湖北省随州市行知高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题

随州市行知高中2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3、考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatistheringmadeof?A.Sliver. B.Gold. C.Glass.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Books. B.Postcards. C.Stamps.3.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Toreadabook. B.Togiveareport. C.TomeetAnnie.4.Howdoesthegirlstudyforatest?A.Byreviewingtextbooks. B.Byworkingwithagroup. C.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.5.Whatistherelationshipofthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Husbandandwife. C.Driverandcustomer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.TheMainStreet. B.Thebank. C.Thebookstore.7.Whereisthebank?A.Nexttothebookstore. B.Oppositetothebookstore. C.DownontheCenterStreet.8.Whendoesthebookstoreclose?A.At5:00p.m. B.At7:00p.m. C.At8:00p.m.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Wholovesvolleyball?A.Jane. B.Clarla. C.Mary.10.WhereisJane’slittlebrother?A.Inatruck. B.Inthemarket. C.Atthepicnic.11.WhatkindofmusicdoesGracealwayslistento?A.Popmusic. B.Classicalmusic. C.Countrymusic.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题12.WhatwillthemandoonFridayevening?A.Toseehiskids. B.Togoshopping. C.Towatchafilm.13.Howisthemovie?A.Boring. B.Interesting. C.Sad.14.WhowillcometovisitthemanonSaturday?A.Hissister. B.Hiscousin. C.Hisgrandfather.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatisthewoman’sfavoritehobby?A.Collectingstamps. B.Travelling. C.Swimming.16.Howoldisthewomannow?A.9.B.12.C.21.17.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Toplaygames. B.Toreadbooks. C.Totravelalot.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhenisFather’sDay?A.ThisSunday. B.NextSunday. C.LastSunday.19.Whatwillmakefathermuchyounger?A.Makingameal. B.Playingagame. C.Readingabook.20.Whatmaybethemostimportantgift?A.Asweetkiss. B.Abigmeal. C.Athank-youcard.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcometoEpcot’sFestivaloftheArtsFestivalInformationHeldannuallyatWaltDisneyWorldResort,Epcot’sFestivaloftheArtsinvolvesvariousactivitiesfromviewingartexhibitsandparticipatingininteractiveworkshopstoenjoyingcreativeandcolorfulfooddishes.PopularEventsExpressionSection:APaintbyNumbersMural(壁画)Itisalarge-scale,community-drivenartprojectwhereparentsandtheirkidscancontributetoamassivemuralbypaintingsectionsofit.VisittheExpressionSectionboothtopickuppaintandabrush.Then,paintafewsquaresthatcancorrespondwithyourpaintcolor.ArtfulPhotoOpsThisisanopportunityforkidstotakefunfamilypicturesagainstthebackgroundofvariousmuralsandinteractive3DartequipmentthroughoutEpcot’sFestivaloftheArts.Findthesestep-inframesaroundEPCOT:InternationalGateway:LuncheonoftheBoatingPartyMexicoPavilion:AnHomagetoFridaKahloAnimation(动画制作)AcademyThisisahands-onworkshopwhereyouandyourkidscanlearntodrawbelovedDisneycharacters,guidedbyarealDisneyartist.It’sauniqueopportunityforyourkidstomakegooduseoftheircreativity.ThisexperiencetakesplaceinAmericaGardensTheatre.KidsChalkArtItisaninteractiveartexperiencewherekidscanwatchimpressivechalkbecreatedrightbeforetheireyesandevenparticipateincreatingsomechalkartthemselves.ThisexperienceisofferedatthebridgetoWorldShowcasePlaza.TicketPricesStandarddate-basedticketsareoffered,whichrequiresyoutochooseastartdate.Oneticketperdayforanadultcosts$120andkidsunder12getperticketwith20%off.Youcansave$20perticketifyoupurchase3-dayorlongertickets!21.WhatisafeatureofEpcot’sFestivaloftheArts?A.Itis3D-centered. B.Itisfood-themed.C.Itismonthlyheld. D.Itiskid-friendly.22.WherecanvisitorspaintDisneycharactersundertheguidanceofanartist?A.InternationalGateway. B.WorldShowcasePlaza.C.AmericaGardensTheatre. D.TheExpressionSectionbooth.23.Howmuchdoacoupleandakidofsevenpayfortheone-daytickets?A.$300. B.$336. C.$340. D.$360.BIfyouwereborninthe2000s,youarecalledtheoh-ohs.The21stcentury.Thatwouldmakeyouyoung,creative,connected,world-wide,andnodoubtsmart.Maybegood-looking,too.Right?Butwhatdootherpeoplethinkaboutyourgeneration?Someadultsworrythatyou’remoreinterestedinthescreeninfrontofyouthantheworldaroundyou.Theythinkofyouasthe“face-downgeneration”becauseyouuseyourphonesomuch.Theywonderhowyouwilldealwithschool,friends,andfamily.Otheradultsworrythattoday’syoutharespoiltanddon’twanttofacethechallengesofadultlife.Manychildrenborninthe1990sand2000swereraisedby“helicopterparents”.Theywerealwaystheretoguideandhelptheirchildrenwithabusyprogramfilledwithhomeworkandafter-schoolactivitiessuchasdancing,drawing,orsports.Withparentswhodoeverythingforthem,today’syouthseemtoprefertoliveliketeenagersevenwhentheyareintheir20sor30s.Doestheface-downgenerationneedaheads-up?Well,probablynot.Thefactisthatmanyoftoday’steenagersarebettereducatedandmorecreativethanpastgenerations.Theyseemtobewillingtobecomeleaders.Moreyoungpeoplethanevervolunteertohelptheircommunities.TherearealsobraveyoungpeoplesuchasMalalaYousafzai,theteenagerwhowonthe2014NobelPeacePrizeforpushinggirls’rightstogotoschool.Soifyou’reoneoftheoh-ohs,there’sreasontobehopefulaboutthefuture.Thingsarelookingupfortheface-downgeneration.Chancesarethatyoudogreatandlaughoutloud.24.Accordingtothetext,whocanbethoughtofastheface-downgeneration?A.Jim,a21-year-oldman,studyinginauniversity.B.Sally,a16-year-oldphonelover.C.Nick,ayoungfather,witha12-year-oldson.D.Lisa,ateenager,whoseldomusesphones.25.Theunderlinedword“spoilt”inParagraph3meansA.badlyhurt B.stronglysuggested C.highlyadmired D.overloved26.Accordingtothepassage,a“helicopterparent”isaparentwhoA.controlshischildren’seducationtoomuchB.reallycaresabouthischildren’slifeC.allowshischildrentomaketheirowndecisionsD.helpshischildrenwhenevertheyareintrouble27.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsthe“face-down”generation?A.Acceptable B.Doubtful C.Uncaring D.DisagreeableCPublicHealthEngland(PHE)istargetingpizzas,readymeals,readymeatandtakeaways.Thegovernmenthasalsorequiredthefoodindustrytostartusinghealthierfoodsandencouragethepublictochooselower-caloriefoods.Itisallpartofanefforttodecreasecalorieintakeby20%by2024.Theaimwillpointto13differentfoodgroups.Ifactionisnottaken,PHEsaid,itwouldbepreparedtoaskthegovernmenttopasslaws.PHEwouldbestrictlymonitoringprogressbylookingatwhichproductspeoplewerebuyingandwouldbepreparedtopunishcompanieswhichdonottaketheirduties.Thegovernmentisalsoorganizingaprogramencouragingadultstoconsume(消耗)400caloriesatbreakfastand600calorieseachatlunchanddinner.Atpresent,adultsconsumebetween200and300caloriesmorethantheyshouldeachday.PHEchiefnutritionistDr.AlisonTedstonesaidthe400－600－600tipwouldmakeiteasierforpeopletomakehealthierchoices.Howmanycaloriesshouldweeat?Itissuggestedthatwomeneatnomorethan2,000caloriesaday,whilemenshouldlimittheirintaketo2,500calories.Forchildren,itdependsonage.Afour-year-oldshouldconsumenomorethan1,300calories,whileforteensaged17and18,itisabout3,000calories,butoverweightchildrenareeatingupto500caloriesmorethanthat.ProfRussellViner,PresidentoftheRoyalCollegeofPaediatricsandChildHealth,saiditwasanecessarymove.Hesaid,“Overthepast40years,therehasbeenaslowgrowthinfoodsizes,withpizzasandhamburgerssimplymuchbiggerthantheywereinourparents’time.”Theconvenienceoffastfoodatpocketmoneypricesandtheadvertisementofunhealthyfoodsanddrinkstochildrenaddtotheproblem.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decrease”inParagraph2mean?A.Encourage B.Cut C.Contain D.Balance29.Whatwillhappentoacompanyproducinghigh-caloriefoods?A.ItwillbepunishedbyPHE. B.Itwillhavetopayextramoney.C.Itwillbeforcedtostopproducingfoods. D.Itwillbeaskedtothrowawayallthefoods.30.WhoshouldtakeinthemostcaloriesaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Adultmen B.Adultwomen C.Childrenaged4 D.Teensaged1831.WhatcanbelearnedfromProfRussellViner’swords?A.Thecalorieintakeneedstobecontrolled.B.Thegrowthoffoodsizesmeetspeople’sneed.C.Thefastfoodshouldbechosenforitsconvenience.D.Theproblemabouthigher-caloriefoodswillbesolved.DInChina,manypeopleareleavingthecountrysidetofindjobsinthecities,becausethecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity,andoftenthereisn’tmuchworkthere.Servicessuchashospitalandtransportareusuallymuchbetterinthecitythaninthecountryside.Theyhopethattheirliveswillimprovewhentheymovetothecity.ButinthebigcitiesofEuropelikeLondonorParis,peoplearemovingoutofthecity.Theserichfamilieswanttoliveaquieterlife.Theyaretiredofthenoiseandthedirtofthecity,andtheyaretiredofthecrowdedstreets,crowdedtrainsandbuses.Theydon’twanttoliveinthecitiesanymore.Theywantahousewithagardeninthecountryside,andbreathethefreshairthere.Sotheymoveoutofthecities.Somedon’tgoveryfar,justalittlewayoutofthecity,tothetownsnearthecities,otherpeoplemovetotherealcountrysidewithsheep,cowsandgreenfields.There,theystartnewlivesandtrytomakenewfriends.Notallthosewhomovefromthecitytothecountrysidearehappy.Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplewhohavedonethisfeelthatitwasabigmistake.Theydon’tmakesomuchmoneyandthereisn’tmuchworktodo.Peopleinthecountrysideareverydifferentandaren’talwaysveryfriendly.Asaresult,quitealotofpeoplewhohavemovedtothecountrysidemovebacktothecity.“It’swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemalights,”theysay.32.WhichisNOTthereasonforpeoplemovingtothecitiesinChina?A.Thecountrysideismuchpoorerthanmecity.B.Peopleinthecountrysidehavenothingtoeat.C.Peopleinthecountrysidedon’thavemuchworktodothere.D.Servicesincitiesareusuallymuchbetterthanthoseinthecountryside.33.WhydosomerichfamiliesinEuropemovetothecountryside?A.Becausetheywillfindgoodjobs.B.Becausetheylikefeedingsheepandcowsinthegreenfields.C.Becausetheycanmakemoremoneythere.D.Becausetheyaretiredoflivinginthecity.34.TheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphshowsA.theyarehappytomovebacktothecityB.theymisstheirfriendsinthecountrysideC.theystillwanttomovetothecountrysideD.theyaretiredofthenoiseandthecrowdedstreetsinthecity35.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“”A.Ahappylife! B.Livinginthecity!C.Movingoutormovingback? D.Livinginthecountryside!第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Highschoolcanbeanexcitingyetchallengingexperienceformanystudents.Readonandtakealookatthefollowingsuggestionstohelpyoumakeitthroughthisperiodofyourlife.Takeyourstudiesseriously.Highschoolisatimetostartthinkingaboutyourfuture.Goodgradeswillopenmanydoorsforyou,includinghighereducationopportunitiesandpersonalgrowth.36Ifyoufindyourselfstrugglingwithyourstudies,youcanseekhelpfromyourteachersandparents.37Highschoolcanbechallengingwithalotofworkandactivities.Effectivetimemanagementhelpsyouorganizetasks,planschedules,andachievegoalswell.Andmanyfactsprovethatpracticinggoodtimemanagementinhighschoolcanbuildastrongfoundationforsuccessincollegeorinfuturejobs.Makegooduseoftheresourcesinyourschool.Highschoolsoffermanykindsofresourcesthatcanhelpyoutolearnandachievepersonalgrowth.38Bytakingadvantageoftheseresources,youcandevelopstudy,socialandpersonalskills,So,explorealltheresourcestodevelopyourselfintoanintelligentandall-roundperson.Beopentomakingnewfriends.Hangingoutwithfriendsisgreat.However,it’sbettertostepoutofyourfamiliarenvironmentandintroduceyourselftonewpeople.Makingnewfriendscanopenupmorepossibilities,sharpenyoursocialskills,andbuildasupportsystemforyou.39Takecareofyourmentalhealth.Highschoollifeisstressfulformanyreasons,andit’simportanttopayattentiontoyourmentalhealth.40Also,youcantalktoatrustedadultifyoufacepressure,anxiety,orotherhealthproblems.A.Developgoodtimemanagementskills.B.Theyincludelibraries,labs,gymsandmore.C.Moreover,friendscanbringjoyandhappinesstoyourlife.D.So,makesureyouareputtingstudiesatthetopofyourlist.E.It’satimeofchange,growth,explorationandself-discovery.F.Takingagoodrestandgettingexercisecanhelpreducestress.G.Exchangeprogramsofferyouanopportunitytoexperiencenewcultures.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TherearesomebooksthatIwillnevertakeoffmydaughter’sbookshelf.Mostofthosebooksare41books.Picturebookscreateconcrete(具体的)imagesinreaders’minds.Theycomealivewhenthey’rebeing42.Mydaughter,8yearsold,isa43reader.Shecansitdownwithalmostanybookandreaditallbyherselfforhours.44,Istillreadtoher.Whenit’sbedtime,sheasksmeto45herapicturebook,whichgivesuslotsofjoy.Picturebooksarethecampfire(篝火)storyofthereadingworld.Picturebooksareso46thattheyareabletobringpeopletogethereasily.They’re47enoughtobecompelling(引人入胜的)orshortenoughtoholdyourinterest.They’rebetterthanotherbookswhenitcomestothe48oflanguage.Theycantellcompletestoriesinthirty-twopagesorless.Readingathirty-twobookisnota(n)49foragirlwhocanreada500bookonherown.However,readingisn’talwaysaboutchallengingoneself.Sometimesreadingisaboutsharinga50withalovedone.Somepicturebooksaren’tfitformydaughterasshe51.Buttheonesthatreallydrawherinandneedtobereadaloudwillalwaysbe52forher.SothisiswhyI’llneverstopreadingpicturebookswithmy53.We’rereadingtogetherbecauseit54uspleasure.That’swhyI’llalwayskeeppicturebooksonher55.41.A.picture B.science C.Chinese D.exercise42.A.controlled B.searched C.shared D.packed43.A.unique B.crazy C.fast D.caring44.A.Hopefully B.Unluckily C.Besides D.However45.A.write B.post C.buy D.read46.A.attractive B.formal C.annoying D.frightening47.A.extreme B.long C.narrow D.old48.A.title B.source C.economy D.translation49.A.chance B.difference C.adventure D.challenge50.A.toy B.story C.seat D.taxi51.A.grows B.sees C.hears D.rents52.A.difficult B.confusing C.outdated D.suitable53.A.parent B.friend C.daughter D.student54.A.gives B.lends C.mails D.pays55.A.bed B.bookshelf C.desk D.floor第二节根据提示词或首字母填写单词。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）56.Theexchangestudentisgoodat(组织)suchkindofactivities.57.Ifeel(尴尬的)whenexpressingloveinwordstomyparents.58.(好奇)enough,heseemstohaveknownwhathewilldonext.59.Asanogirl,Igetalongwellwithmyclassmates.60.Whatmadeusinterestedwasthatthe(内容)oftheactivitywererich.61.Hisdreamofbeingan(探险者)inthisnewseniorhighschool.62.Pleasewritedownyournameand(国籍)onthiscard.63.Doyouthinkthetrafficaccidenthappenedbyd?64.Atthethoughtofgoingtohisnewschool,hegavemea(害怕的)look.65.Alotofpeopleexperienceunnecessary(焦虑)whenmeetingnewpeople.第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1978saw15,000articles66(find)fromthetombofMarquis(王侯)YioftheZengStateinSuizhou,HubeiProvince,includinghorses,articlesmadeofgold,andmusicalinstruments,amongwhichtheZenghouyiChimeBellsare67(important)relics.Asthelargestandthemostcompletesetofchimebells,theZengHouyiChimeBells68(hang)ontwosetsofwoodracks(支架).Onerackis7.48meterslongand2.65meterswide.69otherrackis3.35meterslongand2.73meterswide.Thereissomethingoneachbell70recordsevents,musicaltheoriesandthesoundtheparticularbellproducts.Fromhisto