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Developingideas&PresentingideasUnit6ThepowerofplantsDevelopingideas教材原图Whatplantscanyouseeinthepictures?Howdoyouusuallyeatthem?DIDYOUKNOW?Rice,wheatandcornaretheworld’stopthreefoodplants.Peoplearoundtheworldeatthemindifferentways.Forexample,ricenoodlesinEastAsia,breadinEuropeandtacosintheAmericas.1Listentotheopeningofthevlogandchoosethemainidea.a
ltexplainstheimportanceofcorninMexico.b
Itcomparescornindifferentcountries.cItdescribesaboutafamousMexicancorndish.PhoneticsinusePronunciation:/eɪ/ amazing play/aɪ/ size like/ɔɪ/① toy boyPractisemore→p111温馨提示:此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。2ListenagainandcompleteJason’snotesforthevlog.Thebiggestearofcornwasnearly1
_________
centimetres
long.PeoplestartedgrowingcorninMexicoabout2_________yearsago!Today,corn'sabigpartoftheir3__________.Thereareover4_________corndishesnow!Cornisn'tjustfood.It'salsopartofMexican5
_________.LearningtolearnListeningfornumbersWhenlisteningfornumbers,payattentiontowordsandexpressionslikenearly,about,over,andmore/lessthan.They
usuallycomebeforenumbers.3Listentotheconversationandcompletethesentences.Fromcorn1_________,wecanmakefoodssuchastacosand2
_________.Cornsilkisusedtomake3_________.Itisgoodforyour
4
_________.Usingcornhusks,wecanmaketraditional5_________
.Listenagain.Thentalkabouthowpeopleaskforandgivepermission.玉米须LearningtolearnAskingforandgivingpermissionAskingforpermissionhelpsusgetsomethinginapoliteway.WecanusethequestionsMayI...?orCould/CanI...?PeoplecanreplyCertainly,SureorGoahead.4Workinpairs.Actoutaconversationabouttheusesofaplant.Step1Chooseoneoftheplantsandthinkaboutthreewaysofusingit.Step2Haveaconversationaboutitsuses.Trytoaskforandgivepermissionintheconversation.Rose/rəʊz/Cotton/'kɒtn/Bamboo/bæm'buː/A:Couldyoutellme…?B:Ofcourse.Usefulexpressions→p113Talkaboutwhatyouhavelearntaboutthedifferentusesofplantsinthissection.Icanseepeopledrinkingteainateahouse.Somepicturesmayalsoshowaspectsofteaculture.Readingforwriting1Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.Usethewordstohelpyou.1Whatcanyouseeinthepictures?2Whatdothesepictureshaveincommon?drinkteateahouseculturehomeTheyallinvolveteadrinkinginsomeform.2Readthepassage.FindouttheimportanceofteatotheChineseandtheBrits.What'syourcupoftea?Whatisthemostpopular/'pɒpjələ/drinkintheworldafterwater?②
Theansweristea.Itisnotonlygoodforourhealth/helθ/,butalsoakey/kiː/partofmanycultures.③
Whatdoesteameantoyou?FengTao16Feb2023InChengdu,wehaveasmanyteahouses/'tiːhaʊzɪz/asleavesinacupoftea!Grandpausedtotakemetotheteahouse.Heandhisfriendsdrankteaandsharedtheirnews/njuːz/.④NowIstudyabroad.Mostofmyclassmatesprefercoffee/'kɒfi/,butlwillalwayschoosegreentea.It'smorethanadrinkforme.AcupofwarmteaalwaysmakesmefeellikeI'mbackhome.EmmaJones16Feb2023It'snosecret/'siːkrɪt/thatBritsloveafternoontea.⑤
Butactually,wedrinkteaallday.Myhusband/'hʌzbənd/candrinkeightcupsaday!Whenmykidswereyoung,Ialwaysmadeteaforthemafterschool.Nowthey'readults/'ædʌlts/,buttheycomebackeveryweekend/wiːk'end/.⑥
Wechat/tʃæt/andrelax/rɪ'læks/intheyard/jɑːd/withblackteaandbiscuits/'bɪskɪts/.
⑦
lt's
ourwayofconnecting/kə'nektɪŋ/.
⑧3Completetheformwiththewordsandexpressionsfromthepassage.FengTao EmmaJones1Whatkindofteadotheydrink?2Whodotheydrinkteawith?3Wheredotheydrinktea?4Whatdoesteameantothem?Greentea.Hisgrandpa.Intheteahouse.Afeelingofhome.Blacktea.Herfamily.Intheyard.Awayofconnecting.4Answerthequestions.1Whatdoes“akeypart”mean?2Whatdoes“asmanyteahousesasleavesinacupoftea”sayaboutteahouses?3Whatdoestheexpression“it'snosecret”mean?
Animportantthing.TherearelotsofteahousesinChengdu.Peopleallovertheworldknow.(答案不唯一)Thinkandshare1Whatdoesthetitlemean?2Whatdothetwostorieshaveincommon?3Doyouagreethatteais“morethanadrink”?Whyorwhynot?Learningtothinkforquestion2Tocomparetwostorieswiththesametopic,youneedtofindwhat‘ssimilaranddifferent.Lookatthecharacters,events,andhowthecharactersfeel.5Writeashortparagraphaboutteaandyourfamily.Step1Writedownsomeideasbelow.Teaandmyfamily1Whodrinksteainyourfamily?2Whatkindofteadotheylike?3Wheredotheydrinktea?4Whodotheydrinkteawith?5Dotheyhaveanystoriesofdrinkingtea?6Howdoesteamakethemfeel?Step2Writeyourparagraphusingtheinformationabove.Step3Check.Didyou:□includethemainpointsinStep1?□usethewordsfromthereadingpassage?□explaintheimportanceofteatoculture?Step4Shareyourparagraphwiththeclass.PresentingideasMakeaposteraboutplants.Step1Workingroups.Searchforinformationaboutdifferentplants.Takeagroupvotetodecideontheplantsandfindphotosofthemforyourposter.Step2Organiseyourideaswiththehelpofthefollowingoutlineandmakeyourposter.Youmayusethefollowinglanguagetipsorfindusefulexpressionsorsentencesfromthisunit.Titleoftheposter—The…ofplants—Powerful/Wonderful/…plantsPhotosofthingsmadefromplantsWhyaretheplantsimportantinnature?—Animalsneedthemforfood.Forexample,…—Weneeditto…—It'susefulfor…—Plantsinfluence…—Withoutplants,thenaturalworld…Howcanwemakeuseoftheplants?—Wemake…from…—Weuse…for…—…comefrom…—Anotherproductis…Whatdotheplantsmeantocultures?—Itmeansalotto…—…isakeypartof…—…ismorethanaplantfor…Remember!Makesureotherscanreadyourposter.Usecolourstomakeitbright.Step3Practiseandpresentyourpostertotheclass.Step4Voteonthebestthreepostersandthebestthreepresentations.Reflection1Aftercompletingthisunit,Iunderstandmoreabouttheimportanceofplants.Practiseandpresentyourpostertotheclass.Plantsareimportantinthenaturalworld.Plantsare_________topeople.Plantsmeanalotto_________.2Toexpressmyunderstanding,Ican…□usewordsandexpressionsintheunittodescribeplants:______________________________□usethesimplefuturetensetotalkaboutthebenefitsofplants.□describetheimportanceofplants.*1=excellent,2=good,3=notyet3Istillneedtoimprove:_________________________1/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/的发音(1)/eɪ/发音方法:发音时,先发/e/音,然后滑向/ɪ/音,双唇稍扁,口型从半开到合。发音字母/组合:aayea
ai
ey例词:cakesaygreatrainthey图解助记(2)/aɪ/发音方法:发音时,先发/ɑː/音,然后滑向/ɪ/音。舌尖抵住下齿。发此音的关键是要把/ɑː/音发足,注意从开到合的滑动。发音字母:iy例词:bikekiteknifefly图解助记(3)/ɔɪ/发音方法:发音时嘴唇从圆到扁,口型从开到合。发好这个音的关键是首先要把/ɔː/音发足,然后滑向/ɪ/音。发音组合:oyoi例词:boytoyoilvoicechoice图解助记返回温馨提示:可返回原文2Whatisthemostpopulardrinkintheworldafterwater?popular/'pɒpjələ/adj.受大众喜爱的,受欢迎的Thecartoonispopularwithlittlechildren.这部卡通片受到小孩子的欢迎。popular作形容词,主要用来描述事物或人受到大众的喜爱或欢迎。常用搭配是bepopularwith,意为“受……的欢迎”。1:[宿迁]HuaHua—apandaatChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreedingis_______becauseofhercutelooks.A.popularB.publicC.properD.privateA返回【点拨】用词义辨析法。popular受欢迎的;public公共的;proper正确的,合适的;private私人的。熊猫可爱而受欢迎。3Itisnotonlygoodforourhealth,butalsoakeypartofmanycultures.(1)notonly...butalso...不但……而且……NotonlyhisparentsbutalsoTomlikesthemovie.不但他的父母而且连汤姆都喜欢这部电影。NotonlyTombutalsohisparentslikethemovie.不但汤姆而且他的父母都喜欢这部电影。特别提醒notonly...butalso...是常用并列连词,意为“不但……而且……”,在句中可以连接两个主语、谓语或宾语。连接两个主语时谓语动词的形式要遵循就近一致原则。2:—CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutYuanLongping?—Yes,he’scalledthe“FatherofHybridRice”.Hehelpedtosave______China______theworldfromhunger.A.neither;norB.either;orC.notonly;butalsoC【点拨】用语境分析法。neither...nor...既不……也不……;either...or...或者……或者……;notonly...butalso...不但……而且……。根据“helpedtosave...China...theworldfromhunger”可知是帮助中国和世界免于饥饿,用notonly...butalso...连接。(2)health/helθ/n.健康(状况)Runningisgoodforyourhealth.跑步对你的健康有好处。Hehasahealthyeatinghabit.他有一个健康的饮食习惯。health的词形变化:healthn.健康healthyadj.
健康的unhealthyadj.不健康的3:Lifeinaspaceshipishard,soanastronautmusthavea__________bodyandmind.(health)healthy【点拨】用语法判定法。句意为“宇宙飞船里面的生活很艰难,因此一个宇航员必须具有健康的身体和心理。”分析句意可知所填词修饰body和mind,应该用形容词。health对应的形容词为healthy。(3)key/kiː/adj.至关重要的;必不可少的;关键的Thekeypointisthatwedon’thaveenoughtime.关键点是我们的时间不够。Ican’tfindthekeytomydoor.我找不到门上的钥匙了。key可以用作形容词,意为“关键的”,也可以用作名词,意为“钥匙;问题的关键”,表示“钥匙”时常用短语thekeyto...表示“……上的钥匙”。4:Canyouwrite__________________(关键点)forusontheblackboard?keypoints返回4Heandhisfriendsdrankteaandsharedtheirnews.share/ʃeə(r)/v.分享Manyyoungpeopleoftensharetheirdailylifewithothers.许多年轻人经常和其他人分享他们的日常生活。share...with...和……分享……5:[宁波]Simontalksaboutand__________(分享)everythingwithhisparents.shares返回【点拨】用语法判定法。句意:西蒙与父母谈论并分享一切。share意为“分享”,是动词;又因为句子的主语Simon是第三人称单数形式,空处需用动词的第三人称单数形式,与“talksabout”形式保持一致。5It’snosecretthatBritsloveafternoontea.secret/'siːkrɪt/n.
秘密Thesecretofhersuccessishardwork.她成功的秘诀是努力工作。Theyarehavingasecretmeeting.他们正在开一场秘密会议。It’sasecretbetweenyouandme.Don’ttellothers.这是你和我之间的秘密。不要告诉别人。secret的用法总结:(1)作名词时意为“秘密;秘诀”。(2)作形容词时意为“秘密的;不公开的”。(3)常用搭配:keepsecrets保密;asecretbetween...and...……和……之间的秘密。6:[泰州改编]Nophotoshere,please.Wemustlearntokeeps
forthesafetyofourmotherland.ecrets返回6Nowthey’readults,buttheycomebackeveryweekend.weekend/wiːk'end/n.周末Heusuallydoessomereadingattheweekend.周末他通常读些书。weekend作名词,意为“周末”,即Saturday和Sunday两天。weekend的常用搭配:①attheweekend/atweekends(常见英式英语)“在周末”②ontheweekend/onweekends(常见美式英语),“在周末”。7:Awaterparkisagreatplacetohavefun________________(在周末).attheweekend/atweekends/ontheweekend/onweekends返回7Wechatandrelaxintheyardwithblackteaandbiscuits.relax/rɪ'læks/v.放松,休息Ineedtorelaxafteralongdayatschool.在学校忙碌了漫长的一天后,我需要放松一下。Shetookadeepbreathtorelax.她深吸一口气来放松。Lightmusiccanmakeusrelaxed.轻音乐能让我们放松。relax作动词时意为“放松”,其名词形式是relaxation,形容词形式是relaxing和relaxed。e.g.arelaxingsong一首令人放松的歌曲feelrelaxed感到放松8:放轻松。别把自己逼得太紧。__________________.Don’tpushyourselfsohard.Justrelax9:
Takingawalkintheparkisavery______waytospendyourfreetime.A.relaxB.relaxingC.relaxedD.relaxationB返回【点拨】句子中需要一个形容词来修饰名词way,表示“一种……的方式”。relax是动词原形。relaxing令人放松的,用于描述事物给人带来的感觉或特性,符合句意。relaxed通常用于描述人的状态。relaxation放松,是名词,不能直接修饰名词way。8It’sourwayofconnecting.connect/kə'nekt/v.联结,连接ThebridgeconnectsZhengzhouwithKaifeng.这座桥把郑州和开封连接了起来。Canyouhelpmeconnectmycomputertotheprinter?你能帮我把我的电脑连到打印机上吗?connect...to...把……连接到……上connectAwithB把A和B连接起来10:尽管我们住得很远,但我们经常彼此联系。Thoughwelivefaraway,weoften__________________eachother.connectwith返回一般将来时begoingto含义表示打算、计划或有意做某事。句式①肯定句:主语+be+goingto+动词原形+其他.否定句:主语+benot+goingto+动词原形+其他.一般疑问句:Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+be.否定回答:No,主语+benot.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他?特殊句式主语+be+goingto+地点.表示“某人打算去某地。”
②一般将来时will含义描述未来的事情或表达对未来的预测。句式肯定句:主语+will+动词原形+其他.否定句:主语+willnot/won’t+动词原形+其他.一般疑问句:Will+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+will.否定回答:No,主语+won’t.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他?③特殊句式Therewill/won’t+be+主语.表示“将有/没有某物。”④1I’mgoingtoplaybasketballwithMike.我打算和迈克一起打篮球。I’mnotgoingtoplaybasketballwithMike.我不打算和迈克一起打篮球。—AreyougoingtoplaybasketballwithMike?你打算和迈克一起打篮球吗?—Yes,Iam.是的,我打算。—No,I’mnot./不,我不打算。Whatareyougoingtodo?你打算做什么?返回2LiShanisgoingtothePalaceMuseum.李珊打算去故宫。速记小法begoingto跟动原,计划、准备或打算。表可能,有必然,通过现象来判断。be的形式要注意,它要随着人称变。否定句,很简单,not加在be后边。疑问句,需牢记,be应提到主语前。1:
MyfriendKittylovestraveling.She______Beijingthiscomingholiday.A.visits B.isgoingtovisitC.visitsto D.isgoingtovisittoB【点拨】根据“thiscomingholiday”可知句子时态用一般将来时,其结构为“will+动词原形”或“begoingto+动词原形”,本句中用的是begoingto结构,主语是she,be动词用is。2:—________they______________(visit)Australianextweek?—No,theyaren’t.Aregoingtovisit【点拨】根据“nextweek”可知时态为一般将来时,再结合答语“No,theyaren’t.”,可知运用的结构为:begoingto+动词原形。这里主语为they,be动词用are。3:
What_______you_______
todothisweekend?A.are;going B.is;goingC.do;going D.does;goingA【点拨】根据题干及选项可知,是询问某人周末打算做什么?“begoingto”是一般将来时的常用结构,表示“计划、打算做某事”。故排除C、D两项;又因主语you是第二人称,所以be动词应该使用are。返回3Whenwillyouhavetheschoolartfestival?你们将在什么时候举办学校艺术节?返回4Therewon’tbeanycarsinthetown.这个城镇里将不会有任何小汽车。4:
What_______youdotomorrowevening?A.willB.doC.areD.isA【点拨】关键词法。根据关键词tomorrowevening可知需要使用将来时。选项A“will”是构成将来时的助动词;选项B“do”用于一般现在时;选项C“are”和选项D“is”是现在进行时里的助动词。5:
They______playfootballintheparktomorrowafternoon.A.do B.doingC.are D.willD6:
We______________(visit)thezoonextSaturday.7:
I______________(notbe)abletocometoyourpartytomorrow.willvisitwon’tbe返回5begoingto和will的区别:(1)begoingtodo一般指事先考虑、安排要做某事;will则没有此意,泛指将来的事情。(2)begoingtodo表示根据现有迹象判断某事可能会发生;will表示对未来事情的判断没有明确的迹象或计划作为依据。(3)对将来时间的推算用will。如:Hewillbesixteenyearsoldnextyear.明年他将16岁了。8:[连云港改编]TomorrowI’llvisitmygrandparents.I_____________________________________(playchess)withmygrandpa.willplaychess/【点拨】根据“TomorrowI’ll...”可知本句是一般将来时,用willdo或begoingtodo结构。amgoingtoplaychess单元话题本单元的话题是植物的力量。同学们,大家都知道植物对我们人类、动物以及周围环境都非常重要。假如你叫李华,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,以“TheImportanceofPlants”为题从三个方面制作海报,呼吁大家要爱护花草树木。TheImportanceofPlantsForpeople:giveusbasicneeds(基本需求),getfood...Foranimals:liveintheforest,eatthefruit...Fortheenvironment(环境):helpcleantheair,stopthewind...要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;3.词数:不少于70词。TheImportanceofPlantsWeallknow,plantsareveryimportantforpeople,animalsandtheenvironment.Now,letmeintroducetheimportanceofplantstoyou.________________________________________审题指导(把握中心,得方向分)1.本文需要结合所给思维导图,阐述植物对“人”、“动物”、“环境”这三方面的重要性。2.注意写作时需涵盖思维导图中所有的内容,可适当发挥。3.时态为一般现在时。写作方法(学会方法,巧得高分)“总—分—总法”写植物的重要性总:总起说明植物是很重要的,引出接下来的话题。分:分方面陈述。逐条分别介绍植物的重要
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