Unit5Wildanimals（A卷基础篇）（原卷版）

Unit5Wildanimals测试卷（A卷基础篇）【译林版】学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________考号：___________本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为客观题；第Ⅱ卷为主观题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。第I卷（客观题共55分）Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.MrsSmithwillwriteareportanimalsindangerfortheclubnewsletter.A.on B.at C.of D.in2.It’stimeforpeopletotoprotectanimals.A.takeaction B.catchaction C.takeacts D.catchcats3.—Whatdoyouthinkof?—Asthekingoftheanimalworld,itisstrongandbrave.A.panda B.monkey C.wolf D.lion4.Elephantsareourfriends.Huntersshouldstopkillingelephantsandtheirivory.A.selling B.tosell C.buying D.tobuy5.—IheardIgota“D”inthetestyesterday.It’shardtobelieve.—ItbetruebecauseMrsLeesaideveryonepassedit.A.may B.mustnot C.cannot D.shouldnot6.Weshoulddosomethingtheanimalsindanger.A.toprotect B.protect C.protecting D.protected7.Thenumberofthestudentsgettingbecauseeachfamilyhasfewerchildrenthanbefore.A.are;fewerandfewer B.are;moreandmoreC.is;largerandlarger D.is;smallerandsmaller8.（2019常州期末）WangJunkaiispopularamongteenagershishardworkandhappysmile.A.because B.becauseof C.instead D.insteadof9.Janewantedaneveningjobthatwouldallowhertohersonduringtheday.A.lookat B.lookthrough C.lookafter D.lookaround10.Thismorning,SuNinggotuplate.,hemissedtheearlybusandwaslateforclass.A.Asaresult B.Forexample C.Atleast D.Asusual11.SuFangagreedfastfoodforherhealthanditmadeherparentsveryhappy.A.toeat B.eating C.noteating D.nottoeat12.—Dear,shallwebuyawashingmachine?—Goodidea.Thatwillusalotoftrouble.We’llhavemorefreetimeforhobbies.A.take B.cost C.spend D.save13.—Didyourcousininviteyoutojointhetrip?—Yes.ButIdidn’tit.A.receive B.get C.accept D.reach14.Lindalikesreadingverymuchbecausereadingcanbringher.A.happy B.unhappiness C.unhappy D.happiness15.（2019苏州中考）Amonhisshipinabigstormwhenagiantfishcameoutofthesea.A.willsail B.issailing C.wassailing D.hassailedII.完形填空（10分）Manypeopleliketokeepdogsastheirpets.Butdoyouknowdogswerewildanimalslonglongago?PeopleinEuropefirst(16)wilddogsabout(17)yearsago.Butthesefirst“dogs”(18)whatwehavenow.Theymightlooklikesmallwolves.Thesedogsoftencameclosetopeopletostealsomefood.Someoftheyoungdogswereadopted（收养）bypeopleand(19)withthem.Peoplebelievedthese(20)wereahelptotheminmanyways.Theyhelpedthemtohunt.Theycouldsmellandheardanger(21)peoplecould.Theyhelpedkeeppeople(22)oncoldnights.Soitwas(23)tokeepthedogs.Now,therearemanydifferentkindsofdogs.(24)theymaylookquiteunlikeeachother.Dogtrainersthinktherearemorethan400differentkindsintheworld.Thenumberkeepsgettingbiggerwithnewkinds.Dogsdoalotforus.Dogswereourfriendsinthepast,andnowtheyrestillourfriends.Weshould(25)themwhentheyhaveproblemsbecausetheyarereallyourfriends.Weshouldfeelluckytohavethemasourfriends.A.played B.ate C.trained D.killedA.tenthousand B.tenthousands C.tenthousandsof D.tenthousandofA.didn’tlike B.weren’tlike C.weren’talike D.lookedlikeA.grewup B.madeup C.putup D.cameupA.children B.foxes C.cats D.dogsA.when B.after C.before D.assoonasA.cool B.warm C.hot D.coldA.hard B.interesting C.easy D.usefulA.So B.If C.Because D.But25.A.hurt B.kill C.help D.huntⅢ.阅读理解（25）AThinkoftheanimalworld.andagroupofcolorfulwildanimalswillspringtomind:aparrot’srainbowfeathersortheshowyscalesofseafish.But,manymammals(哺乳动物)ontheplaneteinonlytwocolors:blackandwhite.Spendsometimeexploringwhatsciencehasdiscoveredabouttheseanimals’appearances,andyou’llseethatbasicblackandwhiteisn’tsobasicatall.Thepanda’swhitebodyhelpsithideinsnowyareas.Thearmsandlegsareblack,helpingithideinforests.Themarkingsonitsheadarenotusedtohide,buttomunicate.Blackearscanactasawarningtoenemies.Dependingonthespecies,blackskunks(臭鼬)maywearwhitespotsthatactascoveringorwhitestripesthatsignalenemiestobeawareoftheirsmellyspray,whichcausesnorealharmtoitsvictims,butitmakesthemunfortable.Zebras’thincoatsmakethemmorevulnerablethanlonghairedanimalstobitingfliesthatcarrydisease,butthecoatsstripespreventfliesfromlandingonthem,forreasonsthatscientistsarestillstudying.Further,theirattractivenesstofliesincreaseswithstripewidth.Notwozebras’stripesareexactlythesame.26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Thepanda’swhitepartshelpithideagainstsnow.B.Bothwhitespotsandwhitestripeshelpskunkskilltheirvictims.C.Zebraswithwiderstripesarelessattractivetoflies.D.Scientistshavealreadyknownallthesecretsaboutthestripes.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vulnerable”mean?A.Beingeasilylanded. B.Beingeasilyattracted.C.Beingeasilydiscovered. D.Beingeasilyattacked.28.Whichcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.WhyAnimalStripeseinDifferentShapesB.WhySoManyAnimalsWearBlackandWhiteCoatsC.HowWildAnimalsProtectThemselvesfromEnemiesD.HowBlackandWhiteBeeBasicColorsinAnimalWorldB（2020江苏南通如东实验中学期中）TheredkangarooTheredkangaroo（袋鼠）isafamousspecialAustraliananimal.Itmovesbyjumpingonitslonghind（后面的）legs.Onejumpmaybe9meterslongandupto3metershigh.Itsheavy,longtailhelpsitkeepbalance.WecanfindtheredkangaroomainlyinthedrygrasslandofAustralia.Itusuallytravelsinsmallgroups.Eachgrouphas210kangaroos.Whenaredbabykangarooisborn,itisonlyafewcentimetreslong.Afterbeingborn,itcrawls（爬行）throughthemother’sfur（毛皮）toherpouch（育儿袋）.Inhardtimes,themotherkangaroocanstopthebabyfrombeingborntillthereisenoughgrassforhertoeat.Themotherfeedsthebabywithmilkfromherbody.Thejoeywillspendabouttwohundredandfortydaysinthepouch.Kangarooscanliveforupto20years.Akangarooneverstopsgrowingbigger,soanoldkangaroocanbeverylarge.ThereareprobablymillionsofkangaroosofalltypesinAustralia.29.Kangaroosjumpontheir.A.frontlegs B.hindlegsC.tails D.pouches30.Akangaroocanjumpashighasmeters.A.9 B.10 C.3 D.2031.Fromthepassage,wecanseethatredkangaroos.A.don’tliketoliveingroupsB.usetheirfrontlegstokeepbalanceC.canliveforupto30yearsD.areusedto（习惯于）livingindrygrasslandsinAustraliaCWhenmyson,Justin,was4,hefoundacaterpillar（毛毛虫）andputitinajar.Eachdayhefeditfreshgrassandleaves.Inafewweeks,thecaterpillarwasfatandreadytogotosleep.Onemorningwefoundthecaterpillarwasinacocoon（茧）.Hetookmetohisroom.Thecocoonhadbeeclearandwecouldseewingsinside.Afewdayslater,abeautifulblackmoth（蛾子）brokefreefromitscocoonandbegantolayeggs（产卵）onthegrass.Justinwasexcited.Heknewamothorbutterflywasabouttobeborn.Thenextday,Justindecidedtosetthemothfree.Hetookthejaroutside,openedit,andthelittlemothflewout.Itcircled（盘旋）theyardtwice,cameback,andlanded（降落）onJustin’sarm.Justinpickeditup,threwitintheair,anditcameback.Hetriedoverandovertosetitfree,buteachtimeitwouldreturntohisarm.Afterafewreturnflights（飞行）tohisarm,themothfinallyflewoffintothetallgrass.Ibelievethemoth,likeaperson,wasafraidtoleavewhatitwasfortablewith.Itwantedtostaywithsomethingfamiliar（熟悉的）,andwasafraidtomoveonandexperience（经历）newthings.Iwasoncelikethatlittlemoth.Iwasonceafraidtomove.ButifIhadn’tmoved,Iwouldn’thavebeenabletowatchmywonderfulsonexperiencethecycleoflife.WhatdidJustinfindandputinajar?Amoth. B.Abutterfly. C.Acaterpillar. D.Acocoon.WhydidthemothebacktoJustinagainandagain?A.Becauseitwasafraidtoleaveafamiliarplace.B.Becauseitwastootiredtomovedon.C.Becauseitcouldn’tfindthetallgrass.D.BecauseitlovedJustinanddidn’twanttoleave.34.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Justin’smotherdidn’tlethimfeedanypets.B.Themothwasn’tafraidtoleavewhatitwasfortablewith.C.Justin’shousewastoosmallforthemothtolivein.D.Themothflewawayintheend.35.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Ifwemoveon,wewillnotfeelscared.B.Everyonewillexperiencethecycleoflife.C.It’snotnecessarytoleaveafortableplace.D.Weshouldbebraveadtrynewthings.第II卷（主观题共45分）Ⅳ.词汇运用（10）根据汉语提示、首字母提示或句意，写出句中所缺单词。Inmyopinion,wanimalsshouldnotbekeptinzoos.Theanimalsareallowedtorunfinthepark.Shedidn’t（接受）hisinvitationbecauseshewastoobusy.Thefirsttwoappsarefree.（然而）,thethirdonecostsalot.Lionsareabletorunfast,butonlyforashort（一会儿）.（二）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。41.Peopleinthearea(main)growriceandwheatonfarms.42.Thesquirrelislookingforaplace(hide)hisfood.43.Thepolicemanhelped(take)themantohospital.44.Don’tforget(turn)offthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.45.（2019兰州中考）Weshouldtakeactiontoprotectanimalsin(dangerous).Ⅴ.英汉互译。（5）我3岁的时候，第一次去电影院看电影。WhenIwas3yearsold,Iwenttothemovies.我们应该采取行动来保护处境危险的动物。Wemusttoprotectanimals.他们以面包和马铃薯为主食。Theybreadandpotatoes.因为人们猎捕它们，许多野生动物失去了生命。50.狼并不像人们想的那样危险。Ⅵ.任务型阅读（10）Onedayalion,anass（驴）,andafoxwenthuntingtogether,andtheyagreedtosharewhattheycaught.Afterkillingalargerdeer,theydecidedtohaveabiganddeliciousmeal.Thelionaskedtheasstodivide（分）thedeer.Aftertheassmadethreeequal（相等的）parts,ittolditsfriendstotaketheirownpart.However,thelioncaughttheassandtore（撕）itintopiecesveryangrily.Thelionthentoldthefoxtodividethedeer.Thefoxgavemostofthedeertothelionandleftasmallpartforitself.“Ah,myfriend,”askedthelion,“whotaughtyoutodividethingssoequally?”“Thedeadass.Ineednootherlessons（教训）,”answeredthefox.51.Whoagreedtosharewhattheycaught?52.Howmanypartsdidtheassdividethedeerinto?53.Whatdidtheliondowhenhegotangry?54.Whodidthefoxlearntfrom?55.Whichisthecleverest,thelion,theassorthefox?Ⅶ.短文填空（10分）（江苏泰州姜堰区实验初中期中）Oneoftheworld’smostimportantandlovelyanimalsis(56)qdisappearing.Canyouguesswhichoneitis?Ithasthe(57)lneckamongallanimals.Yes,it’sthegiraffe.In1985,therewerebetween152,000and163,000giraffes,andtheylivedintheplains（平原）and(58)fofAfrica.“Thenumberofgiraffeshasfallenbyas(59)mas40percentsincethe1980s,”saysanewreportonwildanimalsin(60)dandplants.Waretherefewerandfewergiraffes?Becausehumansare(62)cdownmanytreestobuildmorehouses.Andtheyarealsokillingtheanimalstoeattheirmeat.AreportfromtheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature（自然保护国际联盟）says,“Giraffeswilldisappear(63)sinthe