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2023-2024学年上海市杨浦区八年级(上)期中英语试卷

Part1Listening(第一部分听力)

1.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共25分)

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片)(5分)

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据你听到的对话和问

题,选出最恰当的答案)(5分)

2.A.Detectivestories.B.Children?sstories.C.Sciencefiction.D.Poemsanddramas.

3.A.Tobeanurse.B.Tobeadoctor.C.Tobeateacher.D.Tobeanartist.

4.A.Becausesheplayedcomputergameslastnight.B.Becauseshewenttoapartylastnight.

C.Becauseshedidn'tsleeplastnight.D.Becauseshedidmorningexercises.

5A.Atheft.B.Arobbery.C.Asmuggling.D.Acaraccident.

6.A.Itisboring.B.Itisinteresting.C.Itisuseful.D.Itisfunny.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下列句子是否

符合你所听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。)(5分)

7.(1)Mr.Joneswassurprisedtofindsomejewelleryinthecoatpocketsafterhismeal.

(2)Mr.Jonesgavethejewellerytothemanageroftherestaurant.

(3)Actually,ayoungmanmadeamistakeandtookthewrongcoat.

(4)Awaiternearthedoorstolethejewelleryandranaway.

(5)Withthehelpofthepolice,theyoungmangothisjewelleryback.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一

词)(10分)

8.(1)TheTVshow"TeenagersTogether5showsteenagersintheirathomeandatschool.

(2)TheTVshowisgoingtostarton.

(3)Togetaform,teenagerscanphoneonbetween9-00and,MondaytoFriday.

(4)ThestudioinNorthLondonwillpayalltheteenagers?togetthere.

(5)Teenagerswhoenjoyorsportsarelikedbytheprogramme.

Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)

ILChoosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)(15分)

1.Theyoungmanagerdealtwithhisbusinessproblemsin_______unusualway.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Moreandmoreparentsexpecttheirchildrenoncomputersless.

A.dependB.todependC.dependingD.depends

3.Smartphonesmakeeasyforustotalktoourfriendsanytimeandanywhere.

A.itB.thereC.thisD.that

4.Computerscanprocessinformationmuchthanhumanbeings.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest

5.thecoldnightofDecember31st,2014,adeadlycrushhappenednearChenYiSquareBund.

A.OfB.InC.AtD.On

6.Ofthethreenumbers27,3/8,25%,noneisa(n).

AdecimalnumberB.oddnumberC.percentageD.fraction

7.Onceafishingvillage,Shanghaiintoaninternationalcitysincetheopeningofitsport.

A.developsB.hasdevelopedC.isdevelopingD.developed

8.Becarefulnottocatchaflu.Youkeepyourselfwarmandhaveenoughsleep.

A.canB.shouldC.mayD.need

9.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,you,llneverreallylearnthelanguage.

A.andB.orC.soD.but

10.enjoyableitistospendtimewithfamilyonthebeachinahotsummer!

A.HowB.WhataC.WhatanD.What

11.ThemomentIsawher,Isomethingwaswrong.

A.explainedB.solvedC.achievedD.realized

12.ThedisabledsoldierthebuswiththehelpofPauFsfather.

A.gotoffB.tookoffC.gaveoffD.setoff

13.1knowthereiscandyinhislefthand,butIdon'tknowwhatisinhishand.

A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other

14.JackIaregoingtotheschoollibrarythisSaturday.

A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Whether;or

15.一I'msorryFvebrokenyouralarmclock.

一rilhaveitrepairedinamoment.

A.Excuseme.B.Nevermind.C.Whatapity!D.You'rewelcome.

in.(8分)

Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsandphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.(将下

列选项的编号填入空格,每空格限填一个,每个单词或词组只能填一次)

A.dealwithB.resultC.awfulD.probablyE.survey

Accordingtoastudyof13,000studentsaged7-15,onequarterofchildrensaidthattheywerebulliedalotoralways

whentheyareatschool.

Whatisbullying?

Bullyingcanshowitselfindifferentways.Whatisbullying?Herearesomeresponsesfromthestudentsinterviewedin

a16

♦ifswhensomeonehitsorhurtsyou,likepullingyourhairfornoreason.

♦ifspeoplehurtingyoubysaying17thingsaboutyou.

♦it'swhensomeonetakessomethingfromyou.

♦it'swhenthere9ssomeonethateveryoneelseisfrightenedof.

Whatyoucandoifyouarebeingbullied?

Therearemanydifferentwaysto18bullies.Whichdoyouthinkisthebest?

Standtallandbebrave

Whenyou'rescaredofanotherperson,you're19notfeelingyourbravest.Butsometimesjustactingbraveis

enoughtostopabully.

A.diaryB.interestC.onyourownD.afraidE.suddenly

Ignorethem

Ifyoucan,tryyourbesttoignorethebully'sthreats.Pretendyoudon'thearthemandwalkawaytoaplaceofsafety.If

youdon'treact,theymaylose20inyou.

Stayinagroup

Trynottobe21toomuch.Bulliesliketopickonpeoplewhohavenoonetohelpthem.Ifyouwalktoschool,

makeaplantowalkwithfriends,andbesuretositwithfriendsdaringlunch.Alwaystrytobeinthecompanyoffriendsor

classmates.

Keeparecord

Ifyouarealwaysbeingpickedon,keepa22ofit.Itwillmakeiteasiertoprovewhafsbeenhappening.

Tellsomeone

Thisisimportant.Tellanadultwhoyoutrust.Thiscouldbesomeoneathome,schoolorthroughtheChildlinewebsite.

Don'tbe23toletsomeoneknowthatyouarebeingbullied.Therearepeoplewhocareaboutyouandwillhelp

you.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形

式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(6分)

24.MysistercanspeakGreekfluentlyand.(accurate)

25It'sbetterforyoutostayathometostretchyourlegsanddosomeexercise,(physics)

26.Mygrandmotherbegantoworkasanengineerinher.(sixty)

27.I'msureyouwillworkouttheproblemunlessyougiveup.(succeed)

28.Theworldchangedrapidlyaftertheofthecomputer,(invent)

29.Don'taboutit.EverythingwillbeOK.(worried)

V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词)(10

分)

30.Thebosscutdownthepriceoftheairconditioner.(改为否定句)

Thebossdownthepriceoftheairconditioner.

31.Thenearesthospitalisaboutfifteenminutes'ridefromourschool.(对戈线部分提问)

isthenearesthospitalfromourschool?

32.Mike,pleaseclosethedoor.(改为反意疑问句)

Mike,pleaseclosethedoor,?

33.Yourplanforthesummerholidayisquitelikemine.(句意基本不变)

Yourplanforthesummerholidayismine.

34.she,atthemeeting,should,didn'tknow,say,thegirl,what(连词成句)

Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)

VIReadingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共26分)

A.Choosethebestanswer.(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(6分)

WANTED

ZakMistry

-6fttall

-Mediumbuild

-Brownhair

――*-32yearsold

19”-Wearsglasses

Hecommittedtheftinamarket

Tattooofabirdontherightwrist

frommanyshops.

Lastseen:Wearingablackhoodieandjeans,carryingablackbackpack,

andwalkingdownMainStreetonJuly10that12PM.

willbegiventoanyonewhoprovidesusefulinformationleadingtothe

arrestofthesuspect.

Pleasecontactus:at630-597-7701ifyouhaveanyinformation.

35.Theposterdisplaysinformationabouta.

A.robberB.thiefC.smugglerD.drunktraveller

36.Theposterdoesn'tinclude.

A.aphotographofthecriminalB.adescriptionofthecrime

C.thetimethecrimewascommittedD.contactinformationforthepolice

37.Wecannottellthecriminal?sfromtheposter.

A.heightB.weightC.haircolorD.age

38.Wearemostlikelytoseetheposter.

A.inthemarketB.inthebankC.inthehospitalD.inthepolicestation

39.Whichofthefollowingbestfitstheblank?

A.POLICEDEPARTMENTB.DEADORALIYE

C.Arewardof$1000D.LAW&ORDER

40.Thepurposeoftheposteristo.

A.warnshopownersofadangerouscriminalB.attractmorevolunteerstohelpkeepthecitysafe

C.advertisethereleaseofadetectivefilmD.letthepublicknowofthecriminalandofferhelp

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(选择最恰当的选项完成短文。)(6分)

Informationwillsoonbesoeasytofindontheinternetthatpeoplewillnotneedtorememberanything.Doyouagree?

Nowadaysalltheinformationwecouldeverneedisavailableonlineandsomepeoplesaythatmeanstheendofhaving

tolearnanything.

Itistruethatthosedayseverythingyouwanttoknowisafewclicksawayaslongasyouhaveinternetaccess.

41、noteveryonehasworkinginternetallthetime,forexampleincertainbuildingsorremotelocations,sowe

doneedtobeabletorememberinformation.

Moreover,ittakestimetolookupeverythingyouneedtoknowonline,whilerememberingsomethingis42.

Thehumanmemoryisamuchmoreefficientsystem.

Anotherproblemisthe43oftheinformationonline.Howdoweknowifitisaccurateorreliable?Weneedto

thinkaboutotherfactsweknowandrememberhowto44informationfromdifferentwebsites.Knowing(and

remembering)howtofindcertaininformationwillbemoreimportantthanknowingtheinformationitself.

Finally,theinternetisagoodtoolbutitcannottaketheplaceofour45.Ifwedidnotrememberanything,we

wouldallspendevenmoretimeonourphonesandcomputersthanwealreadydo,whichisnotgoodforsociety.

Inconclusion,theinternetoffersusmanythingsbutitisstillimportanttouseourknowledgeandmemories.Weneed

ourmemoriestofunctionwithouttheinternetandwealsoneedtoknowhowtousetheinternet46.

41.A.AtfirstB.WhafsmoreC.HoweverD.Afterall

42.A.impossibleB.immediateC.basicD.essential

43.A.protectionB.amountC.developmentD.quality

44.A.compareB.collectC.recognizeD.process

45.A.traditionsB.brainsC.educationD.knowledge

46.A.safelyB.regularlyC.properlyD.happily

C.(7分)

Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入恰当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填

一词,首字母已给)

Here'satypicaldayinmylifeonaschoolday.

Myalarmclockringsat7:30a.m.Igetoutofbed,andgotothebathroom.IhaveaquickshowerandthenIgetdressed.

Wewearaschooluniformatmyschool,soIdon'thavetochoosewhattowear!Igo47tothefirstfloorandhave

breakfast-usuallyjuice,cerealandtoast-withmymumanddad.

Afterbreakfast,Ibrushmyteeth,quicklycheckmye-mailandthenputmybooksinmybag,butiftheweather5sbad,

mymum48me.Igettoschoolat8:45.

Thefirstlessonstartsatnineo'clock.

Lessonslastfor40minutes.Wehaveatwenty-minuteb49from11:00to11:20.Duringthetime,myfriends

andIusuallyplayintheplayground,andwesometimesbuysnacksfromthevendingmachine.

At12:40,wehavelunchintheschoolcanteen.Somekidsbringtheirownsandwiches,butIbuyahotmeal.

Wehavethreemorelessonsintheafternoon,andthenathalfpastthreewee50dosportsortakepartin

activities.OnMondays,WednesdaysandFridaysweusuallyplayfootball,andonTuesdaysandThursdayswehave

51formanydifferentinterests.Ilearnphotographythere.Ifsgreatfun!

Igohomeathalfpastfour.Idomyhomeworkfirst,thenIwritemyb52andreplytosomereaders5comments.

Ispendaboutanhourortwoonlinemostdays.

Ihavesupperwithmymumanddadatabouthalfpastsix.Aftersupper,Ir53bychattingwithmyfriends

online,orplayingwithmyneighboursoutside,orwatchingTV.

Igotobedatabout9:45mostnights,butIreadinbed-orsendtextmessages-beforeIgotosleep.

D.(7分)

Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)

Whatisitlikebeingafilmstar?Whafsitlikeinfrontofthecamera?StudentsfromSteamboatSpringMiddleSchool

intheUScouldtellyouexactlywhatit'slike.Theyrecentlygotatasteofthelifeofastar.

Alocalmoviecompanywantedtoproduceafilm.Alltheactorsinthisfilmweretobestudents.Fourteenstudentswere

chosenfromtheschool.Thefilm,calledRubyvsWolfgang,wasbasedonthestoryofLittleRedRidingHood(《小红帽》).

Itcamewithatwist(改变),howeverthestorywastoldfromtheperspective(看法)ofthewolf.

ZoeWalsh,aseventh-grader,signeduptodobehind-the-sceneswork.Butshesoonfoundherselfinfrontofthecamera.

Sheplayedastrangemiddleschoolstudentinthefilm.

"It'sjustforfun“shetoldtheSteamboatToday."Justpretendingthatyou'resomeoneelse.”

Buttherewerealsodifficulties.Itwasverycoldduringshooting.Studentshadtoputupwithsnowandicywind.

Lack(缺乏)ofexperiencewasanotherproblem.ThedirectorMichaelStaleysaidhetriedtohelpeachstudentbringout

thewolf-orwhateveranimalstheyrepresent-inthemselves.

ErusHarrington,aneighth-grader,saidheplayedanice,sillyBritishguy.HelearnedtheBritishaccentallathome.

“Ijusttaughtmyselfhowtodoitbywatchingvideos,hesaid“ItmakesmefeelgoodafterIdoitbecauseI'mproudof

myself.”

Thestudentswillwatchthemselvesonthebigscreenforthefirsttimeduringthefilmfestivalatalocalhighschoolin

May.

"I'mprobablygoingtolaughatmyself/'saidZach,thebrotherofZoe.

54.Fourteenstudentswerechosenasactorsinthisfilm,weren'tthey?

55.WhodidWalshplayinthefilm?

56.HowdidHarringtonlearntheBritishaccent?

57.Wherewillthestudentsfirstseethefilmactedbythemselves?

58.Whatwerethetwomainproblemsfortheactors?(Nomorethanthreewordsforeachblank.)

and.

59.Whatdoyouthinkofbeingafilmstar?Whydoyouthinkso?

VILWriting(作文)(共10分)

60.Accordingtothesubject,writeane-mailtoyourteachertoexplainaproblemortroubleyouhave(60-100words),

请根据邮件的主题(subject),写一篇60-100个词的邮件给你的老师KimHart,标点符号不占格。

From:MaryLee

To:ProfessorKimHart

Subject:Absencefromschoolfortwoweeks

DearKimHart,

Regards,

Mary

2023-2024学年上海市杨浦区八年级(上)期中英语试卷

Part1Listening(第一部分听力)

1.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共25分)

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片)(5分)

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据你听到的对话和问

题,选出最恰当的答案)(5分)

2.A.Detectivestories.B.Children?sstories.C.Sciencefiction.D.Poemsanddramas.

3.A.Tobeanurse.B.Tobeadoctor.C.Tobeateacher.D.Tobeanartist.

4.A.Becausesheplayedcomputergameslastnight.B.Becauseshewenttoapartylastnight.

C.Becauseshedidn'tsleeplastnight.D.Becauseshedidmorningexercises.

5.A.Atheft.B.Arobbery.C.Asmuggling.D.Acaraccident.

6.Altisboring.B.Itisinteresting.C.Itisuseful.D.Itisfunny.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下列句子是否

符合你所听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。)(5分)

7.(1)Mr.Joneswassurprisedtofindsomejewelleryinthecoatpocketsafterhismeal.

(2)Mr.Jonesgavethejewellerytothemanageroftherestaurant.

(3)Actually,ayoungmanmadeamistakeandtookthewrongcoat.

(4)Awaiternearthedoorstolethejewelleryandranaway.

(5)Withthehelpofthepolice,theyoungmangothisjewelleryback.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一

词)(10分)

8.(1)TheTVshow"TeenagersTogether5showsteenagersintheir,athomeandatschool.

(2)TheTVshowisgoingtostarton.

(3)Togetaform,teenagerscanphoneonbetween9-00and,MondaytoFriday.

(4)ThestudioinNorthLondonwillpayalltheteenagers?togetthere.

(5)Teenagerswhoenjoyorsportsarelikedbytheprogramme.

Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)

ILChoosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)(15分)

1.Theyoungmanagerdealtwithhisbusinessproblemsin_______unusualway.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:这位年轻的经理以一种不同寻常的方式处理他的业务问题。

考查冠词的用法。a一个,用于辅音音素前;an一个,用于元音音素前;the表示特指。空后的unusual是以元音

音素开头,因此用an。故选B。

2.Moreandmoreparentsexpecttheirchildrenoncomputersless.

A.dependB.todependC.dependingD.depends

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:越来越多的父母期待他们的孩子少依赖电脑。

考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。expectsbtodosth意为“期待某人做某事”,为固定用法,其后接动词不定式。故选

Bo

3.Smartphonesmakeeasyforustotalktoourfriendsanytimeandanywhere.

A.itB.thereC.thisD.that

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:智能手机使我们随时随地与朋友交谈变得容易。

考查形式宾语。分析句子可知,此处是宾语,且“totalktoourfriendsanytimeandanywhere”是真正宾语,所以用it

作形式宾语。故选A。

4.Computerscanprocessinformationmuchthanhumanbeings.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:计算机处理信息比人类快得多。

考查副词的比较级。fast快速地,副词原级;faster较快地;副词比较级;fastest最快地,副词最高级;thefastest

最快地,副词最高级。根据“than”可知这里应用比较级。故选B。

5.thecoldnightofDecember31st,2014,adeadlycrushhappenednearChenYiSquareBund.

A.OfB.InC.AtD.On

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:2014年12月31日寒夜,陈毅广场外滩附近发生了一起致命的踩踏事件。

考查时间介词。of属于...的;in用于年份、月份、季节前;at用于时刻前;on用于某一天前。根据"thecold

nightofDecember31st”可知,此处是“12月31日夜里”,故介词用on。故选D。

6.Ofthethreenumbers27,3/8,25%,noneisa(n).

A.decimalnumberB.oddnumberC.percentageD.fraction

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:在27,3/8,25%三个数字中,没有一个是十进制数。

考查名词辨析。decimalnumber十进制数;oddnumber奇数;percentage百分数;fraction分数。27是奇数,3/8是

分数,25%是百分数,所以没有一个是十进制数。故选A。

7.Onceafishingvillage,Shanghaiintoaninternationalcitysincetheopeningofitsport.

A.developsB.hasdevelopedC.isdevelopingD.developed

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:上海曾经是一个渔村,自从开埠以来,它已经发展成为一个国际城市。

考查现在完成时态。根据"sincetheopeningofitsport”可知,句子要用现在完成时have/hasdone,故选B。

8.Becarefulnottocatchaflu.Youkeepyourselfwarmandhaveenoughsleep.

A.canB.shouldC.mayD.need

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:小心别染上流感。你应该保持温暖,并有充足的睡眠。

考查情态动词。can能;会,表能力;should应该,表建议;may可能;need需要。根据“You...keepyourselfwarm

andhaveenoughsleep.”可知,这里表示“建议、提醒"。故选B。

9.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,you'llneverreallylearnthelanguage.

A.andB.orC.soD.but

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:不要害怕犯错误,否则你永远不会真正学会一门语言

考查连词。and和;or否则;so所以;but但是。根据"Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,...you'llneverreallylearnthe

language.”可知,此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构,or符合语境,表示“不要害怕犯错,否则永远都学不会一

门语言”。故选B。

10.enjoyableitistospendtimewithfamilyonthebeachinahotsummer!

A.HowB.WhataC.WhatanD.What

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:在炎热的夏天和家人在海滩上度过时光是多么愉快啊!

考查感叹句。感叹句中,强调形容词或副词时用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!这里“enjoyable”是形容词,故

选Ao

11.ThemomentIsawher,Isomethingwaswrong.

A.explainedB.solvedC.achievedD.realized

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:我一看到她,就意识到有些不对劲。

考查动词辨析。explained解释;solved解决;achieved实现;realized意识到。结合“somethingwaswrong.”可知,

这里是指意识到。故选D。

12.ThedisabledsoldierthebuswiththehelpofPauPsfather.

A.gotoffB.tookoffC.gaveoffD.setoff

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:在保罗父亲的帮助下,残疾士兵下了公共汽车。

考查动词短语。gotoff下车;tookoff起飞;gaveoff发出;setoff出发。根据“thebus”可知,是下车。故选A。

13.1knowthereiscandyinhislefthand,butIdon'tknowwhatisinhishand.

A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:我知道在他的左手有一块糖,但我不知道在他的右手里有什么。

考查代词辨析。another又一个/再一个;theother二者中的另一个;others另外的人或物;other两个中的另一个,

其他的。根据“Iknowthereiscandyinhislefthand,butIdon'tknowwhatisinhis...hand.''和常识可知,此处表示不知

道两只手中的另一只手里有什么,可用theother,但是空格前面有物主代词his,只能用other。故选D。

14.JackIaregoingtotheschoollibrarythisSaturday.

A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Whether;or

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意:杰克和我这个星期六都要去学校图书馆。

考查连词短语辨析。Notonly...butalso…不但……而且……,连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则;

Neither…nor…既不……也不……,连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则;Both...and...两者都……,连接并列

主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;Whether...or…是……还是……。根据后面的“aregoing”可知,谓语动词是复数

形式,所以用“Both・・・and…”。故选C。

15.一I'msorryFvebrokenyouralarmclock.

一Filhaveitrepairedinamoment.

A.Excuseme.B.Nevermind.C.Whatapity!D.You'rewelcome.

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:——对不起,我弄坏了你的闹钟。——没关系,我马上修好它。

考查情景交际。Excuseme.打扰了;Nevermind.没关系;Whatapity!真遗憾;YouTewelcome.不客气。根据

“Filhaveitrepairedinamoment.”可知,对方表示不介意,故选B。

m.(8分)

Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsandphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.(将下

列选项的编号填入空格,每空格限填一个,每个单词或词组只能填一次)

A.dealwithB.resultC.awfulD.probablyE.survey

Accordingtoastudyof13,000studentsaged7-15,onequarterofchildrensaidthattheywerebulliedalotoralways

whentheyareatschool.

Whatisbullying?

Bullyingcanshowitselfindifferentways.Whatisbullying?Herearesomeresponsesfromthestudentsinterviewedin

a16

♦ifswhensomeonehitsorhurtsyou,likepullingyourhairfornoreason.

♦ifspeoplehurtingyoubysaying17thingsaboutyou.

♦it'swhensomeonetakessomethingfromyou.

♦it'swhenthere9ssomeonethateveryoneelseisfrightenedof.

Whatyoucandoifyouarebeingbullied?

Therearemanydifferentwaysto18bullies.Whichdoyouthinkisthebest?

Standtallandbebrave

Whenyou'rescaredofanotherpersonyou're19notfeelingyourbravest.Butsometimesjustactingbraveis

enoughtostopabully.

A.diaryB.interestC.onyourownD.afraidE.suddenly

Ignorethem

Ifyoucan,tryyourbesttoignorethebully'sthreats.Pretendyoudon'thearthemandwalkawaytoaplaceofsafety.If

youdon'treact,theymaylose20inyou.

Stayinagroup

Trynottobe21toomuch.Bulliesliketopickonpeoplewhohavenoonetohelpthem.Ifyouwalktoschool,

makeaplantowalkwithfriends,andbesuretositwithfriendsdaringlunch.Alwaystrytobeinthecompanyoffriendsor

classmates.

Keeparecord

Ifyouarealwaysbeingpickedon,keepa22ofit.Itwillmakeiteasiertoprovewhafsbeenhappening.

Tellsomeone

Thisisimportant.Tellanadultwhoyoutrust.Thiscouldbesomeoneathome,schoolorthroughtheChildlinewebsite.

Don'tbe23toletsomeoneknowthatyouarebeingbullied.Therearepeoplewhocareaboutyouandwillhelp

you.

【答案】16.E17.C

18.A19.D

20.B21.C

22.A23.D

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讨论了校园欺凌现象及其应对方法。

【16题详解】

句意:这里是一些学生在调查中的回答。空处应填单数名词,结合选词可知,survey"调查”符合语境。故选E。

【17题详解】

句意:它是人们通过说一些可怕的事情来伤害你。根据"saying...thingsaboutyou.”可知,空处需要一个形容词作定

语修饰名词things。结合选词可知,awful"可怕的"符合语境。故选C。

【18题详解】

句意:有很多不同的方法来应对欺凌者。根据“Therearemanydifferentwaysto...bullies.”可知,指的是应对欺凌者的

方法。dealwith符合语境。故选A。

39题详解】

句意:当你害怕另一个人时,你可能不会感到最勇敢。根据"Whenyou'rescaredofanotherperson,you're…not

feelingyourbravest.”结合选词可知,当你害怕另一个人时,你可能不会感到最勇敢。空处应填副词probably作状

语。故选D。

[20题详解】

句意:如果你没有反应,他们可能会对你失去兴趣。根据“Ifyoudon'treact,theymaylose…inyou.”可知,如果你对

欺凌者的威胁没反应,他们可能会对你失去兴趣。interest符合语境。故选B。

[21题详解】

句意:尽量不要一个人待太久。根据下文“Alwaystrytobeinthecompanyoffriendsorclassmates.”可知,最好和朋

友或同学一起,不要独自一人,onyourown符合语境。故选C。

【22题详解】

句意:如果你总是被捉弄,那就写日记记下来。a后跟单数名词,此处是固定短语keepadiary“记日记”。故选A。

【23题详解】

句意:不要害怕让别人知道你被欺负了。根敏'Don'tbe...toletsomeoneknowthatyouarebeingbullied”和选词可

知,不要害怕让别人知道你被欺负了。afraid"害怕的",符合语境。故

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