+Unit+3+单词扩展及短语练习 人教版八年级英语上册

人教八上U3一、重点单词扩展1.competition[ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn]n.竞争；比赛--pete竞争--petitive有竞争的--petitor参赛者2.clearly['klɪəli]adv.清楚地；显然地--adj.clear干净的，清楚地--ant.unclear不干净，不清楚--ant.unclearly不清楚地，不干净地（moreclearly---mostclearly）3.win[wɪn]v.赢；赢得；获胜；获--n.winner赢家（won,won）--adj.winless未赢的4.talented['tæləntɪd]adj.有天赋的--n.talent天赋5.truly['truːli]adv.真实地；真诚地；--adj.true真实的--n.truth真相--adj.truthful真实的，说真话的6.care[keə(r)]v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎--adj.careful关心的--adv.carefully关心地--n.care关心--adj.careless粗心大意的--n.carelessness粗心---adj.Caring关心他人的--n.carer看护者7.necessary['nesəsəri]adj.必要的；必然的---ant.adj.unnecessary没必要的--adv.necessarily必要地---n.necessity必要性短语1．想要做某事2．玩得开心3．一些新的东西4．在……有天赋5．只要；既然6．使显现；使表现出7．事实上；实际上8．与……相像的9．与……不同10．善于应付……的11．关心；在意12．和……相同13．擅长于……14．取得更好的成绩15．伸手帮某人一把16．感动某人17．交朋友练习一、单选1．Myideaissimilar________mom’s,butdifferent________father’s.A．as;from B．to;as C．to;from D．from;as2．LiLeistudiesas________asZhangWei.A．hardly B．harder C．hardest D．hard3．Jennycanbeateacher,becauseshe________children.A．isgoodfor B．isgoodwith C．isgoodto D．isgoodat4．Don’t________others.Youshouldhelpthemwhentheyhavedifficulties.A．bringout B．lookat C．talkwith D．laughat5．Whosang__________,NellyorLisa?A．clear B．moreclear C．clearly D．moreclearly6．Farmersbecome________inourhometowninrecentyears.A．moreandmorerich B．richerandricherC．morerichandmorerich D．muchricherthan7．—Isyoursistergood________sports?—No,butsheistalented________music.A．at;with B．for;in C．at;in D．for;with8．Someonesays“Timeismoney.”ButIthinktimeis________importantthanMoney.A．verymore B．moremuch C．muchmore D．muchleast9．Theboyistallerthan________boyinourclass.A．anyother B．other C．theother D．any10．LittleTomdecidedto______thebadhabitofsleepinginclass.A．makeup B．callup C．lookup D．giveup二、完形Friendsareveryimportantinpeople’slives.Somefriendshave____1____viewsandinterests,and___2___likethesamethings.Shouldfriendsbedifferent____3____thesame?Inmyopinion,Idon’tcare.Ihavetwobestfriends,WangLeiandLinYing.WangLei____4____likeme.Iam____5____thanmostofthestudentsinmyclass,andWangLeiisalsoquiet.Andwebothenjoy____6____.Onweekends,weoftengotothelibrarytodosomereading.Buttheotherfriendofmine,LinYing,is____7____differentfromme.Sheismuchmoreoutgoing,andshelikes____8____andoftenmakesmelaugh.Shealsolikes____9____,sosheismoreathletic.Idon’tthinkdifferencesareimportantina_____10_____.What’syouropinion?1．A．same B．different C．active D．free2．A．others B．another C．other D．theother3．A．and B．but C．or D．then4．A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．does D．is5．A．quiet B．quieter C．outgoing D．moreoutgoing6．A．readingbooksB．playinggames C．watchingTV D．seeingfilms7．A．not B．more C．quite D．lotsof8．A．doingsports B．tellingjokes C．goingtoparties D．goingshopping9．A．sports B．books C．movies D．subjects10．A．match B．concert C．family D．Friendship三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.EverytimeIreadYueFei’spoemTheRiverAllRed,Iwillbeexcited.(true)2.Thelittlecatismuch(weak)thanothers.3.Whydomanystudentsgotoforeigncountriesfor(far)study?4.Thepatient(病人)feelsmuch(well)today.5.Therearegoingtobefewercarsand(many)subwaysinthecity.6．Peterspokeso_________(quiet)thatIcouldhardlyhearhim.7．Mysisterismuch_______(lazy)thanbefore.8．JimstudiesbetterthanTom,butTomis_______(friendly)andhehasmorefriends.9．Ericcan’tplaychessas_______(good)asthecomputer.10．Wecan’thearyouclearly.Canyouspeakalittle_______(loudly)?四、完成句子1．最重要的是学到一些新东西和玩得开心。Themostimportantthingistolearnand.2．他在音乐方面很有天赋。Hemusic.3．我的好朋友喜欢和我做相同的事。Mygoodfriendlikestodothingme.4．我很害羞，所以交朋友对我来说不容易。I’mveryshy,sometomakefriends.5．5G来了！它将使我们的生活越来越好。5Giscoming!

Itwillmakeourlife.6.这本书和那本书一样有趣。Thisbookis__________________________thatone.7.你游泳不如你弟弟游得好。Youcan'tswim ________________________yourbrother.8.今天比昨天冷得多。Todayis________________________yesterday.9.他比她大两岁。Heis_______________________thanher.10.这个故事比那个故事有趣得多。Thisstoryis_________________________thanthatone.五、句型转换1.MybrotherdoeswellinEnglish.(改为同义句)Mybrother___________________________English.2.Hehasgotnosistersandnobrothers.(改为同义句)Hehasn’tgotanysisters_________brothers.3.Iamtall.Mybestfriendis