2022年湖北省襄阳市襄樊学院附属学校高二英语联考试题含解析

2022年湖北省襄阳市襄樊学院附属学校高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Tomgottothehospitalintimethatday,________thefirstbus.A.catching

B.tohavecaught

C.tocatch

D.caught参考答案：A2.—I'vemadeupmymindtogoabroadnextyear,darling,whataboutyou？—Well,_____you'regoing,sowillI.A.if

B.why

C.when

D.where参考答案：A3.______atthetopoftheOrientalTower,peoplebelowwilllookverysmall.A.Stand B.Standing C.Tostand D.Ifyoustand参考答案：D试题分析：考查句子成分：句意：如果你站在Oriental塔顶，下面的人会看起来很小。这句话的主语是peoplebelow，但是前面的动作stand不是peoplebelow发出的，所以不能用非谓语动词做状语，应该是条件状语从句，选D。考点：考查句子成分26.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending，butthereadermustnotbeleft_______.A．unsatisfied

B．unsatisfying

C．tobeunsatisfying

D．beingunsatisfied参考答案：A略5.--Mum,haveyouseenmyU-Disk?---______youboughtlastSunday?I’mafraidIhaven’tseen_______.A.Theone;one B.That;one C.One;it D.Theone;it参考答案：D6.-----IsyourfatherateacherofEnglishintheNo.lMiddleSchool?

-------No!Buthe_________Englishtherefortenyears.A.hastaught

B.hasbeenteaching

C.taught

D.hadtaught参考答案：C略7.Thepolicemenrushedtotheplace

abankrobbery（抢劫案）hadhappened,buttherobbers（抢劫者）haddisappearedfromsight.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：d略8.____themachine,theengineerspaidmuchattentiontothenoisefromit.A.Havingexamined

B.Beingexamined

C.Examining

D.Examined参考答案：C9.Wehadabig_______yesterday,soIturnedmybacktohimandleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.A.comment

B.statement

C.announcement

D.argument参考答案：D10.Theoldmancouldnotmovefreely,soheshouldlistentothedoctor’srecommendationthathe________inbed.A.staying

B.stays

C.stayed

D.stay参考答案：D11.Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch，andfinally，hisefforts________himagreatsuccessandfame.A．saved

B．earnedC．made

D．offered参考答案：B12.Ifmysisterwon’tgototheparty,_________.A.Iwilleither

B.neitherwillI

C.Ineitherwill

D.eitherIwill参考答案：B13.

WhenIreachtheschoolgroundtherearealotof“goodmornings”formefromtheboys,______havewalkedalongway,sometimesuptotwohours,togettotheschool.

A.andmanyofwhom

B.manyofthem

C.manyofwhom

D.manyofwhich参考答案：C14.AsfarasIamconcerned,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,______.A.themoreforlifeareyouequipped B.themoreequippedforlifeyouareC.themorelifeyouareequippedfor D.youareequippedthemoreforlife参考答案：B15.Ifeelitistheboywho________forbeinglateforthespeech.A．aretoblame

B．istoblameC．istobeblamed

D．aretobeblamed参考答案：B16.He_____havegonetoShanghai,forIsawhimamomentago.

A.must B.can’t C.mustn’t D.can参考答案：B略17.Children,whogrowupinalargefamily,aremore__togetalongwellwithothers.

A.likely

B.probable

C.similar

D.possible参考答案：A18.Isitsoimportant?Hejustaskedmecasuallyaboutit________adrink.A.over

B.in

C.for

D.as参考答案：A二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Oneday,Iwascookinginthekitchenwhilethetelephonerang.Iwenttoansweritimmediately.Shewasmyclosefriend,Lisa.Whenweweretalkingonphone,thefirealarmsounds.Iranbacktothekitchenonlytofindtheroomfullofsmokeandthebeefbadburnt.Iquicklyturnedoffthegas,openingallthewindows,andthenwentoutofthehouse.Inmysurprise,thetwofireengineswereoutsidemyhouse.Iwasquiteworrying.Itoldthefirementhatitwasmycarelesscookingwhichcausedtheheavysmoke.参考答案：作者讲述了自己一次因为打电话而造成厨房着火的经历及采取的紧急措施。1.rings改为rang.考查动词时态。与语境wascooking呼应可知，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时。故rings改为rang.2.She改为It.考查代词。在电话中，一般用it指代说话的人。故She改为It.3.phone前加the.考查冠词。固定词组onthephone意为“打电话，在电话里"符合语境。故phone前加the.4.bad改为badly.考查副词。此处修饰过去分词burnt，在句子中作状语用副词badly。故bad改为badly.5.opening改为opened.考查动词时态。此处open和turnedoff,wentoutof是并列谓语动词，用一般过去时。故opening改为opened.6.but改为and.考查连词。此处关掉煤气，打开窗户和跑出房间三者表示逻辑上的并列关系，而非转折关系，用连词and。故but改为and.7.In改为To.考查介词。toone’ssurprise意为"让某人惊讶的是"符合语境，故In改为To.8.engine改为engines.考查名词的数。与two呼应，此处用名词的复数形式。故engine改为engines.9.worry改为worried.考查形容词。根据was可知此处用形容词作表语且修饰人，用worried。故worry改为worried.10.去掉it.考查强调句型。itis...that...是强调句型，本句是对“mycarelesscooking”进行强调，it是多余的。故去掉it.20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（见答题卡）

MyfatherandIstayedattheSouthLakeHotelforaweekwhenwevisitBeijinglastmonth.It

isinthedowntownarea,butitiseasytogotoanywherefromthehotelbypublictransport.

Welivedinacomfortablydouble-roomwithabigbath.WhatIlikedbestwerethefree

high-speedInternetconnectionintheroom.Icheckedmyemailmessageseveryday.Ialsoshared

formyfriendsmanyphotostakinginBeijing.Thefoodwaswonderfulwithreasonableprices,and

weenjoyedseverallocaldish.

ItissuchgreathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofmewhoisgoingtoBeijing.

参考答案：第一行：visit改为visited第二行：but改为so/and，去掉第二个to第三行：comfortably改为comfortable，were改为was第五行：for改为with，taking改为taken第六行：dish改为dishes第七行：such后面加a，me改为mine略三、阅读理解21.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Citiesneedtoputeffortstodealwithpollutionandcleartheair.Chinesecitieswillneedtoputeffortstoclearuptheskywhenanewdepartmenttoimproveregionalairqualityissetupby2015，accordingtothelatestplanreleasedbytheStateCouncil.BesidestheexistingpollutioncontrolprogramforCO2，regionalemissioncaps(区域排放上限)forothercertainchemicalswillbeestablishedinthethreekeyairpollutingareas—theYangtzeRiverDelta，PearlRiverDeltaandtheBeijing--Tianjin--Hebeiregion.Coal--consumptioncapswillalsobetriedoutinsomeareas，accordingtotheplan.Theplanisaimedatdealingwithregionalairpollution—suchasacidrainandsmog—whichhavebecomeincreasinglyobviousinChinainrecentyearsandcausedaseverethreattopeople’shealth，ZhangLijun，vice-ministerofenvironmentalprotection，saidinaninterviewonMonday.Theairqualityinacityaffectstheareasnearbybecausepollutantscantravelinthesky，saidChaiFahe，vice--directorofChineseResearchAcademyofEnvironmentalSciences.“Soeffortstoreduceairpollutioninasinglecity，targetingacertainpollutant(污染物)willnotbeenough，”Chaisaid.Zhangsaidthecountry’smajorindustrialdistricts—theYangtzeRiverDelta，PearlRiverDeltaandtheBeijing--Tianjin--Hebeiregion—haverecordedmorethan100mistydaysannuallyinrecentyears.Thesethreeregions，hometoatleast200millionpeople，occupyonly6.3percentofthecountry’sareabutconsume40percentofthecountry’scoalandproducehalfofitssteel，accordingtoofficialfigures.Studiesalsoshowthatthevisibility(能见度)ineasternregionsofChinahasdroppedby7to15kmcomparedtothatintheearly1960s，asaresultofairpollution.Liaoningprovince，theShandongPeninsula，WuhaninHubeiprovinceanditssurroundingarea，theChangsha--Zhuzhou--XiangtanregioninHunanprovince，theChengdu--Chongqingregion，andthewesterncoastoftheTaiwanStraitsarealsolistedasareastocarryoutsuchregionalairpollutioncontrolprograms，accordingtotheplan.Thenewplanalsorequiresanimprovedairqualitysystem，whichwillmeasurethepollutionlevels.“Thecurrentsystem，whichonlymeasuressomemajorpollutants，cannotreflectthe_truepicture.”saidChai.43．Itwillnotbeenoughtoreduceairpollutioninasinglecitybecause________.A．airpollutionhasbeenbecomingmoreandmoreseriousinrecentyearsB．airpollutionlikeacidrainandsmogisthreateningpeople’shealthC．airpollutantsinacitycantravelintheskyandaffectnearbyareasD．airpollutantsstayinfixedplacesoverthecities44．SupposethevisibilityineasternregionsofChinawas130kmintheearly1960s，thevisibilitytherenowadaysis________.A．123to115km

B．137to145kmC．123to145km

D．115to137km45．Themainpurposeofthepassageis________.A．toinformreadersofthedamagecausedbyairpollutionB．tointroducethenewplantocontrolairpollutionC．toprovideofficialfiguresofairpollutionlevelsD．topointouttheregionsaffectedbyairpollution46．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thetruepicture”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Themajorpollutants.B．Thekeypollutedareas.C．Themajorpollutedcities.D．Thepollutionlevels.参考答案：CABD22.FarfromthelandofAntarctica(南极洲),ahugeshelfoficemeetstheocean.Attheundersideoftheshelftherelivesasmallfish,theAntarcticcod.Forfortyyearsscientistshavebeencuriousaboutthatfish.Howdoesitlivewheremostfishwouldfreezetodeath?Itmusthavesomesecret.TheAntarcticisnotacomfortableplacetoworkandresearchhasbeenslow.Nowitseemswehaveananswer.Researchwasbegunbycuttingholesintheiceandcatchingthefish.Scientistsstudiedthefish’sbloodandmeasureditsfreezingpoint.Thefishweretakenfromseawaterthathadatemperatureof-1.88℃andmanytinypiecesoficefloatinginit.Thebloodofthefishdidnotbegintofreezeuntilitstemperaturewasloweredto-2.05℃.Thatsmalldifferenceisenoughforthefishtoliveatthefreezingtemperatureoftheice-saltmixture.Thescientists’nextresearchjobwasclear:Findoutwhatinthefish’sbloodkeptitfromfreezing.Theirsearchledtosomereallystrangethingmadeupofaprotein(蛋白质)neverbeforeseeninthebloodofafish.