2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语上学期 专题08 任务型阅读 【期中必刷15篇】

-2025学年九年级上期期中考点大串讲（人教版）专题08任务型阅读（15篇）（解析版）（一）（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）阅读短文，回答问题（每题答案不超过6个单词）。Didyoulookoutofawindowtoday?Manyglassfactoriesmakewindows.Theymixoldandnewglasstogetherforthis.Machinesheatthesandmixturetoaveryhightemperature.Thentheypourthemeltedglassintoatray(托盘).Thistraymovesbetweenrollerstomaketheglassflat.Thetraysmaketheglassintoawindowshape.Itisslowlyheatedandcooledmorethanonetimetomakeitstronger.Itisveryhotinaglassfactory.Peoplecan’tworkthere,butmachinescan.Machinesdomuchoftheworkinmakingwindowsbecausetheheatdoesnothurtthem.Amachinecanalsobeusedtomakeglassbottles.Itmeltsglassandputsitintoamoldintheshapeofabottle.Airgoesintoanopeninginthebottleshape.Thentheglasscoolsandbecomeshard.Thebottlemustbeheatedandcooledagainveryslowlytomakeitstronger.Ifitisheatedandcooledtoofast,theglasswillbreak.Glassbottlesareveryhelpful,theyareoftenusedeverywheretoholddrinksandfood.Theyaregoodforstoringthingssothatweuseallofthetime.Asyoucansee,manythingscanbemadeoutofglass.Nexttimeyoulookoutofawindowordrinkfromaglass,thinkaboutwhereitcamefrom!1．Whatdoglassfactoriesusetomakewindows?2．Howcanwemaketheglassflat?3．Whycan’tweheatorcoolthebottlestoofast?4．Whatcanweuseglassbottlestodo?5．Trytogivethepassageasuitabletitle.【参考答案】Oldandnewglass.Bymovingthetraybetweenrollers.(Because)theglasswillbreak.Toholddrinksorfood./Forstoringthing.5．Glasswindowsandbottles./Howtomakewindowsandbottles./Wherearewindowsandbottlesfrom.（答案合理即可赋分）【语篇解读】本文讲了玻璃窗和瓶子是如何制造的。【详情解析】1．根据“Manyglassfactoriesmakewindows.Theymixoldandnewglasstogetherforthis.Machinesheatthesandmixturetoaveryhightemperature.Thentheypourthemeltedglassintoatray(托盘).Thistraymovesbetweenrollerstomaketheglassflat.Thetraysmaketheglassintoawindowshape.”可知，玻璃工厂用旧玻璃来制作窗户。故填Oldandnewglass.2．根据“Thistraymovesbetweenrollerstomaketheglassflat.”可知，通过托盘在滚轴之间移动来使玻璃变平。故填Bymovingthetraybetweenrollers.3．根据“Ifitisheatedandcooledtoofast,theglasswillbreak.”可知，因为玻璃会碎的。故填(Because)theglasswillbreak.4．根据“Glassbottlesareveryhelpful,theyareoftenusedeverywheretoholddrinksandfood.Theyaregoodforstoringthingssothatweuseallofthetime.”可知，可以用玻璃瓶盛饮料或食物或用来存放东西。故填Toholddrinksorfood./Forstoringthing.5．根据文章内容，本文主要介绍了玻璃窗和玻璃瓶的制作过程，标题可以设为“玻璃窗和瓶子/如何制作窗户和瓶子/窗户和瓶子是从哪里来的”故填Glasswindowsandbottles./Howtomakewindowsandbottles./Wherearewindowsandbottlesfrom.（二）（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）

Isturningahobbyintoacareereveragoodidea?Howdoyouknowifyoushouldturnahobbyintoabusiness?Thisisadilemma(两难困境）manyofusface.Weknowwewanttogoourownwayintheworld,butwilltheday-to-dayhustle(忙碌喧嚣)ruinthehobbyforus?Tracywasatranslatorandoneday,shefoundherworkboring.Shelovescycling,soshetrainedasabicyclemechanicandworkedinacycleshopdoingbicyclemaintenance(维修).Sheloveditanddecidedtosetupawomen’sbicycleshop.However,itdidn’ttakelongbeforesherealizeditwasthecyclingsheloved,notthebicyclemaintenancesoshechangedherapproach.Sheorganizedcyclingeventsthatshecouldtakepartinandgototherpeopletofixbikes.It’salmostanewbusinessmodelandtookherawhiletofindtherightcourse.Butnowshelovesit.Anotherman,Jack,wasahighlyrespectedprofessorofinternationallawwhohadbecomedisappointedwithlaw.Hebeganmakingsculpturesonthebeachwithhischildren.Herealizedthatthetimehespentinmakingtheseartworkswaswhenhefelthappiest.Themoreheworkedatit,thebettertheartworkswouldbe.Itwashugelysatisfying.Jackhadarangeofquestions:Shouldhespendmoretimeonthisandlessonhisotherwork?Whatwouldthismeanforhisstatus(社会地位)intheworld?Tohisfriends?Tohisfamily?Shouldheselltheartworks?Hedecidedhelovedittoomuchtomakemoneyfromit,sohedecidednottomakeabusinessofit.However,Jackdidwantotherstoseeandenjoyhisartworks,soinsteadofsellingthem,heexchangedthemforotheritemsandservices.Hehasnowdecidedtogopart-timeinhislawworkwhilespendingmoretimeonhisart.HehasalsoproducedamajorexhibitioninBrussels.Thesestoriesshowthedifferentsidestothedilemmaandtherearebigquestionstoaskyourselftoavoidmakingthewrongdecision.Isyourhobbyapassionorapastime?Howmuchtimeandeffordoyouwanttospendinyourhobby?Doyouwanttomakemoneyfromyourhobby?Ifnot,whatwouldyouliketodoforaliving?6．Accordingtothearticle,whatistheproblemmanyofusface?(不超过17词)7．WhatisTracypassionateabout?(不超过6词)8．WhatwasTracy’snewbusinessmodel?(不超过18个词)9．Whatdoestheword“it”inparagraph6referto?(不超过5个词)10．HowdidJackachieveabalancebetweenhishobbyandhisjob?(不超过15词)【参考答案】Theproblemisthatwedon’tknowif/whetherweshouldturnahobbyintoabusiness.Sheispassionateaboutcycling.Sheorganizedcyclingeventsthatshecouldtakepartin,andgototherpeopletofixbikes.Itreferstomakingsculptures.10．Hewentpart-timeinhislawworkwhilespendingmoretimeonhisart.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章用举例的方式讨论了是否应该把爱好转化为自己的职业生涯。【详情解析】6．根据“Howdoyouknowifyoushouldturnahobbyintoabusiness?Thisisadilemmamanyofusface.”可知我们许多人面临的两难困境是不知道我们是否应该把一个爱好变成生意，故填Theproblemisthatwedon’tknowif/whetherweshouldturnahobbyintoabusiness.7．根据“Tracywasatranslatorandoneday,shefoundherworkboring.Shelovescycling”可知她喜欢骑行，故填Sheispassionateaboutcycling.8．根据“Sheorganizedcyclingeventsthatshecouldtakepartinandgototherpeopletofixbikes.It’salmostanewbusinessmodel...”可知Tracy的新的商业模式是组织骑行活动并让别人修车，故填Sheorganizedcyclingeventsthatshecouldtakepartinandgototherpeopletofixbikes.9．根据“Hebeganmakingsculpturesonthebeachwithhischildren.Herealizedthatthetimehespentinmakingtheseartworkswaswhenhefelthappiest.Themoreheworkedatit,thebettertheartworkswouldbe.Itwashugelysatisfying.”可知其指上文中提到的他的爱好——制作雕像，故填Itreferstomakingsculptures.10．根据“Hehasnowdecidedtogopart-timeinhislawworkwhilespendingmoretimeonhisart.”可知现在他决定用业余时间做法律工作，用更多的时间做他的艺术品，故填Hewentpart-timeinhislawworkwhilespendingmoretimeonhisart.（三）（23-24九年级上·广东惠州·期中）Haveyouevermadeaspeechinfrontofthepublic?Didyoufeelnervous?Alotofpeoplemaygetnervouswhenspeakinginpublic.Ifyouareoneofthemandwanttoovercome(克服)it,hereissomeadviceforyou.Takesometimetopreparewhatyou’regoingtotalkabout.Andpeoplemaycommunicatewithyouafterthetalk.Youneedtoconsiderwhattheywouldaskandhowyouwouldanswerthemsothatyouwon’tmakeamistake.Tryspeakinginfrontofyourfamilyorfriendsandaskfortheiropinions.Ifpossible,practiseintheroomwhereyou’llgivethetalk.It’sagoodideatojoinaclubtoimproveyourspeechskills.Thinkaboutwhatmighthappenifsomethinggoeswrong.Youmightfalloverorforgetyourwords.Prepareforitandyou’llseethingswon’tbeasbadasyouthink.Whenyoufeelworriedornervous,taketwoormoredeep,slowbreaths(呼吸),becausethat’snotthepoint.Theywouldliketofocuson(关注)whatyou’resaying.Sothinkabouthowyourwordscanhelptheminsteadoffocusingonhownervousyoufeel.11．Howmaylotsofpeoplefeelwhentheyspeakinpublic?12．Whenmaypeoplecommunicatewithyou?13．Whatisagoodideatoimproveyourspeechskillsaccordingtothepassage?14．Whymaypeoplenotpaymuchattentiontohowyouaresaying?15．Howmanypiecesofadvicearementionedinthepassage?【参考答案】Theymayfeelnervous.Afterthetalk.Joiningaclub.Becausetheywouldliketofocusonwhatyou’resaying.15．Four.【语篇解读】本文介绍了克服演讲时紧张情绪的几条建议。【详情解析】11．根据“Alotofpeoplemaygetnervouswhenspeakinginpublic.”可知，很多人在公共场合讲话时可能会紧张。故填Theymayfeelnervous.12．根据“Andpeoplemaycommunicatewithyouafterthetalk.”可知，人们可能会在演讲后与你交流。故填Afterthetalk.13．根据“It’sagoodideatojoinaclubtoimproveyourspeechskills.”可知，参加一个俱乐部来提高你的演讲技巧是个好主意。故填Joiningaclub.14．根据“Theywouldliketofocuson(关注)whatyou’resaying.”可知，因为他们会关注你在说什么，故填Becausetheywouldliketofocusonwhatyou’resaying.15．根据“Takesometimetopreparewhatyou’regoingtotalkabout.”，“Tryspeakinginfrontofyourfamilyorfriendsandaskfortheiropinions.”，“Thinkaboutwhatmighthappenifsomethinggoeswrong.”和“Whenyoufeelworriedornervous,taketwoormoredeep,slowbreaths(呼吸),becausethat’snotthepoint.”可知，文章给出四条建议，故填Four.（四）（23-24九年级上·广东河源·期中）Thereare24solarterms(节气)inChina,andtheGrainRain(谷雨).ThissolartermiscalledtheGrainRainbecauseitisknownfor“rain”thathelpsthegraingrow.Fromitsname,wecanguessitmeansatimeofmorerain.Soifyougooutinthenexttwoweeks,youmayneedtobringanumbrellawithyou.Butthisisagreattimeforplantingcrops.IfyoumissthetimeforplantingduringtheGrainRain,youwillfeelsorrylater.Somaybeyoucantrytoplantsomeflowersorvegetablesinyourgarden.Whenthespringrainfalls,farmersbegintogrowcrops.Farmersoftensay(珍贵的)asoil."Itbringsfarmershopeforagoodyearahead.TherearealsomanyinterestingcustomsduringtheGrainRain.InthenorthernpartofChina,peopleliketoeatChinesetoon(香椿)mixedwitheggs.ThefoodmadeduringtheGrainRaintasteswonderfulandisgoodforyourstomach.InthesouthernpartofChina,whichisfamousforitsfreshnessandsweetsmell.16．HowmanysolartermsarethereinChina?17．IsitnecessarytotakeanumbrelladuringtheGrainRain?18．WhyisitagreattimeforplantingcropswhentheGrainRaincomes?19．WholikestoeatChinesetoonduringtheGrainRain?20．WhatisGrainRainteafamousfor?【参考答案】16．24.Yes,itis．Becausespringrainhelpsthegraingrowandbringsfarmershopeforagoodyearahead.ThepeopleinthenorthernpartofChina.20．Itisfamousforitsfreshnessandsweetsmell.【语篇解读】文章介绍了中国的谷雨。【详情解析】16．根据原文“Thereare24solartermsinChina”可知，中国有24个节气。故填24。17．根据原文“Soifyougooutinthenexttwoweeks,youmayneedtobringanumbrellawithyou”可知，接下来的两周如果你外出，可能需要带一把伞，暗示了谷雨期间可能多雨，因此带伞是有必要的。故填Yes,itis.18．根据原文“Itbringsfarmershopeforagoodyearahead”和前文提到的“Fromitsname,wecanguessitmeansatimeofmorerain”可知，谷雨时节多雨，雨水有助于庄稼生长，也给农民带来了好年景的希望。故填Becausespringrainhelpsthegraingrowandbringsfarmershopeforagoodyearahead.19．根据原文“InthenorthernpartofChina,peopleliketoeatChinesetoonmixedwitheggs”可知，中国北方的人们喜欢在谷雨期间吃香椿拌鸡蛋。故填ThepeopleinthenorthernpartofChina.20．根据原文“InthesouthernpartofChina,whichisfamousforitsfreshnessandsweetsmell”可知，谷雨茶以它的新鲜和甜香而著名。注意原文中此处存在一处小错误，原文应指的是“谷雨茶”，而非仅仅“谷雨”，但根据上下文可以推断出这一点。故填Itisfamousforitsfreshnessandsweetsmell.（五）（23-24九年级上·吉林·期中）TheMysteryOnNovember5th,1872,theMaryCelesteleftNewYorktosailtoItaly.Thecaptain(船长),hiswifeanddaughterandsevensailorswereonboard.Butsomethingterriblehappened.ThecaptainofanothershipfoundtheMaryCelestefloating(漂浮)inthemiddleoftheseaonDecember4th,1872.Thecaptain,hisfamilyandthesailorswerenotontheshipandwereneverfound.Whathappened?Whydidthesailorsandpassengersleavetheship?TheMaryCelestewasnotbroken.Everythingwasgood.Therewasnofighting,nofireandnosmokesign.Therewasstillplentyoffoodanddrinkingwaterleft.Thereweresignsthatthecaptain,hisfamilyandthesailorshadlefttheshipinahurry.Wecouldtellallthesebecausetherewashalf-eatenfoodonthetable.Thesailorsalsoleftalltheirclothingbehind.Eventheirshoeswerebesidetheirbeds.Howandwhendidthepeopleleavetheship?Somepeoplesaidthatthelifeboat(救生艇)wasstillontheshipbutotherssaiditwasmissing.Thecaptain’sdiarywasfoundontheshipandthelastentry(登记)wasmadeonNovember24th.So,wecouldonlyguessthatthehappeningtimewasbetweenNovember24thandDecember4th.Aninvestigator(调查者)wentaboardtheshipseveraltimestosearchfortheanswerstoalltheseproblems.Buthecouldnotfindany.Nooneelsecouldsolvethemystery.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。21．WhatwastheMaryCeleste?22．Howmanypeoplewerethereonboard?23．WhenwastheMaryCelestefound?24．Wasthecaptain’sdiaryfoundontheshipaftertheevent?25．Whydidtheinvestigatorgoaboardtheshipseveraltimes?【参考答案】21、Itwasaship.22．Therewere10peopleonboard.23．ItwasfoundonDecember4th,1872.24．Yes,itwas.25．Tosearchfortheanswerstoalltheseproblems.【语篇解读】本文介绍了玛丽西莱斯特号上发生的全船人员失踪的神秘事件。【详情解析】21．根据“ThecaptainofanothershipfoundtheMaryCelestefloating(漂浮)inthemiddleoftheseaonDecember4th,1872.”可知，MaryCeleste是一艘船。故填Itwasaship.22．根据文章第一段中的“ Thecaptain(船长),hiswifeanddaughterandsevensailorswereonboard.”可知，船上共有十个人。故填Therewere10peopleonboard.23．根据“ThecaptainofanothershipfoundtheMaryCelestefloating(漂浮)inthemiddleoftheseaonDecember4th,1872.”可知，MaryCeleste是在1872年12月4日被发现的。故填ItwasfoundonDecember4th,1872.24．根据“Thecaptain’sdiarywasfoundontheshipandthelastentry(登记)wasmadeonNovember24th.”可知，事件发生后船长的日记在船上被发现。故填Yes,itwas.25．根据文章最后一段中的“Aninvestigator(调查者)wentaboardtheshipseveraltimestosearchfortheanswerstoalltheseproblems.”可知，调查者多次上船是为了寻找所有这些问题的答案。故填Tosearchfortheanswerstoalltheseproblems.（六）（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料,根据文中信息完成以下任务。每空不超过3个词。Newbooksrecommended(被推荐的)forbothadultsandchildren:1.LoveChinaallmylife:IsabelCrook’sStoriesThebookiswrittenbyTanKai.ItisaboutIsabelCrook,awomanwhospentmanyyearsonChina’sEnglishlanguageeducationandthecommunicationsbetweenChinaandCanada.2.ABriefHistoryoftheSpreadingofChineseCultureWrittenbyWuBin,oncethedirectoroftheShenyangPalaceMuseum,thebookisn’taboutcommonpeopleandittellsgreateventsinhistorywhenChineseculturewentabroad.3.AnAppreciationoftheOldSummerPalaceWecouldfindthebeautyoftheruined(被毁坏的)OldSummerPalaceinpaper.GuoDaiheng,aprofessorofTsinghuaUniversity,withhundredsofpictures,bringsthebeautyback.4.EmbraceontheLenghuLenghu,meaningcoldlake,isatownlocatedinQinghaiprovinceinNorthwestChina.Withbeautifulpictures,ittellsamovingstoryaboutoilworkersinLenghu.Itismainlyrecommendedtochildrenoryoungreaders.26．Thenewbookscanberecommendedforboth.27．IsabelCrookspentmanyyearsonChina’sandthecommunicationsbetweenChinaandCanada.28．WuBin’sbookaboutgreatpeopleandgreateventsinhistorywhenChineseculturewentabroad.29．WecanfindtheOldSummerPalaceinpaperis.30．YoucanreadastoryinEmbraceontheLenghu.【参考答案】adultsandchildrenEnglishlanguageeducationtellsbeautiful30．moving【语篇解读】本文是一篇书籍推荐文章，主要介绍了四本被推荐的书籍，包括它们的作者、内容和适合的读者群体。这四本书分别是关于中国英语教育、中国文化传播历史、圆明园之美以及青海冷湖油田工人的感人故事。【详情解析】26．根据文章首句“Newbooksrecommendedforbothadultsandchildren:”可知，这些新书可以被推荐给成年人和儿童。故填adultsandchildren。27．根据第一段中的“ThebookiswrittenbyTanKai.ItisaboutIsabelCrook,awomanwhospentmanyyearsonChina’sEnglishlanguageeducationandthecommunicationsbetweenChinaandCanada.”可知，IsabelCrook在中国英语教育和中加交流方面投入了很多年。故填Englishlanguageeducation。28．根据第二段中的“WrittenbyWuBin,oncethedirectoroftheShenyangPalaceMuseum,thebookisn’taboutcommonpeopleandittellsgreateventsinhistorywhenChineseculturewentabroad.”可知，吴斌的书讲述了中国文化传播历史中的伟人和重大事件。因此，答案为tells，表示“讲述”。故填tells。29．根据第三段中的“WecouldfindthebeautyoftheruinedOldSummerPalaceinpaper.GuoDaiheng,aprofessorofTsinghuaUniversity,withhundredsofpictures,bringsthebeautyback.”可知，我们可以在纸上找到被毁坏的圆明园的美。因此，答案为beautiful，表示“美丽的”。故填beautiful。30．根据第四段中的“Withbeautifulpictures,ittellsamovingstoryaboutoilworkersinLenghu.”可知，在《拥抱冷湖》中，我们可以读到一个关于冷湖油田工人的感人故事。因此，答案为moving，表示“感人的”。故填moving。（七）（22-23九年级上·陕西西安·期中）InancientChinawillowbranches(柳枝)wereoftenusedasagifttofriendsandfamilymemberswhowouldleave.Doyouknowwhywillowbranchesareasymbolofsayinggoodbye?Onereasonisthatwillowtreesarestrong.Theycanliveinanysoil,wetordry,northorsouth.Becauseofthisspecialfeaturewhensayinggoodbyetolovedones,givingawillowbranchisawaytotellthemyouhopetheywilleasilygetusedtotheirnewlivingenvironment.AnotherreasonisthatinChinese,thepronunciationforthewillowtree“柳”soundslike“留”.SogivingawillowbranchinancientChinawaslikeaskingtheotherstostayeventhoughyouknowthattheyhavetoleave.It’ssaidthatthiscustombecamepopularduringtheHanDynasty.Atthattime,Baqiao,abridgeinChang’an,today’sXi’an,wasacommonplacetosaygoodbye.Whenpeopleweregoingtodepart,theirfriendsandfamiliesoftenstayedthereandhandedwillowbranchestothem.Willowbranches,asasymbolofsayinggoodbye,wereoftenmentionedinpoems,especiallyatthetimeoftheTangandSongdynasties.31．WhowerewillowbranchesgiventoinancientChina?Willowbranchesweregiventowhowouldleave.32．Whycanwillowtreesliveinanysoil?Becausetheyare.33．Willowbranchesareasymbolofsayinggoodbye.Howmanyreasonsaboutitarementionedinthepassage?Therearereasonsmentioned.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“depart”inparagraph4mean?PleasecompletethesentenceinEnglish.Itmeans“Whenpeopleweregoingto”.35．Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?Thebesttitlecouldbe:【参考答案】31、friendsandfamilymembers32、strong33．two34．leave35．Asymbolofsayinggoodbye—Willowbranches【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了柳枝在古代中国作为告别象征的意义。【详情解析】31．根据“InancientChinawillowbranches(柳枝)wereoftenusedasagifttofriendsandfamilymemberswhowouldleave”可知，柳树枝经常被用来作为礼物送给即将离开的朋友和家人。故填friendsandfamilymembers。32．根据“Onereasonisthatwillowtreesarestrong.Theycanliveinanysoil,wetordry,northorsouth.”可知，柳树能在任何土壤中生长是因为它们很强壮。故填strong。33．根据“Onereasonisthatwillowtreesarestrong”和“AnotherreasonisthatinChinese,thepronunciationforthewillowtree‘柳’soundslike‘留’.”可知，文章中提到了两个原因。故填two。34．根据“Whenpeopleweregoingtodepart,theirfriendsandfamiliesoftenstayedthereandhandedwillowbranchestothem.”和“InancientChinawillowbranches(柳枝)wereoftenusedasagifttofriendsandfamilymemberswhowouldleave”可知，当人们要离开时，他们的朋友和家人经常留在那里，把柳树枝递给他们。所以depart的意思是“离开”，和leave意思一致。故填leave。35．根据文章内容可知，文章主要讲述了柳枝在古代中国作为告别象征的意义。故填Asymbolofsayinggoodbye—Willowbranches。（八）（23-24九年级上·天津西青·期中）I’mJohnson.WiththecomingofJack’sbirthday,Iambusymakingapresentforhimtoshowmybestwishesandgratitude(感激).Soitisofgreatimportanceformetoputmytimeandenergytomakeit.Ononehand,Iwishhimahappybirthday.Ontheotherhand,Iwanttothankhimforallthehelphehasgiventome.Ithappened,Istillremember,whenwewerecleaningtheclassroomafewdaysago.Iwasmovingadeskandfeltastomachachesuddenly.Justatthemoment,Jackfoundtherewassomethingwrongwithmeandimmediatelyhadmeonhisshoulder(肩膀)andrantothehospitalsothatIgotmedicaltreatmentintime.Itimpressed(留印象)memostbecausethesituationwassosuddenanddangerous.Consideringallthese,IbelievethatIshouldreturnhishelpinmyownway.Firstofall,IwillhelphimwithhisEnglish.What’smore,Iwillhelpotherswhoareinneed.Iwillregard(看待)himasmybestclassmateandwishhimhappyforever.36．JohnsonisbusyforJacktoshowhisbestwishesandgratitude.37．JohnsonthanksJackalotbecausehesenthimtohospitalintimewhenhehada.38．JohnsonwantstohelpJackwith.39．What’smore,Johnsondecidestohelpthosepeoplewhoare.40．Accordingtothewholepassage,weknowthatJohnsonandJackare.【参考答案】makingapresentstomachachehisEnglishinneed40．classmates【语篇解读】本文讲述了Johnson得到了同班同学Jack的帮助，决定为Jack准备一份生日礼物和帮助Jack学习英语，并帮助其他需要帮助的人。【详情解析】36．根据“Iambusymakingapresentforhimtoshowmybestwishesandgratitude(感激).”可知，Johnson正忙着给Jack做礼物以表达最良好的祝愿和感激之情，make“制作”，bebusydoingsth“忙着做某事”，动词用动名词。故填makingapresent。37．根据“Iwasmovingadeskandfeltastomachachesuddenly.Justatthemoment,Jackfoundtherewassomethingwrongwithmeandimmediatelyhadmeonhisshoulder(肩膀)andrantothehospitalsothatIgotmedicaltreatmentintime.”可知，Johnson非常感谢Jack，因为他胃疼的时候Jack及时把他送到了医院。故填stomachache。38．根据“IwillhelphimwithhisEnglish.”可知，Johnson想帮助Jack学习英语。故填hisEnglish。39．根据“Iwillhelpotherswhoareinneed.”可知，Johnson会帮助那些需要帮助的人。故填inneed。40．根据“Iwillregard(看待)himasmybestclassmate”可知，Johnson和Jack是同学，classmate“同学”，are后面用复数形式。故填classmates。（九）（23-24九年级上·陕西西安·期中）Popcornhasbeenconnectedwithcinemasandfilmsforaslongaswecanremember.Butwheredidthisconnectionbeginandwillitcontinue?PopcornbecameapopularsnackinNorthAmericainthe19thcenturyandwassoldatentertainmentsites(娱乐场所).Popcornhadadelicioussmellwhenpoppedandthismademanypeoplebuyit.Popcornwasnotsoldinsidethecinemasatfirst.Cinemaownerswantedtoprotecttheexpensivecarpets(地毯)thattheyhadputintheircinemas.Theywerealsoworriedthatthesoundofpeopleeatingsnackswouldaffect(影响)otherpeople.So,salesmensetuppopcornmachinesoutsidethecinemas.Asmoreandmorepeoplebeganbuyingpopcornontheirwayintothecinema,cinemaownersstartedtounderstandthattheycouldmakemoneyfromthepopularsnack.Asaresult,theydecidedtoallowthesalesmentopaytosellpopcorninthecinema.Finally,cinemasbegansellingsnacksthemselves.Todaypopcornisstillimportanttocinemas.Becausepopcornissocheaptomake,cinemasmakealotofmoneyoneveryboxtheysell.Yet,somepeoplesuggestthatpopcornincinemasmaydisappearsomeday.Inrecentyears,luxury(豪华)cinemashavebecomeincreasinglypopular.Thesecinemastrytogivepeopleamoreenjoyableexperiencebyservingdifferentkindsoffood.Butitisunlikelythatpopcornwilldisappearcompletelyfromcinemas.Formanyofus,eatingpopcornhasbecomeapartoftheexperienceofwatchingafilm.Itseemsthatoldhabitsarehardtobreak.41．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?Thewriterstartsthepassageby.42．WhendidpopcornbecomepopularinNorthAmerica?PopcornbecamepopularinthecenturyinNorthAmerica.43．Popcornwasnotsoldinsidethecinemasatfirst.Howmanyreasonsaregiven?reason(s)is/aregiven.44．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyinParagraph4referto?Itrefersto.45．Whydosomepeoplethinkpopcornmaydisappearfromcinemas?Becausemoreareservedinsomecinemas.【参考答案】askingaquestion42．19th/nineteenthTwo/2cinemaowners45．kindsoffood【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了有关电影院里的爆米花的发展历史。【详情解析】41．根据第一段“Butwheredidthisconnectionbeginandwillitcontinue?”可知，文章开头提出一个问题，用以引起下文。故填askingaquestion。42．根据第二段“PopcornbecameapopularsnackinNorthAmericainthe19thcentury”可知，在北美爆米花是在十九世纪成为受欢迎的。故填19th/nineteenth。43．根据第三段“Cinemaownerswantedtoprotecttheexpensivecarpets(地毯)和“Theywerealsoworriedthatthesoundofpeopleeatingsnackswouldaffect(影响)otherpeople”可知，电影院起初不卖爆米花有两个原因。故填Two/2。44．根据第四段“cinemaownersstartedtounderstandthattheycouldmakemoneyfromthepopularsnack”和“theydecidedtoallowthesalesmentopaytosellpopcorninthecinema”可知，they指代前文中的cinemaowners。故填cinemaowners。45．根据第五段“Thesecinemastrytogivepeopleamoreenjoyableexperiencebyservingdifferentkindsoffood.”可知，有人认为爆米花从电影院消失的原因是因为一些电影院提供不同的食物来给人们一种更愉快的体验。故填kindsoffood。（十）（23-24九年级上·陕西渭南·期中）AlthoughIhavegrownup,Iactlikeachildsometimes.Idon’tlikegrowinguptobeanadult.Thingsbecomemoredifficultintheworldofadults.Oneday,IwenttobuyaChristmascard.AfterIwentintothestore,thestorekeepershowedmewheretofindthecards.Imetayoungmotherandherbabythere.Therewerealotoftoysontheshelf.Theyoungmotherstoodclosebytheshelfsothatthelittlegirlwasabletopickatoy.However,itseemedtoodifficultforthelittlegirltopickatoy.Thentheyoungmotherstopped.Shepickedatoyforherchildandmadeherhappy.Thebigsmileonthefaceofthelittlegirlmademethinkofmychildhood.WhenIwasasmallchild,myparentscamealongwheneverIneededthem.Theyhelpedmetosolvemanyproblems.Iseemedtobeimmersedinhappymemories.Suddenly,theyoungmother’swordsbroughtmebacktothereality.“Dear,oneday,whenyoubecomeanadult,Ihopeyoucantakegoodcareofyourself,”shesaidtothelittlegirl.Thewordswokemeup.Iwasnolongerasmallchild.Ishouldlearntobeindependentandfaceproblemsbravelybymyself.Andmyparentswillcertainlybeproudofme.46．Whydoesn’tthewriterlikegrowingup?Becausethingsbecomeintheworldofadults.47．Whodidthewritermeetinthestore?Thewritermet.48．Howdidthelittlegirlfeelaftershegotthetoy?Shefelt.49．Whichwordmeans“现实”inParagraph4?Itis“”.50．Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?Icanlearnthat.【参考答案】moredifficultayoungmotherandherbaby/herlittlegirlhappyreality50．Ishou