福建省三明市两校协作联考2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

“永安一中、沙县一中”两校协作2024-2025学年第一学期联考高一英语试题命题人：永安一中刘佳堃沙县一中刘雯（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichpartoftheman'sphonedoesn'tsatisfyhim？A.Thescreen. B.Thebattery. C.Thecamera.2.Whatisthemanmostlyexcitedabout？A.Gettinganewpet.B.Discussinghisweekendplans.C.Talkingtothewoman.3.Whatisthemanprobablydoingforthewoman？A.Givingherabirthdaypresent.B.Deliveringsomepackagestoher.C.Signingapackageforher.4.Wherearethespeakersprobably？A.Atastation. B.Onatrain. C.Atacollege.5.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman？A.Helpherwritesongs.B.Becomeherbusinessmanager.C.Findheranewrecordingstudio.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whendidthemanlearnaboutthefire？A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.7.Howdoesthewomanfeel？A.Angry. B.Relaxed. C.Confused.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whenwasthebirdseen？A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheearlyevening.9.Wherewasthebirdseen？A.Inatree. B.Onawall. C.Onthegrass.10.Whorecognizedthebird？A.Theman. B.Theman'sson. C.Theman'sdaughter.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Co-workers B.Familymembers. C.Salesmanandcustomer.12.Whatwillthemanprobablydoduringhislunchbreak？A.Goouttoeat. B.MeetwithJanet. C.Dosomework.13.Whatwillthespeakerseatforlunch？A.Pizza. B.Chinesefood. C.Fruitsandsnacks.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.What'stheconversationmainlyabout？A.ChristmastraditionsintheUS.B.AtourintheUSforthefirsttime.C.ChristmascelebrationinNewYork.15.Whatisthewomanmostlookingforwardto？A.Cookingaspecialmealforthegroup.B.SeeingasnowydayonChristmas.C.Stayingatherhouseinthecountryside.16.Howmanypeoplewillbeintheman'shomeintotal？A.Ten. B.Eight. C.Six.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto？A.Hisson. B.Hisfriend. C.Hisstudents.18.Wheredidthespeakerfirstarriveonhistrip？A.InAustralia. B.InChina. C.InIndia.19.HowdidthespeakerearnmoneyinAustralia？A.Byteachingataschool.B.Bygettingajobatanoffice.C.Bypaintinghomes.20.Whatisthespeaker'smainsuggestion？A.Travelingtoasmanyplacesaspossible.B.Exploringmanyoptionswhenyou'reyoung.C.Tryingtoearnsomemoneyinyourteens.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOnlineCoursesFrontierPhysicsFurtheryourunderstandingofmodernphysicsanddiscoverhowwecansolvesocialproblemsbydevelopingfuturetechnologies.OnthiscoursefromtheUniversityofWashington,you'llexploreareasofthelatestphysicsresearch.You'llalsolookatsomereal-worldphysicsapplications（应用）tobuildyourskills.Period:threeweeksWeeklystudy:fourhoursSuccessfulCommunicationBuildpracticalcommunicationskillsandlearnhowtouseandapplytheseskillstoyourlife.Onthisseven-weekcoursefromtheUniversityofMichigan,you'lldiscoverandpracticethefourstepstosuccessfulcommunication,andlearnstrategiestodoitbetter.Period:sevenweeksWeeklystudy:twohoursOualityImprovementinHealthcareWhyisqualityimprovementinhealthandsocialcaresystemssodifficult?Whyisitsochallengingtobringinnewandbetterwaysoforganizinghealthandsocialcareservices?Manyreasonshavebeenputforward.ThiscoursefromtheUniversityofChicagoexploresnewandbetterwaysoforganizinghealthandsocialcareservicestoimprovequality.Period:sixweeksWeeklystudy:threehoursHowtoCreateVideosforOnlineCoursesOnthistwo-weekcoursefromtheUniversityofEdinburgh,you'lllearnhowtouseyourmobilephonetocreateonlinecoursevideos.Period:twoweeksWeeklystudy:twohours21.HowlongdoesFrontierPhysicslast?A.Twoweeks. B.Threeweeks. C.Sixweeks. D.Sevenweeks.22.Whichcoursewillyouchooseifyouwanttoknowhowtomakepoliteconversation?A.FrontierPhysics.B.SuccessfulCommunication.C.QualityImprovementinHealthcare.D.HowtoCreateVideosforOnlineCourses23.WhatwillyoudoonthecoursefromtheUniversityofEdinburgh?A.Takecareofsomepatients.B.Explorethelatestphysicstechnologies.C.Makevideosonyourmobilephone.D.Findsolutionstopoorsocialcareservices.BWhataday!Istartedatmynewschoolthismorningandhadthebesttime.Imadelotsofnewfriendsandreallylikedmyteachers.Iwasnervousthenightbefore,butIhadnoreasontobe.Everyonewassofriendlyandpolite.Theymademefeelatease.ItwaslikeI'dbeenattheschoolforahundredyears!Thedaystartedveryearlyat7：00am.Ihadmybreakfastdownstairswithmymom.ShecouldtellthatIwasverynervous.Momkeptaskingmewhatwaswrong.ShetoldmeIbadnothingtoworryaboutandthateveryonewasgoingtoloveme.Iftheydidn'tloveme,Momsaidtosendthemherwayforagoodtalkingto.Icouldn'tstoplaughing.Mymomdroppedmeoffattheschoolgatesaboutfiveminutesbeforethebell.Alittleblonde（金发的）girlgotdroppedoffatthesametimeandstartedwaving（招手）atme.SheranoverandtoldmehernamewasAbigail.Shewasveryniceandwebecameclosestraightaway.WespentallmorningtogetherandbegantotalktoanothergirlcalledStacey.Thethreeofussattogetherinclassalldayandweevenmadeourwayhometogether!Itwentsoquickly.Ourteachertoldusthattomorrowwewouldreallystartlearninganddevelopingnewskills.IcannotwaituntiltomorrowandfeelasthoughIamreallygoingtoenjoymytimeatmynewschool.Ionlyhopethatmynewfriendsfeelthesamewaytoo.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelthenightbeforehernewschool？A.Tired B.Excited C.Worried D.Annoyed.25.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhermother'sadvice？A.Clear B.Funny C.Reasonable. D.Interesting26.Whathappenedontheauthor'sfirstdayofschool？A.Shemetmanynicepeople B.ShehadahurriedbreakfastC.Shelearnedsomenewskills D.Shearrivedatschoolveryearly27.WhatcanweinferaboutAbigail？A.ShedislikedStacey. B.Shewasshyandquiet.C.Shegotonwellwiththeauthor. D.Shewasanoldfriendoftheauthor.CCommonSenseMedia（媒体）,agroupthathelpschildren,parents,andteachersbetterunderstandmediaandtechnology,didastudy.Itpaidattentiontoallkindsofactivitiesaboutmedia,fromoldwayslikereadingandlisteningtotheradio,tonewfavoriteslikeusingsocialmediaandvideochatting.Morethan2,600teensweresurveyed.Herearesometruthsandmyths（荒诞的说法）thestudyfound：Truth1:Someteensspendtoomuchtimelookingatscreens.Oneinfiveteensusemorethansixhoursofscreenmediaeachday,and18%ofteensarelookingattheirscreensformorethan10hoursaday.Oftentheywatchtelevisionononewhilechattingwithfriendsonanother.Myth1:Thisistheendofreading.Theaverage（平均的）timeyoungpeoplespendreading,eitherinprintoronascreen,isonly30minutesaday.However,teenswhotookthesurveysayreadingisoneoftheirfavoriteactivities.Truth2:Boysprefervideogames;girlsprefersocialmedia.Amongteenboys,71%enjoyplayingvideogames,twiceasmanyasteengirls.Andwhilemorethan25%ofteenboyslistplayingvideogamesastheirfavoritemediaactivity,only2%ofteengirlsdo.What'smore,teengirlsspendabout40minutesmoreeachdayonsocialmediathanboysdo.Myth2:TVandmusichavebeenmuscledout（强行逐出）Forteens,TVisstillthetopmediaactivity.Theyenjoyitthemostandwatchiteveryday.Infact,47%ofteenshaveTVsetsintheirbedrooms.Forteens,musicisthemainformofamusement.However,onlyaboutathirdlistentomusicontheradio.Mostteenslistenontheirsmartphones.28.WhatcanwelearnfromTruth1？A.TeensprefertowatchTVratherthanchatwithfriendsB.Teenboysspendmoretimeonscreensthanteengirls.C.20%ofteensspendmorethan6hoursonscreensadayD.Teensspendtoomuchtimechattingwithfriendsonline.29.Asforreadinginthesurvey,teens________.A.thinkitisenjoyable B.prefertoreadatschoolC.thinkitisacheaphobby D.prefertoreadonascreen30.Whatpercentofteengirlsenjoyplayingvideogames？A.About2%. B.About25%.C.About35%. D.About70%.31.Whatisthesubjectofthesurvey？A.Teens'readingactivities. B.Teens'interestsandhobbies.C.Mediaandtechnologyinteens'life. D.Theinfluenceofsocialmediaonteens.DAfterbikesandumbrellasaremadesharableacrossChina,somecompaniesstartedeyeingthefitnessmarket,sosharedgymroomshavehitthestreetsinBeijing.Unlikecommongymsthatprovidelarge,openspacesformanymemberstoshareatthesametime,thenewlybuiltsharedgymroomsaresmall,stand-aloneroomsforapersontouse,oftensetupnearlivingcommunities.Everyfour-square-meterroomprovidesatreadmill（跑步机）,anaircleaner,amirror,atelevisionandanairconditioner,anduserscanletdownthecurtainsforprivacy.Whenexercising,userscanlistentomusic,watchmoviesandcheckemailsbyconnectingtotheInternetbythescreenfixedonthetreadmill.Butthere'snoshower.Similartousingasharedbike,userscanlocateasharedgymroombyasmartphoneapp,bookaroominadvanceandthenneedtoscanaQRcodeforuse.Arefundabledeposit（保证金）of99yuanisrequired,andusersarecharged1yuanevery5minutes.ThesharedgymroomsarecreatedbyMisspao,aBeijing-basedtechnologycompanyfoundedinJuly.Withinseveralmonthssinceitwasfounded,thecompanyhasalreadyraisedover100millionyuan.However,theideaofthesharedfitnessexperienceisnottotallynascent.LastDecember,thecompanyVRUNsetupsharedtreadmillsinofficeandapartmentbuildings.ThesharingeconomyisstillbecomingpopularinChina.AccordingtoYicaiGlobal,confidentpeoplearepouringmillionsintosharingstart-ups.InMarch,theStateInformationCenterpublishedareportwhichpredictsthatthetotalvalueofChina'ssharingeconomywillseeayearlygrowthof40%inthecomingyears,anditisexpectedtomakeagreatcontributiontothecountry'sGDP.32.Whatmakesthesharedgymroomdifferentfromthecommonone？A.Holdingonepersonatatime. B.Standinginthelivingzone.C.Offeringopenspaces. D.Havingsomeadvancedequipment.33.Whatdopeopleneedtodotousethesharedgymroom？A.Letdowncurtainsforprivacy.B.Pay100yuanfirst.C.Useasmartphonetobookaroomaheadoftime.D.Haveashowerbeforeexercise.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"nascent"inparagraph5mean？A.Simple. B.Popular. C.Satisfying. D.New.35.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext？A.Toadvertiseatechnologycompany. B.Tointroducesharedgymrooms.C.Tosupportthesharedgymrooms. D.Topredictthefutureofsharedgymrooms.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。PeerPressurePeerpressureisapartoflife.36_________Thispeergroupmaybeofsimilaragebutcanalsobedefinedbyothercommonalities（共同点）,includingmotherhood,professionalaffiliations,andyourlocalneighborhood.Peerpressureisnotalwaysnegative.Tryingtofitintoahealthysocialgroup,forexample,ofpeersgettinggoodgrades,joiningsportsteams,andmakingplansfortheirfutures,ispositive.37_________Peerinfluencecanshowyouthereissupport,encouragement,andcommunityavailabletoyou.Byseeingsomeoneelsedosomethingpositive,youmayreflectonyourownlifechoices,goals,andwhereyouspendyourtime.38_________Beingpressuredbypeer,whetherithappensinpersonoronline,mayshakeyoursenseofidentityandself-confidence.Forexample,youmayfeelpressuretodounsafethingsthathaverisksyoumaynotfullyknow.39_________Youcanalsoworkonsurroundingyourselfwithmorepositiveinfluences.Somewaysofcopingwithpeerpressureinclude:●Notspendingtimewithpeoplewhopressureyoutodothingsthatfeelwrongordangerous.●Learningtosay"no"andpracticingleavingsituationsthatfeelunsafeoruncomfortable.●Talkingtoatrustedpeerorprofessional（teacher,counselor）ifyouhaveproblemssaying"no"orarefeelingpressuredtochangesomethingaboutyourself.●40_________Inthejourneyoflife,peersinfluenceoursteps.Ifyouembracepositiveguidanceandstandfirmagainstnegativity,youcanbecomethearchitectsofyourownstory.A.Somerefertothistypeofpeer"pressure"aspeer"influence".B.Itcanbedirectorindirect,positiveornegative.C.Itisanytypeofinfluencethatcomesfromapeergroup.D.Gettingoverpeerpressuremeansnotacceptingthenegativeinfluenceofothers.E.Whilepeerinfluencecanimproveyourlife,peerpressurecancauseproblems.F.Feelingpressuredtodothingsthatmaymakeyoufeelbadaboutyourselfisunhealthy.G.Befriendingpeoplewhohaveapositiveinfluence.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jennahadgraduatedfrommiddleschoolandwasreadyfornew41_________inhighschool.42_________,highschoolwasdifferent.Inthefirstweek,Jennatriedoutforacheerleadingteam.She43_________veryexcellentgirls,andsheknewitwouldbedifficultforhertobechosen.Twohourslater,thejudge（裁判）44_________alistofthegirlsforthesecondtry-out.Hernamewasn'tonthelist.Feeling45_________,shewalkedhomecarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.46_________home,shestartedwithmath.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas47_________.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistoryandwas48_________tofindthatshedidn'thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto49_________mathforthetimebeing.Thenextdayin50_________class,Jennaspentmostofhertimeworkingouttheproblemsthathadgivenhersomuch51_________.Bytheendofclass,shefinallygottheanswers.Asshegathered（收拢）herbooks,Jenna52_________she'dcontinuetotrytofitinathernewschool.Shewasn'tsureifshe'dsucceed,butsheknewshehadto53_________.Highschoolwasjustashermomhadsaid,"Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond54_________abigfishinasmallpond.Thechallengeistobecomethe55_________fishyoucanbe."41.A.courses B.decisions C.challenges D.exercises42.A.So B.However C.Therefore D.Besides43.A.fought B.connected C.beat D.encouraged44.A.pronounced B.forgot C.saw D.heard45.A.strange B.happy C.sad D.lonely46.A.Arriving B.Going C.Staying D.Leaving47.A.struggling B.improving C.working D.continuing48.A.anxious B.disappointed C.scared D.relaxed49.A.workwith B.preparefor C.worryabout D.giveup50.A.physics B.history C.English D.math51.A.pleasure B.hope C.trouble D.courage52.A.decided B.accepted C.refused D.felt53.A.swim B.try C.ask D.travel54.A.inexchangefor B.incaseof C.intermsof D.insteadof55.A.thinnest B.smallest C.best D.gentlest第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）注意：请将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。Highschoollifeisfullofchallenges.Doingvoluntaryworkispopularamong56_________（teenager）.Andextra-curricularactivities57_________（prefer）byothers,suchasorganizingdebates,studyingliterature,dancingandcleaningupthegreenhouses.Butmorestudentssignup58_________advancedcoursesoutofcuriosity.Infact,somestudentsfeelworriedintheiryouth,andtheirbehaviorsaresometimesconfusing.Theythinkthereisagenerationgapbetween59_________（they）andadults,andtheyhavenoideahowtosolvetheproblem.Johnsonis60_________outgoingfreshman.Whenhewas10yearsold,he61_________（quit）hisstudiesinChicagoandcametoChina.62_________（obvious）,hehasmademuchprogresswiththehelpofhisteacherandhecanspeakfluentChineseinthecompetitions.Asscheduled,hewilltakepartinacompetition63_________hehasbeenpreparingfor.Heissureaboutwhatheisfocusingon.Heis64_________（addict）toChineseliteratureandheissointerestedinTangpoetry.Thetopicofhisresearchis"thedifferencesbetweenEasternandWesternliterature."Aschooladviserhasrecommended65_________（read）someclassicalChineseliteraturefirst.Thissuggestionmeansalottohim.第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）66.Itisstrongly___________（recommend）thatthemachinesshouldbecheckedeveryyear.67.Iknowit'shardtounderstandandit's___________.（confuse）68.Hergentlenesshasgivenmeadeep________