江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年第一学期七年级英语期中模拟卷（三）（含解析）

苏州市2024-2025学年第一学期七年级英语期中模拟卷（三）满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Tomlikedbirds.Hewantedtohavealittlebird.Hisgrandfatherbought____1____forhimlastmonth.Thebirdwasvery____2____andhelikeditverymuch.____3____thebirdlookedunhappy.It____4____sangsongs.“____5____canIdotomakeithappy?”Tomaskedhimself.YesterdayTomwenttoaparkwithhisparents.Hesawalarge____6____there.Manybirdssang____7____init.Tomstoodthereforalongtime.Hecamebackhomeandsaidtohismother,“Birdsdon’tlikelivingin____8____.Theyliketohavefriends.Iwill____9____mybirdtotheparktomorrow.Iwillopenthecage(鸟笼)andletit_____10_____tomeetitsfriends.Whenitishappy,itcansingbeautifulsongs.”1.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.A.dirty B.foolish C.clever D.noisy3.A.So B.But C.And D.Because4.A.always B.usually C.often D.never5.A.Who B.How C.What D.Where6.A.shop B.bar C.tree D.cage7.A.happily B.sadly C.quietly D.angrily8.A.trees B.cages C.parks D.forests9.A.give B.show C.bring D.take10.A.walk B.swim C.fly D.jump第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhat’sthecheapestwaytogetfromShanghaiLongyangRoadStationtoPudongAirport?Thetrainfareis50yuan,thetaxifareis90yuan,andthebusfareis20yuan,sothecheapestwayisbybus.1.WhatisthefastestwaytogetfromHongKongtoKowloon?A.Byferry. B.Bytaxi. C.Byplane. D.Bybus.2.MikeandhisfriendTonywanttotravelfromLondontoParisbytrain,howmuchmoneywilltheypay?A.￡120. B.￡240. C.￡160. D.￡140.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TakingtheferryisthecheapestwaytogetfromHongKongtoKowloon.B.TakingthebusisthemostinterestingwaytogetfromLondontoParis.C.TakingthetaxiisthefastestwaytogetfromShanghaiLongyangStationtoPudongAirport.D.TakingthebusisthemostcomfortablewaytogetfromHongKongtoKowloon.BLiMingisaschoolboy.Heistwelve.HelivesinShanghai.HestudiesinNo.11MiddleSchool.Hegetsupathalfpastfiveeveryday.HereadsEnglishandChineseinthemorning.Hehasbreakfastatseven.Afterthat,hegoestoschoolwithhisfriends.Theyhavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Intheeveninghedoeshishomeworkathome.ButheoftenwatchesTVonSaturdayevening.LiMinglikesdrawing.Hedrawsbetterthanhissister.Helikesreadingstory-books.NowheisreadinganEnglishbookintheroom.4.LiMingisa___________A.student B.girl C.teacher D.doctor5.LiMinggetsup________everyday.A.atseven B.early C.atsix D.verylate6.LiMinghas_______classesatschooleveryday.A.four B.five C.three D.six7.LiMinglikes_______________A.EnglishandChinese B.playingfootballC.watchingTV D.drawingandreadingCOver30percentofallfoodproducedgoestowaste,accordingtoTheUnitedNationsFoodandAgricultureOrganization（联合国粮农组织）.Supermarketsandfamiliesthrowawayfoodthattheycan’tfinishsellingoreating.Tostopthis,herearesomeideas.Takealookforyourself.FoodbankTheworld’sfirstfoodbankwasintheUSin1967.Peopleandstorescangivefoodtothebankiftheyhavemore.Peopleinneedcouldthengotothefoodbankandtakethefoodhomeiftheycouldnotbuyanyforthemselves.InShanghai,thereisa“sharedfridge”insomeplaces.Itstores（储存）foodthatisdonatedbynearbymarketsandrestaurants.Itisfreeforanyonetotake.PayasyoulikeAUKcompanycalledTheRealJunkFoodProjectsaysthatfoodthathaspasseditssell-bydate（保质期）isstillsafetoeat.Theycollectthisfoodfromsupermarketsandsellitincafes.Youonlyhavetopayasmuchasyoulike.Ifyoudon’twanttospendmoney,youcanalsoworkatthecafes.Therearenow125RealJunkFoodcafesworldwideBuylessWhatelsecanwedotostopfoodwaste?Theanswerisjustbuyinglessfood.Therearemillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldwhostilldon’thaveenoughtoeat.Weshouldbemorecarefulabouthowweshopforfood.8.Howmanyideasarementionedinthepassagetosavefood?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.9.Inafoodbank,________.A.peopleinneedcouldgotothefoodbankandtakethefoodhomeB.youneedtopayasmuchmoneyasyoubuyinasupermarketC.thefoodhaspasseditssell-bydateD.weshouldbemorecarefulabouthowweshopforfood10.Accordingtothewriter,________.A.foodthathaspasseditssell-bydateisnotsafetoeatB.foodincafesisfrompeople’shomeandsupermarketsC.therearegoingtobefewerandfewerRealJunkFoodcafesworldwideD.youcanalsoworkatthecafeswhenyoudon’twanttopay11.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thereasonswhypeoplewastefood.B.Ideastostopfoodwaste.C.TheUnitedNationsFoodandAgricultureOrganization.D.Waystoshopforfood.DAlmostallchildrengotoschool.Somechildrenspendmostoftheirtimeatschool.Othersspendonlyhoursthere.Schoolsaredifferentindifferentpartsoftheworld.Buttheyareallthesameinoneway.Schoolsarewherechildrengotolearn.Schoolbuildingscanbelargeorsmall.Theycanbemadefrommanydifferentmaterials（材料）.Somechildrenevengotoschooloutsideorinbuildingswithnowalls.Manychildrenwalkorridebicyclestoschool.Somechildrengoschoolbyboat.Insomeplaces,childrenlivetoofar.Teachersgivelessonsovertheradioorbyusingcomputers.Oneimportantjobforteachersistohelpchildrenlearntoreadandwrite.Studentslearntoreadandwriteinmanydifferentlanguages,likeEnglish,Chinese,Japaneseandsoon.Childrenlearnmanythingsatschool.Theystudymathsandscience.Manychildrenstudyartandmusicinschool.Theyalsolearnhowtouseacomputer.Ahomecanalsobeaschool.Someparentsteachtheirchildrenathome.Theywanttodecide（决定）whattheirchildrenwilllearn.Peopleatschoolswilloftenhelpparentsplanhomelessonsfortheirchildren.12.Inhowmanywaysareschoolsallthesame?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.13.Ifastudent’shomeistoofarfromhisschool,histeacherscangivelessons________A.overtheradio B.onthephoneC.byusingcomputers D.AorC14.Theunderlined（划线的）wordmeans“________”inChinese.A.国家 B.方法 C.语言 D.团体15.Thewriterwritesthepassagetotellus________.A.everybodyneedstogotoschool B.childrendon’tlikeschoolC.schoolsarethesame D.therearedifferentkindsofschools第三部分信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello,Mary.TomorrowisJack’sbirthday.Whatcanwedo?B:____1____A:Goodidea.Let’swrite“HappyBirthday”onit.B:Goodidea.____2____A:Let’sbuyhimaCD.B:____3____Helikesplayinggames.Let’sgivehimacomputergame.A:Allright.Bytheway,I’vegottwofilmtickets.____4____B:Yes,I’dloveto.____5____Thanksalot.A:You’rewelcome.Let’sgonow.A.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B.That’sagreatidea.C.Ilikewatchingmovies.D.Whataboutabirthdaypresent?E.Doeshelikebirthdayparties?F.No,hedoesn’tlikemusic.G.Let’smakeabirthdaycardforhim.第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确。每空限填一词。1.—Doyoualwayskeep________（日记）?—Yes.Ilikewritingdownallmylifeonthem.2.Myfavoritesubjectis________（地理）.Wecanlearnalotabouttheearth.3.—Doyoulikefootball,Daniel?—Yes,andI’ma________（成员）oftheschoolfootballteam.4._______（每个人）,fromthepresidenttothecommonpeople,wearsmaskswhengoingout.5.Itisoftensimpletosay,but________（很少）easytodo.6.Thisisournewreadingroom.Studentscanborrowallk________ofbooksfromit.7.─Whatisthed________today?─It’sJanuary1st,NewYear’sDay.8.─Whatdoyouwanttobeinthef________?─Iwanttobeanastronaut.IwishtoflyaspaceshiptotheMoon.第二节选词填空请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。showyouaroundborrowbooksgetreadyforofcourselateforAshley:Hi,Joseph!Howtimeflies!Wearebothinthemiddleschoolnow.Joseph:Yes.Weneedto____1____thecomingmiddleschoollife.Ashley:Howisyournewschool?Joseph:It’sgreat.It’sniceandmodern.Ican’twaitto____2____mynewschoolsomeday.Ashley:It’snotfarfromyourhome,isn’tit?Joseph:No,itisn’t.SoIamnever____3____school.Ashley:Istherealibraryinyourschool?Joseph:____4____.IlovereadingthereandeveryweekI____5____fromit.Ashley:Soundsgreat.第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。GraceisanAmericangirl.Sheisfourteenyearsold____1____sheisastudentinGradeEight.Shehas____2____part-timejob.Sheisanewspapergirl.Eachmorning,Grace____3____(leave)herhomeat5:15a.m.Shealwaysridesabiketoanewspaperstationtocarrysomenewspapers.Inwinteritisstilldark____4____shegetsup,butsheisneverafraidofit.Gracesendsnewspaperstopeople’s____5____(house)inallkindsofweather.Shetriestoputeachnewspaperintheboxwhereitcanbekeptsafefromwind,rainorsnow.Gracemakesabout$70eachmonth.Sheusuallygetsthemoneyfromhercustomers(客户)together.Becausemanyof____6____(they)workduringtheday,Gracehastogetthemoney____7____night.NowGracehas70customers,butshehopes____8____(have)moreinthefuture.Someday,Gracegetsmorecustomers,perhapsshecanwinaprizefor____9____(be)averygoodnewspapergirl.Becauseherbikeisveryold,she____10____(real)wantstowinanewbikeforherself.第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。Finboisalittlebluewhale(鲸).Helivesinthedeepocean(海洋)withhismother.Wecallhim“little”,butheisnotlittleatall.Finboismuchbiggerthanallofhisfriends.Finbo’sfavouritegameisplaying“hide-and-seek”(捉迷藏)withhisfriends.Theyoftenplaythisgameintheocean.ButonethingmakesFinbofeelunhappyallthetime.Whentheyplaythisgame,Finboalwaysloses(输)thegame.Hisfriendscanfindhimatonce.Buthecannotfindhisfriendseasily.Finboistoobig,anditisveryeasyforhisfriendstofindhim.Finbofeelsverysad.Hewantstobesmalllikehisfriends.Atlasthedoesn’twanttoplaythegameandgoestohismother.1.WheredoesFinbolive?2.WhydoFinbo’sfriendsfindhimeasily?3.Doyoulikeplaying“hide-and-seek”?Whyorwhynot?第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）进入SunshineMiddleSchool，你开始了新的学习和生活，认识了很多新朋友，在你的班上，一位名叫Lily的女生成为了你最好的朋友。请结合所给图示，用英语写一篇题为“Mybestfriend”的短文向大家介绍你最好的朋友。注意：1.词数90左右；2.短文须包括图示中所有要点，不要逐词翻译，需适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3.短文中不得出现真实的人名，校名等相关信息。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Tomlikedbirds.Hewantedtohavealittlebird.Hisgrandfatherbought____1____forhimlastmonth.Thebirdwasvery____2____andhelikeditverymuch.____3____thebirdlookedunhappy.It____4____sangsongs.“____5____canIdotomakeithappy?”Tomaskedhimself.YesterdayTomwenttoaparkwithhisparents.Hesawalarge____6____there.Manybirdssang____7____init.Tomstoodthereforalongtime.Hecamebackhomeandsaidtohismother,“Birdsdon’tlikelivingin____8____.Theyliketohavefriends.Iwill____9____mybirdtotheparktomorrow.Iwillopenthecage(鸟笼)andletit_____10_____tomeetitsfriends.Whenitishappy,itcansingbeautifulsongs.”1.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.A.dirty B.foolish C.clever D.noisy3.A.So B.But C.And D.Because4.A.always B.usually C.often D.never5.A.Who B.How C.What D.Where6.A.shop B.bar C.tree D.cage7.A.happily B.sadly C.quietly D.angrily8.A.trees B.cages C.parks D.forests9.A.give B.show C.bring D.take10.A.walk B.swim C.fly D.jump【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Tom的爷爷知道他喜欢鸟，于是给他买了一只，但鸟很不开心，也不唱歌。后来Tom知道了原因，把鸟放飞了的故事。1句意：他的爷爷上个月给他买了一只。one一；two两；three三；four四，根据前文的“Hewantedtohavealittlebird”和后面的“Thebird”可知，应该是买了一只鸟，故选A。2句意：这个鸟很聪明。dirty脏的；foolish愚蠢的；clever聪明的；noisy吵闹的；根据后文的“helikeditverymuch”可知，应该是这个鸟很聪明，故选C。3句意：但是这个鸟看起来不开心。So所以；But但是；And并且；Because因为，根据前文的“helikeditverymuch”和后面的“thebirdlookedunhappy”可知，应该是表转折关系，用but，故选B。4句意：它从不唱歌。always总是；usually通常；often经常；never从不，根据前文的“thebirdlookedunhappy”可知，应该是它从不唱歌，故选D。5句意：我做什么能让你开心呢？Who谁；How怎样；What什么；Where在哪里，根据后面的“canIdotomakeithappy?"Tomaskedhimself”可知，应该是我做什么能让你开心呢，故选C。6句意：在那他看到了一棵大树。shop商店；bar酒吧，小馆子；tree树；cage笼子，根据前面的“YesterdayTomwenttoaparkwithhisparents”和后面的“Manybirdssang”可知，应该是看到了一棵大树，故选C。7句意：许多鸟在它上面开心地唱歌。happily开心地；sadly悲伤地；quietly安静地；angrily生气地，根据后文的“Whenitishappy,itcansingbeautifulsongs”可知，应该是开心地唱歌，故选A。8句意：鸟儿不喜欢生活在笼子里。trees树；cages笼子；parks公园；forests森林，根据前文的“Birdsdon’tlikelivingin”和后文的“Theyliketohavefriends”可知，应该是鸟儿不喜欢生活在笼子里，故选B。9句意：明天我会把我的鸟带到公园里。give给；show给……看；bring带来；take把……带到，根据后文的“mybirdtotheparktomorrow”可知，应该是把我的鸟带到公园，故选D。10句意：我要打开鸟笼让它飞去见它的朋友。walk步行；swim游泳；fly飞；jump跳，根据前文的“Iwillopenthecage(鸟笼)andletit”可知，鸟应该是飞去见它的朋友，故选C。第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhat’sthecheapestwaytogetfromShanghaiLongyangRoadStationtoPudongAirport?Thetrainfareis50yuan,thetaxifareis90yuan,andthebusfareis20yuan,sothecheapestwayisbybus.1.WhatisthefastestwaytogetfromHongKongtoKowloon?A.Byferry. B.Bytaxi. C.Byplane. D.Bybus.2.MikeandhisfriendTonywanttotravelfromLondontoParisbytrain,howmuchmoneywilltheypay?A.￡120. B.￡240. C.￡160. D.￡140.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TakingtheferryisthecheapestwaytogetfromHongKongtoKowloon.B.TakingthebusisthemostinterestingwaytogetfromLondontoParis.C.TakingthetaxiisthefastestwaytogetfromShanghaiLongyangStationtoPudongAirport.D.TakingthebusisthemostcomfortablewaytogetfromHongKongtoKowloon.【答案】1.A2.B3.A【解析】本文介绍了几条线路的各种交通方式。1细节理解题。由文中对应“HongKong-Kowloon”的时间可知，乘轮渡的时间最短，是“10minutes”，所以是最快的方式。故选A。2数字计算题。由文中对应“London-Paris”的交通费用可知乘火车的费用是120英镑，所以Mike和Tony两个人的费用是240英镑。故选B。3细节理解题。由文中“HongKong-Kowloon”对应的费用可知，从香港到九龙乘坐轮渡是最便宜的。故选A。BLiMingisaschoolboy.Heistwelve.HelivesinShanghai.HestudiesinNo.11MiddleSchool.Hegetsupathalfpastfiveeveryday.HereadsEnglishandChineseinthemorning.Hehasbreakfastatseven.Afterthat,hegoestoschoolwithhisfriends.Theyhavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Intheeveninghedoeshishomeworkathome.ButheoftenwatchesTVonSaturdayevening.LiMinglikesdrawing.Hedrawsbetterthanhissister.Helikesreadingstory-books.NowheisreadinganEnglishbookintheroom.4.LiMingisa___________A.student B.girl C.teacher D.doctor5.LiMinggetsup________everyday.A.atseven B.early C.atsix D.verylate6.LiMinghas_______classesatschooleveryday.A.four B.five C.three D.six7.LiMinglikes_______________A.EnglishandChinese B.playingfootballC.watchingTV D.drawingandreading【答案】4.A5.B6.D7.D【解析】短文介绍了李明的学校生活。4细节理解题。根据第一句话“LiMingisaschoolboy.”可知，李明是一个学生。故选A。5推理判断题。根据“Hegetsupathalfpastfiveeveryday.”可知他每天5点半起床，是非常早的。故选B。6细节理解题。根据“Theyhavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.”可知他们上午4节课下午2节课，那么一天就是6节课。故选D。7细节理解题。根据“LiMinglikesdrawing.Hedrawsbetterthanhissister.Helikesreadingstory-books.”可知李明喜欢画画和阅读。故选D。COver30percentofallfoodproducedgoestowaste,accordingtoTheUnitedNationsFoodandAgricultureOrganization（联合国粮农组织）.Supermarketsandfamiliesthrowawayfoodthattheycan’tfinishsellingoreating.Tostopthis,herearesomeideas.Takealookforyourself.FoodbankTheworld’sfirstfoodbankwasintheUSin1967.Peopleandstorescangivefoodtothebankiftheyhavemore.Peopleinneedcouldthengotothefoodbankandtakethefoodhomeiftheycouldnotbuyanyforthemselves.InShanghai,thereisa“sharedfridge”insomeplaces.Itstores（储存）foodthatisdonatedbynearbymarketsandrestaurants.Itisfreeforanyonetotake.PayasyoulikeAUKcompanycalledTheRealJunkFoodProjectsaysthatfoodthathaspasseditssell-bydate（保质期）isstillsafetoeat.Theycollectthisfoodfromsupermarketsandsellitincafes.Youonlyhavetopayasmuchasyoulike.Ifyoudon’twanttospendmoney,youcanalsoworkatthecafes.Therearenow125RealJunkFoodcafesworldwideBuylessWhatelsecanwedotostopfoodwaste?Theanswerisjustbuyinglessfood.Therearemillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldwhostilldon’thaveenoughtoeat.Weshouldbemorecarefulabouthowweshopforfood.8.Howmanyideasarementionedinthepassagetosavefood?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.9.Inafoodbank,________.A.peopleinneedcouldgotothefoodbankandtakethefoodhomeB.youneedtopayasmuchmoneyasyoubuyinasupermarketC.thefoodhaspasseditssell-bydateD.weshouldbemorecarefulabouthowweshopforfood10.Accordingtothewriter,________.A.foodthathaspasseditssell-bydateisnotsafetoeatB.foodincafesisfrompeople’shomeandsupermarketsC.therearegoingtobefewerandfewerRealJunkFoodcafesworldwideD.youcanalsoworkatthecafeswhenyoudon’twanttopay11.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thereasonswhypeoplewastefood.B.Ideastostopfoodwaste.C.TheUnitedNationsFoodandAgricultureOrganization.D.Waystoshopforfood.【答案】8.B9.A10.D11.B【解析】本文主要讲述几个阻止食物浪费的主意。包括食物银行、想付多少就付多少以及少买点。8细节理解题。根据“Foodbank”,“Payasyoulike”以及“Buyless”可知，主要讲述三个节约食物的方法，故选B。9细节理解题。根据“Peopleinneedcouldthengotothefoodbankandtakethefoodhomeiftheycouldnotbuyanyforthemselves”可知，有需要的人可以去食物银行将食物带回家，故选A。10细节理解题。根据“Ifyoudon’twanttospendmoney,youcanalsoworkatthecafes”可知，如果你不想付钱，你也可以在咖啡店工作，故选D。11主旨大意题。根据“Tostopthis,herearesomeideas”以及下文可知，本文主要讲述阻止食物浪费的一些主意，故选B。DAlmostallchildrengotoschool.Somechildrenspendmostoftheirtimeatschool.Othersspendonlyhoursthere.Schoolsaredifferentindifferentpartsoftheworld.Buttheyareallthesameinoneway.Schoolsarewherechildrengotolearn.Schoolbuildingscanbelargeorsmall.Theycanbemadefrommanydifferentmaterials（材料）.Somechildrenevengotoschooloutsideorinbuildingswithnowalls.Manychildrenwalkorridebicyclestoschool.Somechildrengoschoolbyboat.Insomeplaces,childrenlivetoofar.Teachersgivelessonsovertheradioorbyusingcomputers.Oneimportantjobforteachersistohelpchildrenlearntoreadandwrite.Studentslearntoreadandwriteinmanydifferentlanguages,likeEnglish,Chinese,Japaneseandsoon.Childrenlearnmanythingsatschool.Theystudymathsandscience.Manychildrenstudyartandmusicinschool.Theyalsolearnhowtouseacomputer.Ahomecanalsobeaschool.Someparentsteachtheirchildrenathome.Theywanttodecide（决定）whattheirchildrenwilllearn.Peopleatschoolswilloftenhelpparentsplanhomelessonsfortheirchildren.12.Inhowmanywaysareschoolsallthesame?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.13.Ifastudent’shomeistoofarfromhisschool,histeacherscangivelessons________A.overtheradio B.onthephoneC.byusingcomputers D.AorC14.Theunderlined（划线的）wordmeans“________”inChinese.A.国家 B.方法 C.语言 D.团体15.Thewriterwritesthepassagetotellus________.A.everybodyneedstogotoschool B.childrendon’tlikeschoolC.schoolsarethesame D.therearedifferentkindsofschools【答案】12.A13.D14.C15.D【解析】文章介绍了各种各样的上学方式，如在没有围墙的建筑里学习、通过电脑学习、在家学习等。但这些学校的用途是一致的，那就是孩子学习的地方。12细节理解题。根据第二段“Buttheyareallthesameinoneway.Schoolsarewherechildrengotolearn.”可知，学校在一个方面是一样的，学校是孩子学习的地方。故选A。13细节理解题。根据第四段“Insomeplaces,childrenlivetoofar.Teachersgivelessonsovertheradioorbyusingcomputers.”可知，一些学生住得离学校太远，老师会通过收音机或者使用电脑来上课。故选D。14词句猜测题。根据下文“likeEnglish,Chinese,Japaneseandsoon”可知，英语、汉语、日语等都是语言；故划线部分languages意为“语言”。故选C。15主旨大意题。根据第二段“Schoolsaredifferentindifferentpartsoftheworld.”及全文可知，文章介绍了各种类型的学校，如在没有围墙的建筑里学习、通过电脑学习、在家学习等，能让孩子学习的地方就是学校。故选D。第三部分信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello,Mary.TomorrowisJack’sbirthday.Whatcanwedo?B:____1____A:Goodidea.Let’swrite“HappyBirthday”onit.B:Goodidea.____2____A:Let’sbuyhimaCD.B:____3____Helikesplayinggames.Let’sgivehimacomputergame.A:Allright.Bytheway,I’vegottwofilmtickets.____4____B:Yes,I’dloveto.____5____Thanksalot.A:You’rewelcome.Let’sgonow.A.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B.That’sagreatidea.C.Ilikewatchingmovies.D.Whataboutabirthdaypresent?E.Doeshelikebirthdayparties?F.No,hedoesn’tlikemusic.G.Let’smakeabirthdaycardforhim.【答案】1.G2.D3.F4.A5.C【解析】明天是杰克的生日，对话是A和玛丽两个人在商量给杰克买礼物的对话。1根据“Goodidea.Let’swrite“HappyBirthday”onit.”可知，此处应该是做生日贺卡。选项G“我们给他做张生日贺卡吧。”符合语境。故选G。2根据“Let’sbuyhimaCD.”可知，此处询问生日礼物。选项D“生日礼物怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。3根据“Helikesplayinggames.Let’sgivehimacomputergame.”他喜欢玩游戏。我们给他一个电脑游戏吧。可知，此处应该是否定回答。选项F“不，他不喜欢音乐。”符合语境。故选F。4根据“Allright.Bytheway,I’vegottwofilmtickets.”以及“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知，此处应该是邀请一起看电影。选项A“你愿意和我一起去吗？”符合语境。故选A。5根据“Yes,I’dloveto.”及空后的“Thanksalot.”可知，此处是接受了邀请。选项C“我喜欢看电影。”符合语境。故选C。第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确。每空限填一词。1.—Doyoualwayskeep________（日记）?—Yes.Ilikewritingdownallmylifeonthem.【答案】diaries【解析】句意：——你总是记日记吗？——是的，我喜欢在上面写下我的生活。diary日记，可数名词。根据“onthem”可知，名词用复数形式，故填diaries。2.Myfavoritesubjectis________（地理）.Wecanlearnalotabouttheearth.【答案】geography【解析】句意：我最喜欢的学科是地理。我们可以学习很多关于地球的知识。根据空前is可知，空处用名词作表语，geography地理，故填geography。3.—Doyoulikefootball,Daniel?—Yes,andI’ma________（成员）oftheschoolfootballteam.【答案】member【解析】句意：——丹尼尔，你喜欢足球吗？——是的，我是学校足球队的一员。根据汉语提示以及空格前的冠词a可知，空格上所填词为名词并且是单数，“成员”对应的名词为：member，故填member。4.________（每个人）,fromthepresidenttothecommonpeople,wearsmaskswhengoingout.【答案】Everyone##Everybody【解析】句意：每个人，从总统到普通人在外出时都戴着口罩。everyone/everybody每个人，人人，作主语看做单数，句子开头单词首字母大写，故填Everyone/Everybody。5.Itisoftensimpletosay,but________（很少）easytodo.【答案】seldom【解析】句意：说起来容易做起来难。根据“often”可知，空处用频度副词，seldom几乎不，很少。故填seldom。6.Thisisournewreadingroom.Studentscanborrowallk________ofbooksfromit.【答案】kinds【解析】句意：这是我们的新阅读室。学生们可以从这借各种各样的书。根据“Thisisournewreadingroom.Studentscanborrowall…ofbooks”可知阅读室里有各种各样的书，allkindsof“各种各样的”，固定用法。故填kinds7.─Whatisthed________today?─It’sJanuary1st,NewYear’sDay.【答案】date【解析】句意：——今天几号？——今天是1月1日，元旦。根据“It’sJanuary1st,NewYear’sDay.”可知，上句问的是日期，date意为“日期”。故填date。8.─Whatdoyouwanttobeinthef________?─Iwanttobeanastronaut.IwishtoflyaspaceshiptotheMoon.【答案】future【解析】句意：——你将来想做什么？——我想成为一名宇航员。我想驾驶宇宙飞船去月球。根据答语“Iwanttobeanastronaut.IwishtoflyaspaceshiptotheMoon”可知此处问“将来想做什么”；future“将来”；inthefuture“（在）将来”；故填future。第二节选词填空请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。showyouaroundborrowbooksgetreadyforofcourselateforAshley:Hi,Joseph!Howtimeflies!Wearebothinthemiddleschoolnow.Joseph:Yes.Weneedto____1____thecomingmiddleschoollife.Ashley:Howisyournewschool?Joseph:It’sgreat.It’sniceandmodern.Ican’twaitto____2____mynewschoolsomeday.Ashley:It’snotfarfromyourhome,isn’tit?Joseph:No,itisn’t.SoIamnever____3____school.Ashley:Istherealibraryinyourschool?Joseph:____4____.IlovereadingthereandeveryweekI____5____fromit.Ashley:Soundsgreat.【答案】1.getreadyfor2.showyouaround3.latefor4.Ofcourse5.borrowbooks【解析】本篇对话主要讲述艾希莉向约瑟夫询问关于他的新学校的一些情况。1根据“Wearebothinthemiddleschoolnow”可知，我们现在都在新学校，所以我们需要为即将到来的中学生活做准备。getreadyfor为……做准备，且根据空前to可知，用动词原形，故填getreadyfor。2根据“It’sgreat.It’sniceandmodern”可知，约瑟夫说他的学校很好，很漂亮、很时尚，所以他迫不及待地要带艾希莉参观。showyouaround带你参观，且根据can'twaittodo可知，空处用动词原形，故填showyouaround。3根据“It’snotfarfromyourhome,isn’tit?”以及“No,itisn’t”可知，学校离约瑟夫的家不远，所以他从不迟到。belatefor迟到，故填latefor。4根据“Istherealibraryinyourschool?”以及“Ilovereadingthereandeveryweek”可知，约瑟夫的学校有图书馆，所以要肯定回答，ofcourse当然。开头字母大写，故填Ofcourse。5根据“Ilovereadingthereandeveryweek”以及空后from可知，我喜欢在图书馆读书，而且我也从图书馆借书。borrowbooksfromit从它那里借书。全文是一般现在时，主语为I，故填borrowbooks。第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。GraceisanAmericangirl.Sheisfourteenyearsold____1____sheisastudentinGradeEight.Shehas____2____part-timejob.Sheisanewspapergirl.Eachmorning,Grace____3____(leave)herhomeat5:15a.m.Shealwaysridesabiketoanewspaperstationtocarrysomenewspapers.Inwinteritisstilldark____4____shegetsup,butsheisneverafraidofit.Gracesendsnewspaperstopeople’s____5____(house)inallkindsofweather.Shetriestoputeachnewspaperintheboxwhereitcanbekeptsafefromwind,rainorsnow.Gracemakesabout$70eachmonth.Sheusuallygetsthemoneyfromhercustomers(客户)together.Becausemanyof____6____(they)workduringtheday,Gracehastogetthemoney____7____night.NowGracehas70customers,butshehopes____8____(have)moreinthefuture.Someday,Gracegetsmorecustomers,perhapsshecanwinaprizefor____9____(be)averygoodnewspapergirl.Becauseherbikeisveryold,she____10____(real)wantstowinanewbikeforherself.【答案】1.and2.a3.leaves4.when5.houses6.them7.at8.tohave9.being10.really【解析】本文主要介绍了一位美国女孩格蕾丝的兼职工作以及她的日常生活。1句意：她十四岁，是一个八年级的学生。空格前后句是并列关系，用连词and连接，故填and。2句意：她有一个兼职工作。此处表示“一个兼职工作”，表泛指，且part是以辅音音素开头的单词，