浙江省小学六年级上学期期末英语试题及解答参考

浙江省英语小学六年级上学期期末自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence.A.Theyaregoingtothebeach.B.Theyaregoingtothepark.C.Theyaregoingtothemovies.Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialoguementionsthattheyplantogototheparktohaveapicnic,whichisoptionB.2、Listentoashortpassageaboutdifferentanimals.Answerthequestionbychoosingthecorrectoption.Question:Whichanimalisknownforitsstrongsenseofsmell?A.ThelionB.ThegiraffeC.ThebearAnswer:C

Explanation:Thepassagespecificallymentionsthatbearshaveanexcellentsenseofsmell,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.3、Whatistheweatherliketodayaccordingtotheweatherforecast?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’srainy.D.It’swindy.Answer:C

Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthecurrentweatheraspertheforecast.Thecorrectansweris“It’srainy”asindicatedbytheoptionsprovided.4、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.W:Hi,Tom!Areyoureadyfortheschooltripnextweek?M:Notyet,Istillneedtopackmybag.WhatshouldIbring?W:Well,youshoulddefinitelybringyourschooluniform,apairofcomfortableshoes,andsomesnacks.Don’tforgetyourwaterbottletoo!WhatdoesTomneedtopack?A.Apairofcomfortableshoes.B.Aschooluniform.C.Apairofjeans.D.Apairofsandals.Answer:B

Explanation:Inthedialogue,thewomansuggeststhatTomshouldbringhisschooluniformalongwithotheritems.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“Aschooluniform.”5、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.WhereisTomgoing?C.Whattimeisit?Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,onespeakerasks,“Whereareyougoing,Tom?”indicatingthequestionisaboutTom’sdestination.6、Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thebookisaboutadog.B.Thebookisaboutacat.C.Thebookisaboutabird.Answer:A

Explanation:Thepassagestartswiththesentence,“Thestoryinthebookisaboutaloyaldog,”whichconfirmsthatthebookisaboutadog.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howareyoudoingtoday?C.Whattimeisit?D.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Answer:A

Explanation:Thefirstspeakerasksabouttheweather,indicatingthatthetopicoftheconversationisaboutthecurrentconditionsoutside.8、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.

Question:Whatisthemainreasonthespeakerislateforthemeeting?A.Therewasheavytraffic.B.Thespeakerlosttheirkeys.C.Thespeakerhadaflattire.D.Thespeakercouldn’tfindthemeetinglocation.Answer:A

Explanation:Inthepassage,thespeakermentionsthattheywerecaughtinatrafficjam,whichisthemainreasontheywerelateforthemeeting.9、听力原文：W:Hello,John.Howwasyourscienceprojectfairyesterday?

M:Itwasgreat!Iwonthefirstprizewithmyrobot.Question:WhatdidJohnwinatthescienceprojectfair?

A)Thefirstprize

B)Thesecondprize

C)Thethirdprize

D)ThefourthprizeAnswer:A解析：根据对话中John的回答“Iwonthefirstprizewithmyrobot.”可知，John在科学项目展览中获得了第一名。10、听力原文：W:Goodmorning,Mr.

Green.HowwasyourvacationinParis?

M:Itwasamazing!IvisitedtheEiffelTower,theLouvreMuseum,andtheNotre-DameCathedral.IeventriedFrenchcuisineforthefirsttime.Question:WhatdidMr.

GreendoduringhisvacationinParis?

A)HevisitedtheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.

B)HevisitedtheNotre-DameCathedralandhadFrenchcuisine.

C)HetriedFrenchcuisineforthefirsttime.

D)Alloftheabove.Answer:D解析：根据Mr.Green的回答，他在巴黎度假期间参观了埃菲尔铁塔、卢浮宫博物馆，还尝试了法国菜，因此答案为D。11.Youwillhearashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentabouttheirschoollife.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whatsubjectdoesthestudentlikebest?A.MathematicsB.EnglishC.ScienceD.MusicAnswer:B

Explanation:Inthedialogue,thestudentsays,“IreallylikeEnglishclassbecauseourteacherisveryenthusiasticandthelessonsarealwaysinteresting.”ThisindicatesthatthestudentlikesEnglishbest.12.Youwillhearashortpassageabouttheimportanceofteamwork.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Teamworkisessentialforsuccessinsports.B.Teamworkisimportantforpersonaldevelopment.C.Teamworkisnecessaryforcompletingaprojectefficiently.D.Teamworkcanleadtoconflictsinagroup.Answer:C

Explanation:Thepassagediscussesthebenefitsofteamworkincompletingtasksefficientlyandachievingcommongoals.Ithighlightstheimportanceofcooperation,communication,andmutualsupportamongteammemberstoaccomplishaprojectsuccessfully.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?LondonParisRomeBerlinAnswer:B)Paris

Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.Theotheroptionsarethecapitalsofothercountries:LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.2、Whichofthefollowingisaprimarycolor?YellowGreenBlueBrownAnswer:A)Yellow

Explanation:Yellowisoneoftheprimarycolors,whicharethecolorsthatcannotbecreatedbymixingothercolors.Theotheroptions,greenandblue,aresecondarycolors,andbrownisacompoundcolor.3.Whichofthefollowingsentenceiscorrectintermsofgrammarandmeaning?A.Shegotothemarketyesterday.B.Theyareplayingfootballinthepark.C.Hedon’tlikeeatingfruits.D.Iamhappytoseeyouhere.Answer:BExplanation:OptionAisincorrectbecausethecorrectformoftheverb“go”is“went”whenreferringtothepasttense.OptionCisincorrectbecausethecorrectformoftheverb“do”inthenegativeformis“doesnot”(or“don’t”for“he”or“they”),sothecorrectsentencewouldbe“Hedoesn’tlikeeatingfruits.”OptionDisgrammaticallycorrect,butitdoesnotmatchthequestion’srequirementofasentenceintermsofgrammarandmeaning,asitisincomplete.OptionBisthecorrectchoiceasitisbothgrammaticallycorrectandmeaningful.4.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thesun___________intheeasteverymorning.A.risesB.raiseC.risingD.raisedAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“rises,”whichisthesimplepresenttenseoftheverb“rise.”Thesentencedescribesahabitualorrepeatedactionthathappenseverymorning.OptionBisthepasttenseoftheverb,whichdoesnotfitthecontext.OptionCisthepresentparticiple,whichisnotthecorrectformforthissentence.OptionDisthepastparticiple,whichisalsonotthecorrectformforthesimplepresenttenseinthiscontext.5、Whichofthefollowingsentenceiscorrectaccordingtothegrammarrules?A.Igoestoschoolbybus.B.Sheisliketosing.C.TheyarewatchingTVathome.D.Hedoesn’tlikesplayingcomputergames.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“TheyarewatchingTVathome.”Theotheroptionscontaingrammaticalerrors:“Igoes”shouldbe“Igo”;“Sheisliketosing”shouldbe“Shelikestosing”;“Hedoesn’tlikesplaying”shouldbe“Hedoesn’tlikeplaying.”6、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Tomisverygoodat____________.A.toswimB.swimC.swimmingD.swamAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“swimming”becauseitisthegerundformoftheverb“toswim.”Gerundsareusedafterprepositionslike“at.”Theotheroptionsarenotsuitableinthiscontext.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacher___________usastoryaboutabraveknight.A.tellsB.toldC.istellingD.toldusAnswer:B.toldExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtousehereisthesimplepasttensebecauseitreferstoanactionthathasalreadybeencompleted.Thesentencemeans“Theteachertoldusastoryaboutabraveknight.”8、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.IfI___________(go)tothepark,Iwouldplaysoccer.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.hadgoneAnswer:B.wentExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtousehereisthepastsimpletensebecauseitisusedtodescribeanactionthatwouldhavehappenedinthepastifaconditioninthepresentweremet.Thesentencemeans“IfIhadgonetothepark,Iwouldhaveplayedsoccer.”9、Whichofthefollowingisacorrectspellingoftheword“receive”?A.recieveB.recieveingC.receiveD.recivedAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectspellingoftheword“receive”iswithan“e”beforethe“i,”followedby“ve.”OptionAmisspellsitwith“ci,”optionBaddsanunnecessary“-ing”suffix,andoptionDchangestheendingto“-ed,”whichisincorrectforthisverbform.10、Sarah_____herhomeworkat7o’clocklastnight.A.doesB.didC.isdoingD.wasdoingAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentenceindicatesapastaction,specificallythatSarahcompletedherhomeworkataspecifictimeinthepast(7o’clocklastnight).Therefore,weneedthepasttenseoftheverb“do.”OptionAisthepresenttense,optionCisthepresentcontinuoustense,andoptionDisthepastcontinuoustense,whichwouldsuggestthatSarahwasinthemiddleofdoingherhomeworkatthattimeratherthanhavingcompletedit.Thesimplepasttense“did”inoptionBcorrectlyconveysthecompletedactioninthepast.11.Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?A.childB.childsC.childsD.childrenAnswer:DExplanation:Thecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”is“children.”TheotheroptionsareincorrectastheydonotfollowthestandardEnglishpluralizationrules.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Idon’tknowhowtospellthisword,andIneedhelp.B.Idon’tknowhowtospellthisword,andIneedhelpof.C.Idon’tknowhowtospellthisword,andIneedhelpto.D.Idon’tknowhowtospellthisword,andIneedhelpwith.Answer:DExplanation:ThecorrectsentenceisoptionD,“Idon’tknowhowtospellthisword,andIneedhelpwith.”Thephrase“needhelpwith”isthecorrectwaytoexpresstheneedforassistancewithaspecifictask.OptionsA,B,andCaregrammaticallyincorrectorawkwardlyphrased.三、完型填空（10分）EnglishFinalExamPaperforSixthGrade(FirstSemester)-Grade6SectionIII:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswiththemostsuitablewordsfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Passage:

Lastweekend,Sarahandherfamilywentonatriptothe1.Theylefthomeearlyinthemorningandarrivedthereby2.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm,perfectforapicnic.Theysetuptheirtentnearabeautifullakeandhadtheirlunchthere.Afterlunch,Sarahandherbrotherdecidedtogo3.Theybroughttheirfishingrodsandsomebait.Itwasn’tlongbeforeSarahcaughtabigfish!Herbrother,however,wasabitunluckyandonlycaughtsomesmallones.Intheevening,theygatheredaroundacampfire,roastedmarshmallows,andtold4.Itwasawonderfuldayfilledwithfunandlaughter.Theyallagreedthattheywouldlovetocomebacktothe5againnextyear.BoxofWords:mountaincampingcarstoriesfishingAnswers:1.mountain2.car3.fishing4.stories5.camping四、阅读理解（26分）Sure,here’sasamplereadingcomprehensionexercisesuitableforanEnglishtestforasixth-gradeelementaryschoolstudent:ReadingComprehensionReadthepassagebelowandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheMysteryoftheMissingLibraryBookItwasMondaymorningandMs.

Jenkinshadjustannouncedthatitwastimefortheclasstoreturntheirlibrarybooks.Everyonebeganrummagingthroughtheirbackpacks,butwhenSarahcheckedhers,shefoundthatherbook,“TheEnchantedForest,”wasnowheretobeseen.SherememberedreadingitduringrecessonFridaybutcouldn’trecallputtingitbackinherbag.SarahtoldMs.

Jenkinsaboutthemissingbook,whothenaskedthewholeclassifanyonehadseenit.Noonehadanyinformation.Ms.

JenkinssuggestedthatSarahretraceherstepsfromFridayafternoon.So,afterlunch,Sarahretracedherstepsfromthecafeteriatotheplaygroundandfinallytotheclassroom.Whenshereachedthebenchwheresheusuallysattoreadduringrecess,therelayherbook,half-coveredbyaleaf.Sarahpickedupthebookandnoticedthatitwasslightlydamp.Sherealizeditmusthavebeenrainedonovertheweekend.Feelingrelievedbutalsoalittleguiltyforcausingsuchafuss,SarahtookthebookbacktoMs.

Jenkinsandapologizedforthetrouble.Ms.

Jenkinssmiledwarmlyandsaid,“It’salright,Sarah.Justremembertotakebettercareofyourbelongingsnexttime.”Withthat,Sarahlearnedanimportantlessonaboutresponsibilityandpromisedherselfnevertomisplaceanotherlibrarybookagain.Questions:1.WheredidSarahfindhermissinglibrarybook?2.WhywasSarah’sbookdamp?3.WhatlessondidSarahlearnfromthisexperience?Answers:1.Sarahfoundhermissinglibrarybookonthebenchwheresheusuallysattoreadduringrecess.2.Sarah’sbookwasdampbecauseithadbeenleftoutintherainovertheweekend.3.Sarahlearnedtheimportanceofresponsibilityandtakingbettercareofherbelongings.Thisreadingpassageanditsquestionsshouldalignwellwiththeexpectedreadinglevelandvocabularyofasixth-gradestudentinanEnglishelementaryschoolsetting.五、写作题（16分）Title:ADaytoRememberLastweekend,Ispentamagicaldaywithmybestfriend,Lily.Wehad