高一英语期中考试卷

秘密★启用前阆中中学校2024年春高2023级期中学习质量检测英语试题（满分：150分时间：120分钟）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）第Ⅰ卷(选择题，满分95分)注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案题号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatwillthemandofirst?

A．Learnmoreaboutprices.​​ B．Findasupplier.​​ C．Doreports.2．Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?

A．At11:30.​​​​​​ B．At12:00.​​​​ C．At1:00.3.Whyisthewomanleavingworkearly?

A．Totakecareofhermother.​ B．Topostapackage.​​ C．Topickupacar.4．Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?A．Atrip.

​​​​​​ B．Food.​​​​​ C．Theweather.5.Whatrelationisthemantothewoman?

A．Hercustomer.

​​​​ B．Hercoworker.​​ C．Herboss.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．WhatwillthewomandoonSaturdayafternoon?

A．Doherhomework.

​​​ B．Enjoyaconcert.

​

C．Watchagame.

7．WherewillthewomangoonSunday?

A．Toapark.

​​​​​ B．Toahospital.​

C．Totheman’shouse.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheputerscreen?

A．Big.

​​​​​​ B．Nice.

​​​​ C．Stylish.

9．Whatbringsthemanabitoftrouble?

A．Thescreen.

​​​​​ B．Thekeyboard.

​​ C．Themouse.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatisthepurposeofthecall?

A．Toacceptaposition.

​​B．Toadvertiseajobopening.

C．Tocheckonajobapplication.

11．Forwhatdayistheman’sappointmentscheduled?

A．Tuesday.

​​​​​ B．Thursday.

​​​ C．Friday.

12．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A．Callherlater.

​​​​B．MeetwithVictoriaSmith.

C．Waitatthefrontdesk.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whichcitydoesthemanbookashuttlebusfor?

A．London.

​​​​​​ B．Milton.

​​​​ C．Toronto.

14．Whatisthewomandoing?

A．Takingtheman’sinformation.

​B．Offeringtheflighttimetable.

C．Conductinganinterview.

15．WhenwillthemanprobablyleaveforMilton?

A．At11:30.

​​​​​​ B．At12:00.

​​​​ C．At12:30.

16．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A．Bookhisreturnticketinadvance.

​​​B．Collecthisluggagefirst.

C．Havesomecoffee.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhydidFaginetothespeaker?

A．Torentherhouse.

​​​ B．Tobuyherhouse.

​​C．Todecorateherhouse.

18．WhywasthespeakerhesitantaboutFagin’soffer?

A．Shedislikedhim.

​​​B．Themoneywasnotmuch.

C．They’ddamagesomeofherbelongings.

19．Howlongdidittaketopreparethehouseforthefilm?

A．Fourdays.

​​​​​ B．Amonth.

​​​​ C．Twomonths.

20．Whatdidthespeakerdowhenthecrewleft?

A．Shewatchedafilm.

​B．Shevisitedherrelatives.

C．Sherepaintedthelivingroom.第二部分：阅读理解（共两小节，满分50分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABestPlacesforTeensVistaVerdeGuestRanchWhatyoucandoherevarieswiththeseason.Summerisforhorses,cookouts,hikingandbarndances,whilewinterisforskiing,sleigh（雪橇）rides,hotbathsandhotchocolates.Theranchevenoffersatweenclubforages11to13andateenclubforages14to17,bothofwhichincludeactivitieslikehorsebackriding,cowherding,paddleboardingandlatenightbonfires.ClubMedResortClubMedResortoffersarangeofprogramscreatedspecificallyforolderchildrenandteens.Forages11to17,itoffersPassworldspaces—customizedareasforteenswithsportingandartisticactivities,dancefloors,videogames,andmore.Teenagerscanalsotrytheirluckonthehighswingastheylearntobalance,orsimplyenjoyrelaxingalongthebeach.MohonkMountainHouseSurroundedby40,000acresofforestandprotectedwildlife,theHouseoffersteensanaturalescapefromthecitylife.Theproperty’steenprogram,designedforkidsages13to17,includestomahawkthrowing,mountainbiketours,hiking,discgolfandmore.GrandVelasResortItofferstailoredteenclubsforages13to18,offeringextensivegameroomswithpooltables,airhockey,pingpongandmore,alongwithkaraokesetsandadancefloor.Teenswhoneedabreakfromparentswhileonvacationcantalkwithnewfriendsandenjoyteenfriendlysnacksandcocktailswhiletakinginbeautifuloceanviewsalongthebeach.21．WhatcanteensdoatClubMedResort?A．Enjoyswinging. B．Goforsleighrides.C．Learndancingfromexperts. D．Takemountainbiketours.22．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMohonkMountainHouse?A．Theperfectenvironmenttolivein. B．Anescapefromparentsandschool.C．Thebestgroundforhuntingwildlife. D．Arelaxingplacetogetclosetonature.23．Whichissuitablefor18yearoldstudents?A．ClubMedResort. B．GrandVelasResort.C．VistaVerdeGuestRanch. D．MohonkMountainHouse.BMostpeoplewhoranthemarathonlastmonthspentdaysbeforerestingupanddaysafterrecovering.ButnotJackyHuntBroersma.Intotal,sheran104marathonsin104days.Ifit’sconfirmedbyGuinnessWorldRecords,thatwouldbeanewworldrecord.Andshediditallwithonelegandaprosthesis(假肢).“Someoneablebodiedhaddoneitpreviously.IwantedtoseeifIcoulddoitonaprostheticlegandseewhatwouldhappen,”shesaid.“IthoughtitwouldbeagreatwaytoinspireotherstopushtheirlimitsbecauseItrulybelievethatwe’restrongerthanwhatwethink.AndI’vebeensopleasantlysurprisedthatmybodyisheldup,everythingisheldupandI’vemadeitto104.”Sheactuallydidnotpickupthesportuntilaftershelostthelowerpartofherleftlegin2001toatypeofcancercalledEwingsara.Runnersusingaprostheticlegcan’tusearegularone.Theyneedarunningblade(刀锋式跑步义肢).HuntBroersmahastwo,butshewasonlyabletorunwithonebecauseoftheswellingsheexperiencedinherleftlegthatmadeitimpossibletoconnecttotheotherblade.Butevenwiththepainthatoccurred,shehasbeenabletoputupwithitandcontinued.Alltogether,HuntBroersmaranover4,385kilometers.Duringthattimeshehashadalotoftimetothinkandhaslearnedafewthingsaboutherself.“Ithastaughtmehowstrongonecanbeandhowimportantabsolutedeterminationis.Ifyou’rementallystrong,youcandoanything,”shesaid.“Andourbodiesarejustamazing...Thiswholejourneywasimpressiveandsuperhard,butit’stoldmehowstrongIcanbeasapersonandhowfarIcanpushmyself.”24．WhydidHuntBroersmadecidetorunmarathons?A．Shewantedtosetanewrecord. B．Sheintendedtochallengeherself.C．Shewasdrivenbyherinterest. D．Shewasinspiredbypeoplelikeher.25．WhatdifficultydidHuntBroersmameetwith?A．Shedidn’tgetprofessionaltraining. B．Shefoundithardtokeepherbalance.C．Shesuffereddisfortinherleftleg. D．Shecouldn’tuseregularrunningblades.26．Whatmessagedoestheauthorexpressthroughthestory?A．Romewasn’tbuiltinaday. B．Timeworkswonders.C．Agoodbeginningishalfthebattle. D．Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.27．Whatmaybetheauthor’sattitudetowardsHuntBroersma?A.Annoyed. B．Sympathetic.C．Admiring. D．Humorous.CResearchstudiesindicatethatchildrenwhoeatbreakfastperformbetteratschool.Maybeitworksthatwayforadultstoosinceourbrainsneedfueltoworkproperly.Skippingbreakfastisamonwayforpeoplewhoaretryingtoloseweight,butunfortunately,it’susuallynotasuccessfulway.Yourbody(ormorelikely,yourbrain)expectstoberefueledafewtimeseachday.Whenyoudon’teatbreakfast,youmayfeelsohungrybylunchtimethatyoueatmorefoodsthanyounormallywould,whichcancelsoutthecaloriesyoucutbyskippingbreakfast.Youmayalsobetemptedtochoosefoodsthatarenotthehealthiestchoiceswhenyoufeellikeyouarestarving.Formanypeople,eatingbreakfastmaybeanimportantpartofaweightlossdiet.Researchstudiestellusthatpeoplewhoeatbreakfastaremorelikelytokeepupahealthyweight.Someexpertsbelievethatbreakfastkeepsyourmetabolism(新陈代谢)runninghigher.Infact,ittakesthreeorfourdaysofeatingnothingbeforethebodystartschangingdownyourmetabolism.It’smorelikelythatpeoplewhoregularlyeatbreakfastalsomakegooddietarychoicestherestoftheday.Breakfastshouldincludeahealthysourceofproteinandplentyoffiber;thebinationwillhelpsatisfyyourhungerandwillkeepyoufeelingfulluntillunchtime.Theproteincanefromlowfatmeat,lowfatdairyproducts,ornuts.Eggsarealsoagoodsourceofprotein.Highfiberfoods,includefruits,vegetablesandwholegrains.Ifyoureallydon’tliketoeatbreakfastinthemorning,youcansplititupintotwosmallermeals.Eatahardboiledegg,orasmallcupofyogurtathomebeforeyouleaveforwork,andthenaboutanhourortwolater,takeabreakfromworkandsnackonanappleandahandfulofhealthynutslikepecansorwalnuts.28．What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A．Eatingbreakfastkeepsushealthierthanskippingit.B．Skippingbreakfastisn’tveryusefulforlosingweight.C．Ourbrainneedsalotoffueltoworkproperly.D．Whathealthyfoodweshouldeatforbreakfast29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tempted”Paragraph2probablymean?A．Pretended. B．Determined. C．Attracted. D．Warned.30．AllthefollowingareagoodsourceofproteinEXCEPT_______.A．lowfatmeat B．lowfatdairyproductsC．vegetables D．eggs31．Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom_______.A．anewsreport B．apersonaldiaryC．abiologybook D．ahealthylifewebsiteDTheMonarchbutterfly(帝王蝶)populationhasdroppedtoitssecondlowestnumberonrecordinMexicanforeststhiswinter.Theforestsaretheinsects’winterhome.Thepopulationdecreaseisworryingasthebutterflygroupisalreadyconsideredatriskofdisappearance.Mexico’sgovernmentandthenonprofitWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)recentlyissuedfindingsoftheiryearlyjointstudyonthebutterflies.TheresearchshowsthattheMonarchbutterflypresencehasdecreasedtolessthanahectare(公顷)offorestarea.Inthemid1990s,Monarchbutterfliescouldbefoundonaround18hectaresoftheforests.Thefindingsrepresentanalmost60percentdecreaseintheMonarchbutterflypopulationparedtolastyear’sstudy.Itisalsothesecondlowestpopulationfindingsincethefirststudytookplacemorethanthirtyyearsago.BiologistsblamethedroponhigherthanusualtemperaturesanddryconditionsinthenorthwesternU.S.wherethebutterflieslayeggs.Theweatherconditionsaffectthegrowthofmilkweed,theplantwherethebutterflieslaytheireggs.Whentheyoungarrive,milkweedistheirfoodforatime.Inoneoftheplanet’sfamouswildlifemigrations(迁徙),thebutterfliestravelsouthasmanyas4,500kilometersfromplacesasfarnorthasCanada.TheyspendthewinterinwarmerMexico,wheremillionsoftheinsectsstayintreesthatprotectthemfromtherainandcold.Monarchbutterflypopulationschangeyeartoyear.Asrecentlyas2021,thesamestudyshoweda35percentincreasetocoveraround2.8hectares.Officialsandactivistscalledformoreactiontohelpthespecies.Suchcallsincludetheneedtoreducethreatsofdestroyingmilkweedandtheneedtoprotectforests.“Wecan’tlowerourguard,”JorgeRickards,headofWWF’sMexicooffice,toldreportersafterreleasingthelatestdata.32．Whatcanbelearnedfromthesecondparagraph?A．ThereasonsfortheMonarchbutterflypopulationdecrease.B．ThefindingsoftheresearchontheMonarchbutterflypopulation.C．TheeffortsMexico’sgovernmentandWorldWildlifeFundhavemade.D．TheeffectsoftheMonarchbutterflypopulationdecreaseontheenvironment.33．WhatmainlycausedtheMonarchbutterflypopulationdecreaseaccordingtobiologists?A．Habitatloss. B．Humanhunting.C．Weatherconditions. D．Theirnaturalenemies.34．WhatshouldbedonetohelptheMonarchbutterflies?A．Plantmilkweed. B．Keepthespeciesinareserve.C．Promotepubliceducation. D．Watchovertheforests.35．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheMonarchButterfliesAreaThreattoOtherInsectsB．TheMonarchButterflyPopulationDecreaseIsaConcernC．MexicanForestsAretheWinterHomeoftheMonarchButterfliesD．TheMonarchButterfliesOftenSufferWhenTravellingtoSpendWinter第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分12.5分）Travelingalonecanbeafunexperience.Itcanalsobedangerouswithouttheproperpreparation.Withtherightplanning,youcanmakethebestoftravelingalone,bepreparedforanythingandmakememoriesyou’llcarrywithyouforever.36.Thinkofalltheplacesyouwanttosee,foodyouwanttoeatandactivitiesyou’dliketodo.Youdon’twanttomissoutonanythingorrunoutofmoneyonyourtrip.Figureoutwhat’spossibleforyourbudget(预算)andplanaperfecttrip.Planyourflightsandgroundtransportationinadvance.Gettingaroundbyyourselfinanewplacecanbechallenging.Youmusttakethetimetoresearchthebestairportandselectthecheapflightsfromdifferentairlines.Andonceyouland,makesureyouknowhowtonavigate(导航)fromtheairporttoyourhotel.37.Bookyouracmodationsaheadoftime.38.Bookinghotelsinadvancewillhelpyouavoidhighcostsand‘NoVacancy’(客满)signs.Apartmentrentalsandhostelscanbeaffordableoptionsifyou’retravelingonabudget.Learnaboutyourdestinationandlocalcustoms.Asaalsotraveler,it’simportantthatyouknoweverythinggoingonaroundyou.Researchlocalcustomstoavoidanyembarrassingsituations.Ifyou’revisitingaforeignlanguagespeakingcountry,studykeyphrasesandthecorrectpronunciations.39.Packthethingsyouneedandnothingyoudon’t.40.Travelingaloneishardenough,andyoudon’twanttobesloweddownbyalotofluggage.Ifsomeitemsyouneedaredifficulttotravelwith,itmaybecheaperandeasiertobuythemwhenyouland.Don’tbringanyexpensiveitemsthatcouldriskbeingstolen.A．Packthelightitems.B．Packforpassingthetime.C．Makesureyoucanpayforataxi.D．Youcanbookacartothehotelinadvance.E．Planajourneyandbudgetforyourperfecttrip.F．Understandthelocalweatherconditionsandtakeproperclothes.G．Beforeyougetthere,makesureyouknowwhichhotelyou’lllivein.第三部分:完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenmygrandmotherwasateenager,herfamilymovedtoTransylvania.Tomakemoney,shebegan41inabakery(面包店).Fortwoorthreeyears,shethrewherselfinto42dessertsandbecameanexcellentbaker.Itwastherethatshemetmygrandfather,got43,andhadtwochildren:Mymotherandmyuncle.Mygrandparentstreatedusverywellaskids,especiallywhenitcameto44.Weoftenstayedwiththemontheweekendsandasanexcellentcookwitha45tooth,mygrandmotheralwaysmadesuretoservedessertaftereverysinglemeal.Itbecamea46forhertomakeusadifferentdesserteverySunday.Ofallthedesserts,mysisterAdrianaandI47papanasi,atraditionalRomaniandessertmadeofsweetcowcheese(奶酪),best.AftermovingtoCanadawhenIwasayounggirl,myfamilyfoundit48tofindasuitablecheesefortherecipe(食谱)forpapanasi.BackinRomania,therewasalwaysfreshcowcheeseatthefarmersmarket,andwecould49buythischeese.WhenI50mybakingskillslikemygrandmotherandfinallyfoundthe51cheese,therecipeturnedoutjustright.ItwaslikeIcouldseeherclapping(鼓掌)and52intheroomwithme.MygrandmotherpassedawaywhenIwas9.Overtheyears,bakinghasbeemywayof53her.EverytimeImakepapanasiI54her.Familyrecipesandthelovewithinthemarenotlimitedtospaceandtime.Theyearsmaypass,butthroughthisrecipe,we’llalways55eachother.41．A．Working B．painting C．volunteering D．singing42．A．ordering B．selling C．creating D．choosing43．A．tired B．married C．paid D．dressed44．A．training B．reading C．playing D．eating45．A．sweet B．missing C．gold D．healthy46．A．need B．mistake C．tradition D．shame47．A．used B．explained C．knew D．liked48．A．challenging B．interesting C．dangerous D．popular49．A．secretly B．probably C．easily D．finally50．A．perfected B．forgot C．considered D．doubted51．A．cheap B．right C．old D．famous52．A．sleeping B．cheering C．exercising D．cleaning53．A．helping B．changing C．honoring D．guiding54．A．dependon B．agreewith C．waitfor D．thinkof55．A．hate B．have C．fight D．trust第四部分：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As56teenager,Ioftenheardpeoplesay,“Highschoolisthebestyearsoflife!”SoIlookedforward57beginninganewlifeasafreshman.58(actual),therewerereallytoomanyunforgettablemomentsinthoseyears.Whethertheywerebadmomentsoramazingones,allofthemleftadeep59(impress)onme.Duringthoseyears,Ilikedtovolunteerandtookanactivepartindebate.I60(work)hardandnevergaveupbeforechallenge.AnditwasatthattimethatImetmybestfriendAnn,auniqueandlovelygirl.Justlikeme,shewasalsoactive,helpfulandwanted61(explore)everythingoncampus.ShewouldhelpmewheneverIwasintroubleandwouldgiveme62(confident)wheneverIlostheart.Shewasthebestfriendinmyyouth.Otherthanvoluntarywork,Ialsolikedsportingevents,63arethemostexcitingpartsofthehighschoollife.Onsportsdays,allthestudentswouldshowuptocheerfor64(they)sportsteams.Theshouts,the65(cheer),thesighsandallthenoiseyoucanthinkofwereallbroughtintooneplace.Whatahappysight!Ireallymissmyhighschoollife.第五部分：书面表达（共40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）66．假定你校正在举办主题为MyEnglishlearningexperience的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文参赛，介绍你学习英语的成功经验，内容包括：1．你学习英语时遇到的困难;2．你是如何克服困难的;3．你的建议。注意：1．词数100左右;

2．题目已为你写好。MyEnglishlearningexperience_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Maryhadalwaysbeenaloveroftales.Herimaginationwasrich,andsheoftenfoundherselfmakingupstoriesinherhead.Yet,sheneverdaredtosharethemwithanyone,confined(受限)byhershynatureandafearofpublicspeaking.Lifepassedherbyinaroutinethatleftlittleroomforselfexpression,andherstoriesremainedlockedwithinthewallsofhermind.Oneday,anoldfriendinvitedMarytoattendalocalstorytellingworkshop.Hesitantly,sheagr