New College English 02学习通超星期末考试答案章节答案2024年

NewCollegeEnglish02学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年Inanypartoftheworld,adroughtcanoccur.Thisisa1.________andnaturaldisasterwhichcanaffectanycountry;andthisisa2.________elementofclimate.Ofcourse,iftheweatherisbalancedallthroughouttheyear,thenthe3.________ofdroughtisveryuncertain.However,notallpartsoftheworldhaveabalancedweathersystem.Eventhosewith4.________weather,theclimatecanhandlethingsandnotcauseanydroughtstosuffer.However,notallpartsoftheglobearethis5.________anddosufferbadlyfromdrought.However,mostcanavoidadroughtortheimpact,especiallythosewhogrowtheirowncrops,byusingthecrop6.________method.However,ifadroughtrecursandcontinuestorecur,itcaninfactleadto7.____.Thiscanhappenifaregionorareaoflandhasseena8.________periodofdroughtorareoccurrenceofdroughts.Whendesertificationoccursduetodrought,itcanhaveahugeandverymuch9________ecologicalcatastrophesuchasthatoftheHornofAfrica,thesceneofrecurringdroughts.Insomecountriesaroundtheworld,adroughtcancausewars.People

cannotgrowcropsandcannotmakealivingandmanystruggletogetfoodsourcestoallowthemto10.________.Asaresultwarscanbreakout;therehavebeenseveralcivilwarsbreakingoutbecauseofdroughts.A.recurringB.surviveC.graveD.prolongedE.rotationF.normalG.cruciallyH.unbalancedI.completelyJ.likelihoodK.inhabitedL.warningM.retreatsN.luckyO.desertification

答案:F;f;A;a;J;j;H;h;N;n;E;e;O;o;D;d;C;c;(10)B;bDisagreementsamongengineerswere________totheplan.

答案:fatal________totheIndependentWar,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.

答案:PriorDon’tpokeyournoseintothingsthatdon’t________you.

答案:concernItdoesnotchangethefactthatshewasthedoctor________forthefailureoftheoperation.

答案:responsibleThismethodcreatesanatmosphere________toexpansion.

答案:favorableOurinstitute________fourteachingbuildings,abiglanguagecenterandseveralapartmentbuildings.

答案:boastsThepriceofthisnewapartmentwillbesomewhereinthe________of$3,0000.

答案:regionThebasicaimoftheestablishmentofthisinstitutionisthe________ofH1N1.

答案:conquestTheshockofherdaughter’sdeath________herunabletoremaincalm.

答案:renderedThedefeatedenemysoldiershadto________fromthebattlefieldtothemountain.

答案:retreatBy________,Mr.Zhangisataxidriver.

答案:occupationThetwocollegestudentssavedthelifeofalittleboy________theirown.

答案:atthecostofThecustomer________herhandoverthematerial,enjoyingthesmoothsilkyfeelingofitssurface.

答案:glidedTheyshouldhireamore________accountantthantheonetheycurrentlyhave.

答案:efficientChoosetheONEthatbestcompleteseachsentencefromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

1.Themanufacturershadtoraisetheirpricesbecauseoftheincreaseinthecostof________materials.

答案:rawNowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions23to25.

答案:B.Identifyobjectsinpictures.Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions20to22.

答案:A.Switchingmindsetintootherthings.Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions16to19.

答案:C.Nationalizingalllandaroundcities.SectionC:LecturesandTalks.Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions16to19.

答案:D.Itrelatestoamatterofequality.SectionB:Passages.Passage1

答案:B.Itisgrowing.Theautomobileindustry1________asamongthemostlucrativeandpowerfulindustriesofthetwentiethcentury.Thereare2________500millioncarsonearth,oronecarforeverytenpeople.Salesoftheautomobileindustry3____________ataboutatrilliondollars,makingittheworld’sbiggestmanufacturing

industry.

Thecar,andtheroadsittravelson,willbe4__________inthetwenty-firstcentury.Thekeytotomorrow’s“smartcars”

willbe5________.“We’llseevehiclesandroadsthatseeandhearandfeelandsmellandtalkandact,”

predictsBillSpreizer,technicaldirectorofGeneralMotorsCorporation’sITSprogram,whichisdesigningthesmartcarandtheroadofthefuture.

6__________40,000peoplearekilledeachyearintheUnitedStatesintrafficaccidents.Thenumberofpeople

thatarekilledorbadlyinjuredincaraccidentsissovastthatwedon’tevenbothertomentiontheminthenewspapersanymore.Fullyhalfofthese7______comefromdrunkdriving,andmanyothersfromcarelessness.Asmartcarcould8_________mostofthesecaraccidents.Itcansenseifadriverisdrunkviaelectronicsensorsthatcan9_________alcoholvaporintheair,andrefusetostartuptheengine.Thecarcouldalso10________thepoliceandprovideitspreciselocationifitisstolen.

A.

standB.

corporationC.

alertD.

revolutionizedE.

eliminateF.

sensorsG.

fatalitiesH.

ranksI.

hazardJ.

prototypeK.

ApproximatelyL.

calculateM.

remoteN.

presentlyO.

pickup

答案:H;h;N;n;A;a;D;d;F;f;K;k;G;g;E;e;O;o;(10)C;cFormanypatients,institutional

careisthemost______andbeneficialformofcare.

答案:appropriateHehatedwanderingaboutandexpectedtofinda__________positionintheCivilServiceofgovernment.

答案:permanentSawdustisnotawasteproduct;itisthemain_________ofparticleboard,fromwhichsomefurnitureismade.

答案:ingredientOneoftheattractive

featuresofthetrainingwasthewaythepracticalworkhadbeen__________

intothelearningprocess.

答案:incorporatedThepolicemenwentintoaction_______whentheyheardthealarm.

答案:promptlyDiamondshavelittle_________valueandtheirpricedependsalmostentirelyontheirscarcity.

答案:intrinsicThetension_________astheguestofhonorwasabouttoannounce

thewinner.

答案:mountedTerritorial

_________wastheemperor’sprincipalconsideration

inmakingpolicydecisions.

答案:expansionSheonceagainwentthroughhercompositioncarefully

to_________allthespellingmistakesfromit.

答案:eliminateInthefirstseveralyearsofoureconomicreform,manymilitaryfactorieshavebeen_________intociviloneinordertomeettheneedsofthecountry.

答案:transformedHeusedtobeaChristian,butheisnow________toBuddhism.

答案:convertedThecustomsinspectorwas__________forsmugglers.

答案:onthewatchHewaselectedpresidentoftheLiteraryResearchAssociationby_________ofhisacademicandorganizationalabilities.

答案:virtueChoosetheONEthatbestcompleteseachsentencefromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).

Protectivemeasureshavebeenadoptedinmosthospitalssincetoomuch________toX-rayscancauseskinburns,cancerorotherdamagetothebody.

答案:exposureNowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions22-25.

答案:D.Sitdownandlookatyournotes.Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions19-21.

答案:A.Theyshouldtrytotreattheirdogsasfriends.Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions16-18.

答案:B.Promotiongoals.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearrecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbysomequestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions16-18.

答案:B.Toapproachpleasureandtoavoidpain.Questions12-15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

答案:B.Howtopreventpollutionofwatersuppliesonfarms.PassageTwoQuestions12-15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

答案:B.Farmers.Questions9-11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

答案:D.Theycaterfordifferentpeople.Questions5-8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

答案:B.Heshouldgobacktoschooltoupdatehisskills.ConversationTwoQuestions5-8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

答案:B.Hewaslaidoff.SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

ConversationOneQuestions1-4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

答案:B.Heisanadvocatoroftheanti-globalmovement.Inthissection,youwillreadapassagewith10blanks.CompleteeachblankwithawordfromthefollowingWordBank.（答案填字母）A.adoptingB.behaviorC.earlyD.exactlyE.handleF.hazardG.impressionH.interactionI.

monitoredJ.negativeK.organizedL.productiveM.settingN.sophisticatedO.surviving

Learninghowtodealwithofficepoliticsislikewalkingthroughaminefield.Amixtureofpersonalitiesandworkingstylescanmakeitdifficultattimestodetermine____1____

whatkindofofficebehaviorisappropriate.Accordingtoasurvey___2_____

byChinaYouthDaily,morethan89.7percentofparticipantssaidtheyareconfusedaboutthe___3_____

relationshipsinanofficesetting.Morethanhalfofthemfinditdifficulttojudgewhatisanappropriatewayofbehavingwhendealingwithsupervisors.

Inordertocreateahappyandmore____4____

workingenvironment,youmustlearnhowtobehaveright.That’soneofthemostimportantskillsfor___5_____anofficejob.

Goodofficebehaviorencouragespositive___6_____

betweenemployeesandemployers,businesspartnersandclients,andamongco-workers.Anewcomerinanorganizationisusuallythemost____7____

andobserved“entity”.Heshouldn’tletotherscatchontoyourshortcomings.Officegossipisanother____8____.Themostimportantprincipleistorememberthatthebossistheboss.Andthere’sstillmoreorderbelowthat.Playingbytheofficerulescancreateafavorable___9_____.Nevergooveryoursuperiors’headswithoutconsultingthemfirst.Anewemployeeneedstobewillingtoacceptchallengesandextraresponsibilities.Healsoneedstoprovehisworthby___10_____

acan-doattitude.Givingcredittootherswillmakeyoulookcooperative.

答案:D;d;K;k;N;n;L;l;O;o;H;h;I;i;F;f;G;g;(10)A;a________inherfavor---shewillwintheraceaslastyear.

答案:TheoddsarePlease________forhimbeforethegeneralmanager.

答案:putinawordHerdiamondnecklace________inthelight.

答案:sparkledWhetheryougononotdoesnot________.

答案:makeadifferenceHewasquite________hismoneywhenhewasrichandyoung.

答案:generouswithInherbrightyellowcoat,shewaseasily________inthecrowd.

答案:identifiableMydoctorsuggestthatI________yoga.

答案:alloftheaboveTheytwoaregoing

________thesamejob.

答案:afterHe________invaintomakehiswifehappy.

答案:endeavoredMybossisakeen________andalwaysencouragesustodooutdoorexercise.

答案:sportsmanYoucan________theapplicationwithaphonecall.

答案:followupThepolice________themantheythoughtwasthemurderer.

答案:grilledChoosetheONEthatbestcompleteseachsentencefromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

Shecan’twalkorfeedherselfandshecanbarelyspeak---it’sa________death.

答案:livingQuestions22to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

答案:C.Theagingpopulation.Questions19to21arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

答案:A.Immigration.Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

答案:C.TheIrishPotatoFamine.SectionC

Lecturesortalks.

Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

答案:A.TeaSectionBPassages.Passage1

答案:A.Tryingtoslowdownitsrateofdevelopment.SectionALongconversationsConversation1

答案:C.Hiscarradiowakesherchildrenup.Asafetyanalysis_______thetargetasapotentialdanger.Unfortunately,itwasneverdone.

答案:wouldhaveidentifiedTheprofessorcanhardlyfindsufficientgrounds_______hisargumentinfavorofthenewtheory.

答案:onwhichtobaseMostelectronicdevicesofthiskind,______manufacturedforsuchpurposes,aretightlypacked.

答案:asareAsforthewinter,itisinconvenienttobecold,withmostof_______furnacefuelisallowedsavedforthedawn.

答案:whatThereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,_________theycanlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.

答案:anymorethanIfyou______JerryBrownuntilrecently,you’dthinkthephotographontherightwasstrange.

答案:hadn’tcontactedThereseemedlittlehopethattheexplorer,______inthetropicalforest,wouldfindhiswaythroughit.

答案:havingbeendesertedTheprojectrequiresmorelaborthan__________.

答案:hasbeenputinTheylosttheirwayintheforest,and________mademattersworsewasthatnightbegantofall.

答案:whatThegreatvalueofschooleducationliesnot______inteachingyouwhatyoudon’tknowasinteachingthewayoflearning.

答案:somuch_________mybrother’shelp,Iwouldnothavefinishedthetask.

答案:ButforYou_________allthe