浙江省宁波慈溪市中部教研共同体2023-2024学年上学期八年级期中考试英语试题

浙江省宁波慈溪市中部教研共同体2023-2024学年上学期八年级英语期中试题一、听力，第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．WhatsubjectisBillbetterat?A．Englishandmath.B．Mathandscience.C．ScienceandEnglish.2．Whatistheboydoingnow?A．Buyingabook.B．Doingsomereading.C．Playingvolleyball.3．WhousetheInternetmostoften?A．Thegirl. B．Thegirl'sbrother. C．Thegirl'sfather.4．Wherewasthegirlwhentheboycalledherlastnight?A．Atacinema. B．Ataparty. C．Atameeting.5．WhatmayPeterthinkofthenews?A．It'sboring. B．It'srelaxing. C．It'senjoyable.二、听力，第二节：听长对话，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。6．What'sthemandoing?A．He'sshopping. B．He'seatingfood. C．He'senjoyingmusic.7．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthestore?A．Ithasthecheapestclothes.B．Ithasthebestservice.C．Ithasthebestmusic.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。8．WhatdoesJackwanttodoatfirst?A．Togotoaparty.B．Toseeashow.C．Toseeamovie.9．WhatdoesKatethinkoftheCityCinema?A．Theticketsthereareveryexpensive.B．Theservicethereisreallybad.C．Theseatstherearen'tcomfortable.10．HowwilltheygettotheBlueSky?A．Bytaxi. B．Bycar. C．Bybus.三、听力，第三节：听独白，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听独白，回答问题。11．WhatkindoflifedoesLeolive?A．Boring. B．Healthy C．Busy.12．WhendoesLeorun?A．Onweekends. B．OnFridayevening. C．Onschooldays.13．WhatdoesLeoeatmore?A．Fruit B．Vegetables C．Junkfood14．HowoftendoesLeousetheInternet?A．Onceaday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaweek.15．What'sLeolike?A．Outgoing B．Quiet C．Hard-working四、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。AFloridawomanwaslucky.Shegotsavedfromstroke(中风)lastmonthaftersheaskedhertwo16．forhelp.Inadditiontolivingwithhergrandson,MaureenHatcher17．withhertwodogs:BellaandSadie.Shewasalonewiththedogsatherhomewhenshesuddenlyfeltsick.Shefoundherselfhardlyableto18．.Ofcourse,shecouldn'tcallforhelpby19．.ItwasluckythatHatcherhadcleverdogs.Whentheysawwhat20．，theyknewwhattodo."IrememberSadiecominginandIsaid…‘Mommyneeds21．,'"Hatchertoldthereporter."Andthen,theyweregone."Hatcher'sdoorbellcameratookvideosofthedogs22．outofherfrontdoorandintothestreet.23．later,wecouldseethemreturn（返回）withHatcher'sneighborAlexandraNaspolini.Naspoliniwas24．goingintoHatcher'shome,becausesheknew25．waswrong.ShethenfoundHatcheronthegroundandcalled911.Doctors26．atHatcher'shomejustintime.TheytookHatchertotheambulance(救护车）andgavehermedicaltreatment(治疗)beforesomethingworsecouldhappentoher.Sincestrokesaredangerous,it'simportanttotreatHatcheras27．aspossible.ThedoctorssaythatHatcher'sdogssavedher28．."Icouldn'tstayhereandtalkwithyou29．Ididn'thavemydogs,"Hatchersaidtothereporters."Iam30．tohavemysmartdogs."16．A．dogs B．cats C．birds D．mice17．A．works B．plays C．lives D．studies18．A．say B．talk C．tell D．speak19．A．themselves B．myself C．herself D．itself20．A．came B．appeared C．happened D．went21．A．call B．help C．information D．spirit22．A．walking B．swimming C．flying D．running23．A．Minutes B．Hours C．Days D．Weeks24．A．worriedabout B．excitedatC．interestedin D．tiredof25．A．anythingBsomething B．everythingC．nothing 26．A．reached B．got C．arrived D．went27．A．happily B．luckily C．quickly D．quietly28．A．space B．place C．money D．life29．A．if B．unless C．until D．as30．A．luck B．lucky C．unlucky D．luckily五、阅读理解，阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读理解Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyaboutfreetimeactivities.Thefollowingdiagrams(图表)showsomeresultsofit.Diagram1:Hoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosearch(搜索)theInternetinaweek.Diagram2:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.Diagram3:Differentprogramspeoplelike.31．Peopleaged____spendthemosttimesearchingtheInterneteveryweek.A．7-16 B．17-30 C．31-55 D．over5632．HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonMonday?A．About20%. B．About60%.C．Over80%. D．Morethan40%.33．Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout____.A．whatpeopledoeverydayB．people'sdifferenthabitsC．people'sdifferentlifestyles(生活方式）D．howpeoplespendtheirfreetime阅读理解HainanisabeautifulplaceanditisinthesouthofChina.Hainanhasthefirstcircular(环形的)high-speedrailwayintheworld.IttakeslessthanfivehourstofinishthetriparoundHainan.Thisrailwaylineconnects（连接）somepopularcitiestogether.Herearesomeofthecities.HaikouItisthecapitalofHainan.ItiscalledtheCoconutCitybecauseithasmanycoconuttrees(椰子树).Thiscitynotonlyhasbeautifulseasideviews(景色)butisalsofamous（著名的）foritsrichhistory.WenchangItisinthenortheastofHainan.IthasalonghistoryanditisoneoftheoldestplacesinHainan.HereyoucanenjoythefamousHainandish,Wenchangchicken.Itisalsomoderncity.Somerocketsgotothespacefromthiscity.QionghaiYoumusthearofthefamoussongcalledWanquanRiver.ItisafamousriveranditrunsthroughQionghai.Thiscityattractspeoplefromallovertheworld.Theyfallinlovewithitsbeaches，waterandforests.SanyaInwinter,lotsofpeoplelovetovisitSanya.Itisfamousforitsbeautifulbeachesandenjoyableweather.Ithassomewonderfulfive-starhotels.InSanya,youalwayshavefunplayingwatersportssuchasswimminganddiving.34．Haikouisfamousfor____.A．itsbeaches B．itsweather C．itsfood D．itshistory35．Theunderlinewords"attract"means____inChinese.A．带领 B．吸引 C．袭击 D．问候36．Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A．Asciencereport B．AsportsnewspaperC．Ahealthmagazine D．Atravelguide37．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．WenchangiscalledtheCoconutCity.B．WecanknowhowmanypeoplevisitSanyaeveryyear.C．Thewritermentions(提到)thesongbecausetheriverrunsthroughQionghai.D．VisitorsspendmorethanfivehoursfinishingthetriparoundHainanIsland.阅读理解Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost，thesearewhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemtofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistle（口哨）threetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignal(信号)forthreetimesisacallforhelp.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouareaskingforhelp.Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyoucangethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches(树枝).Makeabedwithleavesandgrassbyyourself.Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlehousetolookforariver.Don'tjustwalkaway.Getsmallbranchesanddropthemwhenyouwalktofindthewayback.Ifyouhaveapenandpaper,leavenotes（标记）alongtheway.Ifyouarecarefulandknowwhatyouaredoing,youcanalsobuildafire.Maybesomeonewillseethesmoke(烟)andaskwhythereisafirethistimeoftheyear,andtheymaycometofindyou.Themostimportantoneisthatyoumustbecalm（镇定的）whenyougetlostintheforestandtrytoenjoybeinglostforawhile.38．Ifyougetlost,youcan____andstaywhereyouare.A．sitdown B．shoutallthetimeC．lookforfriends D．donothing39．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE？A．Stayinoneplaceandgivesignalsifyougetlostintheforest.B．Makeahousewithbranchesifyouthinkyou'llgethelpbeforenightcomes.C．Buildafiresothatyourfriendsmayfindyoubyseeingitssmoke.D．Themostimportantthingistobecalmwhenyougetlost.40．What'sthebesttitleforthispassage？A．Whattodowhenwegetlostintheforest.B．Whattodowhenweneedhelp.C．Howtotravelintheforest.D．Wheretogoonvacation41．What'sthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A．①/②③④/⑤⑥ B．①/②③④⑤/⑥C．①②/③④/⑤⑥ D．①②/③④/⑤⑥阅读理解Peopleuselanguagestocommunicate(交流).Anylanguagehasitswaystoexpresspeople'sminds.Oneofthewaysincommonistheuseofidioms(习语).Anidiomisagroupofwords.Ithasaspecialmeaningthatisdifferentfromtheusualmeaning.Forexample,undertheweatherisanidiommeaningill.Sowhenpeoplesay"I'mundertheweather",theyaresayingthatthey'renotfeelingwell.Anotherexample,inallweathersmeansinallkindsofweather.So,"Therearehomelesspeoplesleepingonthestreetsinallweathers"tellsusthathomelesspeoplesleeponthestreetsnomatterwhetheritiscoldorhot.Differentlanguagesmayhavedifferentwaystomakeidioms.Forpeoplewhoarelearningaforeignlanguage,idiomscouldcausemisunderstandingsandbringthemendlessproblems.Ontheotherhandifthingsaredoneright,idiomscanalsobeafunwayoflookingintoanewcultureandunderstandinghowthepeoplethinkandtalk.Metaphor(比喻)isoftenusedinidioms.Let'sreadthefollowingtwoexamples:▪Example1:Itmakesmyblood(血液)boil(煮沸)whenmybrotherbreaksmycomputer.▪Example2:Thenightwasdarkandquiet;mybloodrancoldwhenIheardastrangenoiseoutsideonadarknight.Inneithersituationabove,canourbloodreachthepointsohighorsolowintemperature.However,withthesituationsthetwosentencescreated,itisnotdifficulttounderstandthe▲feelinginthefirstexampleandveryafraidinthesecond.Ofcourse,notallidiomsarethiseasytounderstand.Whenwecometoidiomsofaforeignlanguage,agooddictionaryofidiomsisalwayssuggested.42．Thepassagetellsussomethingabout___________intheEnglishlanguage.A．grammar B．writing C．reading D．idioms43．Ifyourbrothertellsyouheisundertheweather,youcanadvisehimto___________.A．seeadoctor B．stayathomeC．takeanumbrella D．wearfewerclothes44．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputin"▲"?A．sad B．angry C．excited D．proud45．What'sthewriter'ssuggestionwhenyoucometoanidiomthatyoucan'tunderstand?A．Weshouldtrytoexpressourmindswithit.B．Weshouldfindaninterestingwaytolearnit.C．Weshouldlookitupinagoodidiomdictionary.D．Weshouldcreatesituationstoguessitsmeaning.六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面信息，请从以下选项（A.B.C.D.E和F）中选出符合各题的选项，其中有一项是多余选项。Lifeisfullofrulesincludingcommunication,traffic,healthandsoon.Therearefiverulesforahealthylifethatmayhelpyoualot.46．Sure,itiscomfortabletositonthesofaandwatchTV.Butdoctorssayyoushouldgetoffthesofa.Tokeepfit,youhavetowalkatleast10.000stepseveryday.Andifyousitallday，youwillbecomefatanditwillinfluenceyourhealth.47．Itisimportantforyoutoeatfoodthatisfreshandnatural,forexample,fruitandvegetables.Asweknow,fastfoodisunhealthy.Soyoushouldonlyhaveitonceinawhile.Eatingtoomuchofthewrongfoodwilldoharmtoyourhealth.48．Itisveryimportantforteenagerstogetenoughsleep.Atweekends,youhavegottenmoretime,souseitnotjustforplayinggames,butforresttoo.Ifyoureallywanttobehappy,calmandrelaxed,youmusthaveagoodsleep.49．Manypeoplebelievethathappinessisimportantforourhealth.Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,talktoyourparentsoryourteachers.Youshouldforgetthetroubleandfindoutsomethingthatmakesyouhappy.Tobehappyallthetime,donotdwell(纠结)ononething,itisnotabigdeal,ourhappinessisthemostimportant.50．Smokingisn'tcool.Itisdangerous.Thinkabouthowyourfamilyandfriendswillfeel,andthinkaboutwhatitwilldotoyourhealth.Smokingcancauselotsofdiseases,themostseriouscancausecancerevendeath.A.NoworryandbehappyB.Don'tsitallthetimeC.DevelopahealthyhobbyD.EatmorehealthyfoodE.SaynotosmokingF.Restasmuchaspossible七、词汇运用，根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。（10分）51．Maryis(计划)tohaveasurprisepartyforhernewteacher.52．Kobewas(有天赋的）inplayingbasketballataveryyoungage.53．Thisrestauranthasthe(最差的)serviceofthethree.54．IfyoutakeEnglish(认真地)，youwillfinditisnotsodifficult.55．Heisoneofthemostfamous（牙医）.56．Let'shavea(讨论）aboutthesportsmeeting.57．Yesterdayshe(选择)thatreddresswhenshewentshopping.58．Infact,peopleare(更健康)todaythanatanytimeinhistory.59．Atruefriendreachesforyourhandand(感动)yourheart.60．(尽管）heis4yearsold,hecandresshimself.八、词汇运用，根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次。（5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次。sayliketrueinformationwellNowadays,Wechatismoreandmorepopular.IoftentalktomyEnglishfriendsonWechattohelpmespeakEnglish61．thanbefore.AndIcanreadlotsof62．onWechatthatcanmakemeknowmorearoundtheworld.SometimesIfeelWechatis63．amirrorthathelpsmeseesomethingclearly.However,Wechatbringsmesometroubleaswell.Therearesomeadvertisements,andsomeofthemmaybenot64．.Asa65．goes,"Seeingisbelieving".Iknowpeoplearealsocheatedbysomenewseasily.SoweshoulduseWechatcarefully.九、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空。WangPingisacleaner.Hehasworkedinaparkfor5years.Heisalsoagoodfather.Nothingcanmakehim66．(happy)thanplayingwithhislittledaughterinhisfreetime.LastTuesdayafternoon,whilehewascleaningthepark,heheardawomancryingforhelp.Heranupquicklytoseewhat67．(happen).Thewoman's15-month-oldbabygirlchoked(窒息)onasmallpieceofpearandherfaceturnedpurple.Thebabywastooyoungtosave68．(she)andthemotherwassonervous69．shedidn'tknowhowtosaveherdaughterproperly.70．(lucky),WangPingknew71．todo.Hetookthebabyinhisarmswithoutthinkingtwice.WangPingheldthebabyupsidedownandgaveherafewpats(轻拍)ontheback.Afterashortwhile,hesucceededingetting72．pieceofpearoutofhermouthandthebabystarted73．(cry).Hermomwassothankfulbecauseherdaughterwassaved.WangPingtriedhis74．(good)tosavethebaby'slife.Inhismind,itisimportant75．(help)others.Helpingothersisjusthelpinghimself.十、书面表达（满分20分）76．假如你是李华，介绍你的同班朋友Lucy,请根据下面的提示向你的同学介绍她的情况。注意：1.词数80词左右。首句已给出，不计入词数。2.内容必须包括表格中信息，可适当发挥。生活方式每星期锻炼三次；从不吃垃圾食品爱好与特长爱看游戏节目（能学到很多）；班级中唱歌唱得最好与我的共同点与差异之处共同点：性格开朗；擅长网球差异：她学习更用功；……Hi,everyone!IamgoingtosaysomethingaboutmyfriendLucy.……That'sallaboutmyfriend.

答案解析部分浙江省宁波慈溪市中部教研共同体2023-2024学年上学期八年级英语期中试题一、听力，第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．WhatsubjectisBillbetterat?A．Englishandmath.B．Mathandscience.C．ScienceandEnglish.【答案】B【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】M:YoucanspeakEnglishbetterthanme.Jane.Youaresogreat.W:Maybe,Bill.However,I'mnotasgoodatmathandscienceasyou.【分析】句意：比尔更擅长什么科目？A英语和数学。B数学和科学。C科学和英语，根据听力原文Bill.However,I'mnotasgoodatmathandscienceasyou然而，我的数学和科学不如你好，可知Bill擅长数学和科学，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：math，scienc，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。2．Whatistheboydoingnow?A．Buyingabook.B．Doingsomereading.C．Playingvolleyball.【答案】B【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】M:Thisstorybookisboring.W:Really?Let'sgoandplayvolleyballthen.【分析】句意：男孩现在在做什么？A买书。B看书。C打排球，根据听力原文Thisstorybookisboring这本故事书很无聊，可知他在看书，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：book，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。3．WhousetheInternetmostoften?A．Thegirl. B．Thegirl'sbrother. C．Thegirl'sfather.【答案】C【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】M:WhousestheInternetmoreoften,yourbrotheroryou?W:Well,webothhardlyeveruseit.However,ourfatherspendsthemosttimeonit.【分析】句意：谁最常使用互联网？A女孩。B女孩的哥哥。C女孩的父亲，根据听力原文ourfatherspendsthemosttimeonit，可知女孩的父亲常用网络，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：father，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。4．Wherewasthegirlwhentheboycalledherlastnight?A．Atacinema. B．Ataparty. C．Atameeting.【答案】B【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点【解析】【听力原文】M:Icalledyoulastnight,buttherewasnoanswer.W:Sorry,IwasatTina'sbirthdaypartyatherhome,soIdidn'thearit.【分析】句意：昨晚男孩打电话给她时，女孩在哪里？A在电影院。B在聚会上。C在会议上A，B，C，根据听力原文IwasatTina'sbirthdayparty，可知女孩在聚会上，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：party，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。5．WhatmayPeterthinkofthenews?A．It'sboring. B．It'srelaxing. C．It'senjoyable.【答案】A【知识点】短对话理解；询问感受【解析】【听力原文】W:Doyouliketowatchthenews,Peter?M:Alittle.However,Ialwayswatchtalentshows.Theyaremorerelaxingandenjoyable.【分析】句意：彼得可能会如何看待这个消息？A很无聊。B很放松。C很愉快，根据听力原文Doyouliketowatchthenews,Peter?彼得，你喜欢看新闻吗？一点点吧，可知认为消息很无聊，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：alittle，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。二、听力，第二节：听长对话，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。6．What'sthemandoing?A．He'sshopping. B．He'seatingfood. C．He'senjoyingmusic.7．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthestore?A．Ithasthecheapestclothes.B．Ithasthebestservice.C．Ithasthebestmusic.【答案】6．A7．B【知识点】长对话理解；购物情景【解析】【听力原文】W:WelcometoMr.Brown's.CanIhelpyou?M:Well,howmuchisthesweater?W:Fiftydollars,sir.It'sthecheapestsweaterinourstore.M:Really?Butit'smoreexpensivethanthesameoneinthenextstore.Canitbetendollarscheaper?W:Mm...OK.That'sthelastprice.M:OK,I'lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.W:Thankyou.Sowhatdoyouthinkofourservice?M:It'sbetterthananyotherstoreintown.However,youhavetheworstmusic.W:Sorry.We'lldosomethingtomakeitbetter.【分析】本文是围绕购物、价格协商、服务评价以及音乐环境改善等话题展开的一段对话。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：howmuch，service等。6．句意：那个人在做什么？A他在购物。B他在吃东西。C他在享受音乐。根据听力原文howmuchisthesweater这件毛衣多少钱，可知他在购物，故选A。7．句意：该男子对这家商店有何看法？A它有最便宜的衣服。B它有最好的服务。C它有最好的音乐，根据听力原文It'sbetterthananyotherstoreintownIt'sbetterthananyotherstoreintown，可知它有最好的服务，故选B。听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。8．WhatdoesJackwanttodoatfirst?A．Togotoaparty.B．Toseeashow.C．Toseeamovie.9．WhatdoesKatethinkoftheCityCinema?A．Theticketsthereareveryexpensive.B．Theservicethereisreallybad.C．Theseatstherearen'tcomfortable.10．HowwilltheygettotheBlueSky?A．Bytaxi. B．Bycar. C．Bybus.【答案】8．B9．C10．B【知识点】长对话理解；询问感受【解析】【听力原文】M:Areyoufreetonight,Kate?Whataboutseeingamagicshow?W:Sorry,Jack.Idon'tlikeit.M:Whataboutseeingafilm,then?W:Goodidea.Whichcinemawouldyouliketogoto?M:IstheCityCinemaOK?W:Butit'susuallyfullofpeopleatnight,andtheseatstherearealittlehard.M:Let'sgototheBlueSky.It'snewandcomfortable.W:That'sgreat!Whenandwherecanwemeet?M:Howabout6pmatyourhome?Iwilldriveyouthere.W:OK,I'llwaitforyouathome.【分析】本文是围绕看电影的计划展开，包括选择电影院、约定见面时间和地点等细节的一段对话。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：show，hard，drive等。8．句意：杰克一开始想做什么？A去参加聚会。B去看演出。C去看电影。根据听力原文Whataboutseeingamagicshow，可知杰克一开始想去看演出，故选B。9．句意：凯特对城市电影院有何看法？A那里的门票很贵。B那里的服务很差。C那里的座位不舒服。根据听力原文theseatstherearealittlehard那里的座位有点硬，可知那里的座位不舒服，故选C。10．句意：他们将如何到达蓝天？A乘坐出租车。B乘坐汽车。C乘坐公共汽车，根据听力原文Iwilldriveyouthere我会开车送你去那里，可知他们将乘坐汽车去，故选B。三、听力，第三节：听独白，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听独白，回答问题。11．WhatkindoflifedoesLeolive?A．Boring. B．Healthy C．Busy.12．WhendoesLeorun?A．Onweekends. B．OnFridayevening. C．Onschooldays.13．WhatdoesLeoeatmore?A．Fruit B．Vegetables C．Junkfood14．HowoftendoesLeousetheInternet?A．Onceaday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaweek.15．What'sLeolike?A．Outgoing B．Quiet C．Hard-working【答案】11．B12．A13．B14．B15．A【知识点】短文理解；询问时间；询问频率【解析】【听力原文】(M)Hello,everyone.MynameisLeo.I'mahealthyboy,becauseIhavealotofgoodlivinghabits.IrunonSaturdayandSundaymorningandIoftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Myeatinghabitsareprettygood.ItrytoeatmorevegetablesandIeatlessjunkfood.Ihavealongersleepthanmostofmyfriends.IliketousetheInternet,butIuseitonlyonFridayevening.Becauseofthese,IcanrunfasterthanallmyotherclassmatesandI'moneofthemostoutgoingstudentsinourclass.However,Idon'tgetthebestgradesinmyclass.

【分析】本文是Leo在讲述他健康的生活方式，包括良好的运动习惯、饮食习惯、睡眠习惯以及适度的上网时间。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：vegetables，outgoing等。11．句意：里奥过着怎样的生活？A无聊的，B健康的，C忙碌的。根据听力原文Ihavealotofgoodlivinghabits，可知leo的生活很健康，故选B。12．句意：Leo什么时候跑步？A周末。B周五晚上。C上学日。根据听力原文IrunonSaturdayandSundaymorning我周六和周日早上跑步，可知每周末跑步，故选A。13．句意：Leo多吃什么？A水果，B蔬菜，C垃圾食品，根据听力原文Itrytoeatmorevegetables，可知吃更多的蔬菜，故选B。14．句意：Leo多久使用一次互联网？A每天一次，B每周一次，C每周两次。根据听力原文IliketousetheInternet,butIuseitonlyonFridayevening我喜欢使用互联网，但我只在周五晚上使用，可知每周使用一次互联网，故选B。15．句意：Leo是什么样的人？A外向的，B安静的，C勤奋的，根据听力原文I'moneofthemostoutgoingstudentsinourclass，可知他很外向，故选A。四、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。AFloridawomanwaslucky.Shegotsavedfromstroke(中风)lastmonthaftersheaskedhertwo16．forhelp.Inadditiontolivingwithhergrandson,MaureenHatcher17．withhertwodogs:BellaandSadie.Shewasalonewiththedogsatherhomewhenshesuddenlyfeltsick.Shefoundherselfhardlyableto18．.Ofcourse,shecouldn'tcallforhelpby19．.ItwasluckythatHatcherhadcleverdogs.Whentheysawwhat20．，theyknewwhattodo."IrememberSadiecominginandIsaid…‘Mommyneeds21．,'"Hatchertoldthereporter."Andthen,theyweregone."Hatcher'sdoorbellcameratookvideosofthedogs22．outofherfrontdoorandintothestreet.23．later,wecouldseethemreturn（返回）withHatcher'sneighborAlexandraNaspolini.Naspoliniwas24．goingintoHatcher'shome,becausesheknew25．waswrong.ShethenfoundHatcheronthegroundandcalled911.Doctors26．atHatcher'shomejustintime.TheytookHatchertotheambulance(救护车）andgavehermedicaltreatment(治疗)beforesomethingworsecouldhappentoher.Sincestrokesaredangerous,it'simportanttotreatHatcheras27．aspossible.ThedoctorssaythatHatcher'sdogssavedher28．."Icouldn'tstayhereandtalkwithyou29．Ididn'thavemydogs,"Hatchersaidtothereporters."Iam30．tohavemysmartdogs."16．A．dogs B．cats C．birds D．mice17．A．works B．plays C．lives D．studies18．A．say B．talk C．tell D．speak19．A．themselves B．myself C．herself D．itself20．A．came B．appeared C．happened D．went21．A．call B．help C．information D．spirit22．A．walking B．swimming C．flying D．running23．A．Minutes B．Hours C．Days D．Weeks24．A．worriedabout B．excitedatC．interestedin D．tiredof25．A．anythingBsomething B．everythingC．nothing 26．A．reached B．got C．arrived D．went27．A．happily B．luckily C．quickly D．quietly28．A．space B．place C．money D．life29．A．if B．unless C．until D．as30．A．luck B．lucky C．unlucky D．luckily【答案】16．A；17．C；18．D；19．C；20．C；21．B；22．D；23．A；24．A；25．B；26．C；27．C；28．D；29．A；30．B【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文【解析】【分析】文章讲述了哈彻突然中风，聪明的狗跑去邻居家寻求帮助。监控录像记录了宠物犬外出求救，邻居及时赶来，呼叫救护车的全过程。

【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。16．句意：上个月，她向她的两只狗求助后，才从中风中获救。dogs狗；cats猫；birds鸟；mice老鼠。据withhertwodogs:BellaandSadie可知，这里说的是向两条狗求助，故选A。17．句意：除了和孙子住在一起，哈彻还和她的两条狗住在一起：贝拉和赛迪。works工作；plays玩；lives生活；studies学习。根据Shewasalonewiththedogsatherhome可知，此处表达的是还和两条狗一起生活，故选C。18．句意：她发现自己几乎说不出话来。say说，及物动词，强调内容；talk谈论；tell告诉，及物动词，宾语多是故事；speak讲话。宾语常是语言，表示说话的能力，根据shecouldn'tcallforhelpbyherself可知，此处说的是不能开口讲话，英语是speak，表示开口的能力，故选D。19．句意：当然，她不能自己求助。themselves他们自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；itself她自己。根据Shewasalonewiththedogsatherhomewhenshesuddenlyfeltsick可知，她发病的时候无法自己求助，Hatcher是一位女性，应用herself。故选C。20．句意：当它们看到所发生的事情，它们知道该怎么办。came来；appeared出现；happened发生；went去。根据Whentheysawwhat,theyknewwhattodo可知，此处说的是狗看到了发生的事情，故选C。21．句意：妈妈需要帮助。call打电话；help帮助；information信息；spirit精神。根据whenshesuddenlyfeltsick，可知，此处此时需要帮助，故选B。22．句意：哈彻的门铃摄像机拍下了狗从她家前门跑出，跑到街上的视频。walking走；swimming游泳；flying飞；running跑。因为主人突然生病了，需要帮助，紧急情况下，狗是跑出家门求助，故选D。23．句意：几分钟后，我们可以看到它们和哈彻的邻居亚历山德拉·纳斯波利尼一起回来了。Minutes几分钟；Hours几小时；Days几天；Weeks几周。根据neighbor，可知邻居几分钟后就跟着狗来到了哈彻家。其他时间都太长了，邻居住的近，几分钟就能到达，故选A。24．句意：纳斯波利尼很担心地进入哈彻的家，因为她知道出事了。worriedabout担心；excitedat兴奋；interestedin对……感兴趣；tiredof对……疲倦。根据sheknewsomethingwaswrong可知，她知道有些不好的事情发生了，应该是感觉有些担心，故选A。25．句意：纳斯波利尼很担心地进入哈彻的家，因为她知道出事了。anything任何事情；something一些事情；everything一切；nothing没有事情。根据ShethenfoundHatcheronthegroundandcalled911然后她发现了倒在地上的哈彻并拨打了911，此处说的是在发生了一些更糟糕的事情，句子是肯定句，故用something表示，故选B。26．句意：医生们及时赶到了哈彻家。reached到达，后直接接地点；got到达，后接介词to；arrived到达，后接介词at；went去，后接介词to。根据拨打了911，此处说的是医生及时赶到了，根据are，可知是arriveat，固定短语，故选C。27．句意：因为中风是危险的，所以尽快治疗哈彻很重要。happily开心地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；quietly安静地。根据Sincestrokesaredangerous可知，此处说的是中风很危险，要尽快地治疗，故选C。28．句意：医生说哈彻的狗救了她的命。space空间；place地方；money钱；life生命。狗跑出去找邻居，故是狗救了她的命，故选D。29．句意：如果没有我的狗，我就不会待在这里和你说话。if如果；unless除非；until直到；as当……时。空格前后表示假设关系，如果没有狗，我也不会坐在这里，所以用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。30．句意：我很幸运有我的聪明的狗。luck运气，名词；lucky幸运的，形容词；unlucky不幸的，形容词；luckily幸运地，副词。根据"Iam"可知，此处应填一形容词作表语，结合ThedoctorssaythatHatcher'sdogssavedherlife可知，哈彻是幸运的。故选B。五、阅读理解，阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读理解Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyaboutfreetimeactivities.Thefollowingdiagrams(图表)showsomeresultsofit.Diagram1:Hoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosearch(搜索)theInternetinaweek.Diagram2:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.Diagram3:Differentprogramspeoplelike.31．Peopleaged____spendthemosttimesearchingtheInterneteveryweek.A．7-16 B．17-30 C．31-55 D．over5632．HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonMonday?A．About20%. B．About60%.C．Over80%. D．Morethan40%.33．Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout____.A．whatpeopledoeverydayB．people'sdifferenthabitsC．people'sdifferentlifestyles(生活方式）D．howpeoplespendtheirfreetime【答案】31．C32．B33．D【知识点】社会活动类；说明文；细节理解【解析】【分析】主要介绍了学生调查社区人们空闲时间的活动的调查结果。

【点评】考查阅读理解。注意高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。31．细节题。根据图标一可知，年龄31-35的人花最多的时间上网，故选C。

32．细节题。根据图标二可知，约60%的人们周一去图书馆，故选B。33．细节题。根据Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyaboutfreetimeactivities.Thefollowingdiagrams(图表)showsomeresultsofit可知，本文主要介绍了学生调查社区人们空闲时间的活动的调查结果，故选D。阅读理解HainanisabeautifulplaceanditisinthesouthofChina.Hainanhasthefirstcircular(环形的)high-speedrailwayintheworld.IttakeslessthanfivehourstofinishthetriparoundHainan.Thisrailwaylineconnects（连接）somepopularcitiestogether.Herearesomeofthecities.HaikouItisthecapitalofHainan.ItiscalledtheCoconutCitybecauseithasmanycoconuttrees(椰子树).Thiscitynotonlyhasbeautifulseasideviews(景色)butisalsofamous（著名的）foritsrichhistory.WenchangItisinthenortheastofHainan.IthasalonghistoryanditisoneoftheoldestplacesinHainan.HereyoucanenjoythefamousHainandish,Wenchangchicken.Itisalsomoderncity.Somerocketsgotothespacefromthiscity.QionghaiYoumusthearofthefamoussongcalledWanquanRiver.Itis