课外阅读《哈利波特》原文+知识点精讲 人教版（2024）七年级英语上册EP17

HarryPotterSeriesHarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone知识点精讲+故事合集EP17Chapter3TheLettersfromNoOneThatevening,Dudleyparadedaroundtheliving-roomforthefamilyinhisbrand-newuniform.Smeltingsboysworemaroontailcoats,orangeknickerbockersandflatstrawhatscalledboaters.Theyalsocarriedknobblysticks,usedforhittingeachotherwhiletheteachersweren'tlooking.Thiswassupposedtobegoodtrainingforlaterlife.AshelookedatDudleyinhisnewknickerbockers,UncleVernonsaidgrufflythatitwastheproudestmomentofhislife.AuntPetuniaburstintotearsandsaidshecouldn'tbelieveitwasherIckleDudleykins,helookedsohandsomeandgrown-up.Harrydidn'ttrusthimselftospeak.Hethoughttwoofhisribsmightalreadyhavecrackedfromtryingnottolaugh.Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲living-room起居室，客厅brand-new全新的knobblyadj.有节的lateradj.以后的adv.后来，随后grown-up成年的，成熟的词法分析：lateradj.以后的adv.后来，随后We’lltalkaboutitlater.我们之后再聊。句子综合场景运用：Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou‘re______?你长大后想做什么？Twoweeks______thingschanged.两周以后事情变样了。TherewasahorriblesmellinthekitchennextmorningwhenHarrywentinforbreakfast.Itseemedtobecomingfromalargemetaltubinthesink.Hewenttohavealook.Thetubwasfullofwhatlookedlikedirtyragsswimmingingreywater.'What'sthis?'heaskedAuntPetunia.Herlipstightenedastheyalwaysdidifhedaredtoaskaquestion.'Yournewschooluniform,'shesaid.Harrylookedinthebowlagain.'Oh,'hesaid.'Ididn'trealizeithadtobesowet.'Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲Horribleadj.糟糕的，恐惧的metaltub金属桶tightenv.使变紧，双唇紧闭realizev.意识到词法分析：Metaladj.金属的Tubn.盆，桶，浴缸realizev.意识到Finallytheyrealizedit’shisproblem.最后他们终于意识到是他的问题。句子综合场景运用：Ididn’t_____thatyoumadeamistake.我没意识到你出错了。'Don'tbestupid,'snappedAuntPetunia.'I'mdyeingsomeofDudley'soldthingsgreyforyou.It'lllookjustlikeeveryoneelse'swhenI'vefinished.'Harryseriouslydoubtedthis,butthoughtitbestnottoargue.HesatdownatthetableandtriednottothinkabouthowhewasgoingtolookonhisfirstdayatStonewallHigh–likehewaswearingbitsofoldelephantskin,probably.DudleyandUncleVernoncamein,bothwithwrinklednosesbecauseofthesmellfromHarry'snewuniform.UncleVernonopenedhisnewspaperasusualandDudleybangedhisSmeltingsstick,whichhecarriedeverywhere,onthetable.Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲Dyev.给……染色seriouslyadv.严肃地，认真地arguev.争论，讨论wrinkledadj.有皱纹的词法分析：Dyev.给……染色n.染料seriouslyadv.严肃地，认真地；说实在的，当真arguewithsb.与某人争论句子综合场景运用：The_______isbold.这种染料很醒目。_______Idon’tmeanit.讲真，我不是那个意思。Tips:不难看出这段还是描写哈利受虐待的日常。【达德利和弗农姨父走了进来，他们俩的鼻子都皱了起来，因为哈利的新制服散发着难闻的气味。弗农姨父像往常一样打开报纸，达力则把随身携带的斯梅尔廷斯手杖砰地敲在桌子上。】Theyheardtheclickoftheletter-boxandflopoflettersonthedoormat.'Getthepost,Dudley,'saidUncleVernonfrombehindhispaper.'MakeHarrygetit.''Getthepost,Harry.''MakeDudleygetit.''PokehimwithyourSmeltingsstick,Dudley.'HarrydodgedtheSmeltingsstickandwenttogetthepost.Threethingslayonthedoormat:apostcardfromUncleVernon'ssisterMarge,whowasholidayingontheIsleofWight,abrownenvelopethatlookedlikeabilland–aletterforHarry.Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲clickv.发出咔哒声n.咔哒声letter-box信箱doormat门垫brownenvelope棕色的信封词法分析：brownadj.褐色的，棕色的envelopen.信封句子综合场景运用：Comeoverhere,thereisan_____foryou.过来一下，有一个你的信封。Theboxis____andwhite.这个盒子是棕白相间的。Tips:【哈利躲开了斯梅尔廷的棍子，去拿信。门垫上躺着三样东西：弗农姨父的姐姐玛吉在怀特岛度假时寄来的明信片，一个看起来像账单的棕色信封，以及一封给哈利的信。】Harrypickeditupandstaredatit,hishearttwanginglikeagiantelasticband.Noone,ever,inhiswholelife,hadwrittentohim.Whowould?Hehadnofriends,nootherrelatives–hedidn'tbelongtothelibrarysohe'dneverevengotrudenotesaskingforbooksback.Yethereitwas,aletter,addressedsoplainlytherecouldbenomistake:Mr.H.PotterTheCupboardundertheStairs4PrivetDriveLittleWhingingSurreyTheenvelopewasthickandheavy,madeofyellowishparchment,andtheaddresswaswritteninemerald-greenink.Therewasnostamp.Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲Picksth.up捡起Elasticadj.有弹性的，灵活的Relativen.亲戚Plainlyadv.明白地，坦率地thickadj.厚的heavyadj.重的parchment羊皮纸emerald-green翡翠绿的词法分析：Picksth.up捡起picksb.up接某人Yellowishadj.淡黄色的，微黄的句子综合场景运用：It’srectangleand______.它是长方形的，有点发黄。Hisfatheralways____heupafterschool.放学后他的爸爸总会来接他。Tips:【哈利拿起信，凝视着它，他的心像一根巨大的橡皮筋一样跳动着。他一生中从来没有人给他写过信。谁会呢？他没有朋友，没有其他亲戚-他不属于图书馆，所以他从来没有收到过要求还书的粗鲁的便条。然而，这是一封信，地址非常清楚，不会有错】Turningtheenvelopeover,hishandtrembling,Harrysawapurplewaxsealbearingacoatofarms;alion,aneagle,abadgerandasnakesurroundingalargeletter'H'.'Hurryup,boy!'shoutedUncleVernonfromthekitchen.'Whatareyoudoing,checkingforletter-bombs?'Hechuckledathisownjoke.Keywordsandphras