新疆乌鲁木齐市第四中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

乌鲁木齐市第四中学2017～2018学年度下学期期中考试高一年级英语试题第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1.Janedressedupandthen_______herselfinthemirrorbeforegoingtowork.A.staredB.beliefC.admiredD.independent2.Thegraveswerebuilt______thoseheroeswhodiedinthewar.A.inmemoryofB.inthedistanceC.remindofD.nowthat3.She_____beathome,becauseIjustmetheratschool.A.mustB.can’tC.mustn’tD.should4.Wecouldn’tbelievehimbecausehealways_______.A.layB.laidC.lainD.lied5.—Wouldyoupermitme______here?—Sorry.Wedon’tpermit_______inthereadingroom.A.smoking;smokingB.tosmoke;tosmokeC.smoking;tosmokeD.tosmoke;smoking6.Weasked_______theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whom7.—Areyouworriedabouttheresultoftheexam?—Only_______A.violentlyB.approximatelyC.obviouslyD.slightly8.Thereisachance_____Billwillrecoverfromhisillnesssoon.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.that9.______madeherexcitedwas______hehadwonherhouseback.A.That;whenB.It;thatC.What;thatD.What;whether10.Themostenergeticfestivalsaretheones_____lookforwardtotheingofspring.A.thatB.whoseC.whichD./11.You______better,butyoudidn’ttryyourbest.AmightdoBcouldhavedoneC.shouldhavedoneDmusthavedone12.You______readthebookinthesun.—it’lldoharmtoyoureyes.AmaynotBwouldn’tCneedn’tDmustn’t13.Inorderto______hisdiet,heeatslotsofvegetables.AgainB.achieveCbalanceDslim14.Nothing______onthemoonbecausethereisnoairandwater.AconsultsBexistsCspotsDsighs15._______outforthepassingcarwhileyouareinthestreet.A.LookforwardtoB.WatchoutC.SpyonD.Oughtto第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AReadingOktoberfestPalmerParkistheperfectplacetohostthefirstReadingOktoberfest,whichtakesplace15－18SeptemberYoucanexperienceeverythingthatmakesOktoberfest,heldinahugeBeertent.We'llhavelivemusicandDJsandthousandsofpeoplegoingcrazy.Openinghours:Thursday15September17:00－23:30Friday16September17:00－23:30Saturday17September12:30－23:30Sunday18September12:30－19:00RamsbottomFestivalWithitsriversidelocation(位置),RamsbottomFestivalisonefestivalwhichcantrulybecalledbeautiful.Hereyoucanenjoyamixofmusic,greatartsandfamilyshows,aswellasavarietyofGreatBritishandinternationalfood.RamsbottomFestivaltakesplace16－18September2017atRamsbottomCricketClub,Bury,easilyreachablebypublictransportfromManchestercitycentre.TheWillowFestivalDorsetTheWillowFestival－theworld'slargestfestivalshowingnewandundiscoveredlivemusicbandsandartistsisingtoDorset.Funforallthefamily,theeventalsohasashoppingarea,aworldfoodvillage,andplentyofactivitiesforkids.Ticketsarejust￡10.00,whichcoversae­and­goattendance(出席)forallthreedays.RiverCottageFestivalIt'sourfirsteverfamily­friendlymusicfestival,righthereatRiverCottageHQinDevon.On17－18September2017,thefarmwillbefilledwithlivemusicfrompopularbandsintheUK.Inbetweenallthatdancingyou'llbeabletowatchshowsfromlocalcraftspeople(匠人)andmakeyourownpieceofjewelry.Ticketswillcostyoujust￡35,or￡10forchildrenunder12(babiesunder2gofree)．WhendoestheReadingOktoberfestopen?A.1618SeptemberB.1518SeptemberC.1718SeptemberD.1820September17.WhatcanvisitorsenjoyatRamsbottomFestival?A．Familyshows.B．Dancingonthefarm.C．Makingbeautifulthingsbyhand.D．Internationalbands'performances.18.Whichfestivalholdsthemostdays?A．RiverCottageFestival.B．RamsbottomFestival.C．ReadingOktoberfest.D．TheWillowFestivalDorset.19.Thetextprobablyesfrom_______AsciencebookBnewspaperCdoctor’snotebookDadvertisementBInAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomeingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomeinggame.Thiscanbethemostimportanteventoftheyearexceptgraduationday.Studentsplanhomeingdayformanyweeksaheadoftime.SeveraldaysbeforeHomeing,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstoweleallthegraduates.ManypeoplestilletoHomeingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheirgraduation.Themembersofschoolclubsbuildbooths(摊位)andselljuices,applesandsandwiches.Someclubshelptowelevisitors.Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.Everyonethenestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomeingQueenorKingturnsup.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudentHomeingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.Homeingisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eventhoughtheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomeing.Somestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.20.Themostimportanteventoftheyearinhighschoolsandcollegesis______.A.HomeingB.thefootballgameC.graduationD.winningthegame21.WhendostudentsbegintoplanforHomeing?A.Whentheguestsarrive.B.ThedaybeforeHomeing.C.Manyweeksbeforetheday.D.InthedaysbeforeHomeing.22.WhocanprobablybeeHomeingQueenorKing?A.Theplayerwhoplaysbestinthefootballgame.B.Theguestwhoismostpopularwiththestudents.C.Thestudentwhoismostlikedbytheguests.D.Thestudentwhoislikedmostbytheothers.23.Whatcaninferfromthetext?A.Homeingispopularamongthestudents.B.HomeingisahappydayC.OnlythestudentsatschooletoHomeingD.AllsignsaretowishlucktotheteamC AtthebeginningofthecenturytherewasabigfarmcalledHollywoodRanch.ItwasnearLosAngelesinCalifornia.AfewyearslaterHollywoodwasoneofthemostfamousplacesoftheworld.Fromthe1910stothe1950sHollywoodwasthefilmcenteroftheworld.EveryfamilyknewthenamesofthefilmstarsCharlieChaplin,GretaGarbo,Bergmanandhundredsmore.ThereasonwhypeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmswasthesun.AtfirstpeoplemadefilmsinNewYorkontheeastcoastoftheUnitedStates.ButthentheyheardaboutLosAngeleswherethereare350daysofsuneveryyear.Astheymadeallthefilmsbysunlight,thewestcoastwasamuchbetterplacetowork.AlsonearHollywoodyoucanfindmountainsandseaanddesert.Theydidnothavetotravelfartomakeanykindoffilm.WhenTVbecamepopularinthe1960s,Hollywoodstartedmakingfilmsfortelevision.Theninthe1970stheydiscoveredpeoplestillwenttocinematoseebigexpensivefilms.AftertwentyyearstheyarestillmakingfilmsinHollywoodandpeoplewatchthemallovertheworld.24.Hollywoodusedtobea__________.A.cinemaB.bigfarmC.parkD.market25.PeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmsbecause__________.A.itwasabeautifulplaceB.youcouldfindmanyfilmstarsC.therewasalotofsunlightthereD.itwasafamousplace26.Whowasnotmentioned(提到)asafilmstarinthepassage?A.CharlieChaplinB.MarilyMonroeC.IngridBergmanD.GrteaHarbo27.Whichstatementistrue?A.Thewestcoastwasabetterplacetomakefilms.B.TherearenomountainsnearHollywood.C.Peoplenolongerwenttothecinemaaftertelevisionbecamepopular.D.HollywoodbegantomakefilmsfortelevisionbeforetheWorldWarⅠDFiftytwoendangeredseaturtleswerebroughtbacktogoodhealthandreturnedtothewildearlierthismonth.TeamsofresearchersdrovetheturtlesallthewayfromMassachusettstoFlorida,wheretheywereputbackintothewarmwatersoftheAtlanticOcean.Theturtles’storybeganlastautumn,whenalargenumberofthemgottrappednearCapeCodinMassachusetts.Thesehurtfulturtleshadtobenursedbacktogoodhealthforaboutsixmonthsbeforetheycouldswimintheseaagain.WhenthewatersofthenorthernAtlanticturncoldinthefall,manyturtlescan’tstandthecold.Theycannotmoveandbeeunabletofindtheirway.Theturtlescandrift(漂流）onlywherethewindandtidestakethem.Lastyear,242turtleswererescuedthere.Scientistsareunsurewhysomanyneededtobehelped.Theturtlesspentthewintergettingbetterataquariumsalongtheeastcoast.Astheweathergrewwarmer,52turtleswerereadytoreturntotheirnaturalhabitat.Itwasagreatsuccessfortheturtlesandthepeoplewhonursedthembacktohealth.“It’sanexcitingdayforalltheseorganizations,”saidConnieMerigooftheNewEnglandAquarium.”Thisiswhatweworkfor.Theseareendangeredspecies.Soeveryturtlethatgetsbackoutinthewildandhasapotentialtocontributetothepopulationisreallyimportant.”28.HowdotheseaturtlesetothenorthernAtlantic?A.Theyarecarriedtherebyastrongwindandtides.B.Someresearchersattractthemtheretodoastudy.C.Fishermenbringthemthereandsetthemfree.D.Theyarewasheduptherebyastreamofcoldwater.29.Whyaresometurtlesinneedofhelp?A.Theyarestarving.B.Theyarefreezing.C.Theyarehurtbyotheranimals.D.Theyaresufferingfromadisease.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Theturtlesareshowntothepublic.B.Theturtlesarestudiedbyscientists.C.Someturtlesarereturningtothewild.D.Someturtleswillbekeptintheaquarium第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Garlic Somepeoplecan’tstandgarlic.“Thatsmellistoostrong.Anditdoesn'tgoaway!There’snothingworsethangarlic,”theysay.31ChesterAarongrowseightysevenkindsofgarliconhisfarm.HewroteabookcalledGarlicIsLife.Itseemsthatpeopleeitherlovegarlicorhateit.32ThefirstwildgarlicprobablygrewsomewhereinwesternRussia.Later,travelerscarriedgarlictoChina,Europe,andNorthAfrica.Farmersbeganplantingitover5,000yearsago.Peopleinmanyculturessharedsimilarideasaboutgarlic.Forexample,itwasbelievedthatgarlicmadeitpossibleforslavestoworkharderandlonger.InGreece,theathletesofthefirstOlympicGamesategarlic,becausetheywantedtobeestrongerandfaster.33_Insomeplaces,garlicwascalled“foodforlovers”.Peopleaddedittootherfoodsbecauseittastedgood.Peopleinmanyculturesategarlicwhentheygotsick.34Itwasalsosupposedtohelpwithdifferentkindsofpain.Iseatinggarlicactuallygoodforyou,orshouldwejustlaughattheseoldideas?Thetruthis,doctorstodayaretellingtheirpatients,“Eatgarlic!”Recentresearchshowsthatgarlicisgoodforyourheart.35InA.Butgarlicwasn’tonlyforslavesandathletes.B.Itwassupposedtomakeacoldorfevergoaway.C.InChina,peoplealsousedgarlictokeepmeatfresh.D.Maybeyoudon’tknowthatgarlichasalonghistory.E.Recentresearchshowsthatgarlicisbadforourhealth.F.Otherpeoplesayittastesgreatandit’sgoodforyou,too.G.However,wecan’taccepteveryideaaboutgarlicfromthepast.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manypeopleenjoytakingtripsbythemselves.Unluckily,theydonotalwayshavethebest__36__.Instead,peopleshouldconsidergrouptours(旅行）.Takingagrouptourisawisechoiceforpeopleto__37__themselves.First,grouptoursplantravelers’routes,sopeopledon’thaveto__38__wheretheyaregoingnextorhowtheyaregettingthere.Theycanjust__39__andenjoytheirtrip.__40__,myfamilyoncetookagrouptourtoChina.Thetravelagency(旅行社)__41__everythingforus.Wejustlookedattheschedulethetravelagencyhad__42__andfollowedit.Thankstothetravelagency,wehada__43__trip.Thismadethings__44__onmyfathersincehedidn'thavetoworryaboutwherewewouldgonextand__45__atnight．Another__46__ofgrouptoursisthattheyallowpeopletomunicatewithoneanotherwhiletraveling.Travelersareabletodevelop__47__withpeopletheywouldneverhavemet__48__theyaretravelingtogetherforanumberofdays.AsIknow,myparents__49__Russiaonagrouptourfortheirhoneymoon(蜜月).They__50__anothercoupleonthattrip,andeveryonehadagreattimetogether.Evenaftermanyyears,theystill__51__togetherfromtimetotime.Ifmyparentshadtraveledbythemselves,itwouldhavebeen__52__forthemtogettoknowthiscouple.Inshort，thereis__53__betterthanagrouptourwhentraveling.Grouptoursscheduleeverythingonthetrip,andtheygiveusthe__54__tomeetothersandmakefriendswiththem.Grouptoursarethe__55__waytotravelwhentakingatrip．36A.mapsB.carsC.placesD.vacations37A.helpB.enjoyC.praiseD.encourage38A.guessB.proveC.worryaboutD.talkabout39A.relaxB.stopC.walkD.show40A.InallB.CheerupC.AsusualD.Forexample41A.madeuseofB.tookcareofC.ranoutofD.caughtsightof42A.providedB.foundC.changedD.bought43A.shortB.strangeC.wonderfulD.terrible44A.earlierB.easierC.slowerD.worse45A.workB.practiceC.sleepD.perform46A.ruleB.questionC.purposeD.advantage47A.skillsB.programsC.friendshipsD.treatments48A.asthoughB.unlessC.whileD.although49A.1eftB.travelledC.forgotD.missed50A.metB.invitedC.followedD.recognized51A.danceB.learnC.cookD.travel52A.certainB.importantC.impossibleD.unnecessary53A.somethingB.nothingC.somebodyD.nobody54A.giftB.hopeC.mannerD.chance55A.bestB.lastC.onlyD.new第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，然后写在答题卡上。Gary’smumfelltothegroundatherhomeinNewYorkwhenshewentdownstairsforsomefoodoneevening.Whilehisdadcalled911,Garybegantotakeaction_56___(save)hismum.Garysaid:“IwasinbedasleepwhenIheardmydadcallingforme.Iraninandfoundmumwaslying_57___thefloor.SoIstartedtosaveher.”Gary’smum,_58____suffersfromararedisease,graduallystoppedbreathingashersonbattledtosaveherlife.Luckily,thebraveboykeptsavinghismother_59____theambulance(救护车)arrived.Shewasthensenttohospitalwheredoctorsmanagedtostabilizeher.WhenGary’smum_60__(wake),shedidnotrememberwhat_61___(happen)butshewasverygrateful62_______herson’squickthinkingandspeedyaction.Shelatersaid:“Thedoctorsaidthatitwasmyson’sfirstaidskills63______savedmylifeandI’mvery64_______(pride)ofhim.Gary,whoisaworkerofapany,said:“IneverthoughtI65_______(will)everhavetousemyfirstaidskillsonmymum.”Unsurprisingly,Gary’smumhasn’tsufferedfromthesamediseasesincethen.第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ihavealittlebrotherwhois11yearoldthisyear.Wegetonwellwitheachofotherandhavehadagoodtimetogether.Severaldaysago,Iboughtabooktohim.ThebookiswrittenbythosewhichhavewontheNobelPrize.Anditsintentionaretohelpchildrenlearningabouttheunknownworld.BeforeIboughtthebook,Ihaveheardaboutit.Ithoughtit’sagoodbookforhim,becauseheisinterestinginnewthingsandhassomuchquestions.Ihopethatthroughreadingthebook,mybrothercanlearnmoreabouttheworldandknowhowtobegoodperson.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫李华,你的笔友Mike给你写信说他因体重问题被同学嘲笑，想节食减肥，征求你的意见。请根据下面表格内容给他回信，谈谈你的看法和建议。注