江苏省新沂市2021年八年级上学期《英语》期中试题和参考答案

6/14江苏省新沂市2021年八年级上学期《英语》期中试题和参考答案第=1\*ROMANI卷（选择题共80分）一、听力略二、单项选择每小题1分;共15小题,满分15分。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案按序号填在下面框内。21.Kate,_______friendlyandpatientgirl,willmake_______excellentteacher.A.a;a B.an;a C.a;anD.an;an22.Don’tforgettotakeyourthingswhenyou_______thetrain．A.getoffB.takeoff C.turnoffD.putoff23.It’simportanttoreadthe______onthemedicinebottlebeforetakingthemedicine.A.questions B.pictures C.instructions D.decisions24.WedecidedgotoShanghaibyplanebecausetravellingbybusis_______.A.ascomfortable B.morecomfortable C.notascomfortable D.notasmorecomfortable25.Wecan’tdecideitnow.We_______ittomorrow.A.willdiscuss B.discussed C.arediscussing D.discuss26.Youhadbetter______winebecauseyouhavetodrivehome.A.notdrink B.don’tdrink C.nottodrink D.nottodrinking27.Bettyis______anddoesn’tjoinanyclubsoshedoesn’thavemanyfriends.A.politeB.livelyC.activeD.shy28.NowIliveclosetomyoffice.SoIcangotoworkonfoot_______goingbycar.A.becauseof B.insteadof C.but D.instead29.Pleasetrytofinishtheworkwith_______moneyand_______people.A.few;littleB.afew;alittleC.less;fewerD.fewer;less30.Hefelloffthebikeyesterday._______,hedidn’thurthimself.A.ExactlyB.LuckilyC.PossibleD.Terrible31.Asparents,wemusttellourchildrenhowtolookafter______andkeepsafewhentheyarealoneathome.A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselves D.himself32.—_______doyougototheBuddyClubinyourschool?—Twiceamonth.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howoften33.________herparents________WangFangworksinthehospital.Theyarealldoctors.A.Either;or B.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalsoD.Both;and34.—Ourteamwonthebasketballgameyesterday!—________A.Ihopenot.B.I’mnotsure.C.Iknow.D.That’sgreat!35.—Canyouhelpmefixthewatch?—_______.Comeandgetitinhalfanhour.A.Notatall B.I’msorryIcan’tC.Noproblem D.That’sallright三、完形填空每小题1分;共15小题.满分15分。阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案按序号填在下面框内。Onedayalionfoundaspider(蜘蛛)wasjustbusymakingaweb.Thelionwatchedforawhileandsaid,“How36youare!Howdidyoulearntodothat?”Thespideransweredproudly,“Ilearneditfrommymother.”Thelion37alongerwhile.Thenheaskedthespider,“Butwhydon'tyoucatchyourfoodasIdo?”“Iamjustasmallanimal,”thespider38.“Icannotrunfastorfly.ButwithmywebIcancatchflyinginsects(昆虫),andIeven39runafterthem.”Thelionthenasked,“Couldyoumakea40forme?ThenIwouldnothavetorunafteranimalseither.”“Sorry,”thespidersaid.“Mywebcan41catchflyinginsects.Butyoucannotlove42them.”Thelionwas43withthespider.Shedidnothavetowork44forfood.Andshewouldnothelphimgethisfood.Sohehittheweband45it.Butthespiderjumped46thelion’sbackandbithim.“Nowyouwillrememberme,”saidthespiderasshejumpedintothegrass.“Thinkcarefully47youdosomethingbadtootheranimals.Someofusmaybesmall,48weareverysmart.”Theliontriedtoscratch(挠)hisback,buthecouldnot49wherethespiderbit.Ititched(发痒)forseveraldays.He50thesmartspiderforalongtime.36.A.foolish B.clever C.boring D.polite37.A.rested B.walked C.watched D.listened38.A.answered B.ran C.asked D.agreed39.A.must B.haveto C.shouldn’t D.needn’t40.A.coat B.web C.home D.wish41.A.not B.never C.finally D.only42.A.making B.finding C.selling D.eating43.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.crazy44.A.hard B.quickly C.lateD.lonely45.A.broke B.joined C.builtD.made46.A.into B.onto C.under D.with47.A.before B.after C.untilD.though48.A.and B.so C.butD.for49.A.see B.reach C.hear D.think50.A.remembered B.forgot C.wonD.liked四、阅读理解每小题2分;共10小题,满分20分。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案按序号填在下面框内。AJ&MMusicStore•Rock,popandcountrymusic•BuyCDsneworused•Listenbeforeyoubuy•GuitarlessonsofferedPethMarket•Freshfruitandvegetables•OpenFridaytoSundaymornings•Freeicecreamforchildrenunder12TimesCoffeeShop•Thebestcoffeeintown•Sandwiches,cakes,pies•Open10:00a.m.—11:00p.m.daily•Jazzmusic(WednesdaytoSunday)Macon'sB&B•Feellikehomewhenyou'reawayfrom•Wehavedifferentkindsofrooms•Delicioushomemadebreakfast51.YoucangotoTimesCoffeeShoptohavecoffeeandpiesat_______.A.8:30a.m.B.9:30a.m.C.10:30p.m.D.11:30p.m.52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThereisnobreakfastatMacon’sB&BB.Youcan’tlistentotheCDbeforeyoubuyit.C.TimesCoffeeShopoffersJazzmusiceveryday.D.Kidsunder12cangetfreeicecreaminPethMarket.53.Youprobablyreadthepassagefrom_______.A.adictionaryB.anewspaperC.astory-bookD.asciencereportBJackisthenameofagame.Itisquitepopularwithchildren.Toplayjacks,youwillneedasmallballandtensmallmetalobjects(物体)calledjacks.Therulesforthisgamearequiteeasy.Tobeginwith,putthetenjacksonthefloororgroundinfrontofyou.Tosstheballhigh,pickuponejackandthencatchtheball.Keepthejackinyourhandandgoontopickuptheotherjackoneatatime.Youloseyourturnifyoudonotcatchtheball,orifyoudonotpickupajack,orifyoudrop(掉)anyofthejacksfromyourhand.Whenyoufinishallthetenjacks,younowtrytodothesamethingagainbutwithtwojacksatonetime.Thisismoredifficult,ofcourse.Youloseyourturnifyoumakeanyoftheabovethreemistakesorifyoudonotpickuptwojackseachtime.54.Toplayjacksis_______.A.difficultforboysB.interestingforchildrenC.difficultforgirlsD.interestingforoldpeople55.Theunderlinedword“toss”inparagraph2means_______.A.dropB.catchC.throwD.pick56.Afteryoupickupthefirsttenjacks,thegamebecomesmoredifficultbecauseyoumustpickup_______atatime.A.twojacksB.fourjacksC.threejacksD.onlyoneCAspricesandbuildingcostskeepgoingup,the“do-it-yourself(DIY)”trend(趋势),intheUSAkeepsgrowing.“Weneedfurniture(家具)forourlivingroom,”saysJohn,“andwedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarried(结婚)sixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyaretryingtomakeahomeatatime.Butthecostoflivingisveryhigh.Theytooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.Jimhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobbothathomeandinashoefactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasveryupset(不安)aboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircourse.Ishouldbeabletofixthecarmyself.JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountriesaredoingeverythingtheycansavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-it-yourself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon’thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowtodothingsyourself.57.Johnandhiswifewenttoanightschooltolearnhowto_________.A.maketheirhomedifferent B.savetimeandmoneyC.makeorrepairthingsD.runaDIYshop58.Theunderlinedpartinparagraph3meansJim________.A.keepshouseandlooksafterhischildrenB.doeshisowncarandhomerepairsC.hastoworkatnight D.makeshoesinhishome59.Jimdecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselfwhen_______.A.hehadmanychildrenB.hegaveuphisjobinashoefactory C.thecarrepairclasswasnothelpfulD.hiscarrepairscosttoomuch60.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.JohnandJim:GreatPeopleinDIY. B.YouCanDoItToo.C.TheJoyofDIY. D.WelcometoOurDIYCourse.第II卷（共60分）五、词语运用共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分。A）选用方框内单词或词组填空，其中一个单词或词组是多余的。alreadyalmostadvisesjointellsliestookplace61.Myfriendsinvitedmeto_____________theirtriptoMalingHillyesterday.62.Heisanhonestboy.Henever_____________.63.ThefirstXuzhouInternationalMarathon_____________on9April2017.64.Thewriter_____________ustoreadmoreinourfreetime.65.Theboywasplayingfootballinthestreetwhenacar_____________hithim.B)课文填空。请根据Unit4Reading课文内容填出所缺的单词，每空一词。MycousinAndrewiscrazy66DIY.Helovesto67thingsanddecoratehishouse.Butwhenhe68,thehousealwayslooks69!Heoncetriedto70inabrighterlightinhisbedroom,buthemadea71.Thenhiswholehousehada72cut.Anothertime,hewantedtoput73apictureonhisbedroomwall,74hehitapipeand75theroomwithwater.66.___________67.___________68.___________69.___________70.___________71.___________72.___________73.___________74.___________75.___________C)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、准确。Truefriendsarehardtofind.Oftenyouthoughtyoucouldbelieveinsomeone,but76(late)heorshemightletyoudown(让你失望).Atruefriendissometimesapersonwhowillalwaysbethereforyou.Theywillnotleaveyoualonewhenyouareintrouble.They77(stand)byyourside,whetheringoodtimesorbadtimes.Theywillacceptyouinsteadof78(try)tochangeyou.Afriendwillbringnewand79(excite)thingsintoyourlifeandmakeitricher.Truefriendswillbereadytosharemany80(moment)withyouandgiveyouadvice.Whenyoutellthemyoursecrets,youneedn’t81(worry)aboutwhatyoumaysay.Youcanenjoy82(you)whenyoustaywiththem.Friendshipisatwowaystreet.83(keep)thefriendshipbetweenyouandyourfriends,youmustdothesamething.Thatis,whenyourfriendshavetrouble,youmustgiveahandtoo.Youwillfindthatthereisnothing84(important)thanhavingatruefriend.Infact,manypeoplebelievefriendshipis85(valuable)thingofallintheworld.六、任务型阅读共10小题；86-90每题1分，91-95每题2分，满分15分。A）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，一空一词。A:Hi,whatareyoudoing,Jimmy?B;Oh,I’mp86upaposter(海报)aboutabasketballgameonthewall.Thereisanimportantmatchb87BritishteamandAmericanteam.A:Really?That’sagoodidea.Iamcrazyaboutplayingbasketball.W88teamdoyouthinkwillwin?B:Iamnotsure,butIdecidetochooseAmericanteamtosupport.Theyareveryhard-working.A:I’llcheerf89Americanteam,too.Ican’tw90towatchthisexcitinggame.Let’sgotogether.B）阅读短文，按要求回答问题。YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutitswriter?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericangirl.Andshebecameveryrichafterthat.Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Once,shewasinvitedtoherfriend’sbirthdayparty.Shewasgladbutalsosadbecauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyagiftforherfriend.“Thepartyiscomingsoon,butnowIhavelittlemoney.”Tearsrandownherface.Laterthatnightshewasinbed,thinkingaboutthegiftwhenthedooropenedandhergrandmacamein.“Whathappened?”hergrandmaasked.Hearingthegirl’sstory,shesaid,“Don’tworry.IthinkIcanhelpyou.Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”Whatabeautifulsong!Theysangandsang.Suddenlyshewokeup.Itwasadream.Shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsingittoherfriendattheparty.Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,herfriendwasveryhappy.“Howwonderfullyyousing!Ihaveneverheardsuchabeautifulsongbefore.Thankyouforgivingmethespecialgift.”saidherfriend.Andtheylearnttosingittogether.Laterthegirlbecamewell-knowninAmerica.91.WhowrotethesongHappyBirthday?92.Whywasthegirlsad?93.Whogaveheradviceinherdream?94.Whatgiftdidshegiveherfriend?95.Didherfriendlikehergift?七、书面表达共1题，共20分。假如你校正在举行英文写作比赛活动，请你根据下面的提示写一篇文章参赛。要点提示：1．去年夏天你和父母亲一起乘飞机去北京旅行，大约花了两个小时；2．你们参观了许多名胜，例如：长城……3．你们还参观了世界公园，感到很兴奋；4．你