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2024-2025学年沪教版英语小学四年级上学期期中自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearethespeakersgoing?C.Howaretheyplanningtogetthere?Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguestartswithonepersonaskingtheotheriftheyarereadytogotothepark.Thesecondpersonrespondsbyaskingwheretheyaregoing,indicatingthattheyareplanningtogosomewheretogether,whichsuggeststhequestionisabouttheirdestination.2、Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboylikestoplayfootball.B.Thegirllikestoreadbooks.C.Boththeboyandthegirlenjoydrawing.Answer:CExplanation:Thepassagementionsthattheboyenjoysdrawingpicturesandthegirllikestocolorthem.Thisindicatesthatbothchildrenhaveasharedinterestindrawing,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Whatistheweatherliketoday?Howistheweathertoday?What’sthetemperaturetoday?Whereistheweatherreport?Answer:B)Howistheweathertoday?Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweather,andthecorrectresponsetoinquireabouttheweatheris“Howistheweathertoday?”4、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatistheboydoinginthepark?Heisplayingsoccer.Heisreadingabook.Heisswimminginthelake.Heiseatinganicecream.Answer:B)Heisreadingabook.Explanation:Thepassagedescribestheboy’sactivityinthepark,andthecorrectansweristhatheisreadingabook.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthepassage.5.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.
A:Hi,LiMing,howwasyourweekend?B:Itwasgreat!Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamilyandweplayedsoccer.Question:WhatdidLiMingdoduringtheweekend?
A)Hewenttotheparkwithhisfriends.
B)Heplayedsoccerwithhisfamily.
C)Hewatchedamovieathome.Answer:B)Heplayedsoccerwithhisfamily.Explanation:ThedialogueclearlystatesthatLiMingwenttotheparkwithhisfamilyandtheyplayedsoccertogether.Therefore,optionBisthecorrectanswer.6.Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswer.A:Doyoulikeplayingvideogames?B:Sometimes,butIpreferreadingbooks.A:Whydoyoulikereadingbooks?B:Well,bookstakemetodifferentworldsandIcanlearnalotfromthem.Question:Whatdoesthesecondspeakerliketodoinsteadofplayingvideogames?
A)WatchTV.
B)Playsoccer.
C)Readbooks.Answer:C)Readbooks.Explanation:Intheconversation,thesecondspeakerexplicitlymentionsthattheypreferreadingbooksinsteadofplayingvideogames.Hence,optionCisthecorrectanswer.7、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Whataretheyplanningtodotoday?C.Howlongisthelibraryopen?Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguebetweentwostudentsmightgosomethinglikethis:
Student1:Hey,doyouthinkit’sgoingtoraintoday?
Student2:No,itlooksclear.Weshouldgotothepark.
Thequestionasksabouttheirplanfortheday,whichisindicatedby“Weshouldgotothepark.”8、Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thecatissleepingonthebed.B.Thedogisplayingwiththeball.C.Thebirdissingingoutsidethewindow.Answer:CExplanation:Thepassagemightdescribethesceneinachild’sroomwithdifferentanimals:
Thecatisstretchingonthecouch,thedogischasingtheballintheyard,andthebirdisperchedonthewindowsillsingingbeautifully.
Thequestionasksabouttheactivityofthebird,whichiscorrectlydescribedas“Thebirdissingingoutsidethewindow.”9.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearetheygoingfortheweekend?C.Howisthemuseum?Answer:AExplanation:Thefirstspeakerasks,“What’stheweatherforecastfortoday?”indicatingtheyarediscussingtheweather,whichmatchesoptionA.10.Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethesentence.Thecatlovestoplaywithits__________.A.ballB.fishC.birdAnswer:AExplanation:Inthepassage,thespeakermentions,“Thecatalwaysrunsafteritsballwhenit’soutside.”Thisindicatesthatthecorrectcompletionforthesentenceis“ball,”matchingoptionA.11.Question:Howoldisthegirlinthepicture?A.Sheis10yearsold.B.Sheis12yearsold.C.Sheis8yearsold.
Answer:A
Explanation:Thegirlinthepicturesays,“I’mtenyearsold.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.12.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Itissunny.B.Itiscloudy.C.Itisrainy.
Answer:B
Explanation:Theteachersays,“Today,itisabitcloudy.”So,thecorrectanswerisB.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Thecatissittingonthe__________.A.treeB.chairC.floorAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“chair”becausethecontextsuggestsatypicallocationwhereacatmightsit,whichisoftenachair.“Tree”and“floor”arelesscommonplacesforacattositinthiscontext.2、Howmanylettersarethereintheword“school”?A.4B.5C.6Answer:CExplanation:Theword“school”hassixletters.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“6”.OptionsAandBareincorrectastheydonotrepresenttheactualnumberoflettersintheword“school”.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatis________inthegarden.A.runningB.playsC.playedD.playAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectchoiceis“running”becauseitisthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionthatishappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“plays”and“play”areinthepresentsimpletenseanddonotmatchthecontinuousaspectrequired,while“played”isinthepastsimpletense,indicatingacompletedactioninthepast.4、Selectthewordthatbestfitstheblankinthefollowingsentence.The________ofthebookisverycolorfulandattractive.A.coverB.contentC.titleD.authorAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectchoiceis“cover”becauseitreferstotheoutersurfaceofabookthattypicallyincludesthetitle,author,andsometimesillustrations.“Content”referstothewrittenmaterialinsidethebook,“title”isthenamegiventothebook,and“author”isthepersonwhowrotethebook,noneofwhichfitthecontextofthesentenceasdescribed.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
Thecatisvery_______andalwayskeepsusentertained.A.lazyB.activeC.quietD.heavyAnswer:B.activeExplanation:Theword“active”fitsthecontextofthesentence,implyingthatthecatisalwaysmovingaroundandkeepingthefamilyentertained.Theotheroptionsdonotfitaswell:“lazy”wouldsuggestthecatisinactive,“quiet”wouldimplythecatisnotnoisy,and“heavy”referstothecat’ssizeratherthanitsbehavior.6.Selectthesentencethathasthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.A.I_______(go)totheparkyesterday.B.She_______(go)toschooleverymorning.C.They_______(go)tothemovieslastnight.D.We_______(go)tothestorelastweek.Answer:C.They_______(go)tothemovieslastnight.Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”Therefore,thesentence“They_______(go)tothemovieslastnight”shouldbe“Theywenttothemovieslastnight.”Theotheroptionshavetheincorrectpasttenseform:“I_______(go)”shouldbe“Iwent,”“She_______(go)”shouldbe“Shewent,”and“We_______(go)”shouldbe“Wewent.”7、Thesentence“Isawaredappleonthetable”canbechangedintothepastcontinuoustensebyusingthefollowingstructure:
A)Isawedaredappleonthetable.
B)Iwasseeingaredappleonthetable.
C)Ihadsawaredappleonthetable.
D)Ihadbeenseeingaredappleonthetable.Answer:B)Iwasseeingaredappleonthetable.Explanation:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith“was/were+verb+-ing.”Thecorrectanswershowsthattheactionwashappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.8、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectlyformedusingthecorrectpreposition?Thecatissittinginthetree.Thecatissittingonthetree.Thecatissittingbythetree.Thecatissittingforthetree.Answer:B)Thecatissittingonthetree.Explanation:Thepreposition“on”isusedtoindicatethatthecatispositionedontopofthetree.Theotherprepositionsdonotcorrectlyconveythisspatialrelationship.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery__________.Italwaysstaysathome.A.carefulB.busyC.happyD.healthyAnswer:C.happyExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingthecat’sstateofmind.Thewords“careful,”“busy,”and“healthy”arealladjectivesthatdescribephysicalormentalattributes.However,“happy”istheonlyoptionthatdescribesthecat’smood,makingitthecorrectchoice.10.Completethesentenceusingthecorrectformoftheverb.Theteacher___________tothelibraryeveryweekend.A.goesB.goingC.goneD.goAnswer:A.goesExplanation:Thesentencerequiresthesimplepresenttensetoexpressageneralactionthathappensregularly.Thecorrectformoftheverbinthesimplepresenttenseforthethirdpersonsingularis“goes.”Therefore,“goes”isthecorrectchoice.Theotheroptionsareincorrectformsoftheverbornotsuitableforthecontext.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatis_______onthemat.A.layingB.layC.liesD.lainAnswer:A.layingExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Thecorrectformfortheverb“lay”inthepresentcontinuoustenseis“laying.”12.Selectthesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.A.Sheisgoodinsing.B.Heisbusytogoshopping.C.Iamhappywithmeetingyou.D.TheyareenjoyingwatchingTV.Answer:D.TheyareenjoyingwatchingTV.Explanation:ThecorrectsentenceisDbecauseitisgrammaticallycorrectandfollowsthestandardsubject-verb-objectstructure.Theothersentencescontaingrammaticalerrors:Ashouldbe“Sheisgoodatsinging,”Bshouldbe“Heisbusygoingshopping,”andCshouldbe“Iamhappytomeetyou.”三、完型填空(10分)Section3:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.Thesunwassettingoverthe1.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark,enjoyingthe2evening.Suddenly,theysawa3dogwitha4ropetiedarounditsneck.Thedoglooked5andseemedtobelost.1.A.forestB.beachC.mountainsD.city2.A.noisyB.coolC.darkD.bright3.A.friendlyB.scaryC.sadD.happy4.A.longB.shortC.thickD.thin5.A.healthyB.tiredC.happyD.excitedAnswers:1.D.city2.B.cool3.B.scary4.A.long5.B.tired四、阅读理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:LittleTomisafour-year-oldboywholovesanimals.Everyweekend,hegoestothelocalparkwithhismother.Theyvisitthezooandwatchtheanimalsplayandmovearound.Tom’sfavoriteanimalsarethepandas.Helovestheircutefacesandsoftfur.Oneday,Tomaskedhismother,“Mommy,whydopandasliveinthezooinsteadofinthewild?”Hismothersmiledandsaid,“Becausethepandasneedourhelptoprotectthem.Theyareanendangeredspecies,andwehavetomakesuretheyaresafe.”Tomwassurprisedanddecidedtodosomethingtohelp.Heaskedhisteacheratschoolifhecouldstartaclubtoraiseawarenessaboutpandas.Histeacheragreed,andTomstartedthe“PandaProtectionClub.”Theymadeposters,wroteletterstothemayor,andevenheldasmallfund-raiseratschool.Thechildrenwereveryexcitedtohelp,andsoontheyhadraisedenoughmoneytobuyaspecialcameraforthezoo.Thecamerawasusedtorecordthepandas’dailyactivitiesandtosharethevideowiththeworld.Thishelpedpeopleunderstandhowimportantitistoprotectpandas.Tomwasveryhappywithhisideaandcontinuedtoworkontheclubafterschool.Questions:1.WhatisTom’sfavoriteanimalatthezoo?
A)Elephants
B)Pandas
C)Lions
D)Tigers2.Whydopandasliveinthezoo?
A)Theyaretoolazytomove.
B)Theyareanendangeredspecies.
C)Theyprefertolivewithhumans.
D)Theyhavenoplacetoliveinthewild.3.WhatdidTomdotohelpprotectpandas?
A)Heboughtacameraforthezoo.
B)Hestartedaclubatschool.
C)Hemovedtothezootolivewiththepandas.
D)Hebecameapandatrainer.Answers:1.B)Pandas2.B)Theyareanendangeredspecies.3.B)Hestartedaclubatschool.五、写作题(16分)WritingTaskImagineyouareastudentatHuaqiangPrimarySchool.Yourteacherhasaskedyoutowriteashortstoryaboutaspecialdayyouhadduringthissemester.Thestoryshouldincludethefollowingelements:1.Thedateandeventthatmadethedayspecial.2.Thepeopleyouspentthedaywith.3.Whatyoudidandwhyitwasspecial.4.Howyoufeltduringtheday.5.Whatyoulearnedorrealizedfromtheexperience.Example:Title:TheDayoftheScienceFairItwasOctober15th,andwhataspecialdayitwas!Myclasswaspartic
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