人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册UNIT 3　 Food and Culture知识点课件

选择性必修第二册UNIT3

FOODANDCULTURE★每日早晚必背

假定你是李华，你校正在开展社会实践系列活动，你参加了其中的烹饪课。请你写一封邮件，向你的外国笔友Thomas介绍社会实践系列活动。

内容包括：1.活动目的；2.课程介绍；3.感悟。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【佳文背诵】DearThomas，Ihopethisemailfindsyouwellandthriving！NowI’mdelightedtosharemyschoollifewithyou.Inordertoenrichoursocialexperiences，variousactivitiesarebeingheldinmyschoolandIpickedcookingclasswhereIcouldlearnbasicknifeskills，fooddecoratingandtraditionalcookingmethods.Moreover，variousvegetablesaregrownonmyschoolfarmandwecanreallyexperiencehowadishissovaluablefromaseedtofood.Thuswe’rebecomingmoreawareoffoodwasteproblem.Howisyourschoollife？Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours， LiHua【词汇积累】thrivingadj.欣欣向荣的；繁华的；兴旺的bedelightedtodosth.高兴做某事share…with…与……分享……enrichsocialexperiences丰富社会经历decoratev.装饰；装点；装修becomeawareof意识到【句式结构】1.Inordertoenrichoursocialexperiences，variousactivitiesarebeingheldinmyschoolandIpickedcookingclasswhereIcouldlearnbasicknifeskills，fooddecoratingandtraditionalcookingmethods.(长句的运用凸显对英语语言基础运用的扎实功底；被动语态的运用强调主语；where引导的定语从句)2.Moreover，variousvegetablesaregrownonmyschoolfarmandwecanreallyexperiencehowadishissovaluablefromaseedtofood.(过渡词的运用使得句子之间的逻辑性和连贯性更强)3.Howisyourschoollife？Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.(结尾部分干净利落，不拖泥带水)★课前语基夯实▶高频重点词汇◎核心词汇

会运用1._________vt.填满；把……塞进n.东西；物品2._________adj.精美的；讲究的；文雅的3._________n.垃圾食品4._________n.(饭后)甜点5._________n.食堂；餐厅6._________n.自助餐厅；自助食堂stuff

elegant

junkfooddessert

canteen

cafeteria7._________n.卡路里(热量单位)8._________adj.先前的；优先的9._________adv.有点；稍微10._________adv.不顾；不加理会11._________adv.总体上；大体上adj.全面的；综合的calorie

prior

somewhatregardless

overall【语境活用】根据汉语提示完成句子1.Youshouldpraisehiseffort_________(不管)ofwhetherhisteamwinsorloses.2.Someexpertsthinkreadingisthe____________(基本的)skilluponwhichschooleducationdepends.3.Weknowthatthechangeof_________(数量)causesthechangeofquality.4.Ouraimistopromotethestudents’

(全面的)developmentsothattheycanfitinthesocietyeasily.

regardlessfundamentalquantityoverall5.Whetheryou’reaprofessionalathleteorkeensportsperson，thisnewsportswatchisthe_________(理想的)choiceforyou.6.Curiousand_________(有点)disappointed，theyoungmanopenedtheboxslowly.idealsomewhat◎拓展词汇

能提升1._________adj.一致的；连续的→_________adv.

一贯地；一致地；始终→consistencyn.

连贯性；一致性2.boldadj.大胆的；自信的；敢于冒险的→_________adv.

大胆地；冒失地3.exceptvt.把……除外；免除&prep.除……外→_________n.例外→___________adj.特别的；罕见的4._________n.最小值；最少量adj.最低(限度)的；最小的→_________(反)

n.&adj.最大量的；最大的量consistentconsistently

boldlyexceptionexceptional

minimummaximum

5._________vt.吃；喝；消耗→____________n.消耗6._________vt.联系；联想→_________adj.联合的；关联的→_________n.协会；关联7._________n.数量；数额→quantifyv.量化；为……定量8._________n.诀窍；计谋；把戏→_________adj.机警的；狡猾的；棘手的9._________n.(切下的食物)薄片vt.把……切成薄片→_________adj.切片的consumeconsumptionassociateassociatedassociationquantity

tricktricky

slicesliced10._________n.理想；完美的人(或事物)adj.完美的；理想的；想象的→_________adj.有理想的；理想主义的11._________vt.填塞；把……塞进n.东西；物品→_________adj.塞满了的；已经喂饱了的→stuffern.信件附页；填塞工idealidealistic

stuffstuffed【语境活用】使用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Asaresult，shesays，someoftheinjuries_________(associate)withrunning，suchasrunner’sknee，areuncommonamongracewalkers.2.Protectingworldheritageisa_________question，butwithsomeproper_________，wecanfindthebestwaytohandleit.(trick)3.Theairconditionersofthistype_________toomuchelectricity.Many_________complainaboutthis.(consume)associatedtrickytricksconsumeconsumers▶高频短语串记※单元短语再现handinhand；consistentwith；bestuffedwith；priorto；regardlessof；consistof；slice…off【语境活用】选用所给短语的适当形式填空1.Everyonehastherighttogoodmedicalcare___________theirabilitytopay.

2.Wateristhesourceoflife；it___________hydrogenandoxygen.

3.Thisbasket______________lotsofdirtyclothes，asyouknow.

regardlessofconsistsofisstuffedwithhandinhand；consistentwith；bestuffedwith；priorto；regardlessof；consistof；slice…off4.Hereachedthedestination___________thesettime，whichwashehadneverexpected.

5.Withsmilesontheirfaces,theywalkedtowardstothemuseum________.

6.Thedoughwillkeepinfreezerforafewmonths，soyoucan______justafewcookiestobakeatatime.

7.Hisactionisalways_____________hiswords，whichisthereasonwhywetrusthim.

priorto

handinhandsliceoffconsistentwith▶重点句型仿写1.do表示强调，有时态和人称的变化Ontheotherhand，itdoestellusalotaboutAmericans.

另一方面，它确实告诉了我们很多关于美国人的事情。［仿写］Ican’twaittotellyouabouttheSpringFestivalEve，becauseit__________(确实是)unforgettable.doesbe2.形容词和动词的⁃ing形式短语作状语Tired，hungry，andnotknowingawordofChinese，wehadnoideahowtoorder，sothechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.

又累又饿，一个汉字也不认识，我们压根儿不知道如何点餐，于是厨师在我们桌上摆满了食物，那是我们吃过的最可口的佳肴。［仿写］____________________________(又渴又不想等)outside，shewentintoanearbycoffeeshop.

Thirstyandnotwantingtowait3.as引导的定语从句Heprefersthisbrandofcoffeewhich，

ashesaid，hasanunusuallygoodflavour.

他喜欢这个牌子的咖啡，正如他说的那样，味道好极了。［仿写］But____________(正如他说的那样)，hetotallymisreadthemoodinthecountry.

ashesaid★考点多维突破▶词汇精磨1.prior

adj.先前的；优先的【探究归纳】【典例示范】Itisimportanttoenrichthesoilpriortoplanting.栽种之前给土壤施肥很重要。Pleasegiveuspriornoticeifyouneedaneveningmeal.需用晚餐者，请预先通知我们。【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Allthearrangementsshouldhavebeencompletedprior_________theadmission.(2)Thegovernmentshouldgivetoppriorityto_________(rebuild)theinnercities.(3)他们坚持认为，生存权利应放在其他一切考虑因素之上。Theyinsistthattherighttoliveshould________________________allotherconsiderations.to

rebuildinghave/takepriorityover【探究归纳】2.consist

vi.组成；在于；一致【典例示范】Thisdoesn’tconsistwithwhatyoutoldmeearlier.这和你先前告诉我的不一致。Simplicityconsistsinajustmedium，inwhichweareneithertoomuchexcited，nortoocomposed.纯朴存在于适度之中，我们在其中既不过分兴奋，又不过分平静。【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Thedifficultyofthiscourseconsists_________thefactthatitteacheswhatyoualreadyknow.(2)Mybreakfastconsists_________bread，jamandmilk.(3)Thebeautyofthepictureconsists_________itsbalanceofcolours.(4)Rememberthatyourideallifedoesnotalwaysconsist_________reality.(5)建立并完善公司IT基础建设使其与公司的发展相一致。BuildupandmaintaincompanyITinfrastructureto__________company’sgrowth.in

of

in

withconsistwith【探究归纳】【典例示范】Tobeginwith，themostexpectedactivityistheannualtabletenniscompetitionthatinvolvesalargequantityoftalentedplayers.首先，最令人期待的活动是一年一度的乒乓球比赛，将会有大量有天赋的球员参与。3.quantity

n.数量；数额【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Alargequantityofbooks_____________________(contribute)tothechildreninthecountrysidesincethen.

(2)Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests，alargequantityofdesert______________(cover)thelandinthelastfewyears.

(3)我知道你曾经参加过排球比赛，因此你肯定积累了大量的经验。Iknowyouonceparticipatedinvolleyballgames，soyoumusthaveaccumulated___________________________________experience.havebeencontributedhascoveredalargequantityof/largequantitiesof(4)酒会损害肝脏，如果大量饮用会造成很大的伤害。Alcoholcandamagetheliveranddogreatharmifconsumed__________________.inlargequantities【探究归纳】【典例示范】AprilFool’sDayisdeeplylovedbychildrensinceitisadaywhentheycanfreelyplaytricksonothers.愚人节深受孩子们的喜爱，因为在这一天他们可以随意开别人的玩笑。4.trick

n.诀窍；计谋；把戏

v.欺骗【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Itiswrongtoplaytricks_________thepeoplewithdisability.(2)Theyoungmantrickedthelittleboyout_________themoneyheheldinhishand.(3)Hetrickedme_________believingthathewassomebodyfamous.(4)这些药应该管用，很快你就会觉得好多了。Thesepillsshould____________.You’llfeelmuchbetterinnotime.

(5)我还没明白开这辆车的诀窍。Ihaven’tgot______________thiscaryet.

on/upon

of

intodothetrick

trickofdriving【探究归纳】【典例示范】Theyareconsumedwithjealousyathersuccess.他们对她的成功充满了嫉妒。Shewasscaredbythedepressionwhichthreatenedtoconsumeher.这种似乎要吞噬她的抑郁情绪让她感到害怕。5.consume

vt.吃；喝；饮；消耗【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Iwasconsumed_________curiosityaboutmynewneighbour.(2)Gasandoil____________(consume)alwaysincreasesincoldweather.(3)Peoplewho_________(consume)largeamountsofanimalfatsweremorelikelytogetcancerandheartdisease.(4)当他看到那条蛇时，被吓得魂飞魄散。Whenhesawthesnake，he_____________________fear.with

consumptionconsumedwasconsumedwith【探究归纳】【典例示范】Ialwaysassociatethesmellofbakingwithmychildhood.一闻到烘烤食物的味道我就想起了童年。Weworkinassociationwithanumberoflocalcompaniestoraisemoneyforthehomeless.我们联合本地一些公司为无家可归的人筹款。6.association

n.协会；关联【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Childrenalwaysassociatethedoctor_________injectionsandpain.(2)ItisevidentthatMarkisunconsciousofthepotentialriskstohealth_________(associate)withthedrug.(3)HaveyoujoinedtheChineseWushu_________(associate)inourschool？(4)我们常把月饼与中秋节联系在一起。Weoften_________mooncakes_________theMid⁃AutumnFestival.(5)最近一个以前的生意伙伴联络了我。Iwasrecentlycontactedbyaformer__________________.

with

associated

associationassociatewith

businessassociate【探究归纳】【典例示范】RegardlessofanydifficultyImeetwithonmywaytosuccess，Iwillnevergiveupandgoalloutformydreamuniversity.无论我在通往成功的路上遇到什么困难，我都不会放弃，我会为我理想的大学全力以赴。7.regardless

of不管；不顾【即学即练】完成句子(1)Youwillhurtothersifyousaywhatyouthink，

__________________________________(不管别人的感受).

(2)尽管他很失望，他还是勉强露出一丝淡淡的微笑。_____________________hisdisappointment，hemanagedaweaksmile.(3)李叔叔不顾感染的危险，对工作负责，尽心尽力。____________________________________，UncleLiisresponsibleanddevotedtohisjob.

regardlessofotherpeople’sfeelingsInspiteofRegardlessoftheriskofgettinginfected▶句型透视1.(教材P26)Tired，hungry，andnotknowingawordofChinese，wehadnoideahowtoorder，sothechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.

又累又饿，一个汉字也不认识，我们压根儿不知道如何点餐，于是厨师在我们桌上摆满了食物，那是我们吃过的最可口的佳肴。【句式提炼】该句中的“Tired，hungryandnotknowingawordofChinese”为形容词短语(knowing为动词的-ing形式)作状语【归纳拓展】语法现象形容词作状语，说明主语情况结构特点修饰主语，用形容词作状语，不用副词句式演变某个形容词(短语)或多个形容词(短语)作状语时常用逗号隔开，用来说明主语所处的状态。【典例示范】Surprisedandexcited，hewalkedtowardsthestage.既惊讶又兴奋，他走向了舞台。【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Hearingthegoodnews，hestoodthere，_________(shock).(2)Themanwaslyinginbed，_________(wake)，listeningtotherushingwind.(3)令我如释重负的是，这个迷路的女孩安然无恙地回家了。Tomyrelief，thelostgirlcamehome，

____________.shocked

awakesafeandsound2.(教材P32)Putmoresimply，

whilepeoplecontinuetoargueoverwhetherornotfattyfoodisdangerous，wealreadyknowthatsugarisakiller.

简而言之，当人们继续争论高脂肪食物是否危险时，我们已经知道了糖就是杀手。【句式提炼】本句中的“whilepeoplecontinuetoargueover…”为while引导的状语从句。【归纳拓展】句型while引导的状语从句结构特点一般情况下，从句谓语动词用延续性动词，且常用过去进行时，表示主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生while的意思(1)当……时候；和……同时(2)虽然；尽管(3)(表示对比)然而【典例示范】Thatseason，IbrokeallofMiller’srecordswhilehewatchedthehomegamesfromthebench.那个赛季，我打破了米列尔的所有记录，然而他却坐在长凳上观看主场比赛。【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子(1)______________________thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries，theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp.(2)Twoyearsago，whileCathy____________(watch)theOlympics，adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobeaswimmer.(3)英国在世界通用，但土耳其语离开本国就很少有人说了。Englishisusedallovertheworld，

TurkishisspokenbyafewpeopleoutsideTurkeyitself.

While/Although/Thoughwaswatchingwhile★能力优化集训Ⅰ.语境辨义根据语境写出黑体词的词性及含义1.Herappearanceisassociatedwithacomplexcase._________2.Thisresultisconsistentwiththeirfindings._________3.Theyconsumedlargequantitiesofmeantandbeerlastnight._________4.Mikefoundachallengingjobasacomputerprogrammer._________5.Inmanyaspectswomenseethemselvesasequaltotheirmen._________6.Hisperformanceinthecontestwasreallyimpressive._________________v.联系adj.一致的n.大量adj.有挑战性adj.平等的adj.令人印象深刻的7.Onthewhole，electricityconsumptiondecreasesduringthewinter._________n.消耗Ⅱ.语境填词priorto，junkfood，consistof，contributeto，unforgettable，pickup，bold，stuffwithIjoinedanadventureclub，which1.

someyoungteachersandmany2.

schoolmates.Weintendedtogocampinginthemountain3.

winter，whichaimsto4.

protectingtheenvironment.Wesetoffintheearlymorning.Besides，wehadmadefullpreparationsforit.Weeachcarriedabag5.

basicneedsbutwithout6.

.Weonlyspentthreedaysintheopenair，

7.

therubbishandenjoyingthebeautifulnature.Whatan8.

experience！

consistsof

bold

priortocontributetostuffedwithjunkfoodpickingupunforgettableⅢ.课文语法填空

PriortocomingtoChina，myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica，withChinesefoodthat1.

(change)tosuitAmericantastes.

hadbeenchangedLater，IhadachancetoexperienceauthenticChinesefoodby2.

(come)toChina.ASichuanrestauranthadbeenrecommendedtomeandmy