山东省日照市曲阜师范大学附属实验学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

山东省日照市曲阜师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷第Ⅰ卷一、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（15分）Inthelive﹣streamingchannel（直播频道）ofYangWeiyun，nosingingordancingisperformednorareproductssold.Yangteachespinyin，somethingthathasbeenmostfamiliartoherforthepast50years.The（1）isthatherstudentsaremostlyadults.The74﹣year﹣oldeducatorhadtaught（2）inaprimaryschoolfor50years.Inretirement（退休），Yangalsowantedtodosomething（3）.Soshedecidedto（4）hereducationthroughshortvideos.ShebegantoofferfreepinyincoursesmadeforlittlechildreninMay2021.（5），shegraduallyrealizedamongherviewersthattherearealotofadultswhocannotread.Yangsaidshefoundmanyilliterate（文盲的）adultsdevelopasenseoflackofconfidence.Theyare（6）togotonewplaces，worriedthattheycouldn'tteachtheirchildrenorreadtheirboss'sinstructions."Manyilliterateadultsdidn'thavethe（7）togotoschoolwhentheywereyoung.Theyaretheonesinurgentneedofbecomingliterate.Iwantedtogivethemanewstartingpoint，"Yangsaid.Soshechangedhercoursestomeet（8）needs.Consideringthescheduleofmostadultstudents，she（9）twolive﹣streaminglessonseverydaystartingat8：30amand8：30pm.WangLingisamongthestudentswholearnedalot（10）Yang'slessons.Shehas（11）beentoschoolasachild.Shefoundilliteracybroughtchallengestohercitylife.Soaslongassheisfree，shewilltakeYang'slessons.NowshecanreadChinesecharactersiftheyaremarkedwithpinyin.Shealsofoundajobto（12）herfamilyinthecity.Yangsaidstudentslearningthroughherlive﹣streamingchanneleachhavetheirown（13）.Soshealwayspreparesherclasses（14）.Shehastiedherbestto（15）inwhatwaysthestudentscanlearnandrememberbetter，andherbiggestwishnowistoseethesestudentsgraduatefromherclassesandliveabetterlife.Thismeansalottoher.（1）A.differenceB.problemC.advantageD.pleasure（2）A.EnglishB.mathC.historyD.Chinese（3）A.easyB.meaningfulC.publicD.active（4）A.changeB.improveC.continueD.accept（5）A.InsteadB.MaybeC.AnywayD.However（6）A.lonelyB.afraidC.braveD.patient（7）A.abilityB.promiseC.excuseD.chance（8）A.theirB.herC.hisD.our（9）A.sellsB.ordersC.holdsD.learns（10）A.behindB.towardsC.aboutD.from（11）A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.usually（12）A.manageB.expectC.supportD.lead（13）A.jobsB.purposesC.dreamsD.hobbies（14）A.quietlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.happily（15）A.hearofB.findoutC.dealwithD.showoff二、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。2．（6分）Project：militaryeducationandtrainingPurpose：todevelopstudents'goodcharacterandstrongwillPeople：studentsfromGrade7&8Time：8：00﹣﹣12：0014：00﹣﹣17：00FromMonday，May23rdtoWednesday，June1stexceptweekendsPlace：themilitarycampinBaiyunParkTips：★Youneedtostayatthemilitarycampduringthetraining，soyou'dbettertakeonemoresetofclothes.Youcanonlywearyouruniformduringthetraining.However，itcanbehotandyoumightsweatalot.Youwillneedsomethingelsetowearaftertrainingsothatyoucanwashyouruniform.★Don'teattoomuch.Otherwise，youmightfeeluncomfortablewhenyourunordootherexercises.★Takegoodcareofyourarmsandlegsbeforeyousleep.Thishelpsyourbodyrelaxandwillhelpyoufeelbetterthenextmorning.★Remembertousesunscreen.Youdon'twanttogetsunburned，doyou？★Don'tforgettobringsomemedicine.Youmightgetsickorhurtwhileyou'reexercisingoutsideunderthehotsun.★Remembertodrinkplentyofwater.Ifyoudon'tdrinkenough，youcaneasilygettiredorsickafterdoinglotsofexercise.（1）Themilitaryeducationandtrainingmeanstohelpstudents.A.managetheirlivesB.leanabouttheirnewschoolC.dealwithproblemsD.developtheirwillandcharacter（2）WhichisTRUEaboutthetraining？A.Everystudentintheschoolwilljointhetraining.B.Thetraininglastsabout10hourseveryday.C.Thetrainingtakesplaceintheschool.D.Youcan'tgohomeduringthetraining.（3）Fromthetips，studentsareadvisedto.AeatmorebreakfastB.bringabottleofwaterC.bringsomemedicineD.wearapairofsunglasses3．（8分）Iflifecanbecomparedtoameal，Ithinkthemistakesarelikesaltandthesuccessisacandy."Hey，"saidtheboywhosenameIcouldn'tremember，sittingnexttome."Don'tworry.Takeyourtime."AndsoIdid.ButIstillcouldn'tpronouncemyChinesenamethatwasgivenbytheteacher.IwassoembarrassedonmyfirstdayoflearningChinese.ItookChineseclassesduringmysummervacation.EverymorningIwalkedfor25minutestotheclasswhilehavingaChinesepancakefromoneofthebreakfastcarts（推车）ontheway.LearningSpanishinschoolwasacushyjobforme，becauseIcouldspeakFrenchandItalianwhichhelpedmewithit.However，learningChinesewasdifficultatfirst.AsaboywhowasborninAmericaandgrewupinAmericaAstheclasseswenton，IslowlyfoundthatIwasmakingconnections.My10yearsofplayingthepianohasallowedmetoperformforothers.Myseveralyearsofwritinghasledmetobecomeaschoolreporter.IknewthatmyChineseclasseswouldallowmetospeakChinesewell.Astheteachershelpedmebuilduptheconfidence，Isoonbegantastingthesweetness.Sowhatdidmysummerreallytastelike？IttastedliketheChinesefoodthat，forthefirsttime，IdidnotorderinEnglish（1）WhydidthewriterfeelembarrassedinhisfirstChineseclass？A.BecausehehadnoChinesename.B.BecauseheforgothisChinesename.C.BecausehehadbadChinesepronunciation.D.Becausehecouldn'twritehisChinesename.（2）Theunderlinedword"cushy"inParagraph3mostprobablymeans"".A.commonB.easyC.popularD.interesting（3）Thewriter'sfirstlanguageis.A.FrenchB.EnglishC.ItalianD.Spanish（4）Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout？A.Anunpleasantdayatschool.B.HowtogetonwithChineseteachers.C.HowtodevelopaninterestinChinese.D.AsweetexperienceoflearningChinese.4．（8分）Sayingsareusedeveryday.Youmayaskanunhappyfriendwhyshe's"feelingblue".Ifyou'vedoneonlyasmallpartofabigjob，youmightcallit"adrop（滴）inthebucket（桶），quietcolor.Soit'sagoodwordfor"sad".Abucketholdstoomanydropsofwatertocount.Sojustonedropisverylittle.Othersayingsaremoredifficulttounderstand.Whenyouareabouttogotobed，youaregoingto"hitthehay（干草）".Thissayingdoesnotmakemuchsenseunlessyouknowwhereitcamefrom.Itwasfirstusedinthe1930s.Atthattime，lookingforjobs.Atnighttheywereverytired.Theyoftenmadeabedofhayinafieldorbarn（谷仓）.Assoonastheirheads"hitthehay"Hereisanothersaying.Whenyouaresick，youmightsayyouare"undertheweather".Butwhy？Thissayingismorethan200yearsold.Itbeganinthedayswhenmanypeoplewentfromplacetoplacebyboat.Whenstormwindsrockedtheboat，peopleoftenfeltsick.Theboatwassailing（航行）Youngkidsmayfindoldsayingslikethesehardtounderstand，andoldpeoplemayalsohavedifficultyunderstandingnewsayings.That'swhyagranny（奶奶）mightnotknowwhatyoumeanbysaying"givemefive".Shemightthinkyou're"offyourrocker"whichmeans"outofyourmind".（1）Whatdoes"blue"meaninthephrase"feelingblue"？A.happyB.sadC.worriedD.nervous（2）Whenyouareabouttogotobed，youcansay"".A.adropinthebucketB.givemefiveC.hitthehayD.offyourrocker（3）Fromthelastparagraph，wecanknow.A."givemefive"isanoldsayingB.youngpeopleliketouseoldsayingsC.differentsayingsshouldbeusedcorrectlyD.newsayingisdifficultforoldpeopletounderstand（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.TheHistoryofSayingsB.WhytoUseSayingsC.HowtoUseSayingsD.OldSayingsandNewSayings5．（8分）①Sincethefirstmanlookedupattheflyingbirds，countlesssuccesseshavebeenachievedonthewayuptothesky.Fromthestonesthrownintotheairtoairshipsofallkinds，pioneersofhumansneverfailedtolettheirimaginationrunwild.②Storiesofpioneersgobacktocenturiesago.③KiteflyinginChinadatesbacktothe5thcenturyBCandisthoughttobetheearliestexampleofman﹣madeflight.④Fromthe3rdcenturyBC，theskylantern（灯笼）wasknowninChina.ManypeoplebelievethatitwasinventedbyZhugeLianginthewar.Somesayhewroteamessageonaskylanternforhelp⑤Whicheveristrue，humanshaveneverstopped，andtheyneverwill.Inmoderntimes（探索）.⑥In1993，theworld'slargesthotairairshipwasbuilt.TheAS﹣300carriedanunderslungraft（悬挂式木筏）.ItallowedateamofFrenchscientiststocarryouttheirtreetopresearcheswithouttoomuchharmtotherainforest.⑦OnMay15，2022，Chinesescientistssentupthelatestmodelof"JimuNo.1"，tocollectweatherinformationontheQinghai﹣TibetPlateau.⑧Theairshipwouldworkataworld﹣recordaltitude（海拔）of9，032meters.Itwasthefirsttimeanairshipofitssizehadreachedthisheight，849﹣meter﹣tallMountQomolangma，thehighestmountainintheworld.（1）Accordingtothepassage，welearn.A．ZhugeLiangwasbelievedtoinventkitesB．skylanternswereusedjustforfuninChinaC．kiteflyinginChinadatesbacktothe5thcenturyBCD．skylanternswereknowninChinabeforethe3rdcenturyBC（2）BoththeAS﹣300andthelatestmodelof"JimuNo.1"areairshipswhich.A．wereharmfultotheforestB．brokeaworldrecordeachC．reachedthehighestmountainD．helpedwithtreetopresearches（3）Thewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthepassageisto.A．sharehumorousstoriesaboutthepioneersB．showhowexcellentancientpeoplewereC．encourageustolearnmoreaboutimaginationD．praisetheneverendingexplorationintothesky（4）Thestructure（结构）ofthepassageis.A．B．C．D．Ⅱ卷三、词汇运用。根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。6．（0.5分）Someparentstelltheirkidsnottospeakto（陌生人）．7．（0.5分）Sometimeshewasafromclassesandfailedhisexaminations．8．（0.5分）Thenumberofstudentshas（增加）sincelastyear．9．（0.5分）Thefamousbookis（翻译）intodifferentlanguagesandreadbypeopleallovertheworld.10．（0.5分）Apolicemanisstandinginthemiddleoftheroaddirectingthet.11．（0.5分）Themoftheblouseiscotton.12．（0.5分）Anyonewhobreaksthelawwillbep．13．（0.5分）Heknewevery（角落）oftheoldtown.14．（0.5分）Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry，itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelpp.15．（0.5分）Getupearlytomorrow，andyoucanaarrivingtherelate.16．（0.5分）Shedtheorangeintoquartersandeachateapiece.17．（0.5分）AllChinesefeel（自豪）ofthegreatachievementsofourcountry.18．（0.5分）The（树叶）onthetreeturnyellowwhenautumncomes．19．（0.5分）Ithinkteenagersshouldbe（教育）totakecareofthemselves.20．（0.5分）OurEnglishteacheralwaysmakesherclassl，soallofuslikeherclassesverymuch.21．（0.5分）Whenwatchingtheraisingofthenflag，weshouldstandwithourbackstraight.22．（0.5分）Imissedthelastbus，soIhadnocbuttowalkhome．23．（0.5分）InmostAsian（社会），it'snotcommonforteenagerstomoveout.24．（0.5分）Afterthis，PeoplestartedthetraditionofathefullmoononMid﹣autumnnight．25．（0.5分）Mr.Belllearnedhowtosendmusicalnotesthroughanisimilartoatelephonein1875.四、语法填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）。26．（10分）Surrounded（环绕）bymountainsandsnow，ChinesepianistLangLangplayed"LovingDream"（1）（warm）welcomedbytheaudience.Whathedidhelped（2）theculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandEuropebymeansofmusic.LangLangisoneoftheleading（3）（musician）intheclassicalmusicworld.Thoughheputonthousandsofshowsworldwide，thiswashisfirsttimetoplay（4）pianoatthetopofasnowymountain.Thelowtemperature（5）（make）itquitechallengingforhim.However，playingina"fairytale﹣like"environmentwasaveryspecialexperience，accordingtoLangLang."Thepiece'JasmineFlower'（6）（choose）speciallyforthisshow，"LangLangsaid，"Iplayedthisbeautifulpiecefrommyownculture（7）（draw）theaudience'sinterestinlearningmoreaboutChinathroughthebeautyofChinesemusic."BeforeLangLangplayedthe（8）（three）piece，hisfingersbecamealittlecold，（9）heshowednofearoftheheavysnowandthethinair."Ihopewewilldomoreculturalexchangesinthefuturesoastounderstandeachotherbetterandbuilda（10）（close）relationshipbetweenthetwocountriesthanbefore，"addedLangLang.五、阅读表达。阅读下面的短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。27．（10分）Manystudentswanttoimprovetheirmemoriesandlearnbetter.Todaywewillintroducesomeno﹣costthingsyoucando.ExerciseBeforeyoustudy，doingexercisemayhelpyoubetterrememberwhatyouwilllearn.Recently，researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhodid15minutesoftrainingrememberedmorewords.Scientistssaythebesttimetoexerciseisrightbeforeyoustudy.Itcanmakeyoumoreactive.Pre﹣studytestThestudentswhotakeatestbeforestudyingremembermoreinformationthanthosewhodon't.Forexample，ifyouareusinganEnglishtextbook，youmightfirstlookatsomeimportantwordsattheendoftheunit.Youcouldaskyourselfwhattheymeanorhowtheyareused.WhileyoumightnotknowtheanswerSleepAstudyshowsthatsleephelpsyoutolearnintwoways.Anexpertexplainsthat"apersonwithenoughsleepcanconcentratebest".Healsosays，"sleepitselfplaysanimportantroleinmakingthememorystronger，whichisnecessaryforlearningnewinformation.WakefulrestWhenyoufinishstudying，youoftengostraighttoanotheractivity.PerhapsyouplayavideogameorwatchTV.Butresearcherssuggestthatrestingafteryoustudymayhelpyourememberwhatyou'vestudied.Inastudy，evenolderadultswhorestedfor10minutesafterlearningnewwordsremembermorewordsandbetter.（1）Whycanexercisebeforestudyingmakeyourememberwell？（2）TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.（3）Inwhichtwowayscansleephelpyoulearnwell？（4）Whathelpedtheolderadultsremembernewwordsmoreandbetter？（5）Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthisarticle？六、写作。28．（15分）手机是一种高科技产品，它给人们带来便利和快捷的同时，也给人们带来了意想不到的麻烦。你们班举行了一次主题为"初中生使用手机的利与弊"的班会，同学们各抒己见，请结合你对手机这项发明的看法以及下面表格内容，以"OpinionsofUsingMobilePhones"为题写一篇英语短文。利弊（1）娱乐放松、交流沟通的工具（1）过度沉溺、影响学业（2）认识更多的朋友（2）交友不慎、上当受骗（3）拓展视野，增长知识与见闻（3）长期使用、损害视力…………要求：（1）90词左右；（2）包括所有提示要点，并适当补充，语句通顺，意思连贯；（3）信中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。参考词汇：eyesight视力____________参考答案第Ⅰ卷一、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．【答案】ADBCDBDACDACBCB二、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四