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2023-2024学年上海市杨浦区八年级(上)期中英语试卷
Part1Listening(第一部分听力)
1.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共25分)
A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片)(5分)
B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据你听到的对话和问
题,选出最恰当的答案)(5分)
2.A.Detectivestories.B.Children?sstories.C.Sciencefiction.D.Poemsanddramas.
3.A.Tobeanurse.B.Tobeadoctor.C.Tobeateacher.D.Tobeanartist.
4.A.Becausesheplayedcomputergameslastnight.B.Becauseshewenttoapartylastnight.
C.Becauseshedidn'tsleeplastnight.D.Becauseshedidmorningexercises.
5A.Atheft.B.Arobbery.C.Asmuggling.D.Acaraccident.
6.A.Itisboring.B.Itisinteresting.C.Itisuseful.D.Itisfunny.
C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下列句子是否
符合你所听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。)(5分)
7.(1)Mr.Joneswassurprisedtofindsomejewelleryinthecoatpocketsafterhismeal.
(2)Mr.Jonesgavethejewellerytothemanageroftherestaurant.
(3)Actually,ayoungmanmadeamistakeandtookthewrongcoat.
(4)Awaiternearthedoorstolethejewelleryandranaway.
(5)Withthehelpofthepolice,theyoungmangothisjewelleryback.
D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一
词)(10分)
8.(1)TheTVshow"TeenagersTogether5showsteenagersintheirathomeandatschool.
(2)TheTVshowisgoingtostarton.
(3)Togetaform,teenagerscanphoneonbetween9-00and,MondaytoFriday.
(4)ThestudioinNorthLondonwillpayalltheteenagers?togetthere.
(5)Teenagerswhoenjoyorsportsarelikedbytheprogramme.
Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)
ILChoosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)(15分)
1.Theyoungmanagerdealtwithhisbusinessproblemsin_______unusualway.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.Moreandmoreparentsexpecttheirchildrenoncomputersless.
A.dependB.todependC.dependingD.depends
3.Smartphonesmakeeasyforustotalktoourfriendsanytimeandanywhere.
A.itB.thereC.thisD.that
4.Computerscanprocessinformationmuchthanhumanbeings.
A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest
5.thecoldnightofDecember31st,2014,adeadlycrushhappenednearChenYiSquareBund.
A.OfB.InC.AtD.On
6.Ofthethreenumbers27,3/8,25%,noneisa(n).
AdecimalnumberB.oddnumberC.percentageD.fraction
7.Onceafishingvillage,Shanghaiintoaninternationalcitysincetheopeningofitsport.
A.developsB.hasdevelopedC.isdevelopingD.developed
8.Becarefulnottocatchaflu.Youkeepyourselfwarmandhaveenoughsleep.
A.canB.shouldC.mayD.need
9.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,you,llneverreallylearnthelanguage.
A.andB.orC.soD.but
10.enjoyableitistospendtimewithfamilyonthebeachinahotsummer!
A.HowB.WhataC.WhatanD.What
11.ThemomentIsawher,Isomethingwaswrong.
A.explainedB.solvedC.achievedD.realized
12.ThedisabledsoldierthebuswiththehelpofPauFsfather.
A.gotoffB.tookoffC.gaveoffD.setoff
13.1knowthereiscandyinhislefthand,butIdon'tknowwhatisinhishand.
A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other
14.JackIaregoingtotheschoollibrarythisSaturday.
A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Whether;or
15.一I'msorryFvebrokenyouralarmclock.
一rilhaveitrepairedinamoment.
A.Excuseme.B.Nevermind.C.Whatapity!D.You'rewelcome.
in.(8分)
Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsandphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.(将下
列选项的编号填入空格,每空格限填一个,每个单词或词组只能填一次)
A.dealwithB.resultC.awfulD.probablyE.survey
Accordingtoastudyof13,000studentsaged7-15,onequarterofchildrensaidthattheywerebulliedalotoralways
whentheyareatschool.
Whatisbullying?
Bullyingcanshowitselfindifferentways.Whatisbullying?Herearesomeresponsesfromthestudentsinterviewedin
a16
♦ifswhensomeonehitsorhurtsyou,likepullingyourhairfornoreason.
♦ifspeoplehurtingyoubysaying17thingsaboutyou.
♦it'swhensomeonetakessomethingfromyou.
♦it'swhenthere9ssomeonethateveryoneelseisfrightenedof.
Whatyoucandoifyouarebeingbullied?
Therearemanydifferentwaysto18bullies.Whichdoyouthinkisthebest?
Standtallandbebrave
Whenyou'rescaredofanotherperson,you're19notfeelingyourbravest.Butsometimesjustactingbraveis
enoughtostopabully.
A.diaryB.interestC.onyourownD.afraidE.suddenly
Ignorethem
Ifyoucan,tryyourbesttoignorethebully'sthreats.Pretendyoudon'thearthemandwalkawaytoaplaceofsafety.If
youdon'treact,theymaylose20inyou.
Stayinagroup
Trynottobe21toomuch.Bulliesliketopickonpeoplewhohavenoonetohelpthem.Ifyouwalktoschool,
makeaplantowalkwithfriends,andbesuretositwithfriendsdaringlunch.Alwaystrytobeinthecompanyoffriendsor
classmates.
Keeparecord
Ifyouarealwaysbeingpickedon,keepa22ofit.Itwillmakeiteasiertoprovewhafsbeenhappening.
Tellsomeone
Thisisimportant.Tellanadultwhoyoutrust.Thiscouldbesomeoneathome,schoolorthroughtheChildlinewebsite.
Don'tbe23toletsomeoneknowthatyouarebeingbullied.Therearepeoplewhocareaboutyouandwillhelp
you.
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形
式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(6分)
24.MysistercanspeakGreekfluentlyand.(accurate)
25It'sbetterforyoutostayathometostretchyourlegsanddosomeexercise,(physics)
26.Mygrandmotherbegantoworkasanengineerinher.(sixty)
27.I'msureyouwillworkouttheproblemunlessyougiveup.(succeed)
28.Theworldchangedrapidlyaftertheofthecomputer,(invent)
29.Don'taboutit.EverythingwillbeOK.(worried)
V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词)(10
分)
30.Thebosscutdownthepriceoftheairconditioner.(改为否定句)
Thebossdownthepriceoftheairconditioner.
31.Thenearesthospitalisaboutfifteenminutes'ridefromourschool.(对戈线部分提问)
isthenearesthospitalfromourschool?
32.Mike,pleaseclosethedoor.(改为反意疑问句)
Mike,pleaseclosethedoor,?
33.Yourplanforthesummerholidayisquitelikemine.(句意基本不变)
Yourplanforthesummerholidayismine.
34.she,atthemeeting,should,didn'tknow,say,thegirl,what(连词成句)
Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)
VIReadingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共26分)
A.Choosethebestanswer.(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(6分)
WANTED
ZakMistry
-6fttall
-Mediumbuild
-Brownhair
――*-32yearsold
19”-Wearsglasses
Hecommittedtheftinamarket
Tattooofabirdontherightwrist
frommanyshops.
Lastseen:Wearingablackhoodieandjeans,carryingablackbackpack,
andwalkingdownMainStreetonJuly10that12PM.
—
willbegiventoanyonewhoprovidesusefulinformationleadingtothe
arrestofthesuspect.
Pleasecontactus:at630-597-7701ifyouhaveanyinformation.
35.Theposterdisplaysinformationabouta.
A.robberB.thiefC.smugglerD.drunktraveller
36.Theposterdoesn'tinclude.
A.aphotographofthecriminalB.adescriptionofthecrime
C.thetimethecrimewascommittedD.contactinformationforthepolice
37.Wecannottellthecriminal?sfromtheposter.
A.heightB.weightC.haircolorD.age
38.Wearemostlikelytoseetheposter.
A.inthemarketB.inthebankC.inthehospitalD.inthepolicestation
39.Whichofthefollowingbestfitstheblank?
A.POLICEDEPARTMENTB.DEADORALIYE
C.Arewardof$1000D.LAW&ORDER
40.Thepurposeoftheposteristo.
A.warnshopownersofadangerouscriminalB.attractmorevolunteerstohelpkeepthecitysafe
C.advertisethereleaseofadetectivefilmD.letthepublicknowofthecriminalandofferhelp
B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(选择最恰当的选项完成短文。)(6分)
Informationwillsoonbesoeasytofindontheinternetthatpeoplewillnotneedtorememberanything.Doyouagree?
Nowadaysalltheinformationwecouldeverneedisavailableonlineandsomepeoplesaythatmeanstheendofhaving
tolearnanything.
Itistruethatthosedayseverythingyouwanttoknowisafewclicksawayaslongasyouhaveinternetaccess.
41、noteveryonehasworkinginternetallthetime,forexampleincertainbuildingsorremotelocations,sowe
doneedtobeabletorememberinformation.
Moreover,ittakestimetolookupeverythingyouneedtoknowonline,whilerememberingsomethingis42.
Thehumanmemoryisamuchmoreefficientsystem.
Anotherproblemisthe43oftheinformationonline.Howdoweknowifitisaccurateorreliable?Weneedto
thinkaboutotherfactsweknowandrememberhowto44informationfromdifferentwebsites.Knowing(and
remembering)howtofindcertaininformationwillbemoreimportantthanknowingtheinformationitself.
Finally,theinternetisagoodtoolbutitcannottaketheplaceofour45.Ifwedidnotrememberanything,we
wouldallspendevenmoretimeonourphonesandcomputersthanwealreadydo,whichisnotgoodforsociety.
Inconclusion,theinternetoffersusmanythingsbutitisstillimportanttouseourknowledgeandmemories.Weneed
ourmemoriestofunctionwithouttheinternetandwealsoneedtoknowhowtousetheinternet46.
41.A.AtfirstB.WhafsmoreC.HoweverD.Afterall
42.A.impossibleB.immediateC.basicD.essential
43.A.protectionB.amountC.developmentD.quality
44.A.compareB.collectC.recognizeD.process
45.A.traditionsB.brainsC.educationD.knowledge
46.A.safelyB.regularlyC.properlyD.happily
C.(7分)
Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入恰当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填
一词,首字母已给)
Here'satypicaldayinmylifeonaschoolday.
Myalarmclockringsat7:30a.m.Igetoutofbed,andgotothebathroom.IhaveaquickshowerandthenIgetdressed.
Wewearaschooluniformatmyschool,soIdon'thavetochoosewhattowear!Igo47tothefirstfloorandhave
breakfast-usuallyjuice,cerealandtoast-withmymumanddad.
Afterbreakfast,Ibrushmyteeth,quicklycheckmye-mailandthenputmybooksinmybag,butiftheweather5sbad,
mymum48me.Igettoschoolat8:45.
Thefirstlessonstartsatnineo'clock.
Lessonslastfor40minutes.Wehaveatwenty-minuteb49from11:00to11:20.Duringthetime,myfriends
andIusuallyplayintheplayground,andwesometimesbuysnacksfromthevendingmachine.
At12:40,wehavelunchintheschoolcanteen.Somekidsbringtheirownsandwiches,butIbuyahotmeal.
Wehavethreemorelessonsintheafternoon,andthenathalfpastthreewee50dosportsortakepartin
activities.OnMondays,WednesdaysandFridaysweusuallyplayfootball,andonTuesdaysandThursdayswehave
51formanydifferentinterests.Ilearnphotographythere.Ifsgreatfun!
Igohomeathalfpastfour.Idomyhomeworkfirst,thenIwritemyb52andreplytosomereaders5comments.
Ispendaboutanhourortwoonlinemostdays.
Ihavesupperwithmymumanddadatabouthalfpastsix.Aftersupper,Ir53bychattingwithmyfriends
online,orplayingwithmyneighboursoutside,orwatchingTV.
Igotobedatabout9:45mostnights,butIreadinbed-orsendtextmessages-beforeIgotosleep.
D.(7分)
Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)
Whatisitlikebeingafilmstar?Whafsitlikeinfrontofthecamera?StudentsfromSteamboatSpringMiddleSchool
intheUScouldtellyouexactlywhatit'slike.Theyrecentlygotatasteofthelifeofastar.
Alocalmoviecompanywantedtoproduceafilm.Alltheactorsinthisfilmweretobestudents.Fourteenstudentswere
chosenfromtheschool.Thefilm,calledRubyvsWolfgang,wasbasedonthestoryofLittleRedRidingHood(《小红帽》).
Itcamewithatwist(改变),howeverthestorywastoldfromtheperspective(看法)ofthewolf.
ZoeWalsh,aseventh-grader,signeduptodobehind-the-sceneswork.Butshesoonfoundherselfinfrontofthecamera.
Sheplayedastrangemiddleschoolstudentinthefilm.
"It'sjustforfun“shetoldtheSteamboatToday."Justpretendingthatyou'resomeoneelse.”
Buttherewerealsodifficulties.Itwasverycoldduringshooting.Studentshadtoputupwithsnowandicywind.
Lack(缺乏)ofexperiencewasanotherproblem.ThedirectorMichaelStaleysaidhetriedtohelpeachstudentbringout
thewolf-orwhateveranimalstheyrepresent-inthemselves.
ErusHarrington,aneighth-grader,saidheplayedanice,sillyBritishguy.HelearnedtheBritishaccentallathome.
“Ijusttaughtmyselfhowtodoitbywatchingvideos,hesaid“ItmakesmefeelgoodafterIdoitbecauseI'mproudof
myself.”
Thestudentswillwatchthemselvesonthebigscreenforthefirsttimeduringthefilmfestivalatalocalhighschoolin
May.
"I'mprobablygoingtolaughatmyself/'saidZach,thebrotherofZoe.
54.Fourteenstudentswerechosenasactorsinthisfilm,weren'tthey?
55.WhodidWalshplayinthefilm?
56.HowdidHarringtonlearntheBritishaccent?
57.Wherewillthestudentsfirstseethefilmactedbythemselves?
58.Whatwerethetwomainproblemsfortheactors?(Nomorethanthreewordsforeachblank.)
and.
59.Whatdoyouthinkofbeingafilmstar?Whydoyouthinkso?
VILWriting(作文)(共10分)
60.Accordingtothesubject,writeane-mailtoyourteachertoexplainaproblemortroubleyouhave(60-100words),
请根据邮件的主题(subject),写一篇60-100个词的邮件给你的老师KimHart,标点符号不占格。
From:MaryLee
To:ProfessorKimHart
Subject:Absencefromschoolfortwoweeks
DearKimHart,
Regards,
Mary
2023-2024学年上海市杨浦区八年级(上)期中英语试卷
Part1Listening(第一部分听力)
1.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共25分)
A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片)(5分)
B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据你听到的对话和问
题,选出最恰当的答案)(5分)
2.A.Detectivestories.B.Children?sstories.C.Sciencefiction.D.Poemsanddramas.
3.A.Tobeanurse.B.Tobeadoctor.C.Tobeateacher.D.Tobeanartist.
4.A.Becausesheplayedcomputergameslastnight.B.Becauseshewenttoapartylastnight.
C.Becauseshedidn'tsleeplastnight.D.Becauseshedidmorningexercises.
5.A.Atheft.B.Arobbery.C.Asmuggling.D.Acaraccident.
6.Altisboring.B.Itisinteresting.C.Itisuseful.D.Itisfunny.
C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下列句子是否
符合你所听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。)(5分)
7.(1)Mr.Joneswassurprisedtofindsomejewelleryinthecoatpocketsafterhismeal.
(2)Mr.Jonesgavethejewellerytothemanageroftherestaurant.
(3)Actually,ayoungmanmadeamistakeandtookthewrongcoat.
(4)Awaiternearthedoorstolethejewelleryandranaway.
(5)Withthehelpofthepolice,theyoungmangothisjewelleryback.
D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一
词)(10分)
8.(1)TheTVshow"TeenagersTogether5showsteenagersintheir,athomeandatschool.
(2)TheTVshowisgoingtostarton.
(3)Togetaform,teenagerscanphoneonbetween9-00and,MondaytoFriday.
(4)ThestudioinNorthLondonwillpayalltheteenagers?togetthere.
(5)Teenagerswhoenjoyorsportsarelikedbytheprogramme.
Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)
ILChoosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)(15分)
1.Theyoungmanagerdealtwithhisbusinessproblemsin_______unusualway.
A.aB.anC.theD./
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这位年轻的经理以一种不同寻常的方式处理他的业务问题。
考查冠词的用法。a一个,用于辅音音素前;an一个,用于元音音素前;the表示特指。空后的unusual是以元音
音素开头,因此用an。故选B。
2.Moreandmoreparentsexpecttheirchildrenoncomputersless.
A.dependB.todependC.dependingD.depends
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:越来越多的父母期待他们的孩子少依赖电脑。
考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。expectsbtodosth意为“期待某人做某事”,为固定用法,其后接动词不定式。故选
Bo
3.Smartphonesmakeeasyforustotalktoourfriendsanytimeandanywhere.
A.itB.thereC.thisD.that
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:智能手机使我们随时随地与朋友交谈变得容易。
考查形式宾语。分析句子可知,此处是宾语,且“totalktoourfriendsanytimeandanywhere”是真正宾语,所以用it
作形式宾语。故选A。
4.Computerscanprocessinformationmuchthanhumanbeings.
A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:计算机处理信息比人类快得多。
考查副词的比较级。fast快速地,副词原级;faster较快地;副词比较级;fastest最快地,副词最高级;thefastest
最快地,副词最高级。根据“than”可知这里应用比较级。故选B。
5.thecoldnightofDecember31st,2014,adeadlycrushhappenednearChenYiSquareBund.
A.OfB.InC.AtD.On
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:2014年12月31日寒夜,陈毅广场外滩附近发生了一起致命的踩踏事件。
考查时间介词。of属于...的;in用于年份、月份、季节前;at用于时刻前;on用于某一天前。根据"thecold
nightofDecember31st”可知,此处是“12月31日夜里”,故介词用on。故选D。
6.Ofthethreenumbers27,3/8,25%,noneisa(n).
A.decimalnumberB.oddnumberC.percentageD.fraction
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:在27,3/8,25%三个数字中,没有一个是十进制数。
考查名词辨析。decimalnumber十进制数;oddnumber奇数;percentage百分数;fraction分数。27是奇数,3/8是
分数,25%是百分数,所以没有一个是十进制数。故选A。
7.Onceafishingvillage,Shanghaiintoaninternationalcitysincetheopeningofitsport.
A.developsB.hasdevelopedC.isdevelopingD.developed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:上海曾经是一个渔村,自从开埠以来,它已经发展成为一个国际城市。
考查现在完成时态。根据"sincetheopeningofitsport”可知,句子要用现在完成时have/hasdone,故选B。
8.Becarefulnottocatchaflu.Youkeepyourselfwarmandhaveenoughsleep.
A.canB.shouldC.mayD.need
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:小心别染上流感。你应该保持温暖,并有充足的睡眠。
考查情态动词。can能;会,表能力;should应该,表建议;may可能;need需要。根据“You...keepyourselfwarm
andhaveenoughsleep.”可知,这里表示“建议、提醒"。故选B。
9.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,you'llneverreallylearnthelanguage.
A.andB.orC.soD.but
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要害怕犯错误,否则你永远不会真正学会一门语言
考查连词。and和;or否则;so所以;but但是。根据"Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,...you'llneverreallylearnthe
language.”可知,此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构,or符合语境,表示“不要害怕犯错,否则永远都学不会一
门语言”。故选B。
10.enjoyableitistospendtimewithfamilyonthebeachinahotsummer!
A.HowB.WhataC.WhatanD.What
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:在炎热的夏天和家人在海滩上度过时光是多么愉快啊!
考查感叹句。感叹句中,强调形容词或副词时用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!这里“enjoyable”是形容词,故
选Ao
11.ThemomentIsawher,Isomethingwaswrong.
A.explainedB.solvedC.achievedD.realized
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我一看到她,就意识到有些不对劲。
考查动词辨析。explained解释;solved解决;achieved实现;realized意识到。结合“somethingwaswrong.”可知,
这里是指意识到。故选D。
12.ThedisabledsoldierthebuswiththehelpofPauPsfather.
A.gotoffB.tookoffC.gaveoffD.setoff
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:在保罗父亲的帮助下,残疾士兵下了公共汽车。
考查动词短语。gotoff下车;tookoff起飞;gaveoff发出;setoff出发。根据“thebus”可知,是下车。故选A。
13.1knowthereiscandyinhislefthand,butIdon'tknowwhatisinhishand.
A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我知道在他的左手有一块糖,但我不知道在他的右手里有什么。
考查代词辨析。another又一个/再一个;theother二者中的另一个;others另外的人或物;other两个中的另一个,
其他的。根据“Iknowthereiscandyinhislefthand,butIdon'tknowwhatisinhis...hand.''和常识可知,此处表示不知
道两只手中的另一只手里有什么,可用theother,但是空格前面有物主代词his,只能用other。故选D。
14.JackIaregoingtotheschoollibrarythisSaturday.
A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Whether;or
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克和我这个星期六都要去学校图书馆。
考查连词短语辨析。Notonly...butalso…不但……而且……,连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则;
Neither…nor…既不……也不……,连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则;Both...and...两者都……,连接并列
主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;Whether...or…是……还是……。根据后面的“aregoing”可知,谓语动词是复数
形式,所以用“Both・・・and…”。故选C。
15.一I'msorryFvebrokenyouralarmclock.
一Filhaveitrepairedinamoment.
A.Excuseme.B.Nevermind.C.Whatapity!D.You'rewelcome.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——对不起,我弄坏了你的闹钟。——没关系,我马上修好它。
考查情景交际。Excuseme.打扰了;Nevermind.没关系;Whatapity!真遗憾;YouTewelcome.不客气。根据
“Filhaveitrepairedinamoment.”可知,对方表示不介意,故选B。
m.(8分)
Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsandphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.(将下
列选项的编号填入空格,每空格限填一个,每个单词或词组只能填一次)
A.dealwithB.resultC.awfulD.probablyE.survey
Accordingtoastudyof13,000studentsaged7-15,onequarterofchildrensaidthattheywerebulliedalotoralways
whentheyareatschool.
Whatisbullying?
Bullyingcanshowitselfindifferentways.Whatisbullying?Herearesomeresponsesfromthestudentsinterviewedin
a16
♦ifswhensomeonehitsorhurtsyou,likepullingyourhairfornoreason.
♦ifspeoplehurtingyoubysaying17thingsaboutyou.
♦it'swhensomeonetakessomethingfromyou.
♦it'swhenthere9ssomeonethateveryoneelseisfrightenedof.
Whatyoucandoifyouarebeingbullied?
Therearemanydifferentwaysto18bullies.Whichdoyouthinkisthebest?
Standtallandbebrave
Whenyou'rescaredofanotherpersonyou're19notfeelingyourbravest.Butsometimesjustactingbraveis
enoughtostopabully.
A.diaryB.interestC.onyourownD.afraidE.suddenly
Ignorethem
Ifyoucan,tryyourbesttoignorethebully'sthreats.Pretendyoudon'thearthemandwalkawaytoaplaceofsafety.If
youdon'treact,theymaylose20inyou.
Stayinagroup
Trynottobe21toomuch.Bulliesliketopickonpeoplewhohavenoonetohelpthem.Ifyouwalktoschool,
makeaplantowalkwithfriends,andbesuretositwithfriendsdaringlunch.Alwaystrytobeinthecompanyoffriendsor
classmates.
Keeparecord
Ifyouarealwaysbeingpickedon,keepa22ofit.Itwillmakeiteasiertoprovewhafsbeenhappening.
Tellsomeone
Thisisimportant.Tellanadultwhoyoutrust.Thiscouldbesomeoneathome,schoolorthroughtheChildlinewebsite.
Don'tbe23toletsomeoneknowthatyouarebeingbullied.Therearepeoplewhocareaboutyouandwillhelp
you.
【答案】16.E17.C
18.A19.D
20.B21.C
22.A23.D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讨论了校园欺凌现象及其应对方法。
【16题详解】
句意:这里是一些学生在调查中的回答。空处应填单数名词,结合选词可知,survey"调查”符合语境。故选E。
【17题详解】
句意:它是人们通过说一些可怕的事情来伤害你。根据"saying...thingsaboutyou.”可知,空处需要一个形容词作定
语修饰名词things。结合选词可知,awful"可怕的"符合语境。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:有很多不同的方法来应对欺凌者。根据“Therearemanydifferentwaysto...bullies.”可知,指的是应对欺凌者的
方法。dealwith符合语境。故选A。
39题详解】
句意:当你害怕另一个人时,你可能不会感到最勇敢。根据"Whenyou'rescaredofanotherperson,you're…not
feelingyourbravest.”结合选词可知,当你害怕另一个人时,你可能不会感到最勇敢。空处应填副词probably作状
语。故选D。
[20题详解】
句意:如果你没有反应,他们可能会对你失去兴趣。根据“Ifyoudon'treact,theymaylose…inyou.”可知,如果你对
欺凌者的威胁没反应,他们可能会对你失去兴趣。interest符合语境。故选B。
[21题详解】
句意:尽量不要一个人待太久。根据下文“Alwaystrytobeinthecompanyoffriendsorclassmates.”可知,最好和朋
友或同学一起,不要独自一人,onyourown符合语境。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:如果你总是被捉弄,那就写日记记下来。a后跟单数名词,此处是固定短语keepadiary“记日记”。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:不要害怕让别人知道你被欺负了。根敏'Don'tbe...toletsomeoneknowthatyouarebeingbullied”和选词可
知,不要害怕让别人知道你被欺负了。afraid"害怕的",符合语境。故
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