2022年河南省信阳市灵宝某中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析_第1页
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2022年河南省信阳市灵宝第二高级中学高三英语模拟

试卷含解析

一、选择题

1.Thebookhashelpedmegreatlyinmydailycommunication,especiallyatwork__agood

impressionisamust.

A.whichB.whenC.as

D.where

参考答案:

D

本题考察定语从句关系词的用法。其解题的突破口是先行词的判断及句子成分的分析。本

题先行词为work,可以理解为抽象的地点;而从句部分不缺主语也不缺宾语,因此可以

排除关系代词,而选择可以做状语的关系副词where.句意为〃这本书在日常交际中给予我

很大的帮助,尤其是在第一印象至关重要的工作中。〃

2.snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhada

picnicintheforest.

A.NotonlytheybroughtB.Notonlydidtheybring

C.NotonlybroughttheyD.Notonlytheydidbring

参考答案:

B

读题分析:部分倒装即只把谓语的一部分(如助动词、情态动词等)放到主语前,或把句子的强调成分提

前.

Nordidbeletthediseasestophimfromhvingthekindoflifehehasalwaysdreamtabout(疾病没有使他放弃过

上梦想中的生活)

1)以否定词开头的句子要求部分倒装.注意下列句子中助动词或情态动词提前、甚至补充助动词的用法:

例:NotuntilyesterdaydidlittleJohnchangehismind.(,J尚翰直到昨天才改变了主意.)

IDDOcountryotherthanBritain,ithadbeensaid,canoneexperieDcefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.(据

说除了英国世界上没有哪个国家能让人在一天中感受到四季变化)

2)以否定副词开头并加状语放在句首的句子要求部分倒装.这些否定副词有barely,hardly,littleseldom,

scarcely....when,never,cosooner.....than,rarely,nomore,notnearly,notonly等UIS.only.

Onlyinthecountiycanyouleamthe**tiueEnglish^.

3)一些如scarcely____when,nosooner....than,hardly....when引导的主从复合句主句要求使用过去完成

式.

注意:在部分倒装句中,只有助动词、情态动词或连系动词lobe可以置于主语之前,其它部分都要置于主

语之后.

本题把否定词only放在了句首,后面使用部分倒装的形式.AD项没有部分倒装,C项使用了全部倒装.

故B正确.

考点:考察部分倒装句

3.Whengovernmentmadeeducationcompulsoryfbrallchildren,oneofthe

difficultiesitfacedwasshortageofteachers..

A.a;aB.a;the

C.the;theD.the;a

参考答案:

D

略

4.Itsnicetohearfromheragain.,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.

A.What'smoreB.That'stosayC.BelieveitornotD.Inother

words

参考答案:

C

略

5.Itispossiblethatthereisafireinaforest,___,ofcourse,shouldsetalarmbellringing.

A.whereB.thatC.what

D.which

参考答案:

D

6.Thesweatermysisterknittedformetwicethesizeitshouldhavebeen.Ithad

tobekeptforlateruse.

A.endedupB.broughtupC.cameupD.tookup

参考答案:

A

7.Fmtoldthatwww.languagepractising.comisafreewebsitelearnerscannot

justlearnvariouslanguagesbutalsochatonline.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whose

参考答案:

C

略

8.China'sthirdmannedspacecraftShenzhouVIIat9:10pm.onThursdayto

carryoutitsmostambitiousandriskymission:spacewalk.

A.putoffB.kickedoffC.wentoffD.liftedoff

参考答案:

D

9.ThenewspokespersonofChina'sForeignMinistry,MsHuaChunyingisreportedin

JiangsuHuaizhouHighSchool.

A.tostudyB.tohavestudiedC.tohavebeenstudiedD.tobestudying

参考答案:

B

10.Whatitistojumpintocoolwatertoswiminsuchhotweather.

A.funB.afunC.funnyD.funs

参考答案:

A

11.Theyareverygladthatmostofthepeoplegaveveryusefulanswers.

A.questionedB.questioningC.toquestionD.tobequestioned

参考答案:

A

试题分析:考查非谓语动词。句意:他们很高兴被询问的多数人给了我们非常有用的答

案。此处是过去分词作后置定语,故选A。

12.I'vebeenawayforonlythreeyears,_Icanhardlyrecognizemyhometown.

A.soB.orC.forD.yet

参考答案:

D

34.Aftertwomonth'sworkasajudge,itappearedclearhewasnotfitforthatkind

ofwork.

A.whatB.whenC.thatD.whether

参考答案:

C

14.Withthehelpofaninterpreter,theforeignerwasabletogethisideatothe

assistantsinthedrugstore.

A.byB.acrossC.alongD.

against

参考答案:

B

15.Itisreallyusefuldictionary,dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds.

A.an;aB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a

参考答案:

D

略

16.Thenewbuildingwillbebuiltwasawasteland30yearsago.

A.inwhichB.whereC.inwhatD.there

参考答案:

C

17.Ittookhimalongtimetotheskillsheneededtobecomeaprofessionalartist.

A.acquireB.inquireC.requireD.request

参考答案:

A

18.ItisbeyondthatMayun'ssuccesscomesfromnowherebuthiscreativeabilityand

hardwork.

A.expectationB.doubtC.possibilityD.expression

参考答案:

B

二、完型填空

19.Iamasocialworker.Iwantedtotelleveryoneaboutmyverydearfriendwhopassed

awayafewmonthsago.

Imethimmanyyearsagowhiledoingmyinternship(实习)inthecountyprison.Hewas

41aprogramhehaddesignedtohelpprisonerswithdrugandalcoholproblems.Hewas

always42newwaystobringhopeandhelptothesemenandtheir43.

Oneofhisfavorite44wastheToyDrivehewouldruneveryChristmasforthechildrenof

theprisoners.Hedidthisfortwentyyears45hissuddendeath.AslastChristmas46,I

decidedthatthistraditionhadtobe47,forthechildrenaswellasthe48ofmyfriend.

Butthefilewherehekeptthenamesofthepeoplewhohadhelpedhimovertheyearshad

gone49.Ihadtostartanew(重新)andwithverylittle50!Istartedmakingphonescalls,

explainingabouttheprojectandmy51.Iprayedeverynightthattheeventwould,52,be

worthyofmyfriend.

Tomygreat53,individuals,churchesandbusinessesbegantocomeonboardand,54,

Ihadenoughtoystogivetoallthechildrenoftheprisonerswithsomeleftoverforthelocal

community55!

WhenChristmasEvefinallyarrived,Ifeltveryhappy,thinkingIhaddoneallIcoulddoand

reflectingonwhata(n)56ithadbeenforme.Iwasbagginguptheremainingtoys57if

therewasanyoneleftwhomightlikethem.Thenmyphonerang.

Itwasmydaughter.She58toexplainaboutawomansheknewinKentuckywhohadfive

children,oneseriouslyill,nohusband,noheatinginthehome,notoys!

Ohh-howcouldwenot?

MydaughterandIdroveallnight,fromNewYorktoKentucky,andthosechildrenwokeupin

anicewarmhousewithplentyof59!

Myfriend's60ofkindnesslivedonthatyear,reachingallthewaytoKentucky!

41.A.recordingB.directingC.attendingD.improving

42.A.comingupwithB.catchingupwithC.keepingupwithD.puttingupwith

43.A.companyB.familyC.groupD.club

44.A.hobbiesB.sportsC.eventsD.games

45.A.untilB.afterC.becauseD.since

46.A.finishedB.arrivedC.followedD.approached

47.A.livedonB.livedoutC.carriedonD.carriedout

48.A.pleasureB.memoryC.benefitD.favor

49.A.extraB.hidingC.activeD.missing

50.A.energyB.timeC.pressureD.confidence

51.A.difficultiesB.impressionC.atmosphereD.importance

52.A.howeverB.thoughC.otherwiseD.somehow

53.A.disappointmentB.curiosityC.thoughtD.relief

54.A.lyB.eventuallyC.generallyD.occasionally

55.A.aswellB.atfirstC.inparticularD.oncemore

56.A.pityB.honorC.burdenD.discovery

57.A.wonderingB.realizingC.predictingD.evaluating

58.A.cameB.droveC.calledD.returned

59.A.candiesB.flowersC.chocolatesD.toys

60.A.courageB.spiritC.positionD.attention

参考答案:

41-50BABCADCBDB51-60ADDBABACDB

多年来作者的朋友一直在每年圣诞节前夕送玩具给那些囚犯的子女,直至不久前他突然去

世。作者决定要秉承朋友的初衷,把这项活动继续开展下去,坚持不懈。

41.B朋友负责(direct)该项目。

42.A43.B朋友总能想出(comeupwith)新办法,给接受治疗者及其家人(family)带来希

望与帮助。

44.CToyDrive是该项目下的一项活动(event)»从第4段最后一句也可找到该词。

45.A朋友一直在做这项工作直到几个月前突然去世。

46.D圣诞节临近(approach),但还没到。

47.C传承下去(carryon)oliveon不用被动语态。

48.B作者这样做不仅是为了那些孩子,同时也未缅怀自己的朋友。

49.D可惜的是朋友曾经记录的捐赠人的信息文件不见了(missing)。

50.B圣诞马上到来,故时间紧迫。

51.A作者打电话请求帮助,向大家说明自己遇到的困难(difficulties)o

52.D每天晚上作者祈祷,希望从某种方式(somehow)来说,自己所做的不辜负朋友的初

衷。

53.D经过作者的努力,它可以如释重负了(toone'srelief)。

54.B在许多人的帮助下,终于(eventually)有了足够的玩具。

55.A作者在募集到足够玩具的同时,也(aswell)为当地社区留了许多玩具。

56.B作者在圣诞节来时圆满完成了自己的计划觉得是一件很光荣的事(honour)。

57.A.作者在整理剩余玩具时想着(wondering)是否还有人需要这些玩具。

58.C.上文提到女儿打电话来,所以选择C项。

59.D.ToyDrive活动主要是给孩子们提供玩具。

60.B作者的朋友虽然远去,但是他的友善精神(spirit)却永存。

20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)

中,选出最佳选项。

AtPriya'sweddingparty,hermothergaveheranewlyopenedbankbookandsaid,"Priya,

keepitasa26ofyourmarriagelife.Whensomething27happens,putsomemoney

inandgiveabrief28toitnexttotheline.Thehappiertheeventis,themoremoney

youcanputin.When29afteryears,youwillknowhowmuchhappiness

you've3()

PriyaandHiteshboththoughtitagreatideaandsoonmadethefirstdeposit(储

蓄)・31,afteryears,theystartedquarrellingandfighting.Theyboth32marrying

theworstpersonintheworld.

OnedayPriyatalkedtohermother,"Mom,wecan't33itanymore.Wedecidedtoget

adivorce!Ican'timagine34IdecidedtomarrythisGuy!!!"Hermotherresponded,

"Justdowhateveryouwant,butbeforethatdoonethingfirst.35thebankbookIgave

toyouonyourweddingparty?Takeoutallthemoneyand36itfirst.Youshouldn't

keepanyrecordofsucha37marriage."Priyathoughtitwas38.Soshewentto

thebank,39todrawoutallthemoney.Whilewaitinginthequeue,shetookoutthe

bankbookandrecalledthememoriesofalltheprevious4()•Hereyesfilledwithtears,

sheleftina(an)41.Whenshereturnedhome,shehandedthebankbooktoHitesh,

askinghimtospendthemoney.

Thenextday,HiteshgavethebankbookbacktoPriya.42,shefoundanewdepositof

$5000,withalinenexttotherecord:HThisisthedayI43howmuchFveloved

you.Howmuchhappinessyou'vebroughtme."Much44,theyhuggedandcried,

puttingthebankbookbacktotheir45.

26.A.recordB.respectC.remarkD

.guide

27.A.uncertainB.unexpectedC.pleasantD.a

nnoying

28.A.arrangementB-commentC.promiseD.dr

eam

29.A.takingupB・lookingoutC.taking

inD.lookingback

30.A.harvestedB.boughtC.offeredD

.wanted

31.A.BesidesB.AnywayC.InsteadD

.However

32.A.enjoyedB,riskedC.regrettedD.s

topped

33.A.helpB.standC.blameD

.defeat

34.A.whatB.whereC.whyD

.when

35.A.ReturnB.LoseC.Check

D.Remember

36.A.devoteB.spendC.lendD

,waste

37.A.happyB.poorC.simpleD

.traditional

38.A.reasonableB.faithfulC.hopefulD

.responsible

39.A.planningB・pretendingC.hesitatingD.

preferring

40.A.troubleB.experiencesC.quarrelsD

.happiness

41.A.panicB-easeC.hurryD

.while

42.A.Interesting!yB.NaturallyC•DisappointinglyD

.Surprisingly

43.A.admitB.searchC.realizeD

,declare

44.A.attractedB.tiredC・puzzledD

.moved

45.A.safeB.motherC.bankD

,Wedding

参考答案:

26—30ACBDA31—35DCBCD36—40BBAAD41—45CDCDA

三、阅读理解

21.Runninglateafterseveralwrongturns,Imadeafinal,desperateattempttolocate

Elliott'shome.Downadirtpath,pastagroupofgeese,thereitwas:thetwo-acreproperty,on

whichElliottgrowsnearlyallthefoodshefeedsherfamily.TheElliotts'three-bedroomshouse

wasamongachickencage,apigpen,arabbithutch,andthreegardens,thesumtotalofwhich

Elliottreferstoasher"homestead(农)"一anodtotheback-to-basicsmovementthatinspired

herlifestyle.

Elliott"homesteads"becausemoderntechnology“hasridpeopleoftheirpurpose".In

hopesof/zdrawingonandlearningthingsofthepast//shehasforeightyearsrejectsan

increasingnumberofmodernconveniences.Shelivesalifelikethe19th-centuryhomesteaders.

Unlikethepioneers,however,sheenthusiasticallybroadcastsherlifetoanaudienceof

Instagramfollowers,bookbuyers,and100,000monthlyreadersofherblog.Elliottbelongstoa

growingnetworkofbloggerswhohavefueledthegrowinghomesteadingmovement,which

encouragesself-reliancethroughtheemploymentoftraditionalskills.Broadcastingonthenet

whiletryingtoescapetechnology'suncontrolledpacemayseemincongruous,butElliottinsists

thatsocialmediaprovideadviceandmoralsupport,whicharelackingintheremoteareas

wheremanyhomesteaderssettle.

Elliottsdaypassesinaseriesofchores:weeding,cleaningupafterthechickens,feeding

thepigs,weedingagainSherejectstheideathatsuccessshouldinvolveanythingmorethat

maintainingahome."Weliveinaculturewhereeverythingneedstobeepic(宏大的)and

awesomeLivingaveryaveragelife?That'sseenasyounotlivinguptoyourpotential.AndI

reallyfightagainstthat.Ithinktheeverydayisthepointofourlife/'shesaid."It'sokaytobein

thekitchenworkingwithababyonyourback.Thatisn'tastepbackward;itisanintentional

thing".

32.WhatdoweknowaboutElliott's"homestead"?

A.Noisy.B.Dirty.C.Difficulttofind.D.Hardtomaintain.

33.WhatinfluencedoestheInternethaveonhomesteading?

A.Itreduceshomesteaders'everything.

B.Itconnectshomesteadingfarms.

C.Ithelpspromotehomesteading.

D.Itdisturbshomesteader'slife.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incongruous“inparagraph2probablymean?

A.StrangeB.AmbitiousC.NaturalD.Impossible

35.WhatwillElliottprobablyagreew

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