河南省洛阳市第二外国语学校 2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次英语学科学情监控

洛阳市第二外国语学校2024-2025学年第一学期八年级第一次英语学科学情监控一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1.WhatdidGregdoonhisvacation?A.Hewentparagliding. B.Hewentcamping. C.Hewentboating.()2.Whatdoesthegirlneed?A.Aguitar. B.Aviolin. C.Adrum.()3.HowoldisSteve’sfather?A.39. B.40. C.41.()4.Whowonthesingingcompetition?A.Jeff. B.Nelly. C.Bruno.()5.WhichisDarla’snewpet?A.Abird. B.Adog. C.Afish.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答6、7两个小题。()6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacinema. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inahospital.()7.WhatwillMikedrink?A.Milk. B.Juice C.Coffee.听下面一段对话,回答8、9两个小题。()8.WhatisBrianprobablydoing?A.Dancingtomusic. B.Playingbasketball. C.Doinghishomework.()9.WheredoesBensometimesgowithhisfriends?A.Tothepool. B.Tothepark. C.Tothemuseum.听下面一段独白，回答10、11、12三个小题。()10.Whatkindofmoviesdoesthespeakerlike?A.Comedies. B.Actionmovies. C.Scarymovies.()11.Whatdoesthespeakeralwaysdointhepark?A.Heplayssoccer. B.Hegoesfishing. C.Hegoesswimming.()12.Whatisthespeaker’shouselike?A.New. B.Big. C.Tidy.听下面一段对话，回答13、14、15三个小题。()13.WhereisEric’shouse?A.Intown. B.Inthecountryside. C.Inaforest.()14.WhatdidEric’smommakeforlunch?A.Dumplings. B.Noodles. C.Burgers.()15.WhatdidEricandRyandointheafternoon?A.Theyrodebicycles. B.Theyfedpigs.C.Theywatchedamovie.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16.______17.______18.______19.______20.______二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)AWehangoutwithfriendstorelaxandkilltime.Butwherecanwego?Somestudentssharetheirfavoritemeetingplaceswithus.Ilovethebookstorenearmyhome.Duringweekends,myfriendsandIcanenjoyreadingbookstherequietly.WecanusethefreeWi-FitogototheInternettolookforsomeinformationforourgroupstudyprojectsthere.Itisalsoagoodplacetomeetnewfriends.—WangSiyuBoardgameslikeSanguoshaarepopular.MyfriendsandIlikeitandweplayasateam,soweusuallymeetattheboardgameclubandplaythegametogethertherewheneverwegettime.—LiuYiMyfriendsandIareinterestedinthegameofRoomEscape.Itisexcitingbecausewehavetothinkofhowtogetoutinanervousenvironment.Teamworkisalsoimportant.Everytimeanewgameroomopens,wegotoexplore.—ZhangJiwenThecampusisourfavoriteplacebecauseit’ssafeandcheap.Assoccerfans,wegettogetherintheplaygroundeverySaturdayandSunday.Wepractisesohardthatwehopewecanjointhenationalteamoneday.Wecanalsovisittheplanetarium(天文馆)andusetheswimmingpoolwithstudentcoupons(优惠券).—LiaoQing()21.WangSiyulikestogotothebookstorefor________reason(s).A.One B.Two C.three D.four()22.________liketheplaceswheretheycanplaygames.A.WangSiyuandLiuYi B.LiuYiandZhangJiwenC.LiuYiandLiaoQing D.ZhangJiwenandLiaoQing()23.LiaoQingandothersoccerfansgettogetherintheschoolplayground________.A.everyday B.onceaweek C.onceamonth D.twiceaweek()24.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThebookstorenearWangSiyu’shomeisanoisyplace. B.LiuYijoinsthereadingclubwithherfriends.C.ZhangJiwenlikesplayingRoomEscapebyhimself. D.LiaoQingwantstojointhenationalsoccerteaminthefuture.()25.Thefourstudentstalkabout________.A.theirfriends B.theirweekendactivities C.theirhobbies D.theirfavoritemeetingplacesB“It’shardtosaythis,butI’llhavetoleaveschoolinafewweeks’time,”saidMr.Thomas,standingatthefrontoftheclassroom.ItwasearlyonMondaymorningandMr.Thomas’studentswereshocked(震惊的)atthenews.AllofthemlovedMr.Thomasverymuchandtheyneverthoughtthathemightleave.However,Mr.Thomasreachedtheagewhenhewasgoingtoretire(退休).Afterhearingthenews,theclasskeptgloomyforthenextfewdaysuntiltheclassmonitorgavethemasmallscolding(训斥).“Weshouldnotbelikethis,”shesaid.“Instead(反而),weshouldstudyhardtothankMr.Thomasforbeingsogoodtous.”Theclassagreed,andtheythoughtofanideaofhavingafarewell(送别)partyforMr.Thomastosurprisehim.OnMr.Thomas’lastdayatschool,everybodybroughtadifferentkindofdeliciousfingerfoodtoclassandputitinthemiddleoftheclassroom.Theycoveredtheblackboardwithfarewellmessages.WhenMr.Thomasshowedup,allthestudentssaid“Goodbye,dearteacher!”togetherandpromisedMr.Thomasthattheywoulddotheirbestinschoolworkinthefuture.Mr.Thomaswasreallysurprised.Andhewasreallytouched.Theclass,inturn,wasgladthattheydidtherightthing.Afterall,itwasthesimplestwaytoshowthankstotheirfavoriteteacher.()26.Atthebeginningofthestory,whywerethestudentsshocked?A.BecauseMr.Thomastoldthemhowoldhewas.B.BecauseMr.Thomascametoschoolearly.C.BecauseMr.Thomaswasleavingsoon.D.BecauseMr.Thomasscoldedthem.()27.Theunderlinedword“gloomy”hasthesamemeaningas“______”.A.sad B.scared C.bored D.happy()28.Thepurpose(目的)ofthefourthparagraphisto______.A.showhowsurprisedMr.ThomaswasB.tellushowthestudentscameupwiththeideaC.sharewithushowtohaveafarewellpartyD.describewhatthestudentsdidtosurpriseMr.Thomas()29.Accordingtothewriter,whichisthebestwaytoshowthankstoMr.Thomas?A.Studyinghard. B.Havingafarewellparty.C.Bringingfoodtoteachers. D.Writingfarewellmessages.()30.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Mr.Thomaswasnotgoodwiththestudents.B.Mr.Thomaswaslookingforwardtoleavingschoolsoon.C.Thestudentsthoughtwhattheclassmonitorsaidwaswrong.D.Mr.Thomasdidn’texpectthestudentstohaveafarewellpartyforhim.CHaveyoueverwatched“ABiteofChina”?It’saboutChinesetraditionalfoodandhabits.AccordingtoWorldJournal,theprogramhasattracted(吸引)morethanonehundredmillionChineseaudience(观众).Mostofthemdon’tseethisprogramasanordinaryfoodshowbecauseitshowsthemthevalueandquality(品质)ofChinesefood,aswellasthechangesinsocietytoday.TheaudiencearealsogiventhechancetoseehowhardthecooksandthefarmershavetoworktoproducesuchwonderfulChinesefood.JinyanggreenpricklyashinLiangshanwasoncereportedbythispopularCCTVprogram.Jinyanggreenpricklyashismainlyusedforhotpot,cookingandotherdeliciousSichuanfoods.Ithasalonghistoryofmorethanonethousandyears.PeoplestartedtoplantitinTangDynasty.Becauseofitsspecialgeographicallocation(地理位置)andenvironment,Jinyanghasbecomeanexcellentplacetoplantgreenpricklyash.Walkingintothevillagesinthecounty,youcanseegreenpricklyashbusheseverywhere.Itsplantingareamakesup48%ofChinaanditsproduction,40%.Farmersinthecountycanmakealmosthalfoftheirmoneyfrompricklyash.Jinyanggreenpricklyashhaswonmanyprizesfromdifferentorganizations(),suchas“TheMostPopularGreenHealthyFood”.Today,JinyanggreenpricklyashissoldtoChongqing,Beijing,Japan,Korea,Singaporeandotherplacesathomeandabroad.Jinyangpricklyashhasbecomeafamousbrand.()31.“ABiteofChina”is_______.A.aTVprogram B.aplaceofinterest C.akindoffood D.agreenplant()32.Whatdoes“ABiteofChina”mainlyshow?A.Jinyanggreenpricklyash.B.ThevalueandqualityofChinesefood,aswellasthechangesinsocietytoday.C.HowhardthecooksandthefarmersproducewonderfulChinesefood.D.BothBandC.()33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Jinyangisanexcellentplacetoplantgreenpricklyash.B.WecanmakedeliciousSichuanfoodwithgreenpricklyash.C.PeoplestartedtoplantgreenpricklyashinJinyangseveralyearsago.D.Greenpricklyashissoldtomanyplacesathomeandabroad.()34.Accordingtothepassage,afarmerinJinyangcanprobablymake_______ofhis/hermoneyfromgreenpricklyash.A.100% B.49% C.88% D.25%()35.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A.JinyangGreenPricklyAsh B.DifferentCountries,DifferentFoodsC.HowtoMakeSichuanFood D.HowtoPlantGreenPricklyAshDManyofusdon’tcareabouttheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.___36___Naturaleyecareisthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes.___37___Forexample,theshortageoffood,thegenesfromourparentsandaging().Television,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight(视力).Ifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakearesteveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauseredness(发红)andtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.___38___Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassescannotonlymakeyoucoolbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.Eatinghealthyfoodwilldogoodtoyoureyesight.___39___Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonoftenexercisesandeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodhealthforalongtime.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeepeyeshealthy.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson’seyesight,too.___40___.根据短文内容，将下面选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）A.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.B.Thatiswhyweshouldgivealotofcaretooureyes.C.Rememberthatvitamins(维生素)A,CandEaregoodforyoureyes.D.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesight.E.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）Lifewouldbeboringifwedidnothavedreams.Doyouhaveanydreams?Idreamedofbeinga___41___starwhenIwasamiddleschoolstudentinGrade7.DuringmyfirstyearthereIwasaverythinboy.Iwasonly40kg.IfelthappythatIcouldjoininsomefootballgamesthoughIspentmostofthetime___42___formyturntoplayinthefield.Iwantedtoplayfootballgameslikeotherplayers.SoIdecidedtodo___43___.Drinkingalotofmilkmademe___44___.Beforethefootballseasonstarted,IthoughtIcouldmake___45___succeedinbeingstrongeratlast.Butitwasa___46___thingtoseeIwasstillsmallerthanmostoftheotherboys.Ibecamemoreandmorehard-workinginpracticinghowtobeaquickerrunnerinthefield.Duringoneofthe___47___oftheseason,theteacherletmeplayfirst.Iwasso___48___thatIjumpedupanddown.ButIstilllostmanygames.IwantedtobeafamousfootballplayerlikeLionelMessi.ButfinallyIfounditwasverydifficulttomakeit___49___.ForalongtimeIwasreally___50___aboutthisandthoughtaboutgivingup.___51___astimewentby,Iknewthatenjoyingthefeelingofworkinghardwasnecessary.Infact,the___52___wasn'tthemostimportantthing.KeepingondoingmoreonyourdreamsisOK.Now,myfriendiscelebratingformeatapartybecauseI___53___afootballgamethismorning.Ididn'tsucceedbefore.Itisthe___54___timethatIhavewonafootballgame.AndIknowIsucceedafterlotsof___55___.Inevergiveupandwillkeeponfighting.Soyouknow,dreamswillcometrueifyoureallywantthemto.()41.A.volleyball B.baseball C.basketball D.football ()42.A.sleeping B.waiting C.eating D.writing ()43.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything ()44.A.slower B.taller C.funnier D.smarter ()45.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself ()46.A.wonderful B.lucky C.sad D.comfortable ()47.A.games B.programs C.ideas D.problems ()48.A.talented B.bored C.tired D.excited ()49.A.wakeup B.comeout C.cometrue D.pickup ()50.A.excited B.unhappy C.glad D.serious()51.A.But B.So C.If D.Though ()52.A.time B.result C.money D.language ()53.A.lost B.planned C.won D.got ()54.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth ()55.A.talk B.travel C.schoolwork D.practice四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节用方框中词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次。(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)happenanothermuchspendbecometheysohoweverhealthabouthappenanothermuchspendbecometheysohoweverhealthaboutDoyoulikewatchingshortvideos?Watchingshortvideosis56moreandmorepopularamongstudents.Oneofthemainreasonsisthatthevideosareinteresting.57,therearesomeproblemswhentheywatchthevideos.Someshortvideosarenotforstudents.Theyarejustjokesmakingstudentslaughandsometimesnotgoodforthem.58problemisthatstudentsarespendingtoomuchtimewatchingthevideos.The59timetheyspendwatchingthevideos,thelesstimetheywillhavefortheirstudiesandhomelife.Whatmay60tostudentsinthefutureiftheydon’tstudyhard?Cantheyfindajob?Ifstudentswatchshortvideosforoneortwohourseachday,slowlytheywouldnotcare61theirschoolwork.Atthesametime,thiscanbebadfor62eyes.63Ihopestudentscanstop64toomuchtimeonshortvideos.Ithinktheyshouldtaketheirschoolandhomelifemoreseriously.Theycanspendsometimedoingsportstobe65thanbefore.Andtheycanalsolistentomusictorelaxafterabusydayofstudy.56.________57.__________58.__________59.__________60.__________61.________62.__________63.__________64.__________65.__________第二节根据要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）Physicalbooks(实体书)orE-booksWilliamApr.16th,2024I’mabookaddict(书迷).Ihavelovedreadingbooks—Imeanphysicalbooks,eversinceIlearnedhow66doit.Ireadthemwhileeating,onthebusandeveninthebath!LeraAug.12th,2024Ihavealotofbooks.Myroomisfull67books.WhenIdecidedtomovetoSpaintowork,Ifacedabigproblem.Ihadonlyonesuitcaseforaten-monthstay,soIhadto