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Unit5SectionA1a-3cWhatarethesethingsusuallymadeof?Itismadeof…/Theyaremadeof…1a
Whatarethesethingsusuallymadeof?Matchthemwiththematerials.Morethanoneanswerispossible.ThingsMaterials
1.chopsticks2.window
a.woodb.gold
3.coin
4.stamp
c.silver
e.paper
5.fork
6.blouse
f.silk
g.glassHey,doyouthinkthisringlooksOK?Hmm…yes,Ithinkit’squite
pretty.Isitmadeofsilver?
Yes,anditwasmadeinThailand.1.chopsticks2.window3.coin4.stamp5.fork6.blousewoodb.goldc.silvere.paperf.silkg.glassThingsMaterialsMatchthemwiththematerials.1bListenandmatchtheproductswithwhattheyaremadeofandwheretheyweremade.ThingsMadeofMadeinshirtscottonKoreachopstickssilverThailandringsteelAmericaTheseshirtsfeelcomfortable.Aretheymadeofcotton?Yes,andtheyweremadeinAmerica.PracticeThechopstickslooknice.Aretheymadeofsilver?No,they’remadeofsteel,andtheyweremadeinKorea.1cPracticetheconversationin1a.Thenmakeconversationsusingtheinformationin1b.Thisringlooksnice.Isitmadeofsilver?Yes,anditwasmadeinThailand.bag
cotton
AmericaWhatisthe...madeof?Itismadeof...Wherewasthe...made?Itwasmadein...PairworkThisbagisnice.Isitmadeofcotton?Yes,anditwasmadeinAmerica.chairwoodKoreaTheseshirtsfeelcomfortable.Aretheymadeofcotton?Yes,andtheyweremadeinAmerica.scarfsilkThailandThisscarflooksnice.Isitmadeofsilk?Yes,anditwasmadeinThailand.2aListenandcheck(√)themaintopicofNickandMarcus’conversation.___thesciencemuseum___theartandsciencefair___environmentalprotection___amodelplane___abeautifulpainting___grassandleaves√2bListenagain.Writeshortanswerstothequestions.Whereistheartandsciencefair?
Outsidethesciencemuseum.DoNickandMarcushavetopaytogo?
No,theydon’t.3.Whatisthemodelplanemadeof?4.Whatisthepaintingmadefrom?
Woodandglass.Grass,leavesandflowers.
2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.A:Whatdidyouseeattheartandsciencefair?B:Isaw...A:Whatisitmadeof/from?B:...Whatdidyouseeintheartandsciencefair?Isawahugemodelplaneandareallybeautifulpainting.Whatisthemodelplanemadeof?Whatisthepaintingmadefrom?Theplanemadeofwoodandglass.Thepaintingmadefromgrass,leavesandflowers.2dRole-playtheconversation.
Pam:Chinaisfamousfortea,right?LiuJun:Yes,bothinthepastandnow.Pam:WhereisteaproducedinChina?LiuJun:Well,inmanydifferentareas.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfor
theirtea.
Pam:Howisteaproduced?LiuJun:Well,asfarasIknow,teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleaves
areready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Pam:Whathappensnext?LiuJun:TheteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.
Pam:ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.LiuJun:Yes,peoplesaythatteaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness!Chinaisfamousfortea________inthepast______now.Itisproducedinmanydifferent______inChina.Teaplantsaregrownonthe_______ofmountains.Whenthe_______areready,they__________byhandandthenaresentfor__________.TheteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.bothandareassidesleavesarepickedprocessingListentotheconversationandfillinblanks.1.glass
n.
玻璃glass作“玻璃”讲时,为不可数名词,表达数用…piece(s)ofglass.glass
作“玻璃杯”讲是可数名词。►Wecanseeeverythingthroughglass.
透过玻璃我们什么都能看到。►
Threepiecesofwindowglasswerebrokenbecauseofstrongwind.
由于风太大,窗户上的三块玻璃碎了。LanguagePoints2.Isitmadeofsilver?它是银做的吗?bemadeof为“be+及物动词的过去分词+of”的被动语态结构,意为“由……制造;由……制作”。强调从制成品中仍可以看出它的原材料。
►Thebridgeismadeofstone.这座桥是用石头砌的。bemadefrom…意为“由……制成”,强调从制成品中看不出它的原材料。如:
►Thecakeismadefromamixtureofflour,sugarandeggs.
蛋糕是由面粉、糖和鸡蛋的混合物制成的。bemadeof“由……制成”,后接原材料,强调物理变化,能看出原材料bemadefrom“由……制成”,后接原材料,强调化学变化,不能看出原材料bemadeinto“被制成……”,后接成品,强调被制成什么成品bemadeby“被……制造”,后接制作人,强调制作人是谁bemadein“在……制造”,后接地点或场所,强调物品的产地辨析助记►
Thekiteismadeofpaper.
这个风筝是用纸做的。
►
Thewineismadefromwheat.
这种酒是用小麦酿成的。►
Someofthetreeswillbemadeintopaper.
其中一些树将被做成纸。
►
Thechairwasmadebyanoldcarpenter.
那把椅子是一位老木匠制作的。►
ThiscarismadeinShanghai.
这辆车由上海制造。3.befamousfor意为“因……而出名,以……而闻名”,后面常接名词作宾语。►TheFrencharefamousfortheircooking.
法国人以善烹调著称。►Thecountryisfamousforitsscenery.
这个国家以秀丽的风景而闻名。beknownfor“以……闻名”,表示出名的原因beknownas“作为……闻名”,表示出名的形式beknownto“为……所知晓”,表示出名的范围►HongKongisknownforitsshoppingstreets.
香港因它的购物街出名。►HongKongisknownasashoppingcity.
香港作为一个购物城市出名。►HongKongisknowntopeopleallovertheworld.
香港为全世界的人所知晓。4.both…and…意为“……和……(两者)都”,用于连接两个并列的句子成分。当其在句中作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。►BothKateandTomarefromClassThree.
凯特和汤姆都来自三班。both的用法both表示“两者都……”,通常放在行为动词之前,助动词、情态动词或be动词之后。例如:►Wecanbothanswerthequestions.
我们两个都能回答这些问题。►TheyarebothfromtheUSA.他们俩都来自美国。5.produce
作动词,意为“生产;制造;出产”。例如:►Thefactorytriedtoproducemorecars.produce的词形变化①product是produce的名词形式,意为“产品;成果”,是可数名词。②production也为produce的名词形式,意味“生产;产量”,是不可数名词。6.asfarasIknow意为“据我所知”,为固定短语。例如:►AsfarasIknow,hewillbeawayforfourmonths.
据我所知,他将离开四个月。而asfaras是同级比较,意为是“和……一样远”。例如:►Hishomeisasfarasherhomefromtheschool.
他的家和她的家距离学校一样远。7.byhand
意为“用手;手工”。by用作介词,在这里表示方式、手段,意为“通过……的方式”。例如:►Thetoywasmadebyhand.这个玩具是手工制作的。与byhand类似的短语bypost
邮寄
bytelephone
打电话
byplane
乘飞机bytelegraph
用电报发送
bybike
骑自行车8.process(totreatrawmaterial,food,etc.inordertochangeit)动词,意为“加工;处理”。►Thefishareprocessedbyfreezing.
这种鱼经过了冷冻处理。process还可作名词,意为“过程”。►Thetrainingofastronautsisalongprocess.
训练宇航员是个长期的过程。9.TheteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.茶被包装起来,然后被运送到中国周边的很多不同的国家和地区。pack作及物动词,意为“包装;装箱”。►Weusuallypackshirtsinpaperbags.我们通常用纸袋包装衬衣。pack
作名词,构成短语apackof,意为“一包……”►Iboughtapackofgum.我买了一包口香糖。10.begoodfor…是固定短语,意为“对……有好处”。其反义词为bebadfor…,意为“对……不利;对……有害”。如:►Enoughsleepisgoodforhealth.充足的睡眠对健康有益。►Eatingvegetablesisgoodforyou.吃蔬菜对你有好处。词条含义用法例句begoodfor…对……有好处后接表示人或事物的名词Exerciseisgoodforourhealth.begoodto…对……好/和善/慈祥后接表示人或人格化的名词Chinesepeoplearegoodtoforeigners.begoodat…擅长后接名词、代词或动名词Tonyisgoodatskiing.【易混辨析】begoodfor,begoodto与begoodat短语连线1.由……制成
A.asfarasIknow2.以……闻名B.onthesideof3.据我所知C.begoodfor4.在……边上D.befamousfor…5.对……有好处E.bemadeof/form…SummaryⅠ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Thearticlesinmyphoneareabout_________________(environment)myway.2.Appleisgoodatmakinghigh-tech_____________
(produce),suchasiPhonesandiPads.productsExercisesenvironmental3.Aftertealeavesarepicked,theyaresenttothefactoryfor
(process).4.Theyardlooksbeautifulwith_______(leaf)coveringtheground.5.Itis
(wide)knownthatAustraliaproducesthebestwool.processingleaves
widelyⅡ.根据所给的汉语提示,用合适的单词填空。1.Lucylookslikeanangelinhernewwhite_________(短上衣).2.TheT-shirtismadeof
(棉).3.Youcanbuy
(邮票)inpostoffice.4.
(法国)isaboutfivetimesaslargeasJiangsuProvinceinarea.blousecottonstampsFranceⅢ.完成下列句子。1.这种冰淇淋是用牛奶做的吗?
thisicecream
milk?2.这辆自行车不是上海生产的。Thebike
Shanghai.3.—你的衬衫是棉质的吗?—是的。它们是在美国制造的。—Areyourshirts
cotton?21网—Yes,theywere
theUS.21Ismadeofisn'tmadeinmadeinmadeofⅣ.翻译下列句子。
1.这种纸是由树木制成的。
Thiskindofpaperismadefromwood.2.油漆是由什么制成的?
Whatispaintmadefrom?3.杭州因其茶叶而为人所知。
Hangzhouisfamousforitstea.4.据我所知,茶树被种植于山坡上。
AsfarasIknow,teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.中考链接1.山东潍坊现在因制作风筝而出名。WeifanginShandongProvince_____________________makingkitesnow.isfamous/knownfor2.当茶叶可采摘时,人们手工采摘后再送去加工。Whentheleavesoftheteaplantareready,theyarepicked____________andthenaresentforprocessing.byhandAsweknow,therearesomanythingsmadeinChinainEngland.WhataboutinAmericaandothercountriesintheworld?IfyougotoSwitzerland,whatwouldyoubuy?IfyougotoFrance,whatwouldyoubuy?Nowlet’sreadthepassageof3a.First,readquicklyandfindtheanswersto3b.Beforereading3aReadthepassage.WhattwothingsdidKangJianwanttobuyinAmerica?Whereweretheymade?TheDifficultSearchforAmericanProductsintheUSIfyougotoanothercountry,whatkindsofthingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacameraRead3aandmatcheveryparagraphwiththemainidea.A.ManyofAmericanproductsaremadeinChina.B.AmericantoysintheUSweremadeinChina.
Paragraph1
Paragraph2Ifyougotoanothercountry,what_________thingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?_______________youmaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.kindsof
Nomatterwhat
ReadParagraph1andfillintheblanks.WhilereadingHowever,youcouldbewrong.KangJianisa__________studentfromShanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.He_____itinterestingthatsomany________inthelocalshops______________China.17-year-oldfoundproductsweremadein“Iwantedtobuya_______formycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswere_________brands,theyweremadein________.”toycarAmericanChinaReadParagraph2andcompletethemindmap.AfterKangJian'sbuyingexperiences,HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.HewishesHethinksthatChinaissogoodatmakingeverydaythingsthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproductsRetellKangJian'sideasHerealized
Hethinks
Hewishes
.........3bReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.WheredidKangJiangotovisithisauntanduncle?
InSanFrancisco.2.Whatdidhediscoverinthetoystores?HediscoveredthatmostofthetoysweremadeinChina.3.Whydidhehavetovisitmanystoresbeforebuyingapairofbasketballshoes?BecausehewantedtobuyapairofbasketballshoesmadeinAmerica,butmostofthemweremadeinChina.4.Whatdidherealizeafterhisshoppingexperiences?HerealizedChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.5.WhydoyouthinksomanyproductsinAmericaaremadeinChina?How
doyoufeelaboutthis?IthinkChinesepeoplearegreat;theycanmakemanythingsandsellthemtoplacesaroundtheworld.ItshowsthatChinaisagreatandstrongcountry.3cReadthepassageagainandwritewhattheunderlinedwordsinboldreferto.Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightprobablythinkthose
productsweremadeinthosecountries.those:_________________________________________those:___________________________________(products)cameras,beautifulclothes,watches(countries)Japan,France,SwitzerlandHefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.
it:____________________________________________________3.Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyshadAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.
they:_______________somanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChinamostofthetoysPostreadingWhatdoyouthinkofproductsmadeinChina?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?
你会买日本产的相机,法国制作的漂亮衣服,还是瑞士产的手表?(1)France名词,意为“法国”,是国家名称。
►
HaveyoueverbeentoFrance?
你去过法国吗?Frenchadj.
法国的;法国人的;法语的;n.法语LanguagePoints
Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightprobablythinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.
无论你可能会买什么,你或许会认为那些产品就产于那些国家。
(1)
nomatterwhat意为“无论什么”,引导让步状语从句,相当于whatever。►Nomatterwhat/Whateveryousay,Icannotagreewithyou,
无论你说什么,我都不会赞同你。与nomatterwhat用法类似的还有:
nomatterwho=whoever无论谁
nomatterwhen=whenever无论什么时候
nomatterwhere=wherever无论在哪儿
►Nomatterwhere/Whereveryougo,don’tforgetyourhometown.
无论你去哪里,都不要忘记你的家乡。拓展(2)product(athingthatisgrownorproduced,usuallyforsale)名词,意为“产品;制品”,可指农业加工品、工业产品及脑力劳动的产物。►Theyhavenoneedtoadvertiseourproduct.
他们没有必要为我们的产品做广告。►
Thenovelistheproductoftenyearsoflabor.
这部小说是十年努力的产物。3.HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.他意识到美国人几乎不可避免会买到中国制造的产品。avoid(tokeepawayfromsb./sth.)作动词,意为“避
免;回避”,后可接名词、代词、或动词-ing形式作
宾语,但是不能接不定式作宾语。译:他对我的问题避而不答。误:Heavoidedtoanswermyquestions.正:Heavoidedansweringmyquestions.
1.nomatter___________2.infact___________3.bemadein
___________4.发现做……有趣________________________5.避免做
______________________不论;无论实际上在……制造finditinterestingtodo…avoiddoingSummaryⅠ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空。1.Onewhogoesto_________(French)neverfailstovisitParis.2.Howsoonwouldyouliketohavethese___________(product)done?3.Inthecrowd,Samlookedasidetoavoid_________(see)JaneandMary.productsFranceseeingExercises4.Isthiskindofbicycle______(make)inShanghai?5.The______(locally)governmentlistedhimasanelderlypersonofnohome.madelocalMost____turnyellow,redorbrowninautumn.A.leaf B.leaveC.leavesD.lives2.Allkindsofnewmachinesaremade_____thatfactory.A.of B.fromC.intoD.inCⅡ.单项选择。D3.Nomatter_______yousay,Iwouldnotbelieveyou.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when4.—Excuseme,haven’tyoulearnedthenew_____law?Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt.—Sorry,wewon’tdothatagain.A.foodB.trafficC.medicineD.educationBB5.Inautumntherearealotof_____intheground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves6.Thispairofshoes_____hand,andit_____verycomfortable.A.ismadewith;isfeltB.aremadefrom;isfeltC.aremadeof;feels D.ism
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