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Unit2Englisharoundtheworld教学设计
(第6课时)
从容说课
Thisisthesixthteachingperiodofthisunit.Theteachercanfirstasksome
studentstomakeadialoguetoreviewdifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishand
AmericanEnglishinvocabulary.
Theemphasisofthisperiodshouldbeplacedondevelopingstudents9speaking
ability.Theteachercanleadinthepart.ReadingandspeakingonPage15bygetting
studentstogiveexamplesofBritishandAmericanwordswhicharedifferentbuthave
thesamemeaning.Then,askstudentstoreadthedialogueandfindthedifferent
wordsusedbyAmy(American)andalady(British).Makesuretheyknowthatthe
wordsusedfordirectionsoftenvarydependingonwhatkindofEnglishthespeaker
uses.Atlast,letstudentsmakedialoguestopracticethewordswhicharedifferentbut
havethesamemeaning.Inthisactivity,theteacherasksstudentstoselectactual
streetsandlocationintheirhometownforgivingdirections.Ononehand,ithelps
studentstopracticepatternsfordifficultiesincommunication;ontheotherhand,
studentscanreviewdirectspeechandindirectspeechandrequests.Atthesametime,
theycanalsolearnmoreBritishandAmericanwordsandexpressionswhichare
differentbuthavethesamemeaning.So,itwillmakefordevelopingstudents9
speakingability.ThepartTalkingonPage48intheworkbookwillhavethesame
effect.
Sometimesthebestwaytounderstandalanguageistoteachittoothers,sothe
partSpeakingtaskonPage52isdesignedtoletstudentsgivesomegoodadviceon
howtoteachEnglishtobeginners.Thisspeakingtaskrequiresstudentstothinkabout
howtheylearnEnglishandchoosethemethodsthathelpedthemthemost.Thisisa
verygoodactivity,butperhapsitisalittledifficultforthemtodoso,givethemsome
helpifnecessary.
教学重点
Developthestudents9speakingabilitybymakingandactingdialogues.
教学难点
Enablethestudentstohavetheabilitytoaskdirectionsbyusingdirectspeechor
indirectspeechandrequests.
教学方法
1.Task-basedteachingandlearning
2.Cooperativelearning
3.Role-play
教具准备
Normalteachingtools
三维目标
Knowledgeaims:
1.GetthestudentslearnsomeBritishandAmericanwordsandexpressions
whicharedifferentbuthavethesamemeaning.
2.Getthestudentstolearnpatternsfordifficultiesinlanguagecommunication.
Abilityaims:
1.Developthestudents9speakingabilitybymakingandacting.
2.Enablethestudentstolearntousepatternsfordifficultiesinlanguage
communication.
3.Letthestudentshavetheabilitytoaskdirectionsbyusingrequests.
Emotionalaims:
EnablethestudentstomastermoreBritishandAmericanwordsandexpressions
whicharedifferentbuthavethesamemeaningandpatternsfordifficultiesin
communicationsothattheycancommunicatewithforeignerswhocomefrom
differentcountriesmorefreely.
教学过程
设计方案(一)
一Step1Revision
1.Checkthehomeworkexercises.
2.AsksomepairstoplaytheirdialoguesaboutdifferencesbetweenBritish
EnglishandAmericanEnglishinvocabularyandgivesomecomments.
一Step2Lead-in
Theteachercanfirstaskstudentstogiveexamplesaboutdifferencesbetween
BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishinvocabulary,andthentellthemtoturnto
Page15andmakeclearsomethingAmyandherAmericanfriendsmeetinLondon.
一Step3Speaking
1.Getthestudentstoreadthedialogueandfindthedifferentwordsusedby
AmericanandBritish.Makesuretheyknowthatthewordsusedfordirectionsoften
varydependingonwhatkindofEnglishthespeakeruses.
Amy(American)Lady(British)
subwayunderground
leftleft-handside
keepgoingstraightgostraighton
blockstreet
rightright-handside
2.Role-play
AskthestudentstousethewordsthatwereconfusingtoAmyandherfriendsin
arole-playoftheirown.Tellthemtheyhadbetterselectactualstreetsandlocationin
theirhometownforgivingdirections.
Sampleversion:
A:Excuseme,ma'am.Wouldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestdrugstoreis?
B:Pardon?
A:IsaidIcouldn'tfindthechemisfsshop.
B:Well,goroundthecomeronyourleft-handside,straightonandcrossthe
flyover.Youwillfinditahead.
A:Thankyouverymuch.
C:Whatdidshesay?
A:Shetoldustogoaroundthecornerontheleft,keepgoingstraightandthen
crosstheoverpass.Thedrugstorewillbeahead.
3.Dialogue
Askthestudentstoreadthedirectionsandmakesuretheyknowwhattodo.
Remindthemtousetheexpressionsfordifficultiesinlanguagecommunication.
一Step4Workbook
1.Revisepatternsfordifficultiesinlanguagecommunication
Theteacherasksstudents:Ifyoudon'thearwhatsomeonesays,whatshouldyou
say?Studentsmayanswer:Pardon?/Ibegyourpardon?/Couldyousaythatagain,
please?/Couldyourepeatthat,please?/Canyouspeakmoreslowly,please?/Howdo
youspellit,please?/Idon'tunderstand./Sorry,Ican'tfollowyou.
2.TurntoPage48.Makeadialogueinpairs,usingtheexpressions.
Getthestudentstoreadthesituationscarefullytodecidewhichonetheywould
liketochoose.Makesuretheyknowwhattodo.
SampledialogueforSituation1
(F二foreigner,Y=you)
F:Excuseme,butIcan'tfindmyfriends.Couldyoudomeafavor?
Y:Canyouspeakmoreslowly,please?
F:Theyarewaitingformeontheflyover.ButIcan'tfindit.
Y:Sorry,Ican'tfollowyou.Couldyourepeatthat,please?
F:Iwanttogototheflyover.
Y:Well,walkalongthisstreetandtakethefirstrightturnonyourright.Keep
goingstraightandyou'llseeit.
Sampledialogueforsituation2
(F=yourfather,M=yourmother,Y=you,W=waitress)
F:Excuseme,butIcan'tfindthetoilet.Canyouhelpme?
W:Er...toilet?Ifsoverthere.
B:Restroom?Butwedon'tneedtohavearest.
Y:Oh,sorry.ButwhereistheWC?
W:Ibegyourpardon?
Y:WC.
W:Sorry.ThereisnoWC.Oh,Isee.Itisonthesecondfloor.
Y:Thankyouverymuch.
(Goupstairs.)
F&M:Whereisthetoilet?Notoiletbutemptyroomshere.
Y:Oh,Isee.WeareintheUSA.Thesecondfloorheremeansthefirstfloor.Lefs
godownstairs.
一Step5Speakingtask
1.TurntoPage52.Getthestudentstoreadthedirectionsandmakesurethey
knowwhattodo.
2.Workingroupsofthree.Firstdiscuss,andthenmakealistoftheirideasand
fillinthechart.
Sampledialogue:
A:Nowlefstrytorememberwhathelpedusmostwhenwewerefirstlearning
English.
B:IrememberIlearnedthemostfromseeingthewordswrittendownanddoing
dialoguesandreadings.Doyourememberweusedtoreadthedialoguesinthebook
andthenchangethemalittleusingourownwords?Thatwasverygoodpractice.
C:Yes,andIthinklearningthegrammarandthenpracticingitinsituations
helpedmealot.
A:WhataboutlisteningtoEnglish?Whathelpedusmosttoimproveour
English?
B:Thelisteningtapesgoingwithourtextbookswereverygood.TheVCD,which
usednativespeakerstoteachEnglish,wasveryhelpful.Englishprogramsontheair
helpedmemost
C:Metoo!Metoo!
A:SoweshouldsaythatwelearnedourEnglishbylisteningtotapeswithnative
speakers,byreadingtextsthatwerenottoodifficult,bypracticingthegrammarin
situations,byspeakingEnglishusingthedialoguesandpracticingthepronunciation
ofnewwords.Thatseemsveryclear.Solet'smakealist.
一Step6Homework
1.Finishofftheworkbookexercises.
2.PreviewthenextpartWriting.
板书设计
Unit2Englisharoundtheworld
Speaking
Patternsfordifficultiesinlanguagecommunication
Pardon?
Ibegyourpardon?
Idon'tunderstand.
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