Unit+1+Back+to+School+段落主旨阅读题型解读+讲义 高中英语译林版(2020)必修第一册

Unit1段落主旨阅读题型解读题型介绍题型出处高中英语译林版（2020）第一册Unit1Reading题型目标通过段落的信息提取和演绎归纳，判断出该段落的主旨内容，考察学生信息识别提取及概括分析能力。教师围绕主题，对语篇开展推理、判断的交流活动，实现对语言知识和文化知识的内化，巩固新的知识结构。题型特点形式：所有段落主旨高中英语译林版第一册p.4难度：需要扫读全文，准确判断主题句，适当进行概括重点内容。做题步骤Step1：通过文章中的标题、图片和高频词汇判断文章主题并扫读全文。Step2：重点阅读每个段落的首二末句话。【原创】U1WelcometotheunitandReading课件slide14Step3：选择性地将找到的主旨句进行改写。【原创】WelcometotheunitandReading课件slide15做题技巧“首二末”定位段落关键句首句：为段落总起句，常用来概括全文。二句：若首句为承上句，二句则为齐下句，为段落主旨句。末句：末句为段落总结句，若前半段均为细节内容，则末句可能为主旨句，应详细阅读理解。阅读文本分析Hello,everyone!Welcometoseniorhighschool!(主旨)Todayisthestartofanewterm,thestartofathree-yearjourneyandthestartofapromisingfuture.(引出主题)Ican’twaittodescribetoyouwhatseniorhighschoollifeislike(主旨).Thepathbeforeyouleadstoaworldfullofchallenges(细节):anewenvironment,newknowledgeandnewwaysofthinking.However,forthoseofyouwithapositivemind,opportunityliesineachchallenge.Whenyourisetothechallenges,youwillhavetheopportunitytoacquiregreatknowledgeandenjoypersonalgrowth.Mostimportantly,yourtimeandeffortatseniorhighschoolwillopenthedoortoyourpotential.(启下)“Whatispotential?”youmayask.Putsimply,potentialisyournaturalabilitythatcanbedevelopedwhenyoutryhardenough.(主旨)Whoknowswhatbeautifulworksofartyouwillcreate,whatmedicaladvancesyouwillmakeorwhatamazingtechnologiesyouwilldevelop!(举例)Thepossibilitiesareendless,andIhaveconfidenceinyourabilitytomakeadifferencetoyourfamily,toyourcommunityandtoourcountry.Overthenextthreeyears,youwilldiscoveryourpotentialwhileyoudevelopasastudentandasperson.Tofullyrealizeyourpotential,itisimportantforyoutomakethemostofourschoolresources.(主旨)Takeadvantageofyourclasses,learnfromyourteachersandclassmates,andmakeuseofourschoolfacilities.Therearealsoalotofschoolactivitiesforyou.Joinaclubortwo,andtakeanactivepartindifferentsports.(方法)Ofequalimportancearegoodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandapositiveattitude.(主旨)Carefullyplanyourstudy,setcleargoalsandbalanceyourschoolworkwithotheractivities.(细节,方法)Asaseniorhighschoolstudent,youmustmakeeffortstoimproveyourcommunicationandproblem-solvingskillsLastbutnotleast,alwayslookonthebrightsideandneverlosehope,evenindifficultsituations.Intimeyouwillfindyourselfgrowingintowell-roundedindividual.(举例)AsLao-Tzuwiselysaid,"Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep."(引用-引出主旨)Youneedtomakeacontinuousefforttotrainyourmindanddevelopyourcharacter.(细节)Seniorhighschoolwillhelpyo