语法练习(直引间引,现在进行表将来,被动语态)

学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载直接引语变间接引语Ⅰ.选择填空1.Pleasetellmewhere_______haveourpicnictomorrow.AwewillBwillweCyouareDwillyou2.Didyouhear________clearly?AwhathesaidBwhathesaysCwhatdidhesayDhowdidhesaid3.Hewantedtoknowwhy_______uplate.AdidshegetBshegotCdoesshegetDshegets4.Couldyoutellme________fromyourhousetothefactory?AhowfaritisBitishowfarChowfaritwasDhowfarisit5.Couldyoutellmeifit_________tomorrow?ArainBwillrainCrainingDrains6.Tomaskedme________English.AifIlikesBifIlikedCthatIlikeDthatIliked7.Ourteachertoldustheearth________aroundthesun.AgoesBgoCwentDgoing8.Doyourememberwhat________________whenIcamein?ATomisdoingBTomwasdoingCisTomdoingDwasTomdoing9.Theyaskediftheteacher________themsomesongsthenextweek.AwouldteachBhadtaughtCwillteachDtaught10.HeaskedmeifI________inShanghai.AliveBlivedCislivingDwillliveⅡ.句型转换1.Hesaid,“Isawherlastnight”Hesaidthat________________________________________________.2.“What’syourfavoritecolor”sheaskedme.Sheaskedmewhat________favoritecolor_________.3.“Whatareyoudoing?”Jimaskedme.Jimaskedme__________________________________.4.Tomsaidtome,“Youareagoodstudent.”Tomtoldme________________________agoodstudent.5.Hesaid,“IwillgototheGreatWalltomorrow.”Hesaidthathe_____________totheGreatWall____________________.6.“Doyoulikeplayingfootball.”Sheaskedme.Sheaskedme________________________playingfootball.7.“Ican’tworkoutthismathproblem.”Tomsaid.Tomsaidthat________________workout____________mathproblem.8.HeaskedJim,“Wheredoesyourpenpalcomefrom?”HeaskedJim____________________penpal__________from.9.MaryaskedGina,“Areyouill?”MaryaskedGina___________________________ill.10.Tomsaidtome,“Passtheballtome.”Tom________me________________theballto_________.Ⅲ．将下列句子变为间接引语1

He

said,

“Are

you

a

student?2.

“I

haven’t

heard

from

my

parents

these

days,”

said

Mary.3.She

said,

“Did

you

meet

this

man

at

the

station

two

hours

ago,

Mr.

Li?”4.“Please

come

here

again

tomorrow,”

her

friend

said

to

her.The

geography

teacher

said

to

us,

“The

moon

moves

around

the

earth

and

the

earth

goes

round

the

sun.”一般现在时表将来Ⅰ.选择填空1.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_____.(2006全国高考题)

A.takesoffB.istakingoffC.hastakenoffD.tookoff2.－Whatwouldyoudoifit_____tomorrow?(2005全国高考题)－Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israining3.Myuncle_____toseeme.He'llbeheresoon.A.comes B.iscoming C.hadcome D.came4.EverytimeI_____there,Iwillbuyhimsomethingnice.A.went B.willgo C.go D.havegone5.Idon'tknowwhenhe______,butwhenhe______,I'llletyouknow.A.willcome/comesB.comes/willcome C.comes/comes D.willcome/willcome6.---I’mgoingtotheStates.---Howlong___you___intheStates?A.are;stayedB.are;stayingC.have;stayedD.did;stay7.I’vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoFlorida.I____mymum.A.amtakingB.havetakenC.takeD.willhavetaken8.Becausetheshop____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprices.A.hascloseddownB.closeddownC.isclosingdownD.hadcloseddown9.---Areyoustillbusy?---Yes,I___mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinishB.amjustfinishingC.havejustfinishedD.amjustgoingtofinish10.---Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?--Notyet.Therooms____.A.arebeingpaintingB.arepaintingC.arepaintedD.arebeingpaintedⅡ.翻译以下句子1.我下个月将去美国。2.我姑姑在信上说她后天将到我们家。3.我明天将什么东西也不做。4.玛丽和我下个星期天去钓鱼。我们正要动身回家，就在这时被叫去练歌了。八大时态及其被动语态：时态动词主动形式（以动词do为例）被动形式例子一般现在时Youarerequiredtodothis.一般过去时Thestorywastoldbyher.一般将来时Theproblemwillbediscussedtomorrow.现在进行时Theroadisbeingwidened.过去进行时Thenewtoolwasbeingmade.过去将来时Thenovelhasbeenread.现在完成时Hesaidthattheworkhadbeenfinished.过去完成时Hesaidthatthetreeswouldbeplantedsoon.带情态动词的Theproblemmustbesolvedsoon.Ⅰ、选择题1.Somecourses_________inEnglishinmanyuniversities.A.arebeingtaughtB.areteachingC.hastaughtD.havebeentaught2--Canwemoveintoournewhousenow?--No,becauseit________.A.ispaintedB.isbeingpaintedC.hasbeenpainted D.ispainting3.Thesickboy__________tohospitalbythepoliceyesterday.AistakenBwastakenCtakesDtook4.Wastepapershouldn’t__________everywhere.It’sourdutytokeepourcityclean.AbethrownBthrowCisthrownDarethrown5.Alargenumberofengineers__________toAfricabyourgovernmenttohelpthepeoplethereeveryyear.AhavebeensentBwillsendCaresent6.Don’tworry.You_________plentyoftimetodecide.AwillgiveBhavegivenCwillbegivenDaregiving7Hurryup!MarkandCarl us.A.expect B.areexpecting C.haveexpected D.willexpect8Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,_______toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvitedB.wasinvitedC.havebeeninvitedD.hasbeeninvited9—Idon’tunderstandwhyyoudidn’tgotothelectureyesterdayafternoon.—I’msosorry.ButI_________myhomework.

A.haddone B.wasdoing C.woulddo D.amdoing10Weareconfidentthattheenvironment______byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution.A.hadbeenimprovedB.willbeimprovedC.isimprovedD.wasimproved11—Ohno!We’retoolate.Thetrain_______.—That’sOk.We’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.

A.wasleaving B.hadleftC.hasleft D.hasbeenleaving12Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms______sharply.A.wasincreasingB.hasincreasedC.hadincreasedD.willbeincreasingⅡ.、将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词：1．Wecanfinishtheworkintwodays. Thework__________________________________intwodays.2．Ihavegiventhisbooktothelibrary. Thisbook____________________________________tothelibrary.3．Hemadethefarmersworkforalongtime.Thefarmers_____________________________________________foralongtime.4．Wecleantheclassroomeveryday.Theclassroom_______________________everyday.Ⅲ、改错1、Ourcityisamoderncity.Itsetupintheearly1980s.2、Hestooduptomakehimselfseeandwassoonfoundbyhisfriends.3、Hewaswarmlywelcomebyhisfriends4、Hehopedtocompletetheworkbeforeheleavesthecity.5、Afterweseatedatthetable,shesuddenlyfeltapaininherstomach6、Inthepastthreeyears,thedoctorsavedmanypeople’slives7、Ourphysicsteachersaidlighttraveledfasterthansound.8、Thebookissaidtohavetranslatedintoseverallanguages.Answer:直接引语变间接引语Ⅰ.1-5AABAB6-10BABABⅡ.1hehadseenherthenightbefore2.mywas3.whatIwasdoing4.thatIwas5.wouldgothenext/followingday6.ifIliked7.hecouldn’tthat8.wherehiscame9.ifshewas10.toldtopasshimⅢ1

He

asked

whether

I

was

a

student.2Mary

said

that

she

hadn’t

heard

from

her

parents

those

days.3She

asked

Mr.

Li

whether

he

had

met

that

man

at

the

station

two

hours

before4.Her

friend

asked

her

to

go

there

again

the

next/

following

day.5.The

geography

teacher

told

us

that

the

moon

moves

around

the

earth

and

the

earth

goes

round

the

sun.现在进行时表将来：Ⅰ.1-5BBBCA6-10BACBDⅡ.1、IamgoingtoAmericanextmonth.2、Myauntsaidinthelettersheisarrivi