Module5Unit2-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册课后培优分级练（原卷版）

Module5Unit2IfyouevergotoLondon,makesureyouvisittheScienceMuseum20222023学年九年级英语上学期课后培优分级练课下注释小练课下注释小练重点单词1.(复数)通信

2.物理学

3.化学

4.挖掘;掘(洞)

5.煤

6.能源;能量

7.实验

8.沙子

9.操纵;控制

10.卡车

11.轮子;车轮

12.全部的;整个的

重点短语1.与……不同

2.问题的答案

3.谈论

4.也,还

5.创造能量

6.物理实验

7.用……填满……

8.一种

9.找出

10.比较……与……

11.所有年龄段的人

12.在全世界

13.营业时间

重点句型1.如果你想要你所有的关于科学的问题的答案,那么你来对地方了。Ifyouwantallyouraboutscience,thisistherightplaceforyou.

2.你可以弄清楚人们是如何从地下挖煤并用它来创造能量的。Youcanhowpeoplefromthegroundanduseitto.

3.他们甚至会解释X射线是怎么让你看见你身体内部的。TheyevenhowX⁃raysyouinsideyourbody.

4.博物馆免费进入,所以你可以在那里待几分钟甚至一整天。Themuseumis,soyoucangoinorstayallday.

5.所以如果你去伦敦,务必要参观科学博物馆。SoifyouevergotoLondon,youvisittheScienceMuseum.

【答案】♦重点单词1munications 2.physics 3.chemistry 4.dig 5.coal 6.energy7.experiment 8.sand 9.control 10.truck 11.wheel 12.whole♦重点短语1.bedifferentfrom 2.answerstothequestions 3.talkabout 4.aswell(as)5.createenergy 6.physicsexperiment 7.fill...with... 8.akindof9.findout 10pare...with... 11.peopleofallages 12.inthewholeworld13.openinghours♦重点句型answersto;questions 2.findout;digcoal;createenergy 3.explain;let;see4.freetoenter;forafewminutes 5.makesure课后培优练课后培优练级练培优第一阶——基础过关练一、单项选择1．TianjinMuseumhasan________oftraditionalChinesearts.Thousandsofpeoplevisititeveryday.A．experiment B．exhibition C．environment D．experience2．Don’tloseyourconfidence.Youcanget________fromthefailure.A．experiment B．exhibition C．exercise D．experience3．—DoyouthinkstudentsinSuzhouwillreturntoschoolsoonifthegovernmentcan________thespreadofOmicron.—Yes.Everyoneisexpectingtheday.A．plete B．continue C．control D．confirm4．—Nowwecanoftenhearthepraisefromallovertheworldforourgreat________.

—However,withouttheeffortsofeveryChinese,wecouldhardlymakeit.A．experiences B．experiments C．agreements D．achievements5．To________therushhour,Mr.Stevensetoutveryearlyinthismorning.A．cause B．control C．avoid D．push6．—It’seasyforustofindsomeinformationintoday’sworld.—Yes.The________ishowyoucantellwhethertheinformationyougetisusefulornot.A．petition B．challenge C．advantage D．experiment7．Lifeislong,youdon’thavetobefixedoneverything,justgiveupsomethingyoucannot________.eon,baby!A．succeed B．manage C．finish D．control8．—Thenameoftheshopisoutoffashion.—Don’tbe________byit’sname.Thebagsandshoesitsellsareverypopular.A．fooled B．moved C．controlled D．surprised9．—Jason,therewillbeanEnglishexamtomorrow!—Thatwon’t_______meatallbecauseI’mgoodatit.A．control B．satisfy C．worry D．encourage10．—Hi,Bran.Whatdoyouplantodothissummervacation?—ActuallyIwanttoattendtheTokyoOlympicsGames_________

areduetoopeninJuly.A．who B．whose C．what D．which11．Shehasgood________,andshegoestoworkevenaftergettingmarried.A．experiment B．education C．expression D．exercise12．Thechildrenarejumpingexcitedlybecausetheyhave_______thedesignperfectlyingroups.A．pleted B．controlled C．contacted D．caused13．Jerrywillsucceedinworkingouttheproblem____hegivesup.A．if B．because C．so D．unless14．LittleTonywashappytogetagiftfromhisfriend，

__________thegiftwasonlyacard.A．though B．but C．since D．if15．Ionceworkedforamagazineforoneyear.This________helpedmegetajobasareporter.A．experience B．information C．experiment D．instruction培优第二阶——拓展培优练二、用所给单词的正确形式填空16．OmicronVirusspreadssoeasilythatwehavemuchdifficulty________(control)it.17．Nooneknowshowmuchdifficultyhehadlastyear______________hispany.(control)18．LiLeihasgotsomebooksaboutthesubjectof________.(physical)19．Don'tbesoangry.Youmustkeepcalmby________(控制)yourmoods.三、完成句子20．消防员不得不强行入那栋房子以便于火灾能被控制。Thefiremenhadto______________________________________________________21．与传统学习相比，网上学习为我们打开了一个全新的世界。(汉译英)_______________________________________,onlinestudy______________________________________.22．新冠肺炎极易传染，人们很难控制它的蔓延。COVID19issoinfectiousthatpeople________thespreadofthisdisease.23．相信我们最终能控制住新病毒的。Webelievethatthenewvirus___________________________intheend.24．许多国家领导人高度评价中国为控制疫情所做的诸多努力。Manycountryleadersspokehighlyofthegreat___________thatChinahadmadein___________thepandemic.Theartistisso___________thathecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswith___________.培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵（2022·江苏苏州·二模）InthestateofQin(秦国),therewasamancalledShangYang(商鞅).Hewasastatesman(政治家)andworkedoutmanyreforms(改革)forthestate,likepayingmoreattentiontofarmingandgivingrewards(报酬)tosoldierswhoweresuccessfulwhenatwar.Butthesereformswerenoteasilycarriedout(执行)atfirst.Mostpeopledidn’ttrustShangYang.Inordertosolvethisproblem,ShangYangcameupwithanidea.HeputathinwoodenpoleatthesouthgateoftheQincapital.Manypeoplecametoseehimandthepole.Then,infrontofthecrowd,ShangYangsaidloudly,“Themanwhotakesthispoletothenorthgatewillget10goldpieces.”Itwasasimplejobandtherewardwassolarge.However,sometimepassedandnoonesteppedforward.TheyallthoughtShangYangwasmakingajoke.Hearingnoanswer,ShangYangsteppedforwardandsaid,“Therewardnowgoesto50goldpieces.”Thisrewardwasunbelievablylarge.Finally,amanfromthecrowdcameforward.Heputthepoleonhisshouldersandwalkedtothenorthgate.Truetohisword,ShangYanggavetheman50goldpieces.Afterthat,thepeopleofQinwerealltalkingaboutwhatShangYangdidaboutthepole.Theybelievedhewasamanofhisword.SowhenShangYangbegancarryingouthisreforms,thepeoplefollowedhim.

Underthesegreatreforms,Qingrewstrongerandstronger.Atlast,Qinmadeallthesevenstatesintooneempire(帝国).1.WhatdidShangYangdo?A.Astatesman. B.Aking.C.Anemperor. D.Asoldier.2.Inordertocarryouthisreforms,whatideadidShangYanghave?A.Havingawoodenpolecarryingpetition.B.Havingawoodenpolecuttingpetition.C.Themansteppingforwardf