九年级英语上学期第一次月考(南通卷)

2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考（南通专用）注意事项：1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Howcan________manlikehimberecommendedas________headofourhospital?A．the;/ B．a;a C．the;the D．a;/2．—IsawAnn________agreendressattheschoolmeeting.—Ithinkshelooksbetter________red.A．dressed;in B．puton;on C．wearing;in D．wear;on3．Couldyoutellme________ameetinginGuangzhounextweek?A．iftherewasgoingtobe B．ifthereisgoingtobeC．whetheristheregoingtobe D．whetherthereisgoingtohave4．NotonlyMr.andMrs.Greenbutalsotheirdaughter________abroadtwice.A．havegone B．havebeen C．hasgone D．hasbeen5．Trafficrulesshouldbetrafficaccidents.A．paidattentiontoavoid B．paidattentiontotoavoidC．paidattentiontoavoiding D．paidattentiontotoavoiding6．Readthisarticle,________youwillunderstandthatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.A．or B．and C．but D．so7．Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife________pollution________happily.A．toprevent;tolive B．toprevent;fromlivingC．topreventing;fromliving D．topreventing;tolive8．Youngpeople________citylifetocountrylifewhileoldpeople________liveinthecountry.A．wouldratherprefer B．prefer;wouldratherC．wouldrather;wouldrather D．prefer;prefer9．InChina,red________celebrationsandpeople________thiscustom(习俗).A．isusedfor;areusedto B．isusedto;areusedfor C．isusedto;areusedto D．isusedfor;areusedfor10．______thefamousteacherwonfrombothherstudentsandthestudents’parents!A．Whathighpraise B．WhatahighpraiseC．Howhighpraise D．Howahighpraise11．Friendshipis_______wine.Thelongerwekeepit,thetastieritwillbe.A．aslongas B．asgoodas C．aswellas D．assoonas12．Ifeel________necessarytoaccepthisadvicebecauseit’sofgreat________tome.A．it’s;important B．that;importance C．this;important D．it;importance13．Theoldradiorequires________,soyou’dbetterasksomeone________itsoon.A．torepair;required B．repairing;repairedC．toberepaired;torepair D．torepairing;repair14．—WhenisNationalPublicMemorialDay（国家公祭日）?—OnDecember13th.Andthepubliccan________theharddaysinthepast.A．bereminded B．remindof C．beremindedof D．remind15．—Imadeamistakeincountingthenumbersandthisledtoadifferentresult.—_____________.Youshouldbemorecareful.A．Everydoghasitsday B．Likefather,likesonC．Amissisasgoodasamile D．Manyhandsmakelightwork二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Will,a16-year-oldboyfromNewYork,startedacharityactivitytofightagainstfoodwastein2022.Willsawmanypeopleonthesubway16foodeveryday.Hefeltsorrythathewasunabletohelpthem,17hedidn’thavemuchmoneyasastudent.Atthesametime,he18thatalotofgoodfoodwasthrownawayinschooldininghall.Tosolvetheproblemoffoodwaste,Willdecidedtodo19.Heinvitedsomeclassmatestojoinhim.Buttheydidn’tknowwhereandhowtostart.20,theygotanideafromtheirhistoryteacher.Theteacher21themtoworkwithcommunityfridges.Therefoodsuchasbread,milkandfruitisprovidedforpeopleinneed.SoWillandhisclassmatesofferedthespare22intheschooldininghalltotheLoisaidaCommunityFridge.Sofar,theyhavedonated3,000poundsoffoodtopeopleacrossthecityfrom23school.“Manyfamiliesaretoopoorto24basicfood,soIwanttohelpthem.Ihopestudentsinotherschoolscandothesamething25us.Thereareover1,700publicschoolsinNewYork.Ifeverypublicschoolhassuchan26,theywillbeabletogiveawayoveramillionpoundsoffoodeachyear,”saidWill.Willis27thattheycangiveahelpinghandtopeopleinneed.Withtheirhelp,morepeoplecanget28theyneedfromthecommunityfridges.29,peoplecangetclosetoeachotherwhentheyvisitthesefridges.“Peoplewhohavealotaregivingtothosewhodon’t.It’sreally30.Ithinkit’shelpfulinbuildingawonderfulsociety.”addedWill.16．A．takeup B．askfor C．gothrough D．lookafter17．A．so B．but C．because D．and18．A．laughed B．showed C．picked D．noticed19．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing20．A．Politely B．Luckily C．Angrily D．Sadly21．A．trained B．warned C．advised D．caused22．A．time B．money C．space D．food23．A．his B．her C．its D．their24．A．afford B．take C．carry D．give25．A．for B．as C．from D．above26．A．introduction B．instruction C．activity D．award27．A．proud B．sorry C．amazed D．worried28．A．how B．where C．what D．when29．A．However B．Moreover C．Anyway D．Otherwise30．A．meaningful B．similar C．humorous D．possible三、阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADoyoudoteamprojectsatschool?Idoalot.IenjoyteamprojectsbecauseIlikesharingideaswithotherpeople.Ofcourse,teamactivitiesaren’talwayseasy.Youneedtoknowhowtoworkwelltogether.Herearesomesuggestionstomaketeamworkeasier.*KnowthegoalsMakesureeveryoneunderstandsthegoaloftheproject.Ifyou’redoingaclassproject,youneedtochecktheteacher’sinstructionscarefullyandaskquestionswheneversomethingisn’tclear.There’sapopularsaying.Ifyoudon’tknowwhereyou’regoing,youprobablywon’tgetthere.*Assign(指派)rolesEveryoneshouldhavearoleintheteam.Forexample,thereshouldbealeaderwhohelpseveryonemakedecisions.Theremightbeanote-takerwhowritesdowntheteam’sideasduringmeetings,andatime-keepertocontrolthetime.Theremightalsobeafact-checkeroragroupspeaker.*DividetheworkForlargeprojects,theworkcanbedividedintosmallertasks.Thenyoucanchoosetasksthatyoudowellorenjoy.Ofcourse,youshouldn’talwaysdothesametask.It’sgoodtotrynewthings,evenifthey’redifficult!*MakeaplanAfteryoudividethework,writedownaplanonpaper.Youcanuseacalendartohelpyou.Listallthetasksandthinkaboutwheneachonemustbefinished.It’simportantforeveryonetofollowtheplan.Andifyoucan’tfinishyourpartontime,telltheothersassoonaspossible.Trytobepositive.Everythingiseasierwhenyou’reenjoyingyourselfintheteam.31．Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A．Bytellingastory. B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Byshowingasaying. D．Bysendingamessage.32．Whatistheleader’smainjobintheteam?A．Controllingtheactivitytime. B．Writingdowntheteam’sideas.C．Makingspeechesfortheteam. D．Helpingtheothersmakedecisions.33．Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?A．Introducetheteacher’sinstructions.B．Giveinformationaboutsmallertasks.C．Explainthemethodtodoteamprojects.D．Describetheimportanceofcreativeideas.BLastnightmyChinesefriendtookmetoaconcertofChinesefolkmusic.Thepiecewhichwasplayedontheerhumovedmealot.Themusicwasbeautiful,butunderthebeautyIsensedastrongsadnessandpain.Thepiecehadasimplename,ErquanYingyue.LaterIlookedupthehistoryofErquanYingyue,andIbegantounderstandthesadnessinthemusic.ThemusicwaswrittenbyAbingwhowasbornin1893.Hismotherdiedwhenhewasveryyoung.Abing’sfathertaughthimtoplaymanymusicalinstruments,andbyage17Abingwasknownforhismusicalability.However,afterhisfatherdied,Abing’slifegrewworse.Hewasverypoor.Hedevelopedaseriousillnessandbecameblind.Forseveralyears,hehadnohome.Helivedonthestreetsandplayedmusictomakemoney.EvenafterAbinggotmarriedandhadahomeagain,hecontinuedtosingandplayonthestreets.Heperformedinthiswayformanyyears.Abing’samazingmusicalskillsmadehimverypopularduringhislifetime.Bytheendofhislife,hecouldplayover600piecesofmusic.Itisapitythatonlysixpiecesofmusicintotalwererecordedforthefutureworldtohear.Today,Abing’sErquanYingyuehasbecomeoneofChina’snationaltreasures.ItssadbeautynotonlypaintsapictureofAbing’sownlifebutalsomakespeoplerecalltheirdeepestwoundsfromtheirownsadorpainfulexperiences.34．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofErquanYingyue?A．Excitingandbeautiful. B．Sadbutbeautiful.C．Quietandwonderful. D．Cheerfulbutnoisy.35．WhendidAbingbecomehomeless?A．Afterhisfatherdied. B．Whenhegotmarried.C．Whenhismotherdied. D．Whenhewasseventeen.36．What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?A．ItdescribesthepictureofAbing’slife.B．Abing’smusicalskillsmadehimpopular.C．Abingoncelivedaverypoorandsadlife.D．IttellsthehistoryofAbing’sErquanYingyue.37．WhatcanwelearnaboutAbing?A．Hedevelopedaseriousillnessandbecamedeaf.B．Hetaughthimselftoplaymanymusicalinstruments.C．Over600piecesofhismusicwererecordedforthefutureworld.D．HisErquanYingyuehasbecomeoneofChina’snationaltreasures.CEverywinter,Siberiancranesmigrate(迁徙)fromnortheastSiberiainRussiatoPoyangLakeinJiangxiprovince,China.About95percentofthebirdsspendtheseasonthere.However,climatechangehasendangeredthebirds’homes.“Insomeyears,thePoyangLakeexperiencesfloods,whileinothers,itexperiencesdroughts(干旱).Bothofthesecreatefoodshortages(短缺)inthecranes’livingspace,”QianFawen,aresearcherfromtheNationalBirdBandingCenterofChina,toldChinaDaily.Tohelpdealwiththeproblem,thelocalgovernmenthasbuilt70hectares(公顷)oflotusroots(莲藕)inNanchangtoprovidefoodduringthewinterforthecranes.Thebirds’populationhasrisenfromabout3,000tomorethan5,000overthepast20years,accordingtoQian.Overtheyears,Chinahasworkedhardtoprotectmigratorybirds(候鸟)andwetlands.Wetlandsplayakeyroleincleaningwater,preventingfloods,andhelpingwithbiodiversity(生物多样性).TheWetlandsProtectionLawwasintroducedonJune1,2022.Itstopsbuildingworkonimportantnationalwetlandsandbans(禁止)activitiessuchasovergrazing(过度放牧)andgivingoutwastewater.Thankstotheseefforts,Chinahasreportedmorebirdswinteringinthenation’swetlands.InFebruary,black-facedspoonbills,akindofendangeredbirds,wereseenwinteringatDongtingLakeafterdisappearingforfiveyears.LastDecember,ShanghaiChongmingDongtanBirdNationalNatureReserverecordedmorethan2,900tundraswansupfromsome1,000seenduringthewinterof2021.38．ThebirdpopulationisrisinginNanchangbecause________.A．badweatherhasn’thitthecityB．thecityoffersmorefoodforbirdsC．thecitybecomeswarmerandwarmerD．climatechangedoesn’taffecttheplace39．Whatisthemainrolewetlandsplay?A．Savingendangeredanimals.B．Providinghomesformigratorybirds.C．Lookingafterwaterandbiodiversity.D．Avoidingovergrazingandwaterpollution.40．WhatdotheexamplesinParagraph5show?A．NewbirdscometoChinaforwinter.B．MigratorybirdsaddbiodiversitytoChina.C．Chinahascompleteditswetlandsprotection.D．China’senvironmentalprotectionissuccessful.41．Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A．B． C． D．DBeerandeggsarecommonlyseeninthekitchen.However,scientistsrecentlyfoundthattheywereusedinhistoricpaintings,too.Topreserve(保存)Danishpaintings,agroupofresearchersstudiedwhatancientpaintwasmadeof.Theydidexperimentsonsmallpiecesofpaintingsthathadalreadybeencutofffromtheoriginalartwork.AccordingtotheirpaperpublishedinScienceAdvances,grains(谷物)andyeast(醇母)werefoundonthebaseofthepaintings.Beerwasthemostcommondrinkinthe19thcenturyinDenmark,anditsby-productswerespentgrainsandyeast.Thestudyshowedthattheywereusedtoprovideastablepaintingsurface.Researchersalsopointedoutthatbeerby-productwasusedasa“glue”becauseithadalotofsugar.Withbeeradded,thepaintcanalsodryfaster.Apartfrombeer,egghaslongbeenfoundinoil-basedpaintsusedbyartistsinthe15thcentury,suchasItalianpainterLeonardodaVinci.ArecentstudypublishedinNatureCommunicationsmayhave“cracked”thesecretofhoweggscanhelppreserveartworks.Theresearchersre-createdtheancientpaintbyaddingeggyolks(蛋黄)tooilpaint.Theythenlookedintohowitchangedovertime.Thefindingsshowedthattheyolk’sproteinshelpedslowtheoxidation(氧化)ofthepaint.Itcouldalsoreducewrinkling(皱褶)astheeggmakesthepaintmoresmooth.However,theoilpaintwithaddedeggusuallytakeslongertodry.Itseemedfineforartists—theywerewillingtoaccepttohavetheirworkpreservedforlonger.“Themoreweunderstandhowartistschooseandusetheirmaterials,themorewecanappreciate(欣赏)whatthey’redoing”,KenSutherland,anexpertattheArtInstituteofChicago,US,toldScienceNews.Sutherlandaddedthatresearchlikethiscouldhelppeoplehaveadeeperunderstandingoftheartworks.42．Whywerebeerby-productsusedinhistoricDanishpaintings?A．Tohelpthecolorsstickbetter. B．Tokeepthepaintingsclean.C．Tomakethepaintingsmorecolorful. D．Togivethepaintingadifferentfeel.43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cracked”inparagraph5probablymean?A．kept. B．shared. C．discovered. D．explored.44．Howcouldeggyolkproteinschangethepaint?A．Thepaintcouldagefaster. B．Thepaintcoulddrymorequickly.C．Thepaint’scolorscouldbenicer. D．Thepaintcouldfeelsmoother.45．FromSutherland’swords,wecanknowthat________A．it’seasytoappreciateartworksintherightmethodsB．it’simportanttounderstandthemindsofartistsC．it’shardtoresearchearlyartworksD．it’snecessarytohelppeopleunderstandartworks第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。46．LiJianisasinger.Heshowedthetalentinsingingwhenhewasveryyoung.(天生的)47．Shelikesofthetwinsastheyarebothtoonaughty.(两者都不)48．Over4,000yearsago,(inoldtimes)Egyptiansuseddriedleavestotreatpain.49．Neithermytrainersnorhis(gowellwith)thecolourofthetrousers.50．Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestion,wealsoneedtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。success

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decide51．Tomdoesn’tlikefishingbecauseheisanman.52．Almostalltheaccidentswerecausedby,sowemustdoeverythingcarefully.53．Greatleaderscanalwaysmakemanyrightandimportanttodevelopourcountryquickly.54．TolearnEnglishwell,wemustfirstlearnaboutthecorrectofeachword.55．Itseemsthatthelittleboyhasclimbedtothetopofthehill.C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。notbe

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encourage56．Whenwefailedintheexam,myteacheroftenusnottoloseheart.57．John,asyoufromuniversity,youshouldn’tdependonyourparentsanymore.58．—Wherearetheboys,Monitor?—Ihavenoidea.ButtheyplayingfootballintheplaygroundwhenIpassedbyjustnow.59．HeplanstogofishingifhebusythisSaturday.60．OpenupyourcircleoffriendsonWeChat,andyoulotsofproductadvertising.五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Hangzhouhoststhe19thAsianGamesfromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th,2023.TheGamesarevery“smart”thankstotheuseofmanyexcitingtechnologies.Theplaceforthetennisfinalsissometimescalledthe“SmallLotus(莲花)”.Onthet61ofthestadium(体育场),thereareeight“petals”(花瓣).Eachpetalw62160tons.Theycanopenandclosefreely.Ittakes15minutesforeachpetaltoopenandclose.It’sbuiltthiswayfordifferentkindsofweather.Whatifthere’sana63duringthegameandtheathletesneedfirstaid(急救)?Drones(无人机)canbeusedtosendthingsover.Theycanflyasf64as20kilometersandtravel16metersinonesecond.EverydishattheAsianGamesshouldbesafeandh65toeat.Inthekitchenoftheathletes’villageinHangzhou,thereisaspecialsystemthatcantellpeople’sfaces.Ifa“stranger”goesintothek66,analarmwillgoofftoletpeopleknow.Doyouwanttowalkaroundatthestadiumsbutcan’tmakeitinperson?Youcant67theHangzhouAsianGames’metaverse(元宇宙)!YoucantryitwithanapponAlipay(支付宝).Inside,it’slikeanonlinecartoonworld.Youcanenjoythecharm(魅力)ofthestadiumsbothfromtheo68andinside.Itwillbesadifyoucan’tfindyourw69.Augmentedreality(AR,增强现实)isheretohelp.There’samini-programcalledtheHangzhouAsianGamesARservice.Youcans70turnonyourphone’scamera,anditwillseewhereyouareandthenshowyoutheway.六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinthecityIlived.ThereIwaswalkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheater.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,Ithoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandthelifeinthisawfulplace.AsIwalkeddowntheemptystreetundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.“Run!”Itoldmyselfandbegantodoso,bothtokeepwarmandkeepawayfromanypossibledanger.Aboutablockfrommyflat,Iheardanoisebehindme.Iturnedquickly,butthestreetwasempty.Thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.Ididn’trealizewhatthenoisehadbeenuntilIreachedmyflat.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothestreet.I