人教 七年级 英语 上册 Unit 3《Period 1 1a-1d》教学课件

Period11a-1dUnit3MySchool1aLookatthepicture.Talkaboutthepositionsoftheplaceswiththewordsinthebox.A:Where’sthedining/'daɪnɪŋ/hall/hɔːl/?①B:It'sinfrontoftheartbuilding.②infrontofbehind

nexttobetween③

acrossfrom

④温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。Library ComputerBuilding/'bɪldɪŋ/ClassroomBuilding ArtBuildingClassroomBuilding SchoolHallSportsField Teachers'BuildingScienceBuilding MusicHallDiningHall问题What’syourfavouriteplace?Why?答案：MyfavouriteplaceistheSportsField.BecauseIcandoallkindsofsportsthere.1bListentotheconversations.Numbertheplacesintheorderyouhearthem.________studentcentre/'sentə(r)/________aclassroom________MsGao’soffice/'ɒfɪs/⑤名词所有格3121cListenagainandcompletethesentences.1.___________isbehindthesportsfield/fiːld/.

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2.____________________isacross/ə'krɒs/fromtheschoolhall.3.____________________isbetweenthelibraryandthegym.classroomTheteachers’buildingThestudentcentre1dTalkabouttheplacesinthepicturein1a.—Isthere...inthisschool?—Yes,thereis.—Whereisit?—It's...①Where’sthedininghall?hall/hɔːl/n.礼堂；大厅Wecaneatinthedininghall.我们可以在餐厅吃饭。返回温馨提示：可返回原文hall的相关短语：dininghall餐厅musichall音乐大厅meetinghall会议厅②It’sinfrontoftheartbuilding.(1)infrontof在……前面辨析：infrontof与inthefrontofinfrontof表示“前面，在前面”，指在某物体外部的前面。inthefrontof表示“在……的前部”，指的是在某物体内部的前面。n.前面Theballisinfrontofthebox.球在盒子的前面。Thedriverisinthefrontofthecar.驾驶员在小汽车的前面。图解助记infrontofinthefrontof(2)building

/'bɪldɪŋ/n.建筑物；房子building是由“动词build(v.建造；搭建)+-ing”构成的名词。Thelibraryisonthesecondfloorofthebuilding.图书馆在这幢建筑物的二楼。类似结构的名词还有：train+-ing→training训练act+-ing→acting表演feel+-ing→feeling感觉open+-ing→opening开幕式拓展：build还可作名词，意为“体格”。beofmediumbuild中等身材。Heisofmediumbuild.他中等身材。考题1：—Thatnew______looksmodern!—Oh,that’soursportshall.Wecanplaysportsinit.A.hat B.buildingC.yard D.keyB返回③betweenbetween/bɪ'twiːn/prep.介于……之间表示“在两者之间”，可以和and搭配。between...and...意为“在……和……之间”。HeissittingbetweenhisfatherandMike.他正坐在他爸爸和迈克之间。特别提醒：表示“三个或三个以上的人或物中的每两个之间”用between。e.g.Thereisahousebetweenthetwotrees.那两棵树之间有一座房子。辨析：between与amongThatvillageliesamongthemountains.那个村庄位于群山之中。between一般用于两者之间，其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词，或是由and连接的两个人或事物。among表示三者或三者以上的人或物之间，宾语可以是复数名词或代词，也可以是集合名词。图解助记betweenamong考题2：—Let’sputthedesk_______thetwobeds.—Thatsoundsgood.A.on B.inC.between D.andC返回④acrossfrom(1)acrossfrom在……对面—Whereisthesoccerball?足球在哪里？—It’sacrossfromthebox.它在盒子的对面。acrossfrom固定短语，其后接表示地点的名词或代词。考题3：—Whereistheschool?—Itis______．A.nexttotheparkB.infrontofthebankC.betweenthelibraryandthehotelD.acrossfromthelibraryD(2)across

/ə'krɒːs/prep.&adv.过；穿过across既作副词也作介词，常与walk、go、swim等词连用。Canyouswimacross?你能游过去吗？Icanswimacrosstheriverin10minutes.我可以在十分钟之内游过这条河。辨析：across,over与throughacross指从物体表面横向穿过，由一边到另一边。over多指从物体上方翻越或跨越。through强调从物体内部或空间穿过。一语辨异:

Whenwewalkthroughthepark,weseeacargoingacrossthebridgeandaplaneflyingoverourheads.当我们步行穿过公园时,我们看到一辆汽车从桥上经过,一架飞机从我们头顶上方飞过。考题4：[无锡]Anewbridgewasbuilt_______theYellowRiverlastyear.A.around B.acrossC.against D.along【点拨】around围绕；across横穿；against反对；along沿着。根据常识可知，桥应该是横跨黄河。B返回⑤MsGao'sofficeoffice/'ɒfɪs/n.办公室Thisismyfather’soffice.这是我爸爸的办公室。Iwenttothepostoffice.我去了邮局。office的常见搭配：intheoffice在办公室里postoffice邮局officebuilding办公大楼返回⑥_______isbehindthesportsfield.field/fiːld/n.场地；田地Thesportsfieldinourschoolisbig.我们学校的运动场很大。Peoplewereworkinginthefield.人们在田间劳动。In1905,Ei