北师大版英语小学五年级上学期期中试卷及解答参考(2024年)

2024年北师大版英语小学五年级上学期期中模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A)AteacherB)AdoctorC)ApilotAnswer:C)ApilotExplanation:Thedialoguementionstheboyexpressinghisdreamtoflyplanesandtravelaroundtheworld,indicatinghisaspirationtobecomeapilot.Thisquestionteststhestudents’abilitytounderstandthemainideaanddetailsfromaconversation.2、Wherearetheygoingtohavethepicnic?A)IntheparkB)BytheriverC)OnthemountainAnswer:B)BytheriverExplanation:Theconversationincludesadiscussionaboutthelocationoftheupcomingpicnic,andoneofthespeakerssuggestshavingitbytheriverbecauseit’sabeautifulspotandlesscrowdedthanthepark.Thisitemchecksthestudent’scomprehensionofspecificinformationwithinacontext.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.What’stheweatherliketoday?B.It’ssunny,isn’tit?C.Ithinkitwillraintomorrow.Answer:C

Explanation:Inthedialogue,onepersonsays,“Ithinkitwillraintomorrow,”whichmeanstheweatherwillberainythenextday.4、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatdoestheteachersuggestdoingduringtheweekend?A.Gotothepark.B.Readabook.C.Watchamovie.Answer:B

Explanation:Theteachersuggestsreadingabookduringtheweekendtoenrichtheirknowledgeandrelaxtheirminds.5、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A)SunnyB)RainyC)SnowyD)CloudyAnswer:A)SunnyExplanation:Inthelistening,youshouldhearsomethinglike,“It’sabeautifuldayoutside.Thesunisshiningbrightly,andthere’snotacloudinthesky.”Thisdescriptionclearlyindicatesthattheweatherissunny,sothecorrectchoiceisA)Sunny.6、Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A)InalibraryB)InarestaurantC)InaclassroomD)AtabusstopAnswer:B)InarestaurantExplanation:Thedialogueinthelisteningmightincludephrasessuchas,“CanIhavethemenu,please?”and“I’dliketoorderthechickensalad,”whicharetypicalinarestaurantsetting.Therefore,thecorrectlocationwheretheconversationtakesplaceisB)Inarestaurant.7.Youhearaconversationbetweentwofriends,AliceandBob.Theyarediscussingtheirfavoriteschoolsubjects.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.AlicelikesEnglishandBoblikesMath.B.AlicelikesMathandBoblikesScience.C.AlicelikesScienceandBoblikesEnglish.D.AlicelikesEnglishandBoblikesScience.Answer:A

Explanation:Intheconversation,Alicesays,“IreallyenjoyEnglishclassbecauseit’sfunandIlovereadingbooks.”Bobreplies,“That’sgreat!IlikeMathbecauseit’schallengingandhelpsmethinklogically.”ThisindicatesthatAlicelikesEnglishandBoblikesMath.8.Listentoashortpassageaboutastudent,David,whoistalkingabouthisweekendactivities.ChoosethecorrectstatementaboutDavid.A.Davidspenthisweekendplayingvideogames.B.Davidwenttotheparkwithhisfamily.C.Davidstayedathomeandwatchedmovies.D.Davidvisitedhisgrandparentsinthecountryside.Answer:B

Explanation:Inthepassage,Davidsays,“Ihadagreattimeattheparkwithmyfamily.Weplayedbasketballandflewkites.”ThistellsusthatDavidwenttotheparkwithhisfamilyovertheweekend.9、WhatdoesTomwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.AdoctorB.AteacherC.AnengineerD.Apilot

Answer:D.Apilot

Explanation:Intheconversation,Tomexpresseshisadmirationforpilotsbecausetheycantravelaroundtheworldandhelovesflying.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD.10、Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?A.TotheparkB.TothebeachC.TothemountainsD.Tothemuseum

Answer:B.Tothebeach

Explanation:Thewomanmentionsthatshewentsomewheresunnyandsandywithherfamily,whichindicatesthatshevisitedthebeachduringtheweekend.Hence,thecorrectchoiceisB.Whenpreparingfortheactualexam,teachersorparentsshouldensurethattheaudiorecordingsforthesequestionsareclearandmatchthecontentprovidedinthewrittenexam.Thiswillhelpstudentspracticetheirlisteningskillseffectively.11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:Hi,LiMing,howwasyourscienceproject?Student:Itwasreallyfun,Miss.Ilearnedalotaboutthesolarsystem.Teacher:That’sgreat!Whatdidyoufindmostinteresting?Student:Well,Ifoundoutthatthereareeightplanetsinoursolarsystem.Question:HowmanyplanetsarethereinoursolarsystemaccordingtoLiMing?78910Answer:B)8Explanation:Thestudent,LiMing,explicitlystatesthatthereareeightplanetsinoursolarsystem.12.Youarelisteningtoadialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.FriendA:Hey,whatareyouplanningtodothisweekend?FriendB:IthinkI’llgohikinginthemountains.It’ssupposedtobeabeautifulday.FriendA:Thatsoundsawesome!Iwasthinkingofvisitingthelocalmuseum.Question:WhatisFriendA’splanfortheweekend?GohikingVisitthelocalmuseumGoshoppingHaveamovienightAnswer:B)VisitthelocalmuseumExplanation:FriendAmentionsvisitingthelocalmuseumastheirplanfortheweekend.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatis_______thebox.

A)inB)onC)atAnswer:A)in

Explanation:Thepreposition“in”isusedtoindicatethatthecatisinsidethebox.“On”wouldsuggestthecatisatopthebox,and“at”wouldbeusedtoindicateagenerallocationnearthebox.2、Selectthecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

She_______herhomeworkyesterday.

A)doesB)didC)doAnswer:B)did

Explanation:Thesentencereferstoanactionthattookplaceinthepast,sothepasttenseformoftheverb“do”isrequired.“Did”isthecorrectchoicebecauseitagreeswiththesubject“she”andcorrectlyindicatestheactionwascompletedyesterday.Wouldyoulikemorequestionsoranyadditionaldetails?3、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?

A)NewYork

B)London

C)Paris

D)RomeAnswer:C

Explanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.OptionCisthecorrectanswer.4、Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepasttensecorrectly?

A)Sheeatsanappleyesterday.

B)Heplayedfootballlastweek.

C)Theyweredoinghomeworkatsixo’clock.

D)Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformfor“play”is“played.”Therefore,optionBistheonlysentencethatusesthepasttensecorrectly.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatlikestosleepina___________place.A.quietB.beautifulC.warmD.noisyAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentencetalksaboutthecat’spreferenceforaplacewhereitcansleepcomfortably.“Quiet”isthebestchoicebecauseitsuggestsapeacefulenvironment,whichissuitableforthecattorest.Theotheroptionsdonotnecessarilyrelatetothecat’scomfortduringsleep.6.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb.We___________(go)tothezooyesterday.A.goesB.wentC.goingD.goAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttenseandrequiresthepastsimpleformoftheverb.“Went”isthecorrectformtocompletethesentence,indicatingthattheactionofgoingtothezoohappenedinthepast.Theotheroptionsareeitherinthewrongtenseornotsuitableforthesentencestructure.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Tomusuallygoestoschoolby_______.A.bikeB.carC.busAnswer:CExplanation:ThesentenceisaboutTomgoingtoschool,whichtypicallyinvolvespublictransportation.“Bus”isthemostcommonformofpublictransportationforschoolchildren,makingitthecorrectchoice.8、Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectpasttenseform.A.She_______(go)totheparkyesterday.B.They_______(go)tothemovieslastnight.C.He_______(go)swimmingintheriver.Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“togo”is“went.”Therefore,thesentence“Theywenttothemovieslastnight”isthecorrectoption.Theothersentencesarenotinthepasttenseform.9、Thecatissleepingonthe__________.A.bedB.chairC.floorAnswer:C

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“floor”becausethephrase“sleepingonthefloor”isacommonwaytodescribewherethecatisresting,implyingitisnotonabedorchair.10、Ifit’s__________,wecangotothepark.A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“sunny”becausethesentencesuggeststhatweatherconditionsmustbesuitableforavisittothepark.“Sunny”indicatesgoodweather,whereas“rainy”and“cloudy”wouldimplylessfavorableconditionsforoutdooractivities.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwassittinginthetree,feelingquite________.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tiredAnswer:A.happyExplanation:Thesentencedescribesthecatassittinginthetree,whichsuggestsapeacefulandcontentedstate.“Happy”isthemostappropriatewordtodescribethisfeeling.12.Selectthesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttense.A.Igototheparkyesterday.B.Sheisreadingabooklastnight.C.Theywatchedamovieyesterdayevening.D.Wehaddinneratarestaurantlast.Answer:C.Theywatchedamovieyesterdayevening.Explanation:Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavealreadyhappened.“Yesterdayevening”clearlyindicatesapastaction,making“watched”thecorrectpasttenseform.Theotheroptionscontaingrammaticalerrorsoruseincorrecttenses.三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasoncea1(a)1.(a)famous(b)popular(c)renowned(d)notable(e)distinguishedlibrarythatwaslovedbyeveryone.Thelibrarywasnotjustaplacetoborrowbooks;itwasa2(a)community(b)village(c)neighbourhood(d)district(e)townshipwheredreamsandknowledgegrew.Thelibrarian,Mrs.

Thompson,wastheheartandsoulofthelibrary.Shekneweveryonebynameandhada3(a)special(b)unique(c)exclusive(d)private(e)personalwayofmakingeveryvisitorfeel4(a)happy(b)welcome(c)comfortable(d)safe(e)athome.Oneday,thelibraryfacedabigchallenge.Afire5(a)erupted(b)ignited(c)brokeout(d)started(e)flaredupinthenearbywoods,andthelibrarywasatrisk.Thetownspeoplecametogetherandworkedtirelesslytosavetheirbelovedlibrary.Withalotofhardworkandsome6(a)miracle(b)luck(c)magic(d)miraculous(e)fortunatehelp,thefirewasfinallyputout,andthelibrarywassaved.1.(a)2.(a)3.(b)4.(b)5.(c)6.(d)Answers:1.(a)famous2.(a)community3.(b)unique4.(b)welcome5.(c)brokeout6.(d)miraculous四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Inasmalltown,therewasalibrarythatwaslovedbymany.Thelibraryhadaspecialtradition.Everyyear,onthefirstdayofspring,theyheldaspecialeventcalled“BookSwapDay.”Onthisday,peoplefromalloverthetownwouldbringtheirfavoritebookstoexchangewithothers.Itwasatimeforsharingstories,makingnewfriends,anddiscoveringnewbooks.ThelibrarywasrunbyakindandenthusiasticlibrariannamedMrs.

Green.Shewouldsetupalargetentintheparkinglotandputouttablesfilledwithbooksofallkinds.Peopleofallageswouldcomeandbrowsethroughthebooks,lookingforsomethingtotakehome.Somewouldbringbackabookthattheyhadreadandloved,whileotherswouldfindanewfavorite.Oneyear,ayoungboynamedTomdecidedtobringhisfavoritebooktotheswap.Itwasabookaboutadventuresandhehadreaditmanytimes.Ashewaslookingthroughthebooks,hefoundabookthatlookeddifferentfromtheothers.Itwasaworn-outcopyofafamousstorybookthathehadneverheardofbefore.Curiositygotthebetterofhim,andhedecidedtotakeithome.Overthenextfewweeks,Tomreadthestorybook.Itwasfilledwithmagicandwonder,andittransportedhimtoaworldhehadneverimagined.Helovedthebooksomuchthathedecidedtobringitbacktothelibrarythenextyearandshareitwithothers.Thenext“BookSwapDay”wasfilledwithexcitementaspeoplefromalloverthetowngatheredtoexchangebooks.Tomarrivedearlyandputhisstorybookonthetable.Tohissurprise,manypeoplewereinterestedinthebook.Theyreadthecoverandwereintriguedbythetitle.Tomexplainedhowmuchheenjoyedthebookandencouragedotherstotakeithomeandreaditthemselves.Bytheendoftheday,thestorybookhadbeenexchangedwithseveraldifferentfamilies.Itwasawonderfulexampleofhowonebookcanbringjoyanddiscoverytosomanypeople.Questions:1.Whatisthespecialtradi