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2023年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项
i.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他
答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.
5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
I.单项选择
1.-Oh,mygod!I'veleftmykeysintheoffice.
…Again?But,lefsseewhatwecandoaboutit.
A.indeedB.anywayC.insteadD.exactly
2.—PresidentXisaidthatweare,wewillbe.
一Thafsreallytrue,wecanonlyliveabetterlifebyworkinghard.
A.thehard-working;theluckier
B.themorehard-working;theluckier
C.morehard-working;luckier
3.Peopleoftenthinkpigsarestupid.But,theyarequitesmart.
A.noproblemB.infactC.nowayD.inall
4.ThegirlanEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom'ssister.
A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging
5.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspattern(重音)fromtheothers?
A.dirtyB.baseballC.countryD.fifteen
6.一Doyouthinkteenagerstomaketheirowndecisions?
—No,Idon'tthinkso.They'retooyoungtodothat.
A.encourageB.areencouraging
C.shouldbeencouragedD.wereencouraged
7、MybookhereintwodaysthroughtheEMS.
A.aresentB.issentC.willbesentD.willsend
8、一We-chatisaninventioncanhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingsfreely.
—Ithinkit'sveryusefulinourlife.
A.whichB.whomC.whereD.whose
9、Haveyouseen______movieTheWanderingEarth?
—Yes,it'sexcitingmovie.
A.a;theB.an;theC.the;aD.the;an
10、—Yoursonhasn'twatchedthemovieNeedforSpeed,hashe?
—____________.Hetoldmeitwasexcitinghe'dliketowatchitagain.
A.Yes,hehas;so;that
B.Yes,hehas;such;that
C.No,hehasn,t;so;that
D.No,hehasn't;such;that
II.完形填空
11.Jackis2Englishboy.Hewants3afriendinChina.Hiseatinghabits4healthy.He
5fruitsandvegetables.6arehisfavoritevegetables.Heoftenhasfruitsalad7dinner.He
doesn,teathamburger8ice-cream.Hedoesn,twantto9fat.Nexttohishomeisaclothesstore.
Theysellthingsatverygood10.TodayJackwantsto11anewsweater.He12totheclothes
storewithhismother.Thesweatersinall13are35each.Jacklikesblueverymuch,14hetakes
ablueone.
Doyoulike15?Doyouwanttobehisfriend?Youcane-mailhim16Jack8118@l.com.
2.A.aB.anC.the
3.A.tohaveB.haveC.has
4.A.beB.areC.is
5.A.likeB.dislikeC.likes
6.A.BananasB.ApplesC.Carrots
7.A.forB.withC.to
8.A.andB.orC.but
9.A.amB.isC.be
10.A.storesB.pricesC.dollars
11.A.seeB.thinkC.buy
12.A.goesB.goC.come
13.A.sizesB.namesC.colors
14.A.soB.andC.but
15.A.heB.hisC.him
16.A.inB.atC.for
m.语法填空
12.短文填空
Otherfaillittleitsurprisedtheypossiblebackservebecallto
Thousandsofpeople1.attracted(吸弓I)toa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspring
festival.Althoughitwas2.tocounttheexactnumber,at3.5,000peoplevisitediteachday.
Thisnarrowlane4.LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcast(播放)on
aCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothosewhoknow5.history,LiuchiLanemeansmuchmore
thanitsappearance.IntheearlyQingDynasty,it6.astheboundary(边界)betweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.They
quarreled(争论)fiercelyoverwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After7.tomakea
compromise(妥协),theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofficialinthe
emperorscourt.Totheir8.,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.Hecalledforhisfamilytomoveback
1meterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWusagreedtomove9.anothermeter,thusLiuchiLanewasborn.
Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwithlO.,butalsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsin
China
IV.阅读理解
A
13.Dearfriends,wewarmly
welcomeyoutoHamilton,
Canada!Ifyouwanttostay
DaysInnHamilton
lereinhotels,pleasemake
Address:210MainStreetEastTelephone:414-6433
yourbestchoice.
Thenumberofrooms:120Singleroom:$25Doubleroom:$35Specialattractions:
air-conditionedrooms,Frenchrestaurant,swimmingpool,shops,coffeebar.
BestWesternHamilton
Address:1530StoneChurchRoadEastTelephone:414-5620
Thenumberofrooms:50Singleroom:$12Double:$18
LJ__.
Specialattractions:closetotheairport,telephoneineachroom,bar,restaurant,
1igarage,swimmingpool,freeWifi.
ComfortInnHamilton
Address:1500StoneChurchRoadWestTelephone:414-6446
1Thenumberofrooms:120Singleroom:$15Double$20
MWiSpecialattractions:Europeanrestaurant,television,shops,nightclub,freeWifi.
SheratonHamiltonHotel
Address:1264116KingStreetWest,Hamilton
Telephone:414-8200
1Thenumberofrooms:180Singleroom:$30Double$50Specialattractions:
air-conditionedrooms,JapaneseandChineserestaurants,swimmingpool,large
garden,freeWifi.
1.AboutDaysInnHamilton,thefollowingarerightEXCEPT____________.
A.ithasaFrenchrestaurant
B.thenumberofroomsis120
C.ithasnofreeWifiorshops
D.thepriceforasingleroomis$25
2.IfyoubookaroomaheadinBestWesternHamilton,youwillcallat.
A.414-5620
B.414-6433
C.414-6446
D.414-8200
3.WhereisComfortInnHamiltonlocated?
A.At210MainStreetEast.
B.At1264116KingStreetWest.
C.At1500StoneChurchRoadWest.
D.At1530StoneChurchRoadEast.
4.WhichofthefollowingwillyouchooseifyouwanttoenjoyChinesefood?
A.BestWesternHamilton.
B.1530StoneChurchRoadEast.
C.ComfortInnHamilton.
D.SheratonHamiltonHotel.
B
14.It,sbacktoschooltimeforkidsinNewJersey,butit'snotbacktobullyingtime.Thereisa
newanti-bullyinglawinNewJerseystartingthisschoolyear.
NewJerseyslawsaysbullyingisnotallowedforanyreason.Allpublicschoolworkers,fromteacherstoheadmasters,
mustbetrainedinhowtopreventbullying.Schoolsmustreportanybullyingatonce,andtheywillbegradedonhow
welltheydealwiththeproblem.NewJerseyisoneof47stateswithanti-bullyinglawsforschools.OnlyMichigan,
MontanaandSouthDakotadonothavesuchalaw.
Therearemanykindsofbullying.ltmayincludelaughingatothers,callingothersnamesandleavingsomeoneout.ltcan
alsobephysical.Thebehaviorhappensoverandoveragain,andcantakeplaceanywhere,fromtheplaygroundtothe
Internet"sreportedthatnearlyhalfofallkidswillexperiencebullyinginschool,andatleast10percentarebullied
regularly.
EachyearinOctober,manypeoplebegintopayattentiontobullyingandtrytodosomethingtostopit.Manyschools
holdanti-bullyingprograms.
Willstrongeranti-bullyinglawschangethebehaviorforever?KenTrump,presidentoftheNationalSchoolSafetyand
SecurityServices,saysno.aStateanti-bullyinglawsdonotprovidemoremoney,orothersupport,“hesaid.Somepeople
notethattheyhadstrictanti-bullyingpoliciesinplacelongbeforethelawpassed."Thelawwillnotchangewhatwedo,
becausewealreadytakethismatterveryseriously,“explainsBruceWinkelstein,theheadmasterofBrooksideSchoolin
NewJersey.
Youcandoyourpartbytreatingotherskindlyandspeakingoutagainstbullying.Kidswillmakethebiggestdifference
ofall.
1.What'sthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A.Tointroducethewaystostopschoolbullying.
B.Totalkabouttheinfluenceofschoolbullying.
C.Toaskpeopletoworktogetheragainstschoolbullying.
D.Toexplainthedangerofschoolbullying
2.Howmanystatesdon'thavetheanti-bullyinglawsforschool?
A.47.B.50.C.10.D.3.
3.Whichofthefollowingbehaviorsisnotbullying?
A.Astudentlaughsatanotheroneonline.
B.Astudenthitsanotheronewithoutanyreason.
C.Astudentasksothersnottoplaywithonestudent.
D.Astudentplaysgameswithanotherstudent.
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordanti-bullyingw(inparagraph1)mean?
A.Againstthebullying.
B.Forthebullying.
C.Withoutthebullying.
D.Withthebullying.
5.Whocanplaythemostimportantroleinanti-bullying?
A.Kidsthemselves.B.Lawyers.
C.Parents.D.Headmasters.
C
15.Mostofusaretheonlychildinthefamily!Wehavenolittlebrotherorbigsister.Ourfamilyconsists
ofourmom,ourdadandus.Wearegrowingupinaworldgreatlydifferentfromourparents?.Yetwe
willbethefutureleaderofChina.WewillsomedayhavetoworktogetherandcarryChinaintothebeautiful
future.So,wemustlearntoloveeachotherlikebrothersandsisters!
It'shardtothinkabouthowdifferentlifewouldbeifwehadabrotherorasister.Weneverhavetoshareanythingat
home!Ofcourse,wemighthavecousins,butwedon'thavetolivewiththem!Ourparentstrytogiveusthebest,and
thebestdoesn'tneedsharingbetweentwoorthreechildren.Doweeveraskourselvesifwearespoiled(宠坏)?
Someonethinksthatwearespoiledbecausewedon'tknowthevalueofmoney,becausewedon'tknowhowhardour
parentsworkbutmainlybecausewemanychildrendon'tknowhowtolove!Wedon'twantotherstoregardusas
spoiled,dowe?Well,whynotstartnowtohelpourparentsathomeorshareagamewithoneofourfriends?Inaword,
Wemustlearntoloveeachother!
1.HowmanypeoplearethereinmostfamiliesinmodernChina?
A.ThreeB.FiveC.SixD.Seven
2.AsChineseteenagers,what'sourdutyinthefuture?
A.Tolookafterbrotherandsisters.
B.Tohelpparentsdothehousework.
C.Tocarrychinaintothebeautifulfuture.
D.Tosavemoremoney.
3.Astheonlychildinthefamily,wesharethebestthingswith・
A.ourcousinsB.ourbrothersandsisters
C.anyoneD.nobody
4.What'sthemainreasonthatsomeonethinkswearespoiled?
A.Thatwedon'tknowhowtolove.
B.Thatwedon?tknowhowtousemoney.
C.Thatweonlysharegameswithourfriends.
D.Thatwedon'tknowhardourparentswork.
5.Thepassagemainlytellsus・
A.weshouldhelpourparents
B.weshouldlearntoloveeachother
C.weshouldhavebrothersandsisters
D.weshouldbekindtoourclassmates
D
16.Babiesbornafter2017mayneverneedtotakeadrivinglessonbecauseofthedevelopmentof
self-drivingcars.Somescientistssaythatself-drivingordriverlesscars(无人驾驶汽车)mayhittheroad
within15years,anditispossiblethatdrivingmaybecomeunnecessary,ormorerelaxingandenjoyable.
CompanieslikeGoogle,Baidu,AppleandAlibabaareworkingondriverlesscars.But,ifthetestsaresuccessful,
theseelectricself-drivingcarscouldbeputintouseverysoon.Thiskindofcarsmaychangethewayweliveinthe
future.Allyouhavetodoistypinginyouraddress!
AccordingtoBaidu,thedriverlesstechnologyhasthefollowingfouradvantages.Firstly,driverlesscarsareactually
safer.InChina,therearemomthan500deathscausedbyaccidents.Withdriverlesscars,thenumberwilldecreaseby
100times.Secondly,driverlesscarsaremoreefficient(有效的)thanmannedcars.Thirdly,driverlesscarsfollowthe
trafficrules.Therefore,trafficcontrollingwillbeeasier.Atlast,thecostoftransportationwillbereducedasthelabor
costbecomesless.
Therearemanydifferenttechnologiesneededtomakeasuccessfulself-drivingcar.Themostdifficulttechnologiesofall,
environmentalperception(感知),behaviorprediction,planningcontrol,HDmapping,andexactGPS.
1.Accordingtosomescientists,driverlesscarsmaymakedrivingbecome・
A.necessaryB.difHcultC.boringD.enjoyable
2.Thethirdparagraphmainlytalksabouttheofdriverlesscars.
A.instructionsB.standardsC.advantagesD.theories
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Driverlesscarsmaynotfollowthetrafficrules.
B.Thetechnologiesfordriverlesscarshaven'tyetwelldeveloped.
C.Thecommunicationbetweenthecarandamanisperfect.
D.Driverlesscarswillhavemoreaccidentsthanman-controlledcats.
E
17、
AnActivityforReading
By:CCTVDepartmentofEducation
Thisactivityisdevelopedbyreadingexpertsforyoutousewithchildren.Doingtheactivitywithyourchildrenhelpsyou
developtheirreadingskillswhilehavingfunatthesametime.Ifthereaderfinishesonebookandasksforanother,you
knowyouaresucceeding!
Wewishyouspendwonderfulhoursofreadingwithchildren!Thissummerholiday,wewillinvitesomefamiliestothe
program“Readers”toreadaloudpoemsorbooksyoulike,andshareyourreadingexperience.
Activity:Readtome
It'simportanttoreadtoyourchildrenandifsalsoimportanttolistentothemreadtoyou.
Whatyou'llneed:Booksatyourchild'sreadinglevel.
Whattodo:
▲Readgoodbookstoyourchild.Parentswhoreadaloudtotheirchildrenaredevelopingtheirinterestsandskillsin
reading.Encourageyourchildrentolisten,expresstheirideas,andaskquestions.
▲Taketurns.Youreadaparagraphandletyourchildreadthenextone.Ifyourchildbecomeseasierwithreading
aloud,youcanaskhimorhertoreadafullpage.
▲Listencarefullyasyourchildreads.Listeningtoyourchildwillencouragehimorhertopracticereading.Besides,this
isanotherwaytoenjoyreadingtogether.
▲Ifyourchildhastroublereadingwords,youcanhelphimorherinsomeways:
•Askthechildtojumpoverthewordandreadtherest,thentrytoguessthemeaningofthemissingword.
•Guideyourchildtousewhatheorsheknowsaboutlettersounds.
•Tellyourchildthatyouareproudofhisorherhardworking.
Learnmore:Visithttp//
Learnmore:Visithttp//www.tv.cctv.com
1.Theactivity“Readtome“isproducedby.
A.theexpertsB.thereadersC.someparents
2.CCTVwillinvitesomefamiliestotheprogram“Readers”.
A.inAprilB.inJulyC.inSeptember
3.TheadviceofferedbythereadingexpertsincludesthefollowingEXCEPT.
A.readinggoodbookstoyourchild
B.askingyourchildrentoexpresstheirideas
C.stoppingreadingwhenmeetingnewwords
4.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouthowtodevelopchildren'sreadingskills,youcan,
A.writetoCCTVforhelp
B.askthereadingexpertsforhelp
C.visitthewebsiteofCCTV
5.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat・
A.mostoftheparentsaretoobusytoread
B.parentsandchildrencanenjoyreadingtogether
C.highlevelbooksarealwaysgoodforchildren
F
18、WelcometotheArtMuseum!
You'vejuststeppedintooneoftheworld*sgreatestcollectionsofart,coveringcenturiesofhumancreativityfrom
aroundtheworld.WiththousandsofworksonShow,Youmaywonderhowtostartyourvisit,butwearehereto
help.OnthebackofthisVisitorGuide,you'llfinddirectionstosomemustseeworksinourcollection-the"don'tmiss”
listfortheArtMuseum.Ifsagreatchoicetostartifyouarenewtothemuseum.
Thefollowingpagesincludeaclearfloorplanofthemuseumanditscollections.Butbecausewehaveseveralbuildings,
theoverlook(鸟瞰图)belowmightbehelpful.Enjoyyourvisitandfeelfreetoaskforhelpanddirectionsatanypoint
duringyourstay.
MICHIGANAVENUEBUILDINGTHEMODERNWING
Lowerfloor:photographyAllfloors:20th-and21st-century
Firstfloor:Asianart,Africanart,Indianartpainting,photography
oftheAmericas,printsanddrawings
Firstfloor:IndianandSoutheast
AsianartRICEBUILDING
Secondfloor:ChineseartAllfloors:Americanart
Secondfloor:specialartworks
1.Howmanypartsdoestheoverlookofthemuseuminclude?
A.TwoB.Three.C.Four.D.Five
2.WhichpartofthemuseumshowsChineseart?
A.The“Bridge”B.RiceBuilding.C.TheModernWing.D.MckinlockCourt
3.Wherecanweseethespecialartworks?
A.OnallfloorsofRiceBuilding.B.Onthesecond
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