2022年辽宁省沈阳市大东区中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022年辽宁省沈阳市大东区中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wheneveryoupicksomethingup,tryyourbesttoreturnit_______itbelongsA.towhom

B.towhomever C.towhoever

D.totowhomever参考答案：D略2.Lookatyourroom!Itrequires_________.

A.toclean

B.cleaning

C.cleaned

D.becleaned参考答案：B3.______aboutson’sfuture,themotherhasbeensleepingverybadlythesemonths.A.Concerning

B.Concerned

C.Toconcerned

D.Havingconcerned参考答案：B4.LastmonthourEnglishteachersetsodifficultanexaminationproblem____noneofusworkedout.A.that

B.as

C.sothat

D.but参考答案：B考查定语从句的关系词。本题容易误选that。如果是so…that…句型应该是LastmonthourEnglishteachersetsodifficultanexaminationproblemthatnoneofusworkeditout.本句是一个含有定语从句的复合句。先行词是problem，因为前面有so修饰，又在从句中充当宾语，所以关系词用as。故答案为B。5.Salehacamehomesothinandweakthatherownchildrenbarely______her.A.realized

B.understood

C.recognized

D.knew参考答案：C6.Itwason________frighteningnightthatthewaterwentalloverthefieldanddestroyedquiet______fewvillagesalongtheriver.

A.the;/

B.a;a

C.a;the

D./;a

参考答案：B7.Everybody，comeon！Joinusandkeepfit！Oursloganisthat____youare，______youare!A．healthier；wealthier

B．thehealthier；thewealthierC．healthy；wealthy

D．themorehealthy；themorewealthy参考答案：B8.Putonyourcoat!I______youdowntothedoctor.A.amtaking

B.wastakenC.take

D.willbetaken参考答案：A【详解】考察时态。句意：穿上你的衣服！我要带你去看医生。本题使用现在进行时代替将来时，表示事先计划好，安排好的要发生的事情。根据前句：穿上你的衣服可知，已经有了事先的计划和安排。故A选项正确。9.Nowadays,somehotnetworklanguagesareeven

insomeofficialmedia,suchasCCTVandPeople’sDaily.A.adapted

B.adopted

C.appointed

D.aimed参考答案：B10.－Thezookeeperwasreallyannoyedwithme.－Howcouldhehavebeenifyou____stonesattheanimals?A.didn’tthrow

B.don’tthrowC.hadn’tthrown

D.haven’tthrown参考答案：C试题分析：考查现在完成时。句意：动物管理员真的让我生气，如果你不向动物扔石头会怎么样呢？havenotbeen可以是假如原来怎样，故选D。11.Hundredsofjobs___ifthefactorycloses.A.lose

B.willbelost

C.arelost

D.willlose参考答案：B12.___EnglishspokentodayisquitedifferentfromtheEnglishspokenin__1600s.

A./,

the

B.the;

/

C

the;the

D./;/参考答案：C略13.Movingtoanothercitycan________bothyoursalarylevelandyourcostofliving,soyou’dbetterthinkitoverbeforeyoumakeafinaldecision.

A.rise

B.inspect

C.arise

D.affect参考答案：D14.Theboyrefusedtogotobed_______hismothertoldhimastory.A.unless

B.ifnot

C.if

D.even参考答案：A15._____yourclassmatesandyouwillmakemoregoodfriends.A.Worryabout

B.FallinlovewithC.Thinkabout

D.Getalongwellwith参考答案：D16.______makeherfatherangry,Joandidn’ttellhimherpoorgrade.A.Inordertonot

B.Sothat

C.

Soasnotto

D.Inordernotto参考答案：D略17.---Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?

---Yes.Thejobis_______Icoulddomyself.

A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan参考答案：B略18.I'llsleepwiththewindowopen______it'sreallycold．（）A．if B．when C．unless D．because参考答案：C．我总是开着窗户睡觉，除非天气非常冷才关上窗户．考查从属连词．if如果；when当…时候；unless除非，如果不；because因为．根据句意，C项正确．二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ItookourforeignteacherMr.Brown,hecametoChinaforthefirsttime,totheGreatWallinlastweekend.HavingtoldaboutthehistoryoftheGreatWall,hewasamazingatthisworldwonder.HewasstruckbythebeautifuloftheGreatWall.SoItookphotoofhim,whichwouldbeagoodmemoryforhim.Atthetop,Mr.Brownwasveryinterestedintheactivityofprotectingtheenvironmentthathewaseagertojoininandthensignhisname.BoththeGreatWallortheChinesepeopledeepimpressedhim.Hedecidedtovisitmoreplacesofinterestwhenfree.参考答案：71.he----who72.去掉in

73.having后加been74.amazing----amazed75.beautiful----beauty76.photo----photos

77.very----so78.sign----singed79.or-----and80.deep----deeply71.he----who

考查定语从句。先行词是Mr.Brown，定语从句缺少主语who。72.去掉in

考查固定短语。Lastweekend前面不加介词。73.having后加been

考查非谓语动词。句意：当了解长城的历史，对于这个世界奇迹非常的吃惊。74.amazing----amazed

考查形容词。amazing用来修饰物，amazed用来修饰人。75.beautiful----beauty

考查名词。句意：他被长城的美丽所吸引。76.photo----photos

考查名词复数。Takephotosof照相。77.very----so

考查固定句型。So….that….如此….以致于。78.sign----singed

考查动词的时态。Sign的时态与was保持一致，故用一般过去时。79.or-----and

考查连词。Both....and….固定搭配。80.deep----deeply

考查副词。Deep是具体的副词。Deeply表示抽象副词。考点：短文改错。20.Michaelwaswalkingalongthestreetother

76._____day.Thenhefeltsomeoneshoutinghisname.

77._____Hestoppedandlookedaround.HewasJack

78._____Eventswererunningafterhim.Michaeland

79._____Jackwenttothesameschoolandthentothe

80._____sameuniversity.Sotheyhadn’tmeteachother

81._____sincethen.Theydecidetohavelunchtogether.

82._____Theywenttothenearestrestaurantandsatbythe

83._____tablenearthewindow.Thentheytalkedaboutthat

84._____theyhaddonesincetheygraduateduniversity.

85._____参考答案：76.other前加thetheotherday为固定搭配。77.felt→heard宾语补足语是shouting,故谓语用heard。78.He→It不知男女时用it。79.去掉were现在分词作后置定语。80.√81.So→But转折关系。82.decide→decided通篇皆用一般过去时。83.by→atatthetable坐在桌子旁84.that→whatwhat在从句中作宾语；that不作任何成分。85.graduated后加fromgraduatefrom固定词组，表示“毕业于……”。三、阅读理解21.阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。[1]2,4,6

WhatisstandardEnglish?IsitspokeninBritain,theUS,Canada,Australia,IndiaandNewZealand?Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.ManypeoplebelievetheEnglishspokenonTVandtheradioisstandardEnglish.Thisisbecauseintheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.However,onTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesinthewaypeoplespeak.[2]2,4,6

Whenpeopleusewordsandexpressionsdifferentfromthe“standardlanguage”,itiscalledadialect.AmericanEnglishhasmanydialects,especiallythemidwestern,southern,AfricanAmericanandSpanishdialects.EveninsomepartsoftheUSA,twopeoplefromneighboringtownsspeakalittledifferently.AmericanEnglishhassomanydialectsbecausepeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.[3]2,4,6

Geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects.SomepeoplewholiveinthemountainsoftheeasternUSAspeakwithanolderkindofEnglishdialect.WhenAmericansmovedfromoneplacetoanother,______________.SopeoplefromthemountainsinthesoutheasternUSAspeakwithalmostthesamedialectaspeopleinthenorthwesternUSA.TheUSAisalargecountryinwhichmanydifferentdialectsarespoken.AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealot,theystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects.71.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?(nomorethan8words)______________________________________________________________________72.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?What’smore,insomeplacesofAmerica,twopersonsfromnearbytownsspeakdifferentEnglish._______________________________________________________________73.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)______________________________________________________________________74.Accordingtotheauthor,whydoesAmericanEnglishhavedifferentdialects?(nomorethan30words)①____________________________________________________________________

②_____________________________________________________________________75.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1intoChinese._______________________________________________________________________参考答案：71.StandardEnglishandDialects72.EveninsomepartsoftheUSA,twopeoplefromneighboringtownsspeakalittledifferently.73.theytooktheirdialectswiththem74.①AmericanEnglishhassomanydialectsbecausepeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.②Geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects75.这是因为在早期的电台节目里，人们期望新闻播音员所说的英语是最好的英语。

22.Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitants(居民)ofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeangryandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy.Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestination(目的地)countryandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancehealthandhappinessoflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,first-classroads,andothersupportfacilities(设施)neededbytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternational-classtouristhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.Buildingahote