鲁教版九年级英语单元过关与检测(Unit 8)

九年级英语单元过关与检测（Unit8）时间：120分钟满分：120分一、听力(20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的答语。句子读两遍。(5分)(C)1.A.Jeandoes. B.It’sexpensive.C.It’sLinda’s.(A)2.A.It’sonthewall. B.ItbelongstoMary.C.Petertookit.(C)3.A.Bybus. B.Tomorrow.C.Iguessso.(A)4.A.He’sveryfriendly.B.Hemightbeadriver. C.Idon’tlikehim.(C)5.A.Hewillgiveusatalknextweek.B.HeismyEnglishteacher.C.Hemightberunningforexercise.Ⅱ.听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。(5分)(B)6.WhatbelongstoLiWei?(A)7.WhowillMaryaskforhelp?(B)8.Whatdidtheboysee?(C)9.WhatdoesMillielovedoinginthepark?(C)10.Wheredidthemango?Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确选项。对话读两遍。(5分)听第一段对话,回答11—12小题。(A)11.WhereisMariaprobably?A.Inthelibrary. B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthelaboratory.(B)12.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.GiveMariaacall.B.SendMariaamessage.C.SendMariaane-mail.听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。(B)13.Wheredidtheboyprobablyleavehisbackpack?A.Intheclassroom. B.Atthegym.C.Atthedininghall.(C)14.What’sthetimenow?A.5:30. B.6:30. C.6:40.(B)15.WhatdoesMomadvisetheboytodo?A.Togethisbackpackback.B.Togivehisteacheracall.C.Todohishomeworklater.Ⅳ.听短文,完成下列表格。短文读两遍。(5分)CropCirclesRecordInoldstoriesofSouth16.AfricaandChina.

Inabout1890Seenbysome17.policemenandfarmers.

Around18.1980

AppearedinsouthernEngland.HowtheyaremadeOpinionsReasonsByaliensThepicturesarealwaysvery19.hugeandhardtofinishinashorttime.

ByhumansCropcirclesoftenappearneartheroadsandplacesofinterest,sotheycaninterestmore20.tourists.

二、单项选择(15分)(B)21.—Look!ThisisZhongNanshan.Heisunusualdoctor.

—Wow!Heiscool.Iwanttobeadoctorlikehim.A.a B.an C.the D./(A)22.(2021武威)Iftheweatherisnice,wecouldhavea(n)inthepark.

A.picnic B.chanceC.place D.idea(C)23.—Ididn’tfindintheroom.Wherehavetheygone?

—They’vegonetoDave’sbirthdayparty.A.nobody B.somebodyC.anybody D.everybody(D)24.pencilisthis,Tom’sorHenry’s?

A.What B.When C.Who D.Whose(B)25.—IsSusanyourfriend?—Ofcourse.OnNewYear’sDay,Ialwaysacardfromher.

A.share B.receiveC.collect D.win(C)26.Jennytakesalotofexerciseeverydayandsheisalwaysfullof.

A.knowledge B.changeC.energy D.courage(D)27.—John,wouldyouliketowatchabaseballgamewithme?—Sorry,Idon’tlikebaseball.WheneverIwatchit,Ijustfeel.

A.hungry B.proudC.excited D.sleepy(B)28.—Doesyoursisterlikered?—Yes.Thisredskirtbelongsto.

A.hers B.herC.she D.herself(A)29.—Shewasinterviewedthelocalnewspaper.

—Yes.TheTVstationinterviewedherthesametime.

A.by;at B.by;forC.as;in D.as;at(D)30.—Sorry,Mr.Zhang.I’llgettherealittlelate,formybikeisbroken.

—Itdoesn’tmatter.Payattentiontoyourownsafety.A.hardly B.differentlyC.slowly D.possibly(B)31.(2021黔东南)—Hi,Ann.DoyouknowwhereyourEnglishteacherMr.Liuis?—Hebeintheclassroom.It’stheEnglishclassnow.

A.can B.mustC.may D.need(B)32.Pleasetherubbishandputitintotheproperrubbishbin.

A.lookup B.pickupC.growup D.endup(B)33.MaryismyEnglishteacher.Sheteachesmeknowledgehowtobeagoodperson.

A.either;or B.notonly;butalsoC.neither;nor D.not;but(C)34.—Whatishappeningoutsidethewindow?—Theremustbesomechildrengames.

A.toplay B.playsC.playing D.isplaying(B)35.—Youlookunhappy,John.?

—Well,mybrotherworemyshoeswithoutasking.What’smore,theyweremadedirty.A.Youwanttorest B.What’swrongC.Howdoyoudo D.Howareyou三、完形填空(10分)Lastnight,Isleptveryearly.ItwasbecauseIfeltvery36andtiredafterworkingaday.37Igotupinthemorning,Ipulledbackthecurtains(窗帘)andlookedout.Itsnowedheavily,andthewhitesnowcoveredeverything.Itwasverybeautiful.

Suddenlymyeyes38atruck.Whendidthetruckcometotheneighborhood?Ididn’tnoticesuchatruckbeforesleeping.AndIdidn’theara(n)39ofthetruckcomingintotheneighborhoodwhenIwassleeping.Iwascurious(好奇的)togooutdoorstosee40wasgoingon.WhenIwentout,Isawtheneighbors41tolookatthetruck.Thetruckwasrightinthemiddleofthesquare.Andtherewasn’tanysnowonthetruck.Therewasn’t42inthetruck,too.Normally,theguards(保安)oftheneighborhoodshould43suchalargetruckfromenteringthecommunity.Butwhydidn’ttheystopit?Theneighborsexpressedtheircuriosity.Ilookedaroundthetruckandsawthattherewerenotracks(痕迹)leftbythe44inthesnow.Sohowdidthetruckgetintotheneighborhood?Didit45herefromtheair?Itwasamystery.

(D)36.A.happy B.excitedC.sad D.sleepy(C)37.A.Because B.IfC.When D.Since(B)38.A.ranafter B.focusedonC.caredabout D.pulledin(A)39.A.noise B.voiceC.movement D.action(B)40.A.why B.whatC.how D.where(D)41.A.burying B.attendingC.happening D.comingout(A)42.A.anybody B.nobodyC.everybody D.somebody(B)43.A.point B.stopC.protect D.touch(C)44.A.stranger B.alienC.truck D.guard(D)45.A.pour B.receiveC.refuse D.land四、阅读理解(40分)ATherearemanyunsolvedmysteriesinlifeeventhoughscience,technologyandresearchhavecomeaverylongway.Let’senjoythefollowingunsolvedmysteries.TheBermudaTriangle(百慕大三角)LocatedinthewesternpartoftheNorthAtlanticOcean,theBermudaTriangleisaloosely-defined(宽松定义的)area.Thereanumberofplanesandshipsaresaidtohavedisappeared.Pilotssaytheirinstrumentscan’tworkthere.Withexplanationsfromgasbubbles(气泡)toaliens,nooneissurewhatisbehindthestrangething.TheLochNessMonster(尼斯湖水怪)Forages,peoplehavebeenhearingabouttheLochNessMonster.Overtheyearsphotosandvideosofactualfootprintshavebeencheckedandwatchedoverandoveragaintofindoutifitcouldbeaseasnakeoradinosaur(恐龙).Eventoday,itmaystillexistandswimunderthewaters.NazcaLines(纳斯卡线条)NazcaLinesarelocatedinsouthernPeruandcoverabout170squaremiles.Therearenumbersofthingsfromthenaturalworldtothehumanimaginationsuchasspiders,monkeys,sharks,flowersandsoon.Buttheexactmeaningsofmanyofthegeoglyphsremainunknown.(B)46.TheBermudaTriangleistheNorthAtlanticOcean.

A.intheeastof B.inthewestofC.tothewestof D.totheeastof(C)47.PeoplecheckthephotosandvideosoftheLochNessMonsterrepeatedlybecause.

A.themonsterisverybeautifulB.theyareinterestedinthelivingthingC.theywanttoknowwhatitisactuallyD.themonsterwilldisappearsoon(D)48.NazcaLineshaveanareaofaboutsquaremiles.

A.150 B.1,500C.1,700 D.170(D)49.WhatcanwelearnaboutNazcaLines?A.Shipsgetlosttherefromtimetotime.B.Thereusedtobelargenumbersofaliens.C.Theinstrumentsoftheplanescan’tworkthere.D.Peopledon’tknowthetruemeaningsofsomegeoglyphs.(B)50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothereading?A.TheLochNessMonstermustbeaspecialdinosaur.B.NazcaLinesincludepicturesofsomeanimals.C.Therewillbemoreandmoreunsolvedmysteriesinthefuture.D.Peoplehavefoundareasonableexplanationofthelostships.BThePlainofJars(石缸平原)isagreatman-madewonder(景观)inLaos,acountryinsoutheastAsia.Itismadeupofthousandsofstonejars.Morethan90jarsiteshavebeenfoundthere.Eachsitehasfrom1to400stonejars.Thejarscomeindifferentsizesfrom1to3meterstall.Scientistshavelongbeenperplexedbytheiroriginal(最初的)use.Notlongago,scientistsfoundancientthingsandburialpracticesatthePlainofJars.“Thiswillbethefirstmajoreffortsincethe1930stotrytounderstandthepurposeofthejarsandwhocreatedthem,”DougaldO’ReillyfromtheAustralianNationalUniversitysaid.“Thejarsareemptynow,butitispossiblethattheywereonceusedtoholdbodies.”Onlyafewsimpleobjects,suchasahandfulofglassbeads(玻璃珠),havebeenfoundattheburialsites.Andscientiststhinktheyarefromabout500or600B.C.to550A.D.AnAustralia-Laosresearchteamspentamonthcollectingdata(资料)atthesite.O’Reillysaid,“Thoughthestonejarsremainamystery,IhopeabetterunderstandingofthePlainofJarswillhelphaveitlistedasaworldheritagesite.”(A)51.ThePlainofJarsisin.

A.Asia B.EuropeC.America D.Australia(C)52.Whatdoweknowaboutthejars?A.Theyareofthesamesize.B.Theywereusedforholdingwater.C.Theyareallmadeofstones.D.Allthesiteshavethesamenumberofjars.(B)53.Theunderlinedword“perplexed”means“”inChinese.

A.无视 B.困惑 C.遗忘 D.玩弄(C)54.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThePlainofJarsisanaturalwonder.B.Thereareallkindsofthingsinthejars.C.ThemysteryofthePlainofJarshasn’tbeensolved.D.ThePlainofJarsisaworldheritagesite.(D)55.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inamoviereview.C.Inadictionary.D.Inageographymagazine.CMrs.KnowleswithherthreesonswasdrivingfromherhomeinPerthtoAdelaideintheearlymorningwhenshesawastronglightontheroad.Shesloweddown,thinkingthatitwasatrafficlight.Suddenly,astrangelightseemedtobeonthetopofthecar,tryingtopickthecarup,away,andofftheroad.Terrifiedandoutofcontrol,thefamilynoticedsomeblackpowder(粉末)comingintotheircaranditsmeltterrible.Justatthatmoment,theysawsomethingelseinthelight:itlookedlikeastrangeman.Ithadablackbodywithawhitefaceandtwowhitehands.Butluckilyitwasgoneinashorttime.Thefamilywereverysurprisedandscared.Theydrovetothenearesttownandreportedthestrangethingtothepolice.Atfirst,thepolicethoughtthatthewomanmusthavebeensotiredthatshewasdreaming.Theyonlygaveheracupofteatocalmherdown.Finally,thepoliceagreedtoinspectthecar,andtotheirsurprise,theysawthepowder,smelttheterriblesmellandalsofoundsomesmalldents(凹痕)onthetopofthecar.Andanotherdriveronthesameroadsaidhehadalsoseenthestrangelightinthedistance.(C)56.WherewasMrs.Knowlesgoingwithhersons?A.Perth. B.Herhome.C.Adelaide. D.Thenearesttown.(B)57.Whatdidthe“strangeman”looklike?A.Ithadtwoheadsandtwohands.B.Itwasblackwithwhitehands.C.Ithadawhitebodyandwhitehands.D.Itwasblackbuthadnoface.(D)58.Whatdidthepolicethinkofthewomanafterhearingwhatshesaidatfirst?A.Shewasill. B.Shewasdishonest.C.Shewasterrified. D.Shewasasleep.(B)59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mrs.Knowlessawatrafficlightontheroad.B.Astrangelighttriedtopickthecarupandthendroppeditagain.C.Somewhitepowdergotintothecarandthesmellwasterrible.D.Anotherdriversawthestrangelightonadifferentroad.(C)60.What’stheproperorderoftheevent?a.Someblackpowdercameintothecar.b.Mrs.Knowlesreportedittothepolice.c.Mrs.Knowlessawastronglight.d.Thestrangemanwasgone.A.a-b-c-d B.b-d-a-cC.c-a-d-b C.d-b-c-aDOnNovember5th,1872,theMaryCelesteleftNewYorktosailtoItaly.Thecaptain(船长),hiswifeanddaughterandsevensailorswereonboard.Butsomethingterriblehappened.ThecaptainofanothershipfoundtheMaryCelestefloating(漂浮)inthemiddleoftheseaonDecember4th,1872.Thecaptain,hisfamilyandthesailorswerenotontheshipandwereneverfound.Whathappened?Whydidtheyleavetheship?TheMaryCelestewasnotbroken.Everythingwasgood.Therewasnofighting,nofireandnosmokesign.Therewasstillplentyoffoodanddrinkingwaterleft.Thereweresignsthatthecaptain,hisfamilyandthesailorshadlefttheshipinahurry.Wecouldtellallthesebecausetherewashalf-eatenfoodonthetable.Thesailorsalsoleftalltheirclothingbehind.Eventheirshoeswerebesidetheirbeds.Howandwhendidthepeopleleavetheship?Somepeoplesaidthatthelifeboat(救生艇)wasstillontheshipbutotherssaiditwasmissing.Thecaptain’sdiarywasfoundontheshipandthelastonewaswrittenonNovember24th.So,wecouldonlyguessthatthehappeningtimewasbetweenNovember24thandDecember4th.Aninvestigator(调查者)wentaboardtheshipseveraltimestosearchtheanswerstoallthesequestions.Buthecouldnotfindanyclues(线索).Nooneelsecouldsolvethemystery.根据短文内容完成下列各题。61.WhatwastheMaryCeleste?Itwasaship.

62.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.还剩下很多食物和饮用水。

63.WhenwastheMaryCelestefound?OnDecember4th,1872.

64.WasanybodyontheshipwhentheMaryCelestewasfound?No,therewasn’t.

65.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthearticle?TotellustheunsolvedmysteryabouttheMaryCeleste.

五、词汇运用(5分)用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。66.Agroupofwolves(wolf)arelookingforsomethingtoeat.

67.Chinaisofferingagreatdealofmedical(medicine)helptotheworld.

68.Weshouldtreasureourownvaluable(value)artandculture,suchasshadowplayandpapercutting.

69.Tacituswasthegreatesthistorian(history)inancientRome.

70.Theleader(lead)ofthegroupisgoodatcommunicatingwiththemembers.

六、短文填空(10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。easysendlaboratoryquestionattendpurposevaluepolicereceiveanybodyJimisayoungAmericanman.Heworksinauniversity71.laboratoryinNewYork,theUnitedStates.Hedoeslotsofexperiments(实验)everyday.

LastSundaymorning,Jim72.receivedaninvitationtoapartyfromhispartnerRick.Hedecided73.toattendtheparty.Attheparty,hewasalittleupsetbecausehedidn’tknow74.anybodyatthepartyexceptRick.HetalkedwithRickandhadadrinkoffruitjuice.

Justthenawaiterbroughthimaboxwrapped(包裹)inaplasticbag.Thewaitertoldhimthatayoungmanaskedhimtobringtheboxtohim.Whatwasinthebox?Whywasit75.senttohim?Wasthethingintheboxcheapor76.valuable?Wasitsafeordangerous?Whatwasthe77.purposeoftheyoungmansendinghimthebox?Jimfeltkindof78.uneasy.Sohecalledthepolice.Soona79.policemannamedHenrycame.HeaskedJimseveral80.questionsandwroteaneventreportandbroughttheboxtothepolicestation.

七、补全对话(5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello,Marcus.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?81.C

B:Ilostmyschoolbag.Irememberedputtingitunderatreebesidetheplayground.A:Really?Whendidyoulastseeit?B:82.AIwasplayingbasketballontheplayground.Itwasgoneafterthat.

A:Badluck!83.F

B:Yes,mywalletandsometextbooksareinmyschoolbag.A:Don’tworry.84.B

B:WhatshouldIdothen?A:You’dbettergotoLostandFoundforhelp.B:Goodidea.85.D

A:It’sonthethirdfloorintheofficebuilding.Perhapsyouareluckytofindyourschoolbagthere.B:Thanks.A.Aboutoneandahalfhoursago.B.Maybesomebodytookitbymistake.C.What’sthematterwithyou?D.WhereisLostandFound?E.Socoulditstillbeontheplayground?F.Isthereanythingimportantinyourschoolbag?G.ItmustbeCarla’s.八、书面表达(15分)John每天需要承担的家务是浇花。但是最近他发现自家花园经常被人浇灌。是家里的其他人帮的忙吗,还是有其他的好心人?请你根据以下提示,以“Whoisthehelper?”为题,写一篇英语推理短文。提示:爸爸在出差妈妈生病姐姐(Lucy)最近很忙外星人……要求:1.必须包含全部提示信息,可适当添加细节;2.80词左右。

单元过关与检测(Unit8)听力原文及答案一、听力Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的答语。句子读两遍。1.Doyouknowwhosebikethisis?2.Whereisthephoto?3.Itcan’tbeBob’sT-shirtbecauseit’stoosmallforhim.4.WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Smith?5.Whyisthemanrunning?Ⅱ.听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。6.W:DoestheChinesebookbelongtoLiWei?M:No,itdoesn’t.Butthedictionaryishis.7.M:Youlookworried,Mary.What’shappening?W:Ican’tfindmypetdog.M:Don’tworry.Let’saskthepolicemanoverthereforhelp.8.W:Howwasyourschooltrip?M:Great!Wesawsomerabbitsintheforest.9.M:Millie,wheredidyougolastweekend?W:IwenttotheparkwithmycousinAmy.Welovechattingthere.10.W:Youmusthaveenjoyedyourtripalot.M:Yeah.IsawmanydifferentthingsandmetdifferentpeopleinLondon.Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确选项。对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答11—12小题。W:WhynotgiveMariaacall?M:Idid.ButIcouldn’tgetherthrough.W:Shemustbeinthelibrary.Shealwaysturnsherphoneoffwhensheisthere.M:Whatshouldwedonow?W:Wecansendheramessage.Shewillreadit.M:OK.听第二段对话,回答13—15小题。M:Mom,IthinkIlostmybackpack.W:Whendidyoufinditwaslost?M:JustnowwhenIwasgoingtodomyhomework.W:Wheredidyougobeforeyoucamehome?M:Ilefttheclassroom,andthenplayedbadmintonatthegymwithPeter.W:Youmustleaveitatthegym.M:Probably.Butthegymusuallyclosesat5:30p.m.It’salready6:40now.W:Youhavetogetittomorrow.M:ButIhavetohandinmymathhomeworktomorrow.W:You’dbettergiveyourteacheracallandtellhimaboutit.M:OK.That’stheonlyway.Ⅳ.听短文,完成下列表格。短文读两遍。Haveyoueverheardofcropcircles?They’rebeautifulpicturesappearinginthefields.TheyappearedinoldstoriesofSouthAfricaandChina.Inabout1890,somepolicemenandfarmerssawsomecropcircles.Around1980,theyoftenappearedinsouthernEngland.Somepeoplebelievethatcropcirclesaremadebyaliens.Theythinkthepicturesarealwaysveryhugeandhardtofinishinashorttime.However,somepeoplethinktheyaremadebyhumans.Cropcirclesoftenappearneartheroadsandplacesofinterest,sotheycaninterestmoretourists.1.C2.A3.C4.A5.C6.B7.A8.B9.C10.C11.A12.B13.B14.C15.B16.Africa17.policemen18.198019.huge20.tourists二、单项选择21.B由语境可知空格处表示泛指,所以用不定冠词a/an,因unusual第一个音素为元音,所以空格处应用an。故选B。22.Apicnic野餐;chance机会;place地方;idea主意。根据语境并结合各个选项的含义可推知句意:如果天气好的话,我们可以在公园里野餐。所以picnic符合语境。故选A。23.Cnobody没有人;somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人。根据答语“他们去戴维的生日派对了”可推知问句句意为:我发现房间没有人。再由“didn’tfind”可知anybody符合语境。故选C。24.D考查疑问词。由“汤姆的还是亨利的?”可推知空白处询问的是:这支铅笔是谁的?故选D。25.B考查动词词义辨析。share意为“分享”;receive意为“收到”;collect意为“收集”;win意为“赢得”,根据问句及答句“在元旦,我总是一张她的贺卡”,可知B项符合语境。

26.C考查名词辨析。由alotofexercise可知句中exercise意为:体育锻炼。句意:珍妮每天做很多锻炼,她总是充满精力。knowledge知识;change变化;energy精力;courage勇气。故选C。27.Dhungry饿的;proud自豪的;excited兴奋的;sleepy困倦的。根据Idon’tlikebaseball并结合各个选项的含义可推知:无论我什么时候看棒球比赛我都打瞌睡。所以sleepy符合语境,故选D。28.Bbelongto中的to为介词,所以其后接人称代词的宾格形式。故选B。29.A分析句子结构可知第一个空格处表示“被”,结合选项可知第一个空格处用by;又因atthesametime为固定搭配。故选A。30.Dhardly几乎不;differently不同地;slowly缓慢地;possibly可能地。根据formybikeisbroken(因为我的自行车坏了)可推知,我可能晚一会儿到。故选D。31.B根据“现在是英