大学外语Ⅲ学习通超星期末考试答案章节答案2024年

大学外语Ⅲ学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年Myroommateisalwaysveryoptimistic,andthat'swhyhestill(________)hisgoodhumorafterallthesetbacks.

答案:retainsManychildrenareaddictedtocomputers,sotheyoften(_______)theirparentsandplaythecomputergamesforhourseveryday.

答案:defyWhenyouarewritinganydirectionsforpeople,you'vegottobedirectand(_________)tomakeeverythingrightlyunderstood.

答案:explicitThe"discipline"messageaskspeopletosave,whilethe"enjoy

yourself"messageaskspeopletospend;therefore,they(_______)eachother.

答案:contradictTherewasanobviousindicationthatthepolicewhohavetoenforcethenewlawwerenot_________thegeneraldiscontent

答案:immunetoDogscannotdistinguishthecoloroftrafficlights,sothemastermustmakethedecisionofwhenitissafeto(

)acrosstheroad.

答案:proceedAmericansdefendtherighttoobtainagun,andtheyhave(

)beenwillingtoturn

ablindeyetotheharmthatpeopleowninggunshavecaused.

答案:consequentlyThecommitteeagreedthathispapers(

)awidercirculationbecauseoftheiressentialandfundamentalinteresttoalargeraudience.

答案:deserveWhenthepolicecaughtupwithhim,Mr.Fosterhadto(

)thathe'dbrokenthespeedlimit.

答案:confessWhatcanyouinferfromthepassage?

答案:LesBrownbecamesuccessfulmainlybecauseofhispersistenceWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutLesBrownisfalse?

答案:ThemanagergavehimtheDJjobwhenheaskedatthebeginningAccordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingcontributedtoLesBrown'ssuccessexceptthat________.

答案:hedesiredtosucceedbecausehewantedtomakemoremoneytosupportthefamilyWhatmadeLesBrown'sfirstshowacompletesuccess?

答案:HislongpreparationAllofthefollowingqualifiedLesBrownforhisfirstbroadcastingexceptthat____________.

答案:hereceivedspecialeducationWhendidLesBrownimmediatelydowhenhegothisfirstchance?

答案:Hecouldn'twaittotellhismother

andfriendsWhentheDJnamedRockstartedtofeelverysick,LesBrown___________.

答案:stoodcloseandlookedafterRockHowdidLesBrownlearntoworkthecontrolsinthestudio?

答案:HelearneditbyhimselfWhydidthestationmanagertakeonlesBrowntodosmalltasksatlast?

答案:Becausehe'seffortswereimpressivereadthepassageandchoosethebestanswer1LesBrownandhistwinbrotherwereadoptedbyMamieBrownakitchenworkershortlyaftertheirbirthinapoverty-strickenMiamineighborhood.2BecauseofhisoveractivebehaviorandnonstoptalkingasachildLeswasplacedinspecialeducationclassesforthelearningdisabledallthewaythroughhighschool.Upongraduationhebecameagarbagecollector.TheprospectiveopportunitiesforhisfuturelookedslimtoothersbutnottoLes.Hehadapassionadream

abigdreamthathewasreadytoworkhardfor.Hewasdestinedtobeadiscjockeyalsoknownasa"DJ"oneoftheradiocelebritiesmixingmusicbroadcastsforthewholecity.3AtnighthewouldtakearadiotobedsohecouldindulgehisdreambylisteningtothelocalDJs.Hecreatedanimaginaryradiostationinhistinybedroom.Ahairbrushservedashismicrophoneasheenergeticallypracticedspeakinghismasterpiecestohisimaginarylisteners.4Heaggravatedhisfriendswithhisconstantpracticing.Theyalltoldhimthathedidn'thaveachanceandhewouldneverbeaDJ.Theyscornedhimandsaidtostopdreamingandfocusontherealworld.NonethelessLesdidn'tlettheirnegativitystophim.HekepthisgoalsclosetohisheartandremainedwrappedupinhisownworldcompletelyabsorbedinpreparingforhisfuturepreparingtolivehisdreamasarenownedDJ.5OnedayLesdecidedtotaketheinitiativeandbeginwiththisenterprise.Heboldlywenttothelocalradiostationandtoldthestationmanagerheunderstoodthelayoutofthestationandwasreadytobeadiscjockey.6Themanagerlookeddubiouslyattheuntidyyoungmaninoverallsandastrawhatandinquired"Doyouhaveanyexpertiseinbroadcasting?"7Lesreplied"NosirIdon't."8"WellsonI'mafraidwedon'thaveajobforyouthen"herespondedbluntly.SoLes'firstchanceatsuccesshadbeenacompletebust.9Leswasdetermined.HeadoredhisadoptivemotherMamieBrownandwascarefulwithhismoneytotryandbuyhernicethings.Despiteeveryone'sdiscouragementshebelievedinhimandhadtaughthimtopursuehisgoalsandpersistinhisdreamsnomatterwhatotherssaid.10SoinspiteofwhatthestationmanagerhadoriginallysaidLesreturnedtothestationeverydayforaweek.HispersistencewasverypersuasiveandthestationmanagerfinallygaveinandtookLesontodosmalltasks

atnopay.Lesbroughtcoffeeandfood.Hecateredtotheireveryneedatworkandworkedovertimewhenevernecessary.EventuallyhisenthusiasmwontheirconfidenceandtheywouldsendLesintheirCadillactopickupcelebritiesnotknowingthathedidn'tevenhaveadriver'slicense!11Whilehangingoutwiththestation'srealDJsLestaughthimselftheirpostureandhandmovementsonthecontrolpanel.Hestayedaroundthestudiosoakingupwhateverknowledgehecould.Hewasdisciplined;backinhisbedroomatnighthefaithfullypracticedinanticipationoftheopportunityheknewwouldcome.12OneafternoonatworktheDJnamedRockstartedtofeelverysickwhileontheair.LeswastheonlypersonaroundandherealizedthatRockwascoughingandlosinghisvoice.Lesstayedcloseincasetherewassomewayhemighthelpalleviatehisco-worker'sdistress.Healsoworriedthattheillnesswassuretodoomthisbroadcast.13FinallywhenthephonerangLesgrabbedit.Itwasthestationmanagerasheknewitwouldbe.14"LesthisisMr.Klein.Idon'tthinkRockcanfinishhisprogram."15"Yes"hemurmured"Iknow."16"Wouldyoucalloneoftheotherdeejaystocomeinandtakeover?"17"YessirIsurewill."18ButtryashemightnoneoftheregularDJswereavailable.MCCormickandDJSlickwerebothoutoftownfortheweekendandDJNeilwasalsofeelingsick.Itseemedthattheradiostationwasinbigtrouble.19FranticwithdistressLescalledthegeneralmanager."Mr.KleinIcan'tfindnobody"Lessaid.20Mr.Kleinthenasked"Youngmandoyouknowhowtoworkthecontrolsinthestudio?"21"Yessir"repliedLesgrinningwiththesuddenopportunity.Hedidn'tevenblinkbeforehecalledhismotherandhisfriends."YouallgooutonthefrontporchandturnuptheradiobecauseI'mabouttocomeontheair!"hesaid.22LesrushedintotheboothhoistedRockontoanearbycouchandsatdowninhisplace.Hewasready.Heflippedonthemicrophoneandeloquentlyrapped"Lookout!ThisismeLBLesBrown!Therewerenonebeforemeandtherewillbenoneafterme.Thereforethatmakesmetheoneandonly.Youngandsingleandlovetomingle.Qualifiedtobringyousatisfactionawholelotofaction.LookoutbabyI'myourlovin'man."23BecauseofhispreparationLeswasready.Hehaddazzledtheaudienceandheardapplausefromhisgeneralmanager.FromthatfatefulbeginningLeswaspropelledtobecomeaniconinbroadcastingpoliticspublicspeakingandtelevision.1.whywasLesBrownplacedinspecialeducationclasses?

答案:BecausehewasoveractiveandtalkedtoomuchAccordingtothetext,what'sanaddedbonusspeakingofcasualdating?

答案:TodevelophealthyfriendshipsfirstWhathasshelearnedaboutdatingfromheryearsatuniversity?

答案:Womencanalsotaketheinitiativetoinvitemenreadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.1EverydayIanxiouslywaitforyoutogettoclass.Ican'twaitforustosmileateachotherandsaygoodmorning.Whenyouarriveonlysecondsbeforethelecturecommences,I'mindifferenttoanythingbutyourarrival.Insteadofreviewingmylesson,Ianticipateyourfootstepsandlistenforyourvoice.Todayisoneofyourlatedays,butIdon'tmindbecauseafteramonthofdenyingtheimpulsetoaskyouout,todayI'mfeelingbold.TodayI'minclinedtoact.2Iknowdatinghaschangeddramaticallyinrecentyears,andformanywomen,askingmenoutisn'tdaring.Butbecauseofmytraditionalupbringing,thesimplenotionofaskingyououtseemsabnormal.Growingup,Iheardtheclearmessage:Menmusttaketheinitiativeandmakecontact.Theyshouldcall,askandpayforthedate.However,duringmyyearsattheuniversity,I'velearnedotherwise.Manyofmywomenfriendshaveputasparkintheirsociallivesbytakingtheinitiativewithmen.Mygirlfriendsreckonthatit'sessentialforwomentoparticipatemoreactivelyinthedatingprocess."Ican'tbeidleandwait,"myformerroommateoncesaid."Hardasitis,ifIwanttodate,Ihavetoaskguysout!"3Morewomenaretakingtheinitiativeandinvitemenout,andmanymensaytheyviewthisnewphenomenonwithapproval.Theyarerelievedthatdatingnolongersolelydependsontheirwillingnessandcouragetotakethefirststep.ThenwhyamIsonervous?4Itellmyselftorelaxsincedatingismorecasualtoday.Acollegedatemeansanythingfromstudyingtogethertosimplyhavingleisuretimetogetherlikewatchingafilm.Mostofmypeersprefercasualdatingbecauseit'scheaperandcomfortable.Studentshavefeweranxietyattackswhentheyasksomebodytoplaytennisthanwhentheyplanaformaloccasion.5Asanaddedbonus,casualdatingalsoencouragespeopletoforgehealthyfriendshipspriortostartingromanticrelationships.Youngpeoplecanrelaxandgettoknoweachothermoreeasilythisway.Forexample,myroommateandherboyfriendwerefriendsforfourmonthsbeforetheirchemistryclicked.Theywentoutoftenwithabunchofmutualfriends.Theyalternatedpayingthedinnercheck."Hewaslikeanyotherfriend,"myroommatesaidlaughing.Anotherfriendofminebelievescasualdatingimprovespeople'ssociallives,allowingthemtocirculateinwidersocialcircles.Whenshewantstoletaguyknowsheisinterested,she'llsay,"Hey,let'sgogetayogurt."or"Howaboutacupoftea?"”6Whopaysforit?It'snotaseasyasitusedtobebecausethetraditionalrulesofcourtshipareundergoingmajorchanges.Preliminarystatisticsalsoaffirmthis.Apluralityofyoungmensaywomenshouldchipinandhelppayafterafewdates.Analmostequalpercentageofwomenoffertopayforthemselves,evenonafirstdate.Butwidespreadconfusionstillexists.Thenewruleshaveyettobeclarified.7Myownpastdateshavetaughtmesomethings.Either"goingDutch"orallowingmydatetopaycanbeadefinitechallenge.OnedatewhippedouthiswalletonourfirstdatebeforeIcouldsuggestotherwise.Duringanafter-dinnerwalk,heproceededtotellmehewasromanticallyinterestedinme.AfterIexplainedIwasmoreinterestedinfriendship,heseemedunhappy.HeexplainedthatsinceI'dacceptedhispayingformydinner,he'dassumedIwasinterestedinromance.Heseemedangrywithhimselffortreatingme.Iregrettedallowinghimto.8AnotherdatefrownedwhenIhastilyopenedmypurse,pulledoutmywallet,andofferedtogoDutch.Iaskedpolitely,"HowmuchdoIoweyou?"Hesaid,"Uh,uh,youreallydon'towemeanything,butifyouinsist…"Helookedexceedinglyembarrassed.Tohim,mygestureofofferingtopayhadconveyedamessageofrejection.9Everyoneseemsconfusedastheytrytoclarifythenewrulesofdating.Whoshouldaskwhomout?Whoshouldpayandwhen?So,whileIdothinkdressingupandgoingoutontraditional,formaldatesisablast,Ithriveoncasualdatingbecauseithasbroughtavaluabledimensiontomysociallife.Withcasualdating,there'slesspressureandmoreequality.Icangiverosesaswellasreceivethem!Casualdatingisworthwhilebecauseitworks.10SohereIam,waiting.Nomagicformulaguaranteeshewillsay"yes".Ijusthavetorelax,bemyselfandaskhimoutinano-nonsensemanner11Hefinallyarrives.Slidingintohisdesk,hepatsmyshoulderandasks,"Hi,what'sup?"12"Goodmorning,"Ianswercautiously.Withaknotinthepitofmystomach,Iconquermyfearandask,"Hey,howaboutlunchafterclassonFriday?"钱？什13"Youmeanafterthemidterm?"hesayswithbarelyconcealedenthusiasm."I'dlovetogotolunchwithyou."14Thrilledandsmilingbroadly,Iconfirm,"Wellthen,we'llsavethedate!""Yes,wewill!"herepliescheerfully.1.Whywastheauthorfeelingboldthatday?

答案:Shehasbeenwaitingfortoolongtotalktohimwhatisthepurposeofthestory?

答案:toshowthegreatestcourageoutofamother'sgreaterlovethetragedythetravellersfeareddidn'tturntobetheirdestiny_____________.

答案:becausetheirlandinggearunbelievablyheldthelittlegirlwasnotpanickedbecause____________.

答案:shewasfixedandintentonhermotherwhenhearingthegravenews,thewomanmentionedinthetextwas________.

答案:calmandpeacefulwhenthepolitsoonprovidedsomegravenewsregardingtheflight,thetravelerswere__________.

答案:frightenedandpanickedwhendidtheairplanebegintobumpaccordingtothetext?

答案:shortlyaftertheplanetookoffWhencouragetriumphedoverfear

1Iknowwhatcouragelookslike.IsawitonaflightItooksixyearsagoandonlynowcanIspeakofitwithouttearsfillingmyeyesatthememory.2WhenourplaneleftNewYorkthatFridaymorningwewereatalkativehigh-energygroup.Theearly-morningtranscontinentalflighthostedmainlyprofessionalpeoplegoingtoSanFranciscoforadayortwoofbusiness.AsIlookedaroundIsawlotsofdesignersuitesCEO-levelexpensivehaircutsdesignerbriefcasesandallthetrimmingsofloftybusinesstravelers.Isettledbackwithmypaperbacknovelforsomelightreadingandthebriefflightahead.3Immediatelyupontake-offlongbeforewehadreachedourcruisingaltitudeitwasclearthatsomethingwaswrong.Theaircraftwasbumpingverticallyupanddownandtiltinglefttoright.Alltheexperiencedtravelersincludingmelookedaroundwithknowinggrins.Wehadexperiencedminorproblemsandturbulenceonpriorflights.Ifyouflyverymuchyouseethesethingsandlearntoactrelaxedaboutthem.4Itwasn'tlongbeforeourrelaxedattitudesbegantoevaporate.Minutesafterwewereinflightourplanebegandippingwildlyandonewingplungeddownward.Theplaneclimbedhigherbutthatdidn'thelpourplight.Thepilotsoonprovidedsomegravenewsregardingtheflight.5"Wearehavingsomedifficulties"hesaid."Atthistimeitappearswehavenonose-wheelsteering.OurindicatorsshowthatourlandingsystemhasfailedwhichnecessitatesthatweaborttheflightandreturntoNewYork.Becauseoftheproblemswiththemechanismoifyoulookoutthewindowsyouwillseethatwearedumpingfuelfromtheairplane.Wewanttohaveaslittleonboardaspossibleintheeventofaroughtouchdown."6Inotherwordswewereabouttocrash.Nosighthaseverbeensosoberingasthatfuelhundredsofgallonsofitstreamingpastmywindowoutoftheplane'stanks.Theflightattendantsscrambledtogetpeopleintopositionandcomfortedthosewhowereinstantaneouslyhysterical.7AsIlookedatthefacesofmyfellowbusinesstravelersIwasstunnedbythechangesIsaw.Manylookedvisiblyfrightenednow.Eventhemostsophisticatedlookedvulnerableandgrim.Theirfacesactuallylookedpanicked.Therewasn'tasingleexceptionandIrealizedthatnoonefacesdeathwithoutfear;nooneisimmunetoitsterror.8ThensomewhereinmyproximityIoverheardastillcalmvoiceunderlyingthepanic.Itwasawoman'svoicespeakinginanabsolutelynormalconversationaltone.Despitethecircumstancetherewasnoangryemotionortensionandthiscalmvoiceevokedacalminmethatquietedsomeofmyinitialfears.ItbecameimperativethatIfindher.9Allaroundthecabinpeoplecried.Manymoanedandscreamed.Afewofthemenmaintainedtheirappearanceofcalmbybracingagainsttheirarmrestsandgrindingtheirteethbuttheirfearwaswrittenalloverthem.10TryasImightIcouldnothavespokensocalmlysosweetlyatthatmomentasthefabulousvoiceIheard.FinallyIsawher.11Inthemidstofallthechaosamotherwastalkingjusttalkingtoherchild.Thewomaninhermid-30'sandunremarkablelookinginanyotherwaywasstaringfullintothefaceofherdaughterwholookedaboutfouryearsold.Thechildlistenedcloselysensingthathermother'swordswereinvaluable.Themother'sgazeheldthechildsofixedandintentthatthechildseemeduntouchedbythesoundsofgriefandfearallaroundher.12Istrainedtohearwhatthismotherwastellingherchild.Irelishedthesoundofcalmconfidenceamongsttheterror.FinallyIhoverednearbyandbysomemiraclecouldhearhersoftsureconfidentvoicesayinacalmingtoneoverandoveragain"Iloveyousomuch.DoyouknowforsurethatIloveyoumorethananything?"13"YesMommy"thelittlegirlsaid.14"AndremembernomatterwhathappensthatIloveyoualways;andthatyouareagoodgirl.Sometimesthingshappenthatarenotyourfault.Youaremybelovedgoodgirlandmylovewillalwaysbewithyou."15Asherfirstconcernwasforherdaughter'swell-beingthemotherthenputherbodyoverherdaughter'sstrappingtheseatbeltoverbothofthemtosaveherdaughterfromapossiblewreckage.16Thenfornoearthlyreasonourlandinggearheldandweglidedtoagentlestop.Itwasalloverinseconds.Ourtouchdownwassmoothandeasy;thetragedywehadfearedwasnotourdestiny.17ThevoiceIheardthatdayneverhesitatedneveracknowledgeddreadandmaintainedanevennessthatseemedemotionallyandphysicallyimpossible.Duringthatdescentnotoneofthehardenedbusinesspeoplecouldhavespokenwithoutahintoffearintheirvoice.Onlythegreatestcouragewithafoundationofevengreaterlovehadbroughtthatmotherupandliftedherabovethechaosaroundher.18Thatmomshowedmetheamazingpoweroflove.AndforthosefewminutesIheardthevoiceoftruecourage.Whentheauthorsays"onlynwocanIspeakofitwithouttearsfillingmyeyesatthememory"(para.I)hisimplicaitonisthat

答案:heiscalmandquiet