内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林左旗浩尔吐乡中学2020年高一英语期末试题含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林左旗浩尔吐乡中学2020年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Daddy,whydobirdsflyawayinwinter?—Becausetheywantto__________coldweather.A.find

B.getawayfrom

C.enjoy

D.hate参考答案：B2._____hesaidledtohim___bythepolice,whichmadehimverysad.

A.That,beingcaught

B.What,catching

C.What,beingcaught

D.That,catching参考答案：C考察名词性从句连接词及非谓语，主语从句缺少宾语，可以排除A，D两项，leadto+名词、代词、动名词

，顾选C3.Eachgirlpresentatthepartywaswearingaflowerinthehair,which_______theirbeauty.

A.added

B.addedup

C.addedto

D.addedupto参考答案：C4.Theteacher’ssuggestionwasthatthemeeting________putoff,buttheexpressiononhisfacesuggestedthathe________verydisappointed.A.was;be

B.be;be

C.was;was

D.be;was参考答案：D5.Thisisthebiggestclassroom_____wehaveeverbuiltinourschool．A．which

B．what

C．where

D．/参考答案：D句意：这是我们在学校建的最大的教室。这里使用了定语从句，先行词是thebiggestclassroom，定语从句缺少宾语，因为先行词被形容词最高级修饰，只能用that引导定语从句或者省略关系代词，故答案为D。6.--Peopleareingreatneedofthiskindoffood.--Yes.It’sreallyaproblemthathowto

theneedsofthem.

Agive

B.gain

C.satisfy

D.produce

参考答案：C7.Ratherthan_________fortheloveofmusic,nowadaysmoreandmoresingersattachgreatimportanceto_________richandfamousbysinging.

A.sing；becoming

B.sing；become

C.tosing；become

D.tosing；becoming参考答案：A略8.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane________.

A.takesoff

B.istakingoff

C.hastakenoff

D.tookoff参考答案：B略9.—Sir,canIpasstheexaminationsthistime？—Thatdependsonyouworkhardenoughornot.A.what

B.that

C.whether

D.how参考答案：C

解析:考查名词性从句。此处是宾语从句，从句主要成分齐全，由从句中ornot可知引导词用whether。10.Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe’stheonlyoneofthewomenwho________eveningdress.A．wear

B．wearsC．hasworn

D．haveworn参考答案：B[句意为：Barbara很容易被辨认出来，因为她是唯一一名穿晚礼服的妇女。题干中先行词是theonlyone，故定语从句中用单数谓语动词；再根据主句的谓语动词是一般现在时知，从句也用一般现在时。]11.Iamafraidthatit________whenwearriveinLondon.A.israining

B.istorain

C.rains

D.willberaining参考答案：D12.Thetiger,oncea____animaltohumans,isnow____ofdisappearingontheearth.A．dangerous,danger

B．dangerous,indangerC．indanger,indanger

D．danger,indanger参考答案：B10.Hisfatherinsisted________him,butheinsistedhe_______nothingtodowiththematter.

A.onpunishing;shouldhave

B.hepunished;had

C.onpunishing;had

D.hepunish;shouldhave参考答案：C略14.After________dinner,Stephanielikestoplay________guitarforawhileinthegarden.A.a;a

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D;不填;不填参考答案：B15.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond________.

A.hearing

B.strength

C.recognition

D.measure参考答案：C16.I'mnotsurewhetherthisistheroom________sheleftherdictionary.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.inthat参考答案：A17.----Canthose______atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?----Noproblem.A.seat

B.sit

C.seated

D.sat参考答案：C14.Idon’tthinkiteasy,evenifweworkhard,

theSouthKoreaandtheNorthKoreatositdowntotalkatpresent.

A．persuaded

B．persuade

C．topersuade

D．persuading参考答案：C二、短文改错19.单句改错66.Ifhecome,Iwillgiveyouaphonecall.67.Thefoodatthepartywillservedbetween12:00and14:00.68.Hesaidthatlighttravelledmuchfasterthansound.69.NowadaysWechathasbeenusedtokeepingintouchwitheachotherinourdailylife.70.Tobeagoodreader,youmustmakewelluseoflibrarybooks,newspapersandmagazines.参考答案：66.Ifhecome,Iwillgiveyouaphonecall.

comes67.Thefoodatthepartywill/\servedbetween12:00and14:00.

be68.Hesaidthatlighttravelledmuchfasterthansound.

travels69.NowadaysWechathasbeenusedtokeepingintouchwitheachotherinourdailylife.

keep70.Tobeagoodreader,youmustmakewelluseoflibrarybooks,newspapersandmagazines.

good/full20.短文改错）注意：每一行只有一处错误（对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。）OnThursdayIwillhavetodecidewhatIwantmyselfto

1._______

dooveraweekend,I’mthinkingofmakingatrip

2._______toLondon,andvisittheBritishMuseumandsome

3.________parks.ButIhavespentmostmymoney,soIcan’t

4.________evengooutoftown.Imaygotoafilm,oraconcert.

5.________Yes,aconcertcanbeveryexcited.Youcanwatchyour

6.________starswhileenjoyingyourfavoritemusic.Sothen,a

7________concertcostsomuch.Imayjustlistentomusic.Ihave

8.________somerecordsgivingtomeasbirthdaygifts.IfIlisten

9.________tomyownrecords,therearenoneedtospendmoney.

10.________

Allright.That’swhatI’mgoingtodo.参考答案：1.去掉myself

2.a–the

3.visit–visiting

4.mostof

5.正确6.exciting

7.so–but

8.costs

9giving–given10.are–is三、阅读理解21.Therearemanyspecialhotelsaroundtheworld.InGreenland,thereisahotelmadeoutofice.InTurkey,thereisacavehotel.AndinBolivia,thereistheSaltPalaceHotel.Thousandsofyearsago,theareaaroundtheSaltPalaceHotelwasalargelake.Butovertime,allthewaterdisappeared.Today,theareahasonlytwosmalllakesandtwosaltdeserts.Intheearly1990s,amannamedJuanQuesadabuiltthehotel.Hecutbigblocksofsaltfromthedesertandusedtheblockstobuildit.Everythinginthehotelismadeoutofsalt;thewalls,theroof,thetables,thechairsandthebeds.Thesunheatsthewallsandroofduringtheday.Sotheroomsstaywarmatnight,thoughit’scoldoutsideinthedesert.Thehotelhastwelverooms.Asingleroomcosts$40anight,andadoubleroom$60.Asignonthehotel’swalltellsguests,"Pleasedon’tlick(舔)thewalls."56.Wheredidthesaltforthehotelcomefrom?A.Thesaltdesert

B.Thelake.C.Thecave.

D.Asaltfield.57.WhatdidJuanQuesadadointheearly1990s?A.Hediscoveredthedesert.B.Hebuiltthehotel.C.Hevisitedthepalace

D.Heworkedasatourguide.58.WhatkeepstheroomsintheSaltPalaceHotelwarmatnight?A.Thewaterinthelake.B.Thesandinthedesert.C.Theheatfromthewallsandroof.D.Thefurnitureintherooms.59.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Alargelake.

B.Afamousdesert

C.Abeautifulwall.

D.Aspecialhotel.参考答案：ABCD22.ThesuccessofPickwickPapersmadeDickensverypopular.Hesuddenlyfoundhimselfattwenty-fourthemostfamousnovelistofhisday.Busyashissociallifewas,heworkedontwonovelsatthesametime－OliverTwistandPickwickPapers.HewasparticularlyproudofPickwick,whichwasahugesuccessandwasregardedasacomedy(喜剧)masterpiece(杰作).“IfIweretoliveahundredyearsandwritenovelsineach,IshouldneverbesoproudofanyofthemasIamproudofPickwickPapers,”hesaid.IthasbeensaidofDickensthathegrasped（抓住）theimaginationofhisreadersbecausehisimaginationgraspedhimself.Thepeopleinhisworksweresorealthattheycouldmakehimlaughorcry.WhenwritingOliverTwisthesaidthathecouldnotrestuntilFagin,thewrongdoer(做坏事的人),hadbeenhanged.Dickens’marriagetoCatherineHagarth,withwhomhehadninechildren,endedunhappilyin1858.Hestartedtotravelaboutgivingreadingsofhisworks.Hisinterestintheatergavehisnovelsthequalitiesthatmadethemsuitableforreadingaloudonthestage.AtiringtraveltotheUnitedStatesaffectedhishealth.OnJune9,1870,whenhewasworkingonanewnovel,hedied,ashehadwis