Module5Museums单元测试卷（教师版）（温州专用）

Module5Museums单元测试卷一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.—Ischemistryyourbrother’sfavouritesubject,Linda?

—Yes.Now,heisdoingexperimentinthelab.

A./;the B./;anC.the;the D.the;an【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。学科前面不加冠词,experiment表示泛指,且以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an。2.Mr.Blackdidn’tdrivetoworkbecauseoneofthecar’swentwrong.

A.tails B.wheelsC.trucks D.ropes【答案】B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。布莱克先生没有开车上班的原因是车子的一个轮子坏了。tails“尾巴”;wheels“轮子”;trucks“卡车”;ropes“绳子”。故选B。3.—weatheritis!Shallwegoforapicnic?

—Ican’tagreemore.A.Whatagood B.WhatgoodC.Howgoodthe D.Howgood【答案】B【解析】考查感叹句的用法。中心词是不可数名词weather,所以用whatgood,故选B。4.Jackdidn’tgetgoodgradesinthefinalexam,sohisdadhimbynotallowinghimtogooutattheweekend.

A.punished B.interviewedC.trusted D.encouraged【答案】A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:杰克在期末考试中没有取得好成绩,所以他的爸爸通过不允许他周末出去的方式惩罚他。punish“惩罚”;interview“采访,接见”;trust“信任”;encourage“鼓励”。故选A。5.PleasesurftheInternetyouwanttoknowaboutthe2020WorldMiddleSchoolGames.

A.until B.afterC.if D.unless【答案】C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:如果你想了解2020世界中学运动会的话,你可以上网搜索。根据句意可知空格处应填if来引导条件状语从句。故选C。6.Followthesigntorunoutofabuildingwhenthereisadanger.

【答案】C【解析】A.“步行天桥”;B.“人行横道”;C.“紧急出口”;D.“注意儿童”。故选C。7.Myschoolbagisheavyandit’salwaysbooks.

A.fullwith B.fillofC.filledof D.filledwith【答案】D【解析】befilledwith被……充满。8.Janetakesalotofexerciseeverydayandsheisalwaysfullof.

A.knowledge B.energyC.change D.courage【答案】B【解析】考查名词的辨析。knowledge意为“知识”;energy意为“能量,活力”;change意为“变化”;courage意为“勇气”。根据句意“简每天做很多运动,她总是充满活力”可知答案选B。9.Weshouldkeepquietinthecinema.Wespeakloudly.

A.can B.mustC.needn’t D.mustn’t【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词。句意:我们应在电影院里保持安静。不许大声说话。can可以,能;must必须;needn’t没必要;mustn’t禁止,不允许。故选D。10.—There’saparttimejobasacleaneronSaturdayafternoon.—.IhavetolookafterGrandmaathomethatday.

A.Soundsgreat B.GladtohearthatC.That’snogood D.Iagreewithyou【答案】C【解析】考查情景交际。上文提到“做清洁工”,答句说“必须在家照顾奶奶”,所以是不合适的。故选C。二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）)[来源:Z§xx§k.]阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AveryrichmanPeterlosthissight.The1toldhimthatonlybydoingacornea(角膜)transplantoperationcouldhebringhissightback.Peter2alotofmoneyforthecornea,buttimepasseddayafterday,3cameforthat.Itwasallbecausehewastooproudofhis“wealth”,andhaddonemanydishonestthings.

Oneday,hetookawalkinthepark.Heraisedhisheadto4thelongawaitedsunshine.However,hesawnothingbutdarkness.

JustasPeterstartedfeeling5,someonesuddenlyranintohim.“Don’tyouhaveeyes?Don’tyouseewhoyouhit!ImmillionairePeter!”Petersaid6.

Theanswerwasfromalittleboy,“I’m7,sir.Ididn’tnotice.Pleaseforgive(原谅)me!”

SuddenlyPeterchangedhismindandsaid,“Icanforgiveyou,butyoumust8me!”

TheboysaidyesrepeatedlyandPeternoddedwithsatisfactionandasked,“Isthe9bigtoday?”

Theboyansweredmerrily,“Yes,itisprettyfinetoday,bigandbright!”Petersmiled.Hethoughthecouldfeelthesunagain.Heasked,“Istheparkbeautiful?”“Yes,very!Thegrassisgreenandtheflowersarepretty.Thelittle10aresolovelywhenthebirdssinginthem.”

11hewaslistening,Peterbegantoenvy(嫉妒)thatboy.

Suddenly,he12,“God!HowIenvythisboy!It’sunfair!Whynotgivemegood13?”

“Youarewrong!”awomansaidtoPeter.“Mysonis14justlikeyou.Hecouldonlytellyousomuchbecausethat’sallItoldhim!”Tearssuddenly15Peter’seyes.

Sincethen,thecitycharityhasgotalotofmoneyeveryyear.ItisfromamannamedPeter.1.A.teacher B.doctor C.policeman D.driver2.A.wasted B.paid C.offered D.gave3.A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybody4.A.enjoy B.find C.face D.watch5.A.nervous B.bored C.tired D.sad6.A.softly B.coldly C.proudly D.angrily7.A.surprised B.afraid C.sorry D.puzzled8.A.lookafter B.chatwith C.waitfor D.writeto9.A.wind B.sun C.cloud D.moon10.A.kites B.rivers C.stones D.trees11.A.As B.Because C.Although D.Unless12.A.understood B.criedC.asked D.smiled13.A.hearing B.feelings C.sight D.tastes14.A.deaf B.rich C.blind D.normal15.A.filled B.covered C.touched D.entered1.【答案】B【解析】医生告诉他只有接受角膜移植手术才能复明。本题考查名词辨析。2.【答案】C【解析】Peter开出高价购买角膜。本题考查动词辨析。offer意为“开价,出价”。3.【答案】A【解析】但是时间一天天过去了,没有人愿意为他提供角膜。本题考查代词辨析。根据该句中的转折词“but”及下一句内容可知。4.【答案】A【解析】Peter抬头享受久违的阳光。本题考查动词辨析。enjoy意为“享受”。5.【答案】D【解析】正当Peter感觉到伤心的时候,有人突然撞到了他。本题考查形容词辨析,根据上文中的“hesawnothingbutdarkness”可知。6.【答案】D【解析】“你难道没长眼睛吗?你没看到你撞到了谁吗?我是百万富翁Peter!”Peter很生气地说。本题考查副词辨析,根据Peter所说的话可知。7.【答案】C【解析】“对不起,先生。我没有注意到,请原谅我!”本题考查形容词辨析。通过“forgive”可知。8.【答案】B【解析】“我可以原谅你,但是你必须和我聊天。”本题考查动词短语辨析。chatwithsb.意为“和……聊天”。9.【答案】B【解析】“今天的太阳大吗?”本题考查名词辨析。通过bigandbright可知。10.【答案】D【解析】当小鸟在树上唱歌的时候,小树充满了生气。本题考查名词辨析。通过该句中的“whenthebirdssinginthem”以及常识可知。11.【答案】A【解析】Peter在听小男孩描述这些美景的时候,开始嫉妒那个小男孩了。本题考查连词辨析。as意为“当……时候”。12.【答案】B【解析】Peter大声说:“上帝啊,我多么嫉妒这个小男孩啊!”本题考查动词辨析。cry意为“大声说”,符合语境。13.【答案】C【解析】“为什么不给我好视力?”本题考查形容词辨析。根据第一段第一句“losthissight”可知。14.【答案】C【解析】我儿子就像你一样是个盲人。本题考查形容词辨析。根据“justlikeyou”可知。15.【答案】A【解析】Peter的眼中含满了泪水。本题考查动词辨析。fill意为“充满”。阅读理解（本题有15小题。A篇，每小题3分，其中第B,C,D篇，每小题2分；最后小题为主观题．5分。共36分）阅读下面短文：客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWeeklyRound—upThenumberofChinesestudyingabroadgrewataslowerrate(比率)in2018,asmorestudentshaveetorealizethatstudyingabroaddoesnotguarantee(保证)awellpaidjobinforeigncountries.About78percentofChinesestudentsabroadplantoworkinChinaeitherrightaftergraduationorafterworkingabroadforawhile.②ToursthatprovideawindowonwildlifewithoutharmingtheanimalsareaweledevelopmentforChineseanimal—lovers,arecentsurveyfound.About60percentofintervieweessaidthattheywouldrefusetotakepartintoursthatmightbadlyinfluencethenormalLifeofanimalsinthewildorbeharmfultowildlife.AsurveybyAmericanCouncilsforInternationalEducation,showedthattherewere227,086ChineselearnersacrosstheformalUSeducationsystem,makingChinesethethirdmostpopularlanguagebeingstudied.④PassengersfoundeatingordrinkingontheBeijingsubwaywhodonotstopwhentheyareaskedwillfacehavingtheiractionsnotedontheirsocialcredit(信用)scoreaccordingtoBeijingMunicipalmissionofTransport.1.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoNewsl?A.MostChinesestudentsstudyingabroadplantoworkinChina.B.MostChinesestudentswillnolongergoabroadforeducation.C.ChinesestudentsstudyingabroadcanfindjobseasilyinChina.D.ChinesestudentsstudyingabroadcangetwellpaidjobsinChina.2.What’sthemainideaofNews2?A.Chinesetouristswillnotdoanyharmtowildlifefromnowon.B.ThetoursarespeciallydesignedforChinesetoprotectwildlife.C.ManytouristsinChinahaveastrongsenseofanimalprotection.D.Thetoursmakemoretouristsbeeinterestedinwildanimals.3.Accordingtothenewsabove,weknowthat.A.227,086ChineselearnershavebeentoAmericatostudylanguagesB.ChinesehasbeethemostpopularlanguagesintheUnitedStatesC.passengersarenotallowedtodrinkoreatontheBeijingSubwayD.passengerswillbepunishedandfinediftheyeatordrinkonthesubway【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据News1中“About78percentofChinesestudentsabroadplantoworkinChinaeitherrightaftergraduationorafterworkingabroadforawhile可知答案。故选A。【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。About60percentofintervieweessaidthattheywouldrefusetotakepartintoursthatmightbadlyinfluencethenormalLifeofanimalsinthewildorbeharmfultowildlife故选C【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据News4中“PassengersfoundeatingordrinkingontheBeijingsubwaywhodonotstopwhentheyareaskedwillfacehavingtheiractionsnotedontheirsocialcredit(信用)score可知故选CBIdidsomethingwrongtoday.Whileatthebeachthisafternoon,ImetaboycalledBob.Wetalkedalot.Hesaidthatitwasfunplayingonthecliffs(悬崖).ItoldhimthatIwasnotallowedtogonearthatplace(MumandDadhadalwaystoldmeitwasdangeroustoplaythere).Hecalledmeacoward.IwantedtoprovetohimthatIwasjustasbrave,soIagreedtogowithhim.Wewantedtomakeourwaydowntoexplore(探索)thearea,soBobstartedtoclimbdownandIfollowedhim.Unluckily,somerockscamedownafterus.Oneofthemnearlyhitmyhead.Wecouldnotgetbackup.Weshoutedandshoutedforhelp,butforalongtime,nohelpcame.Iwasreallyscared.Iwantedtocry.Then,weheardsomesounds.Someonehadheardus.Awomantied(系)aropearoundherselfwhileamanattheclifftopheldtherope.Shemadeherwaydowntosaveus.Myparentswererelieved(宽慰的)thatIwasunhurt,buttheywereangrythatIhaddonesuchariskything.IapologizedandpromisedthatIwouldnotdoanythinglikethatagain.1.WheredidthewritermeetBob?A.Atschool. B.Inthepark.C.Atthebeach. D.Onthecliffs.2.InParagraph2,“acoward”means.

A.apersonwhoisnotbraveB.apersonwhoisnotcleverC.apersonwhoisnotstrongD.apersonwhoisnotpolite3.Whathadthewriter’sparentsalwayswarnedhimabout?A.Thewindwasverystrong.B.Thebeachwastoofaraway.C.Thecliffswerenotasafeplace.D.Bobwasdifficulttogetonwith.4.Putthesentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.a.Somerockscamedown.b.ThewriterfollowedBob.c.Thewriterwantedtocry.d.Amanandawomansavedthem.e.ThewriterandBobheardsomesounds.A.abcde B.bacedC.acbed D.beacd1.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。题干句意:作者在哪里遇见的Bob?根据文章第二段第一句可知答案。2.【答案】A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句中的“IwantedtoprovetohimthatIwasjustasbrave”可知“我想要向他证明我一样勇敢”,所以上一句中Bob说作者是不勇敢的,是“胆小鬼”,故选A。3.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。题干句意:作者的父母一直警告他什么事?根据第二段中“ItoldhimthatIwasnotallowedtogonearthatplace(MumandDadhadalwaystoldmeitwasdangeroustoplaythere).”可知作者的父母不允许作者去悬崖附近玩,故选择C。4.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段对作者和Bob去悬崖探险过程的描述可知选B。CManysocialstudybooksandarticleshavegraphstogowiththetext.Agraphisakindofpicturethatshowsamountsornumbers,ataglance.Agraphcanshowthesameinformationthatisinthetext,butithelpsyou“picture”theinformationandmakesiteasiertounderstandandquickertoread.Acirclegraph,alsocalledapiegraph,isdividedinto“slices”.Itshowshowthepartsfitintothewhole.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtoreadit.Step1Readthetitletofindoutwhatthegraphisabout.ThecirclegraphbelowshowsthepopulationofWashington,D.C.Step2Lookattheslices.Thisgraphhasseven“slices”.Eachshowsonegroupofpeople.Youcanseehoweachpartparestothewhole—howeachgroupparestothetotalpopulation.Step3Usethelabel(标签)tofindoutwhatisbeingpared.ThelabelsonthegraphnamethegroupofpeoplewholiveinWashington,D.C.Alineconnectsthelabeltothecorrectpartofthegraph.Step4Readtheintroductiontothegraph.Thepassagebesidethegraphmayoffersomemoredetailedinformationofthetopic.ThePopulationofWashington,D.C.1.Whereisagraphmostprobablyusedaccordingtothewriter?A.Aninvitationlettertoabirthdayparty.B.Anintroductionofthestepstoplanttrees.C.Afairytaleonanoldmanmovingthehill.D.Astudyondifferentwaystospendholidays.2.WhichgroupofpeoplemakesupmorethanhalfofthepopulationofWashington,D.C.?A.Caucasian. B.Mixedraces.C.Latino. D.AfricanAmerican.3.Whatdoesthewritersuggestdoingwiththeslices?A.Joiningthedifferentslices.B.Mixingtheslicesandinformation.C.paringtheslicestothewhole.D.Matchingtheslicesandnumbers.4.Thewriterorganizesthiswritingby.

A.givinganexample B.askingaquestionC.listingreasons D.tellingastory1.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。题干问题:根据作者,饼图最可能应用于下面哪种情况中?由第一自然段中Acirclegraph,alsocalledapiegraph,isdividedinto“slices”.Itshowshowthepartsfitintothewhole.可知,饼图被分割成小份,显示部分与整体的比例关系。选项中invitation、introduction和fairytale没有涉及比例信息,而研究度假方式可以涉及比例信息,因此选择D项。2.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。占华盛顿人口比例的信息出现在饼图上,从饼图中可以找出答案AfricanAmerican。3.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。从Step2这一段落的最后一句中的Youcanseehoweachpartparestothewhole可知,答案为C项。4.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。由Step1中ThecirclegraphbelowshowsthepopulationofWashingtonD.C.可知,作者通过举例组织这篇文章。DTODO:LetgoofthelistDearDisappointed,

Iknowhowyoufeel!Forspringbreak,myfamilyvisitedmycousinsSamandKate.Itwasalongdrive,soIhadlotsoftimetomakeplansfortheworld'sbestvacation.

"Youhavebeenwritingforawhile!"saidmydad."AreyouworkingonthenextgreatAmericannovel?""Maybetomorrow!"Ijoked."Now,I'mmakingalistofthingstodowithSamthisweek."BecauseSamismyage.Weusuallyhangoutwhenweallgettogether,whileTexandIndiaplaywithKate.

Whenwefinallyarrived,IwenttofindSam."Howaboutcheckingoutthelake?"Isaid."Nah,"saidSam."Ihavesomethingmorefunforustodo.""Awesome"Isaid,preparedtostartcheckingoffactivitiesonmylist.Samturnedonhisputer."Whichbatdoyouwanttobe?"Whichbat?"Irepeated."IgotthebestnewputergamecalledBatAdventure."Samexplained,"Batsarethecoolestcreatures,youcanlearnallinterestingfactsaboutbats."

"Um,thislooksfun"Isaid,"butit'snotexactlyonmytodolist.""AllthethingsIwanttodothisweek."Iexplained,"arealloutside.""Oh,that'scool."Samsaid."Youdoyourthing.AndI'lljustrestartthegameinoneplayermode."

Iwanderedoutoftheroom.AndKatecalled."Zona,areyouingtoplaysoccerwithus?""Sure,Iguessforaminute,"Isaid.KickingtheballgentlyinKate'sdirection.Kategavetheballahugekick.Pow!Texranafterit.

"Shhh,"whisperedTex,pointingatahole.Wesawtwolittlefuzzybats!Theyhadmousyearsandtheirwingswerespread."Goodness!"Ilaughed."Let'sshowSam.Heknowsallaboutbats."Sureenough.Samwasreallyexcitedaboutourdiscovery.Laterthatday.WealllookedupbatfactsonSam'sputer.

Imanagedtodoonlyacoupleofthingsonmylistthatweek.ButIhadsomeothergreatexperiencethatIwouldn'ttradeforanything.SodearDisappointed,eventhoughit'shelpfultohavelists,it'salsogoodtostayopenminded.Lifealmostnevergoesexactlythewayyouplan.Soifyouareopentothepossibilities,somethingevenbettercanpopupoutofnowhereandtotallymakeyourday.Arizona1.Thewriter'spurposeofwritingthearticleisto.A.

showthatsheisveryexperiencedinmakingalist

B.

givesuggestionsonhowtocarryoutalistsuccessfully

C.

giveadviceonhowtotreatthepossiblechangesinplans

D.

writeastorytorememberherspecialchildhoodexperience2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inParagraph4referto?A.

PlayingwiththetwolovelyBats

B.

PlayingtheputergamewithSam

C.

PlayingsoccerwithKate

D.

Doingactivitiesonthelist3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.

ThewriterwasgoingtowriteanAmericannovelthenextday.

B.

ThewriteroftenplayedwithKatebecausetheywereinthesameage.

C.

ThewriterjoinedKateandTexinplayingsoccerwithlittleinterest.

D.

Thewriterdidn'tdoanythingonthelistthatweek.（4）Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesthetitleTODO:Letgoofthelistmean?(请用约40词回答）【答案】C【解析】理解归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了自己原定的计划，在实际生活中有很多没有实现，从而得出，现实生活中没有必要完全按照计划进行，只要开心快乐，心情愉悦就好，故选C。

2.【答案】B【解析】词义推断题。根据前文语句Samturnedonhisputer."Whichbatdoyouwanttobe?"Whichbat?"Irepeated."IgotthebestnewputergamecalledBatAdventure."Samexplained,"Batsarethecoolestcreatures,youcanlearnallinterestingfactsaboutbats."理解可知，此句中的this，指代的是与Sam玩电脑游戏——

BatAdventure，故选B。

3.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中的语句AndKatecalled."Zona,areyouingtoplaysoccerwithus?""Sure,Iguessforaminute,"Isaid.KickingtheballgentlyinKate'sdirection.Kategavetheballahugekick.Pow!Texranafterit.理解可知，作者与Kate与Tex踢球，但是兴趣不大，故选C。

4.【答案】Althoughitishelpfultohavelistsorplans,it'snotwiseforustofollowthetodolistblindly(ortobedisappointedorsadabouttheunexpectedchanges).lifeseldomgoesexactlythewayweplansoweshouldstayopenmindedtothepossibilitiesandchangesandtrytoacceptthenewchangeandenjoyourselves.【解析】通读全文可知，此文重点告诉我们，制定计划很重要，但是我们不能一味地依照计划，我们应该学会变通，根据实际情况来迎接一些新情况，新变化，关键是开心，快乐。四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。wait，smile，five，notstart，read1.Wetaketheliftuptothe_________floor.2.Ifthemachine_________immediatelyinwinter,_________forseveralminutes.3.Wehavejustfinished_________thenovelaboutMoYan.4.Thepaintingshowsayoungwoman_________.【解析】1.fifth2.doesn’tstart,wait3.reading4.smilingB.根据短文内容和所给中文提示