福建省莆田第二十五中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中试题

PAGEPAGE13福建省莆田其次十五中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中试题考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemanspeaker’sfavouritesweater?A.Theblueone.B.Theredone.C.Thegreenone.2.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Chineserestaurants.B.FeaturesofChinesedishes.C.ThedifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica.3.Whydoesn'tthewomanhelptheman?A.It'snotherhomework.B.Sheistoobusy.C.Shedislikestheman.4.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Mumandson.B.Customerandwaitress.C.Closefriends.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthemanspeaker?A.Heworkshard.B.Heislazy.C.Heispretty.其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Neighbourhood.B.Dailylife.C.Traffic.7.Howdoesthewomanhavemealseveryday?A.Shecooksathome.B.Sheeatsinthecompany.C.Sheeatsout.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.Whywasthemantired?A.Becausehejustcamebackfromanexhaustingtravel.B.Becausehedidn'tsleepwell. C.Becauseheworkedallday.9.Whatdidthewomandowhilethemanwasaway?A.Shewenttowork. B.Shelookedafterhishouse. C.Shehadaparty.10.Whatistheman'sgift?A.Someflowers.B.Abag.C.Somebooks.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11.Howdidthemancome?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hecameinrushhoursoftheday. B.Hehadatrafficaccident.C.Hecameattheweekend.I3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Acupofcoffeewithoutsugar. B.Acupofcoffeewithoutmilk. C.Acupoftea.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。14.Whereisthelittlehouse?A.Onafruitfarm. B.Threeblocksfromtheocean. C.Onthesunnysideoftheisland.15.Whydoesn’tthemanchoosethefirstplace?A.There’snoTV. B.It'stoocoldthere. C.There’snoairconditioner.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthesecondplace?A.Itdoesn'thaveadryer. B.Itprovidestoothbrushes. C.Ithasabigswimmingpool.17.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Packforatrip. B.Makeaphonecall. C.Gogroceryshopping.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。18.Whatprizedidtheyoungestgroupget?A.Thesecondprize. B.Thethirdprize. C.Thefourthprize.19.WhydidTheStormwinthefirstprize?A.Theydancedwonderfully. B.Theguitaristplayedverywell.C.Thesingerperformedperfectly.20.Whatkindofpersonisthespeaker?A.Humorous. B.Serious. C.Boring.其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AHomestayprovidesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththeopportunitytospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofaBritishhome.WhattoExpectThehostwillprovideaccommodationandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.Youwillbegiventhehousekeyandthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceaswellastotakeaninterestinyourphysicalandmentalhealth.AccommodationZonesHomestaysarelocatedinLondonmainlyinZones2,3and4ofthetransportsystem.MosthostsdonotliveinthetowncentreasmuchofcentralLondoniscommercialandnotresidential.Zones3and4oftenofferlargeraccommodationinalesscrowdedarea.ItisveryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyUnderground.MealPlansAvailableContinentalBreakfastBreakfastandDinnerBreakfast,PackedLunchandDinnerIt'simportanttonotethatEnglishfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal,breadandteaorcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotnormallypartofaContinentalBreakfastinEngland.Dinnersusuallyconsistofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydessert,fruitandcoffee.FriendsIfyouwishtoinviteafriendovertovisit,youmustfirstaskyourhost'spermission.Youhavenorighttoentertainfriendsinafamilyhomeassomefamiliesfeelitisaninvasionoftheirprivacy.Self-CateringAccommodationinPrivateHomesAccommodationonaroom-onlybasisincludessharedkitchenandbathroomfacilitiesandoftenamainlivingroom.Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestyleandismoresuitableforthelong-staystudent,However,itdoesnotprovidethesamefamilyatmosphereasanordinaryhomestayandmaynotbenefitthosewhoneedtopracticeEnglishathomequiteasmuch.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor A.hostswillingtoreceiveforeignstudentsB.foreignershopingtobuildBritishcultureC.travelersplanningtovisitfamiliesinLondonD.EnglishlearnersapplyingtoliveinEnglishhomes22.Whichofthefollowingwillthehostprovide?A.Roomcleaning. B.Medicalcare. C.Freetransport. D.Physicaltraining.23.Whydosomepeoplechooseself-cateringaccommodation?A.Toexperienceawarmerfamilyatmosphere. B.ToenrichtheirknowledgeofEnglishC.Toentertainfriendsastheylike. D.Toenjoymuchmorefreedom.BAministerwasonalongflightfromChinatoLondon.Thefirstwarningoftheapproachingproblemscamewhenthesignontheairplaneflashedon:Fasten(扣紧)yourseatbelts.Then,afterawhile,acalmvoicesaid,“Weshallnotbeservingthedrinksatthistimeasthereisgoingtobesomethingunexpected.Pleasebesureseatbeltisfastened.”Soonthestormbrokeout.Onemomenttheairplanewasliftedonterrificcurrentsofair(气流).Theplanedroppedasifitwereabouttocrash.Theministerbelievedthathesharedthediscomfortandfearofthosearoundhim.Ashelookedaroundtheplane,hecouldseethatnearlyallthepassengerswereupsetandalarmed.Thefutureseemedominousandmanywerewonderingiftheywouldmakeitthroughthestorm.Thenhesuddenlysawalittlegirl.Obviouslythestormmeantnothingtoher.Shewasreadingabookandeverythingwithinhersmallworldwascalmorderly.Sometimessheclosedhereyesandthenshewouldreadagain.Thenshewouldstraightenherlegs,worryandfearwerenotinherworld.Theministercouldhardlybelievehiseyes.Itwasnotsurprisingthereforethatwhentheplanefinallyreacheditsdestinationandallthepassengershurriedtoleave,theministerwalkeduptothegirlhehadwatchedforsuchalongtime.Havingcommentedaboutthestormandthebehavioroftheplane,heaskedwhyshehadnotbeenafraid.Thegirlreplied,“Becausemydadisthepilot,andhe'stakingmehome.”24.Whydidthestaffstopofferingdrinks?A.

Theplanewasjusttakingoff.

B.

Theplanemightbeoutofcontrol.C.

Theplanewasgoingtocrash.

D.

Theplanemightrunoutofdrinks.25.Whentheplaneflewthroughthestorm,

.A.

everyonewasextremelyfrightened

B.

theministerfeltfearfulandupsetC.

mostofthepassengerscriedallthetime

D.

thelittlegirlstilldrankandread26.Theunderlinedword"ominous"probablyrefersto

.A.

bad

B.

hopeful C.

challenging

D.

lucky27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.

FromChinatoLondon

B.

Ignorant,

FearlessC.

GoodLuckfromPilotDad

D.

FaithinPilotDadCAlidaMonacodoesn’tspendhersummersdoingtheusualteenagework,likeworkingatthemall.Instead,she’sstudying.Itusedtobethatasummerjobwasconsideredateenagething.Today,Monaco,whohasneverhadasummerjob,ispartofgrowingtrend(趋势)teenagersconcentratingontheirstudies,evenduringthesummer.That’sdownfrom72%ofAmericansaged16to19whoworkedinJulyof1978,accordingtotheU.S.BureauofLaborStatistics.Fiercecompetition,olderworkersreturningtotheworkforceandweakeconomicgrowtharealladdingtothedecreaseofteenagersintheworkforce.Butasschoolworkgrowsincreasinglyheavyandhomeworkeatsupmoretime,datasuggestthebiggestreasonwhysometeenswon’tbeworkingthissummeristhattheysimplydon’thavetime.Forcollege-boundteens,someteachersevenadvisestudentsnottowastetimeonasummerjob.“Someofmystudentsonlyhaveaboutsixweeksoffinthesummer,”saidShannonReed,alecturerattheUniversityofPittsburghandaformerhighschoolEnglishteacher.“Icouldneveradvisethattheygetjobsduringthatshortbreak.Theyshouldrest.”Youngpeoplewhodon’tworkmaymissoutonvaluableskillsthatthey’llneedlaterinlife.Earlyworkexperiencesteachreliability,financialintelligence,self-controlandhelppeoplelearntodealwithadultsituations.ButMonaco,whoplanstoattendHarvard,isn’tfazedbyherlackofworkexperience.“MaybeIhavemissedoutonacoupleoflifeskills,”shesaid.“ButIdon’tthinkitwillharmmeinanyway.”28.WhatisthetrendofAmericanteenagers?A.Theyarebecominglazy.B.Theyarebecomingkeenondoingholidayjobs.C.Theyarefocusingmoreonstudiesthanonjobs.D.Theyarebecomingparticularaboutholidayjobs.29.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thereasonsforteenagersgivingupwork.B.Thefiercecompetitionteenagersface.C.ThestructureofAmerica’sworkforce.D.TheeffectsofAmerica’sweakeconomy.30.What’sShannonReed’sattitudetowardsthenewtrend?A.Uncaring.B.Favorable. C.Disappointed D.objective31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fazed”inthelastparagraphmean?A.supported.

B.Helped. C.Worried..

D.Confused.DReeachesnAuaa,ouded1,50popendherete,haeoundhathanggodendscanhepouieonge.AnAecanudyof10,000uden,oerapeodof35ear,aooundhatfouakeoeendshanheaeagepeonatcho,ouleceeahgheraaynaerle.Pepeneedgoodocalksatokoanagepeopeadoknaeamucceul.Theeaeheaekseueoakeendsatchoo.Onaeage,eengesagedbeeen15and17hae500end"onheraouieocalneoknge.Adushae130.ofoubeeethseeach,oughtieforaongeandbeeryich.Hoee,accodngoPeorRobnunbaromheUnetyofOxod,tpobabyontakeanydeence.Dunarudedhenuberofeagesbeeenuesofapopuarocalneokngebe,eachofhomhadbeeen200nd2000end.Heoundatheyalascouncaeihaaxum最大量)of10pope.Aonghee150,Dunareeeshataoundepeoeaecoeend.ueolyknonhemoraogie;heyaepobabyodendsandouhaealourgoodadadxpeenceshhe.Thenheeaenoeend.Ahoghheecoeoou,ouaynotkeepnouchhhemeeryeek.extheeae35peopehooughtpendiehbecaueofahaednee.ouaentcoe.Andnal,heesaagegoupof100.ueeorpeakoheepeopeateatonceaea,butoudontknowheme.Beondhsnube,Bunbaras,tspobeoakeanyeatonhpeanngu.fouhaeaotofonnerend,ryhisexpeien:takeaayanoneouhaentbeennouchihoraea.Theneoepeopeoucanteeberand,nal,akeaayfendshoououdntndongouchh.Howanydoouhaee?Howanyofheepopeaeacuaygoodend?ccodngoheeeach,heaeheonypeopehatealyae.32.Whataehedesenonednhetpaagaphanlyabou?A.Tenuberofendsouhoudae.B.Theadanagesofangaotofend.C.Soeocalksouayneedatok.D.oeueuladceonhwoakeend.33.ccodngoeAecanud,heotpopuartudensatchoo .A.aekeyopendoeone. B.aynotbeaspopuaratokC.eemogetbee-padob. D.lokhadernaerea.34.Whatdesheudenedpathsnuber"npaagaph4eer?A.0. B.35. C.10. D.50.35.Whatdesheextanyantoho?A.ouneedopendoeeihourend.endsaeoetiesoepoanthanal.C.TheesaotofeeachonhenuenceofendD.tsoeipoantohavegoodend其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，选项中有两项为多余选项。WaystoCreateCalminYourDailyLifeMostofusneedsomespaceforcalminourlives.Afewsimpleminutescancreatemuchneededmomentsofcalm._____36____Youcanusetheseskillstocreatecalminyourbusyschedule.Gowalking.Walkingisperfectandyoucandoitwellanywhere.Simplywalkingandtakingintheviewisstressreducing.____37_____Itmakesroomfornewideastotakeroot.Appreciatenature.Whenwethinkofnaturewethinkofgettingoutintotheopenair,andthat'sgreatifyoucan.____38_____Actually,natureiseverywhere.Findaparkorasmallpatch（小块地）ofgreen,orjuststickyourheadoutofthewindow!Youhavemanywaystoappreciatenature.Listeningtomusic.Manypeoplelistentomusictocalmthemselvesdown.Musicactuallyliftsusoutofourselves.Discoverwhatmusicworksforyou.____39_____Dosomeactivities.Certainactivitieslikeyoga（瑜伽）andtaichineedquietfocus._____40____Theyaregoodforthebody,mindandspirit.Classesareagoodplacetobegin,butonceyoulearntheskills,youcanpracticeanywhere:home,schoolorevenontheroad.Tryoutsomeofthesewaysandyou'llsoonbepracticing"momentsofcalm".Butwhatifyouareinthecity？Noticetheanimalsaroundyou.Theyareperfectforactivecalming.Musicisawaytoexpressthewaythattheyarefeeling.It'satimetogetstressfulthoughtsoutofyourhead.Withenjoyablemusicevenworkcanbe"musictoyourears".Youdon'thavetofindamountaintositon,oremptyyourmindofallthoughtsforhours.第三部分完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。"Justsignhere,sir,"thedeliverymansaidashehandedOscarReynaapackage.Thepackageconsistedofalong,narrowbox__41___wrappedinbrownpaper.__42___thebox,Oscarsawanumbrellainside—averyoldonewithabeautifullycarvedwoodenhandle._43__hehadnotseenitformorethan20years,herecognizedit__44___.Oscarwas16whenhefirstsawthe__45___umbrella.Hehadgonetoaconcertwithhisgrandparents.Astheywereleaving,henoticedanumbrellaonanemptyseat,impressedbyits__46___,Oscarfeltastrongdesiretofindits__47___.Oscar__48___themanagertolookintherecordofadvanceticketsales.Justashethought,anamematchedtheseat__49___Oscarhadfoundtheumbrella.ThenamewasMrs.KatieO'Brien.OscartalkedhisgrandparentsintogoingbyMrs.O'Brien's__50___ontheirwayhome.Herangthebell,thedooropened,andanelderlywomanappeared."MayI_51__you?"sheasked."I'dliketoreturnitifit'syours,"Oscarsaid,__52___theumbrellaasifpresentinga__53__thathadlongbeenwishedfor."Why,yes!It'smine,"repliedMrs.O'Brienwitha__54__smileandshiningeyes."Itwasgiventomebymyfatheryearsago.Thankyousomuchforreturningit.MayIofferyouarewardforyour__55_?""No,ma'am,"hesaid,"Mygrandmothersaysthatagooddeedisitsownreward.""Well,that's__56___whatmyfatherusedtosay.Whatisyourname,youngman?"YearslaterOscarwasstaringatthefinelycarvedhandleoftheumbrellaasherememberedMrs.O'Brien.Itwasinperfectcondition,consideringhow__57___itwas.Whyhaditarrivedheretoday?Asif__58___,anotefellfromthepaper.Itread:Mrs.O'Brienwantedyouto__59___thisumbrellaasapresentforakind,__60___gesturelongago.41.A.carefully B.strictly C.roughly D.casually42.A.Observing B.Seizing C.Opening D.Searching43.A.After B.When C.Since D.Although44.A.clearly B.fully C.suddenly D.immediately45.A.average B.unusual C.plain D.typical46.A.origin B.shape C.beauty D.history47.A.designer B.owner C.userD.seller48.A.convinced B.forced C.encouragedD.advised49.A.until B.where C.which D.before50.A.family B.theater C.house D.neighborhood51.A.invite B.help C.bother D.know52.A.holdingout B.turningout C.pickingup D.puttingup53.A.chance B.gift C.fact D.result54.A.wide B.confident C.proud D.shy55.A.patience B.kindness C.courage Ddetermination56A.obviously B.naturally C.exactly D.probably57.A.nice B.rare C.precious D.old58.A.incontrast B.inanswer C.inexchange D.inreturn59.A.possess B.value C.carryD.accept60.A.unselfish B.significantC.attractive D.sympathetic第四部分课文学问第一节单句语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）61.Foryearshebecamethemost_________(有权势的)politicalmaninthecountry.62.She________(申请)avisaandwentabroadtotravel.63.Herclassteachermadeaspecial________(arrange)todiscussherprogressonceamonth.64.Afterseveralyears’waiting,thedaytheyhadlookedforwardto______(come)finally.65.Thebuildinghasbeenspecially_________（设计）toprovideeasyaccessforpeopleinwheelchairs.66.ZhongWen'sfatherwas______(extreme)proudofhimsincehefollowedhisfootstepsandbecameadoctor.67.Hewasworriedaboutworkingwithpeoplewhodidnotsharetheir______(观点)68.BothFrenchandEnglishare________________（正式的）languageinCanada.69.Thefoodforthehomelessisprovidedbyinternational__________(组织).70.Thenewlybuiltschoollibrarywillbeauseful______(来源)ofinformationforus.其次节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）Adam,

__71__freshmanataseniorhighschool,feltthefirstweekalittle____72__(confuse).First,hedidn’tknowwhichcourse73(choose),buthisteacherhelpedhimsolvethisproblem.ThoughhechoseChinese,hethought

itverydifficultandhopedtospeakChinese

74.

(fluent)afterhe

graduated.Histeacheralsorecommendedtthathe

75.

(register)theclassofspokenChinese.Inaddition,hewantedtojointheschoolfootballteambut

76.

(refuse),

whichmad