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课时作业19IntegratingSkills&CulturalCorner
基础检测
I.单句语法填空
1.MichaelJordaniswidelyacknowledged(acknowledge)tobeoneofthebest
basketballplayersintheworld.
2.Peopleshowedmercytotheoldmanaccused(accuse)ofstealing,butinfact
hedidn'tdoit.
3.Youneedthinktwiceaboutthejobofferbecausethejobrequiresconsiderable
commitments(commit).
4.Thesoldierswillberememberedforeverfortheirdevotion(devote)totheir
motherland.
5.Muchtomyrelief(relieve),thecarwasnotdamaged.
6.Newgoalsarenotalwaysconsistent(consist)withtheexistingpolicies.
7.Heisarguably(argue)thebestactorofhisgeneration.
8.Hewascommanderinchiefduringtheinvasion(invade)ofPanama.
9.DrSubroloquestionedthescientificassumption(assume)onwhichtheglobal
warmingtheorywasbased.
10.I*msurehesaysthesethingsdeliberately(deliberate)toannoyme.
n.完成句子
i.大家都认为狗的嗅觉敏锐。
Itj.suniversallyacknowledgedthatdogshaveanacutesenseofsmell.
2.一到山坡,我们就开始植树。
Weset,outtoplanJtreesinstantlywearrivedatthehillside.
3.这个学生总是问他老师一连串的问题。
Thestudentalwaysaskshisteacheraseriesofquestions.
4.自从我们在延安分手已有十年。他几乎不知道我变化多么大。
ItistenyearssincewepartedinYan'an.LittledoesheknowhowmuchI've
changed.
5.一天,我们正在地里干活,突然有个小男孩哭着喊救命。
Oneday,wewer-workingjie1Qwhenaboycriedforhelp.
in.模块知识微串联
翻译下列句子并连句成文,黑体部分为本单元所学知识。
1.王老师对学生非常有耐心。(patience)
2.她经常告诉学生不要太依赖父母。(depend)
3.这对学生影响很大。(impact)
4.鉴于她对山村教育事业的奉献,她被公认为是当地最好的老师。(inviewof,
devotion,acknowledge)
MissWanghasgreatpatiencewithherstudentsandsheoftentellsthemnotto
dependontheirparentstoomuch,whichhasagreatimpactonthestudents.Inview
ofherdevotiontotheeducationalcauseinmountainvillages,sheisacknowledged
tobethebestlocalteacher.
能力提升--------------;
I.阅读理解
“Achildinthestreetisachildthathasbeenexposed(暴露)toalotofbad
things.Andthischildhasnoloveatall.Thischildhasnorespect(尊重)forhimself.
Heseeseverybodyasanenemy,andhecan,ttrustanyone.”
WhoisMosesZulutalkingabout?Arethereevenpeoplewholivelikethat?Sadly,
intruth,thereare.TheyhappentobetheZambianchildrenthatMosesZuluhelps
toimprovetheirlives.Zuludoeshisbesttogivemanychildrenhopetoliveeven
thoughtheymighthaveAIDS.Withouthiscontinuousworkthroughhisorganization
calledChildren'sTown,manyZambianchildrenwouldhavebeenforcedtosurvivein
anAfricancitybygettingajobasastreetvendor(街头小贩),orhelpingother
people.
In1990,MosesZulufoundedChildren,sTowninZambia,whereonemillionchildren
havenoparents,largelybecauseofAIDS.Children'sTownteacheschildrenbasic
lifeskillsneededfortheirfuture.Eachchildgoesthroughafive-yeartraining
programwherethey,retaughtresponsibility(责任),values,andself-care.Zulu's
Children,sTownprovideshopeforlessfortunatechildren.
Asweallknow,aheroisanypersonwhoisrespectedforhisqualitiesand
achievements.Therearenotmanypeoplewhoarewillingtohelpothersinneed.Zulu's
contributiontotoday*smodernsocietyteachesustolendahelpinghandtoothers
whoarenotasluckyasweare.Meteachesustomakeadifferenceintheworldby
helpingothers.
Andfromnowon,ifeveryouthrowawayyourbananajustbecauseitlooksbad,
well,rememberthatagroupofpeople,sufferingfromAIDS,homelessness,orother
causes,wouldfighteachotherjusttogettheirhandsonasinglebadbanana.
本文介绍了MosesZulu成立了Children'sTown以帮助赞比亚因艾滋病而成为孤儿的
孩子们的故事。
1.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTdescribeMosesZuluaccordingtothepassage?
A.Devoted.B.Easy-going.
C.Determined.D.Kind-hearted.
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。从第二段的“Zuludoeshisbesttogivemanychildrenhope”
可看出他全身心奉献给赞比亚的艾滋病孤儿的精神;从“Withouthiscontinuouswork”
看出他的决心;从他帮助这些贫困儿童的举动又能看出他的热心肠。而本文没有提及他随
和的性格,故选B。
2.InChildren'sTown,childrenwilllearn.
A.howtofightagainstAIDS
B.howtogetajobasastreetvendor
C.howtosurvivebythemselves
D.howtoavoidfightinginthestreet
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。结合第三段的“Children'sTownteacheschildrenbasiclife
skillsneededfortheirfuture.”可知Children'sTown教给孩子们基本的生活技能,
让他们能够独立地生活。
3.Intheopinionoftheauthor,heconsidersMosesZulu.
A.ateacherB.adoctor
C.aheroD.afighter
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。从第四段"aheroisanypersonwhoisrespectedfor
his...Zulu,scontributionto...”可知在作者看来,Zulu就是那些为数不多愿意帮助
他人的英雄。
4.Inthelastparagraph,theauthoradvisesusto.
A.plantmorebananatrees
B.makeuseofbadfood
C.inventmedicineforAIDS
D.helppoorpeople
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。作者在第四段最后两句提到Zulu对社会的贡献在于他向那些不幸
的人们伸出了援助之手,因而作者在最后一段用一个小例子建议我们向Zulu学习,乐于
助人。
II.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写
的词数应为150词左右。
ChristmasDaywascoming.Iwasjustakidthen,andmybigsistertoldmethere
wasnoSantaClaus.Ifledtomygrandmabecauseshewouldbestraightwithme.I
knewGrandmaalwaystoldmethetruth.Grandmawashome,andItoldhereverything.
Shewasreadyforme."NoSantaClaus!”Sheshouted."Ridiculous!Don'tbelieve
it.”Thatrumorhasbeengoingaroundforyears,anditmakesmemad,plainmad.
“Now,putonyourcoat,andlet'sgo.”
^Gowhere,grandma?”Iasked."Where“turnedouttobeKerby,sGeneralStore,
theonestoreintownthathadalittlebitofjustabouteverything.Aswewalked
throughitsdoors,Grandmahandedmetendollars."Takethismoney,“shesaid,
“andbuysomethingforsomeonewhoneedsit.V11waitforyouinthecar."Then
sheturnedandwalkedoutofKerby's.
Iwasonlyeightyearsold.I'doftengoneshoppingwithmymother,butnever
hadIshoppedforanythingallbymyself.Thestoreseemedbigandcrowded,ful1
ofpeoplecompetingtofinishtheirChristmasshopping.ForafewmomentsIjust
stoodthere,confused,holdingthatten-dollarbill,wonderingwhattobuyandwho
tobuyitfor.IsuddenlythoughtofBobbyDecker,whowasakidwithbadbreath
andmessyhair.HesatrightbehindmeinMrsPollock,sgrade-twoclass.BobbyDecker
didn,thaveacoat.Iknewthatbecauseheneverwentoutforrecess(放假)during
thewinter.Hismotheralwayswroteanote,tellingtheteacherthathehadacough,
butwekidsknewthatBobbyDeckerdidn,thaveacough,andhedidn,thaveacoat.
IwouldbuyBobbyDeckeracoat!Isettledonaredone,whichlookedreallywarm,
andhewouldlikethat.
“IsthisaChristmaspresentforsomeone?”theladybehindthecounterasked
kindly,asIlaidmytendollarsdown."Yes."
Theniceladysmiledatme,putthecoatinabagandwishedmeaMerryChristmas.
答案
Paragraph1:
Thatevening,GrandmahelpedmewrapthecoatinChristmaspaper.Shewrote"To
Bobby,FromSantaClaus"onit,afte
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