Unit 1 Topic 1【B卷（能力提升）】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元速记巧练（仁爱版）

Unit1TheChangingWorldTopic1Ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly.【话题测试·提升卷】（满分100分，时间40分钟）I.单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）1．Theweddingwill________inthechurch.A．takeoff B．takeout C．takeplace D．takeaway2．—Didyousleepwelllastnight?—Notatall.Itwas________hotthatIcouldn'tfallasleep.A．very B．rather C．quite D．so3．Wewerebusyatthattime,sowehadnotime________.A．travel B．totravel C．traveling D．totraveling4．—WhereareMariaandTony?—Theyarenotathome.They________England.A．havebeento B．areaway C．havegoneto D．hadbeenin5．Notonlymyparentsbutalsomysister________popmusic.A．enjoylistento B．enjoyslistentoC．enjoylisteningto D．enjoyslisteningto6．—________beautifulmusicitis!—Yes.Butwehavenotime________it.A．What;toenjoy B．Whata;toenjoyC．How;enjoy D．How;toenjoy7．—Haveyouever________Parisbefore?—Notyet.ButI’veplannedtogotherenextmonth.A．beenwith B．beenin C．beento D．goneto8．—IsawKangkangplayingbasketballontheplaygroundjustnow.—Itcan’tbehim.He________Americaforfurtherstudy.A．hasgoneto B．hasbeenin C．hasbeento D．went9．—Whatdoyoulikedoingafterwork?—Iusuallyplaycomputergames________.A．inmysparetime B．inmybusytimeC．inmyfreetime D．bothAandC10．—HowdoyoulikeBeijing,MissRead?—I’venoidea.I________there.A．havegone B．havebeenC．haven’tbeen D．haven’tgoneII.完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）“Thanksforourgovernment.Thanksforprovidinguswithsuchagoodtrainingprogram.Thetrainingprogramwillhelpuslivewell.Iwillstudyhardandlearndifferentskills.AfterthatIcan11myfamilydifficultiesanddogoodtoothers.”alearneronthejobtrainingprogramsaid,feeling12Thelearner’sfatherisdisabled,andhismotheris13inbed.Thefamilyisverypoor.Sohehastofindajobtomakemoney.Thelearnergraduatedfromhighschoolanddidn’thavethe14togotothecollege.Thejobtrainingprogramcanhelphimtolearntheskillsthathe’llneedintheworkplace.Thestorymakesmethinkofanother15Itgoeslikethis:Longlongago,therewasamanwholikedfishingalot,andhewas16tocatchalotoffisheveryday.Hewasakind-heartedman,healways17hisfishwithhisneighborsbecausetheydidn’tknowhowtofish.Oneday,hethoughtthatitwouldbegreatifhetaughtthemhowtofish.Sohecalledthemtogethertoshowthemhowtofish.Everyonewashappyastheycould18thefishtheycaughtbythemselves.Now,therearestillmanypoorpeopleintheworld.Butit’snotgoodifwegiveonly19tothem.Instead,weshouldgivethemachancetolearnnewskills.Therefore,technicaltrainingisveryimportanttopeopleinneedandtheywilllearntheskillsto20money.Peoplecanlearnlotsofusefulthingsinthetrainingprogramandwhattheylearncanhelpthemfindjobs.11．A．solve B．change C．study D．find12．A．surprise B．excited C．relaxed D．interested13．A．alone B．ill C．silent D．well14．A．chance B．reform C．machine D．report15．A．learner B．family C．story D．program16．A．able B．spare C．sorry D．afraid17．A．shared B．hid C．gave D．cooked18．A．save B．touch C．eat D．feed19．A．time B．fish C．clothing D．food20．A．give B．pay C．make D．useIII.阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分。）ALindaandDavidhavetraveledbyairfromLondontoSydney,Australia.Lindahaspromisedhermotherthatshewillringhertoletherknowthattheyhavearrivedsafely.Thisissomethingshehasdoneeversinceshewasachild.Davidthinksitisnotagoodideatoringsofar,tospendtoomuch,andtosaysolittle.“Iftherewasanaccident,”hesays,“they’dknowsoonenough.Badnewstravelsfast.”“Itdoesn’tcostmuchwhenyoujustthinkthatit’stheothersideoftheworldandit’sonlysixpencepersecond.”“Ifyou’reonthattelephoneforlessthanoneminute,I’lleatmyhat,”Davidsays,“andoneminutecostsnearlyfourpounds.”“That’snomorethanyou’dpayforanewhat,”Lindaanswers.Shehasaskedthemanatthehoteldesktogethernumber.Thetelephonerings.Lindapicksitup.“Hello,Mom.Isthatyou?”shesays.“Hello,love.”itisMrs.Lee,Linda’smother,speakingfromLondon,“Icanhearyouveryclearlyjustlikeyouareinthenextroom.It’sabetterlinethanwhenyoucalledmefromyouroffice.Doyouremember?Ishoutedatthattime,andstillyoucouldn’thearmesometimes.”“Yes,Mom,”Lindaputsin,“Ijustwanttoringto...”“IrememberhowyourangwhenyouwenttoBetty’shousetoeatwhenyouwerealittlegirl.Andthenwhenyou...”Mrs.Leeisagreattalker.“Nearlyfourpounds.”saysDavid.Lindatriestotellhermotherthatitistimetosaygoodbye.“Yes,allright,”saysMrs.Lee,“butyouwillwrite,won’tyou,asyoudidwhenyouwereatwork...”Onceagain,Mrs.Leetalksaboutthepast.Andthereisnostoppingher.“Fourpoundsfifty,”saysDavid.Atlast,Lindacutshermothershort,promisestowrite,andringsoff.“There!Thatwasn’tlong,wasit?”“Fourpounds,ninetypence,”Davidanswers,“andyoudidn’tevensaythatwe’vearrived.”21．LindaandDavid.A．areAustralian B．areEnglishC．liveinSydney D．gobackhomefromAustralia22．Whydoesn’tDavidwantLindatoringhermother?A．Becausehedoesn’tlikehermother.B．BecausehethinksLinda’smotherisagreattalker.C．BecausehethinksLindaisagreattalker.D．Becausehethinksit’stooexpensivetoring.23．WhydoesDavidsay“Ifyou’reonthattelephoneforlessthanoneminute,I’lleatmyhat”?A．Becausehewantstoeathishat.B．BecausehehopesLindacantalkformorethanoneminute.C．Becausehedoesn’tbelievetheycantalkforlessthanoneminute.D．BecausehewillnotbeangryifLindatalksforlessthanoneminuteonthephone.24．“Andthereisnostoppingher.”Thissentencemeans.A．someonewantstostopherfromtalkingB．noonewantstostopherC．shewillbenothappyifsomeonestopsherD．nothingcanstopherfromtalking25．Lindaandhermother.A．getonwellwitheachother B．don’tliketalkingonthephoneC．arebothonthetrip D．havelotsofmoneyBIn1896,thefirstmodernOlympicGameswasheldinAthens,Greece.Sincethen,manycountrieshavesuccessfullyheldtheOlympics,suchasEngland,France,Germany,Canada,theU.S.A．,SpainandAustralia.Aftermorethanacentury,thegamesreturnedtoitshometown.WhenpeopleholdtheOlympicGames,theyalwaysmakeanemblem(会徽).TheemblemoftheAthensOlympicGameswasawhitecircleoflovebranchesinthesky.In2004,Athensdevelopedaspiritofpeace.Anofficersaid,“WhileinAthens,theworldshouldbeatpeace.Wehopethepeaceisnotjustforashorttime.WewouldlikethemessagefromtheAthensGamestohelpcountriescometogetherandsolvetheirproblems.”Oneyearlater,theOlympicGameswillbeheldinChina.AndChinahasalreadymadeaseal(图章),astheemblemoftheBeijing2008OlympicGames.TheemblemhasasingleChinesecharacteronaredsealandmeans“Chineseseal—dancingBeijing”.Belowit,therearethewords“Beijing2008”.Thecharacterintheemblemis“Jing”.ItmeanscapitalofChinaanditislikearunneroradancer.Therunningfigure(人形)oftheemblemshowsthespiritoftheOlympics—faster,higherandstronger.26．InwhichcountrywasthefirstmodernOlympicsheld?A．Greece. B．China. C．Australia. D．French.27．WhatdopeoplealwaysmakewhentheyholdtheOlympicGames?A．Picture. B．Anemblem. C．Anflag. D．Amap.28．WhatmessagedoestheAthensOlympicGameswanttogive?A．War. B．Luck. C．Danger. D．Peace.29．HowmanyyearshavepassedwhenAthensagainheldtheOlympicGames?A．100. B．104. C．108. D．112.30．ThespiritoftheOlympicGamesis.A．historyandfriendship B．faster,higherandstrongerC．runninganddancing D．peace,friendshipanddevelopmentCSingapore’spublictransportsystem(公共交通系统)isoneofthebestintheworld,soyoushouldhavenoproblemfindingyourwayaroundlikealocal(当地人).Therearethreemainformsofpublictransportthatyouwouldfindinanyothermajorcity—trains,busesandtaxis.TRAINSTrainsrunfrom6a.m.tomidnight.Singletripticketsstartat80cents.IfyoubuyanEZ-Linkcardfor$15,youcanridethetrainsandbusesallyoulike.Ifyouneedmoreinformation,justcallTransitLinkoBUSESThereareseveralbusservicesinSingaporeandfares(车费)startat80cents.Besuretoalwaysaskthedriverthecostofyourticketashecannotgivechanges.Ifyouneedhelp,justcallTransitLinkoTAXISTherearethreemaintaxicompanies—CityCab(65522222),Comfort(65521111)andTibs(65528888).Booking(预订)canalsobemadeeasilybycallingthenumberslistedabove.RENTAL(租)CARSDrivinginSingaporeisapleasureandifyouliketotravelatyourownpace,rentingacarisagoodchoice.RentingtakesawaythehassleofgettingtoplacesaroundSingapore.Justsitbackandenjoythecity.Italsomeansyou’llgettoseealotmorethatatrainorabuswon’tletyousee.Forcarrental,callAvison+6567371668.31．Ifyouneedtofindthebusnumber,youmaycall____________.A．+6567371668 B．65528888CD．6552222232．ByanEZ-Linkcard,youcantake____________.A．bothbusesandtrains B．onlytrainsC．bothbusesandtaxis D．onlyrentalcars33．Whenyoutakeabusthere,alwaysrememberto____________.A．takeyourownlicensewithyou B．askthedriverhowmuchyourticketisC．buythebusmapofSingapore D．bookyourticketaheadoftime34．Whatdoestheword“hassle”meaninChinese?A．麻烦 B．乐趣 C．景点 D．费用35．WhatdoyouknowabouttravelinginSingaporefromthepassage?A．Alocalhasnotroublefindinghiswayaround.B．It’smuchcheapertogoaroundbybusthanbytrain.C．YoucanseealotmoreinSingaporeonlybyrentingacar.D．It’sveryconvenientforvisitorstotravelinSingapore.IV.任务型阅读。（每小题2分，计10分。）HaveyoueverheardofafamouscharitycalledOperationSmile?Wehopewecanhelpyouunderstandhowwearetryingtohelpchildrenallovertheworld.OperationSmilewasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.In1982,togetherwithsomevolunteers,theywenttoPhilippinestohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlipsorinsidetheirmouths.3.Itwasverydifficultforthemtoeatanddrink.Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheywereshortofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelptheseneedychildren.TheycalleditOperationSmile.OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.4.5,000childrenin18countriesarecuredduringtheevent.Ontheotherhand,OperationSmiletrainslocaldoctorsandnursesindevelopingcountriessothattheycancontinuetohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.Astothechildrenwithmuchmoreseriousproblems,theywillsendthemtoAmericaforfurthertreatment.Soshowyourkindnessandgenerositytotheneedychildrennow.YoucansendyourdonationtoOperationSmileatlocalbanks.Manythanksfromthechildrenwhocansmilenowwillcometoyou.根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。36．WhostartedOperationSmile?____________________________________________37．Whatdoesthewriteraskustodotoshowourkindnessandgenerositytotheneedychildren?____________________________________________38．把短文中画线③的句子翻译成汉语。____________________________________________39．把短文中画线④的句子翻译成汉语。____________________________________________40．给短文拟一个恰当的标题。____________________________________________V.综合填空。（每小题2分，计20分。）JohnSmith,ourEnglishteacher,hasbeen41China42morethantwoyears.Hehasbeentomany43placesinBeijing,44hehasnotyetbeentomanyotherpartsofChina.Lastweekhe45toMountE’meiinSichuanProvince46hisfamily.Manypeoplelike47byair,butJohn’sfamilythinkthattravelingbytrainisthebest.Itismuch48andmoreenjoyablethanarushedtripby49.Theyhadawonderful50ridetoChengdubeforetheywenttoMountE’meibybus.VI.完成句子。（每小题2分，计10分。）51．在过去，城市的生活条件很差。________________________,thelivingconditionsinthecitywerepoor.52．大卫上周取得了很大的进步。David________great________lastweek.53．学生们在业余时间通常做什么？Whatdothestudentsdo________________________________?54．史密斯先生一家自1998以来就一直生活在中国。TheSmiths________________inChina________1998.55．最后，我们成功地到达了山顶。Finally,we________________________tothetopofthemountain.VII.书面表达。（计10分。）请根据下列提示，写一篇题为“ChangesinMyHometown”的短文。100词左右。提示：过去：1.居住条件差，一家人住在又小又旧的房子里。2.主要通过寄信与朋友保持联系。3.步行、骑自行车上班。4.道路狭窄，车辆少。现在：1.居住环境舒适，搬进高楼。2.通过手机交流。3.环形路宽阔，拥有自己的车辆。4.可以做很多事情放松自己。我很高兴看见这些变化，并为此自豪，相信家乡会变得越来越美丽。ChangesinMyHometown__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案I.单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）