2022年湖南省邵阳市高坪新生治禄中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2022年湖南省邵阳市高坪新生治禄中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.----Mike,haveyouheardthatourcompanywillofferoneoftheworkersachancetogotoParis?

----Yeah.IfonlyI_________there.A.hadgone

B.willgo

C.couldgo

D.couldhavegone参考答案：C2.Everybodythoughtthebattlewouldbe

.Andtheywereright.

A.losing

B.missing

C.lost

D.missed参考答案：C略25.Mywife_______JapanesewhileshewasworkinginTokyotenyearsago.Nowshestillspeaksthelanguagewell.A.turnedup

B.broughtup

C.pickedup

D.madeup参考答案：C略4.Ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut

anevengreaterchallenge.A.meets B.meeting C.meet D.tomeet参考答案：D5.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered___thefirstcomputer.

A.havinginvented

B.

inventing

C.tohaveinvented

D.toinvent参考答案：C略6.Ifyouliveinthecapital,rentingaroomoutduringsomebigeventscould______alotofmoney.A.bringback

B.bringabout

C.bringup

D.bringin

参考答案：D7.Hismotherlookedverytired，forshe_____thehouseherselfallday.A.hadcleaned

B.hasbeencleaning

C.hadbeencleaning

D.hascleaned参考答案：C8.Shefacesthe_____ofdisobeyingherfatherorlosingthemansheloves.

A.danger

B.challenge

C.dilemma

D.assignment参考答案：C9.Whenhewastryingtobreakintothebank,thethiefwascaught______.A.inaspot

B.onthespot

C.fromthespot

D.inthespot参考答案：B10.________isnopossibility________shecanfinishthetaskintwohours.

A．There;that

B．It;that

C．There;whether

D．It;whether参考答案：11.Likebirds,ancientsailorscouldfindtheirway______thesunandthestars.A.used B.havingused C．use D.using参考答案：D12.WhenItalkedtohimjustnowinthehall,he

tomethathehadseenyou.

A．apologized

B．complained

C．mentioned

D．referred参考答案：C略13.It_______beJimstandingthere.Hehasgoneawayfortheweekend.A.maynotB.mustn'tC.can'tD.needn't

参考答案：C略14.____inapoorfamilymadeTomverydiligentwhenhewasstillyoung.A.BroughtupB.BringupC.BeingbroughtupD.Havingbroughtup参考答案：C15.Thedifficultywehad_________tothelocallifehasnowbeenremoved.

A.adaptation

B.toadapt C.adapted D.adapting参考答案：D16.Aftergraduation,hebecameadoctor,

hisfatherhadexpected.A.thatwaswhat

B.whichwaswhat

C.whowaswhat D.whichwas参考答案：B句意：毕业后，他成为了一个医生，这是他爸爸期望的。这里用which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的句子，was后面是表语从句，表语从句中缺少宾语，用what连接，所以选B。【考点】定语从句和名词性从句【试题延伸】定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析，关系代词that,which,whose,whom,as，who在句中做主语，宾语，表语或者定语；where,why,when在句中做状语。要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就选用相应的关系词。连接表语从句的连接词有：that,what,who,when,where,which,why,whether,how,whoever，whomever，whichever，whatever等。还有如because,asif,asthough等。解答这类题目，关键在于分析清楚句子结构。通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分及意义，来选择正确的引导词。【举一反三】Thereason______hegaveforbeinglatewas_______heforgottosetthealarmclock.A.which;because

B.why;becauseC.which;that

D.that;becauseC考查定语从句和表语从句：第一空是定语从句，先行词是thereason，定语从句中gave缺少宾语，用that或which引导定语从句，第二空是表语从句：表示…的原因是…要用句型：(one)reason(for...)isthat...句意：她迟到的原因是她忘记设定闹钟了。选C。17.Shewasso____inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A.attracted

B.absorbed

C.drawn

D.concentrated参考答案：b略18.Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposed assoonaspossible.A.tobesent

B.tosend

C.beingsent

D.sending参考答案：A二、短文改错19.

短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分InWednesdaymorning,whenIwaswalkingdowmtheMainStreet,Iheardfromtwoshots.Ithoughtthattheywerefromthebank,soIrantowardsit.Isawthatamanwhichwasshortandfatisrunningout.Moreimportantly,hehadabagandaguninhishands.AfterIcoulddoanything,hedisappearedbehindbus.ThatafternoonIwenttothemovies.Ialmostcouldn’thelpscreamwhenIsawthethiefthereagain!Icalledthepolicesecret.Thepolicearrivedinlessthanfiveminuteandarrestedthethiefjustwhenhewasbuyingachocolatebarfromacandymachine.Whatanunusuallyday!参考答案：20.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.消你修改你同琪写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的间下划一横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处.多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Oneday,myfatherandIwereonthewayhome.Whilestuckattraffic.Inoticedthata

womanwascryinginhercar.Shestruggledtocatchherbreathe.Ididn'tmeantostareather.becauseIknewitwasimpolitely.Asshedroveaheadofme,Icouldstillseehimcrying

forquiteafewminute.Whenwedroveupbesideher,Imanagedtogetherattentionbywavealittletoypigwhatwasleftbymyyoungerbrotherthatday.Igesturedtoherwithmy

fingers,showinghermybiggestsmileatsametime.Shewaswipedhertears，nodded.

smiled，andgavemeathumbup!Atthatmoment,theroadwasclearedandshedriveoff.参考答案：三、阅读理解21.DirectorJamesCameronwenttonewdepthsforhisfilm-makingonSundaybysettingtheworldrecordforthedeepestoceandivebyasingleperson.Thistypeofextremeresearchisnothingnewtothedirector.Cameron,57,ismostfamousfordirectingTitanic(1997)andAvantar(2009).DuringtheseveralyearsofresearchforTitanic,hefamouslytraveledtothebottomoftheoceantovisitthesunkenship.Healsovisitedthedeepseaasresearchforhisfictional1989film.TheAbyss,whichisaboutasubmarinethatcomesacrossanalienspecies."Mostpeopleknowmeasafilm-maker,"Cameronsaid."Buttheideaofexploringtheoceanhasalwaysbeenthestrongerdriveinmylife.Cameronandhisteamhadbeenpreparingforthetripforsevenyears.OnSunday,Camerontookmorethantwoandahalfhourstomakethedangerous6.8-milejourneydowntotheTrench,anareawithnear-freezingtemperatures,nosunlight,andheavywaterpressure.Camerontraveledina24-foot-longmini-submarinehehelpeddesign,equippedwithlightsand3Dcamerasforfilmingtheadventure.Italsohadamechanicalarmforcollectingsamplesofsoilanddeep-seacreatures.HumanshadnotvisitedtheMarianaTrenchsincetwodiversfirstreachedthedeep-seaspotin1960.ThediversDonWalshandSwissoceanographerJacquesPiccardspent20minutestherebutcouldhardlyseeanything.Theytooknopictures.Inhiswell-equippedsubmarine,CameronwasabletospendthreehoursintheTrench,exploringandfilming.Heplanstousehisrecordingsina3DfilmproductionformovietheatersandforaNationalGeographicTVspecial.“Iseethisasthebeginning,”Cameronsaid.“It'snotaone-timedeal.Thisisjustthebeginningofopeningupthisnewfrontier.”34.WelearnfromthepassagethatJamesCameron______A.won'tdiveagaininthefutureB.isknownasafilm-makertomostpeopleC.istheonlyonewhohaseverbeentothedeepoceanD.isfamousforhavingreachedthedeepestoceanwithhisfriends35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefilmTheAbyss?A.Ittakesplaceunderwater.B.ItwasCameron'sfirstfictionalfilmC.CameronspentsevenyearsresearchingforitD.CamerondivedtothebottomoftheTrenchforit36.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.Cameronisveryinterestedinhigh-techB.CameronplanstousehisrecordingsinthedeepseainallhisfilmsC.CameronwillcontinuehisexplorationofthedeepoceanD.Cameronwantstomakealotofmoneyfromhisexploration37.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheGreatMoviesofJamesCameronB.JamesCameron’sAutobiographyC.HardshipUnderWaterD.ADirector'sDeepDive参考答案：34.B

35.A

36.C

37.D这是一篇人物传记类阅读。文章主要讲了上周日，英国导演詹姆斯·卡梅隆为他的电影《深海探险》创造了单人深海潜水的世界纪录。【34题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段Mostpeopleknowmeasafilm-maker,"Cameronsaid.可知，大多数人都知道詹姆斯·卡梅隆是电影制片人，故选B。【35题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第二段TheAbyss,whichisaboutasubmarinethatcomesacrossanalienspecies.（《深渊》讲的是一艘潜水艇遇到了一个外星物种。）由此推断出电影《深渊》发生在水下，故选A。【36题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在最后一段“Iseethisasthebeginning,”Cameronsaid.“It'snotaone-timedeal.Thisisjustthebeginningofopeningupthisnewfrontier.”（“我认为这是一个开始，”卡梅伦说。“这不是一次性的交易。这只是开辟这一新领域的开始。”）由此推断出，卡梅隆将继续他的深海探险，故选C。【37题详解】主旨大意题。第一段DirectorJamesCameronwenttonewdepthsforhisfilm-makingonSundaybysettingtheworldrecordforthedeepestoceandivebyasingleperson.（上周日，英国导演詹姆斯·卡梅隆为他的电影《深海探险》创造了单人深海潜水的世界纪录。）是全文的主题句，结合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要讲了一位导演的深潜，故选D。22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Mini

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WhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland,themiddle-agedwriterwasshockedandquicklyboughttheneighboringareatoprotectit…Thetownspeopleneverforgottherescueandcametohelptheirmostfamousneighbor.

J.D.

Salinger：ALifebyKennethSlawenski（RandomHouse,$27）Mystery（疑案小说）

“You’reasmartboy.Benny’sdeathwasnoaccident,andyou’retheonlyonewhosawithappen.Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?”Theboywasstaringstubbornly(固执地；倔强地)athislapagain.

AthoughtsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnika,“Didyou…Yourecognizedthemaninthecar,didn’tyou?”

Theboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers,“Maybe,”hesaidquietly.

RedWolf

byLizaMarklund（AtriaBooks,$25.99）ShortStories

Shewantstosaytohimwhatshehaslearned,noneofitinclass:Somewomenarebornstupid,andsomewomenaretoosmartfortheirowngood.Somewomenareborntogive,andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake.Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers,somewhotheydon’twanttobe.Somemotherssuffersotheirdaughterswon’t.Somemotherslovesotheirdaughterswon’t.

YouAreFreebyDanzySenna（RiverheadBooks,$15）Humor

Doyourkidsliketohavefun?CometoFunTimes!Doyoulike