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2024年秋季期中独立作业九年级英语(本作业共6页,时间100分钟)完形填空(共15小题,每题1分,共15分)阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Doyoustillrememberthedebate(争论)betweensweetandsaltyzongziduringtheDragonBoatFestival?Itseemsthatthedifferencesbetweennorthernersandsouthernershavealwaysbeena
1
topicamongChinese.Nowanotherdifferencehas
2
wideattention:Thewaynorthernersandsoutherners
3
forfoodatmarkets.PeoplefromsouthernChinamightsaythey
prefer
tobuy
4
theyneedforjustoneortwomeals.Itis
5
forthemtobuyjusthalfaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesand0.25kilogramsofbeefatatime.However,onemaybe
6
ifhedoesthisinthenorth.
7
,buyingvegetablesandmeatenoughforaweekisusual,reportedChinaDaily.Also,
8
yougotothemarketinthesouth,youcanbuyasmallamountoffruit,suchasanappleorpear.Shopownerseven
9
youpeelandcutthem.Butshopownersinthenorth
hardly
10
suchservice.Thedifference
11
bebecauseofthedifferentclimate(气候).Foodcanbe
12
foralongtimeinthenorth,asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.Manynorthernershavethe
13
ofstockingup(囤货)onfood.Butbecauseofthehotandwetweatherinthesouth,southernChineseprefertobuyjustenoughfoodforonemealoroneday.Otherwise,thefoodmaygo
14
.Maybethesedebatesabout
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helpusChineseknowmoreabouteachother.A.boring
B.helpful
C.strange
D.popular
2.A.paid
B.drawn
C.given
D.turned3.A.shop
B.call
C.care
D.wait4.A.that
B.what
C.whether
D.how5.A.hard
B.easy
C.normal
D.wrong6.A.lookedafter B.laughedat
C.foundout D.agreedwith7.A.Instead
B.However
C.Otherwise
D.Besides8.A.since
B.once
C.before
D.when9.A.ask
B.watch
C.make
D.help10.A.receive
B.spread
C.offer
D.refuse11.A.will
B.would
C.might
D.shall12.A.cooked
B.frozen
C.bought
D.kept13.A.rule
B.habit
C.difficulty
D.chance14.A.bad
B.wrong
C.black
D.safe15.A.weather
B.traditions
C.symbols
D.differences二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。AWelcometoWestSeaHotelinHubei.Wewilldoallwecantomakeyourstayanenjoyableone.Rooms&Prices(pernight)Asingleroom¥228yuanAbedthatfits1personAtwinroom¥328yuanTwobedsthatfits2peopleAdoubleroom¥358yuanAkingbedthatfits3peoplebutnotmorethan2adultsAfamilyroom¥588yuanTwokingbedsthatfits5peoplebutnotmorethan4adultsAmenities(便利设施)&ServicesGeneralWesternRestaurant79584002ChineseRestaurant79584003GymCentre7958400624hourfrontdesk79584001Nightclub79584009FreeWiFiallaroundWake-upcallGardenSurroundingOffstreetparkingBikesavailableSubwaystationnearbyShoppingareanearbyBeachfrontNeedtoKnowCheckin:
15:00Checkout:
11:00Checkin:
15:00Checkout:
11:00●Smokeonlyinthesmokingarea.●Privateparkingispossible,butrequirespaying.●Childrenuptoandincluding5yearsoldstayforfree.●Childrenfrom6yearsoldto12yearsoldstayfor¥30perpersonpernight.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutus,pleaseemailatwestseah@.Mr.BlackplanstostayinWestSeaHotelwithhiswifeand7-year-oldson.Hehassomequestions.16.Howmuchdoeshepayforonenightatleast?A.¥588yuan. B.¥388yuan. C.¥358yuan. D.¥328yuan.17.Theywanttotrysomelocalfood.Whichtelephonenumbercanhecallforfood?A.79584001. B.79584002. C.79584003. D.79584006.18.Whatadvantages(优点)doesthehotelhave?①It’sconvenienttoexercise,shoportravelaround. ②Thereareenoughfreeprivateparkingspaces.③Peoplecantaketheirpetstothehotel. ④Guestscancheckoutby15o’clock.⑤Childrencanplayonthebeach. ⑥Smokingisallowedeverywhere.①②③ B.④⑤⑥ C.①③⑤ D.②④⑥19.Ifhewantstoknowmoreinformation,whatcanhedo?A.Askthemanagerforhelp. B.Lookthroughthehotel’swebsite.
C.Makearingat79584001. D.Writeanemailtothemailbox.20.WherecanMr.Blackreadtheinformation? A.Onamovieposter. B.Inastorybook. C.Inatravelguide. D.Inasportsmagazine.BSo,it’sexamtimeagain.Haveyoudonethenecessaryworktogetgoodmarks?Sleepingwiththetextbookdoesn’twork.Thebestwayistospaceyourpracticeout,ratherthanputitalltogether.JustasascientistcalledTomStaffordadvises,ifyouneedfivehoursofstudy,doitonehoureachday.You’llremembermorethanifyoustudyforfivehoursononeday.★Getpensandpaperandstartworking!Studentswhocantestthemselvesearlierwillbebetteratretrievingtheknowledgefromthememoryandkeepitinthelongrun.JohnDunlosky,aprofessorintheUS,suggeststhat“youstartbyreadingatextbookwithyourfavoritepensandcolors,andthenwritedowntheimportantideasonsmallcards.Whiledoingso,youactuallytrytotestyourselvesonthem.”Goodrevision(复习)canmakeyoubelieveinyourself,butifyouarestillworried,it’snotbadtofollowsomespecialcustoms.InJapanitseemstobeatraditionforstudentstoeatKatsudonbeforeatest.Thisisabowlofricewitheggandporkpieces.Thenameofthedishmakespeoplethinkoftheword“Katsu”,meaning“winning”.ForsomestudentsinSouthKorea,thekeytosuccessisnotwashingtheirhairbeforeanexam,becausetheybelievetheycouldwashalltheknowledgeoutoftheirheads.Andindifferentpartsoftheworld,therearealwaysthosewhobelieveintheir“luckyunderwear”.Thebottomlineisthatyouneedtostudy,eatagoodmeal,sleepwellontheeveofthetestandbelievethatyoucanmakeit.Goodluckinyourexam!21.Howdoyouprepareforyourexambyspacingyourpracticeout? A.Spend5hourspreparingforatest. B.Studyforatleast5hoursononeday. C.Sleepwithyourtextbookunderthepillow. D.Organize5hoursofstudyintoonehouraday.22.Whichsentencecanbebestputin★inparagraph2? A.Don’treadyourtextbooksearly. B.Don’tdependonmemoryalone. C.Don’ttestyourselvesveryoften. D.Don’tworryaboutteststoomuch.23.Whatwouldtheunderlinedword“retrieving”probablymean? A.Gettingback. B.Fillingin. C.Givingaway. D.Cuttingout.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoparagraph3? A.SpecialcustomswilltrulybringgoodlucktopeopleinJapan. B.Theword“Katsudon”soundssimilarto“winning”inSouthKorea. C.Somepeoplemightwearspecialunderwearbeforeimportantevents. D.Insomecountries,washinghairbringsbadluckafterhavingexams.25.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.Areyouexcitedaboutyourexam? B.Areyoubusywithyourexam? C.Areyoureadyforyourexam? D.Areyouunhappywithyourexam?C①ThemostimportantholidayfortheChineseistheSpringFestival.Duringthefestival,everyonegoesbacktotheirhometownandspendsseveraldayswithfamilyandpeopleholdmanycelebrations.②Beijinghasseveralfairsduringtheperiod.Thefairsareheldatmanydifferentancienttemples,sotheyarecalled“templefairs”.TemplefairsinBeijinghaveaverylonghistory,andbecamepopularespeciallyduringtheMingandQingdynasties(1368-1912)aswellastheRepublicofChina(1912-1949).Mosttemplesallhavetheirownfestivals.DuringtheSpringFestival,thetemplefairisoneofthemostimportantactivities,andatraditionalculturaleventwithallkindsofChinesefolkart,includingdragonandliondancesandmanyotherperformances.Sofar,therehavebeenmorethan10maintemplefairsheldeachyearinBeijing.③IntraditionaltemplefairsaroundBeijing,thereareperformancesandtraditionalartsandworks.Itisalargegatheringthatconnectsfunandbusiness.Peoplecanplaysomeinterestinggames,buydifferentsnacks,tastespecialfoodandenjoytraditionalperformances.Inrecentyears,thetemplefairhasbecomeaplaceforpeopletoadmirethetraditionalartandexperiencethetraditionallife.TheChineselovevisitingthetemplefair,especiallyduringtheSpringFestival.Theycomewiththeirfamily,friendsandrelatives,makingthetemplefairalivelyandpeacefulplace.④Forforeigners,thetemplefairisagoodchancetounderstandChina.It’scertainlyaculturalevent.WhileenjoyingthedeliciousChinesefood,theycanexperienceChinesecultureandadmireartworksmadebylocalartists.26.InBeijing,howmanytemplefairsdotheyprobablyholdeveryyear?A.8 B.9 C.10 D.1127.Whatcanpeopledointemplefairsaccordingtothepassage?A.Takepartinthecompetitions. B.Buythecheapestsnacks.C.Watchperformances. D.Learntomakeartworks.28.Forforeigners,whyisitagoodchancetovisitthetemplefairaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.LearnChinesefromlocalpeople. B.GothroughChineseculture.C.CelebratetheNewYear.D.Communicatewithartists29.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.TocelebratethecomingoftheChineseNewYear.B.TotellreadersabouttemplefairsinBeijing.C.TomakeforeignersgetinterestedinChineseart.D.TointroducesomedeliciousfoodinBeijing.①①30.Whichof①①A.④B.④C.②③④D.③④第二节(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯。选项中有一个为多余选项。Oldwordsbutnewmeanings.Weliveinaworldthatacceptsthesocialmedia.C.EnteringOxfordEnglishDictionary.D.Butthedictionaryincludedtheword“tweet”.E.Introducingandusingnewwords.F.Weneedthemtobeshortonsocialmedia.Inthe21stcentury,peopleoftenjoina“groupchat(群聊)”onWeChat,sharevideosonDouyinandgiveopinionsonWeibo.31._______Beingtheinternationalcommonlanguage,Englishhaslentitselftobeusedonsocialmedia(社交媒体),experiencingmanysmallbutimportantchangesduringtheprocess.WhataretheinfluencesofthesocialmediaontheEnglishlanguage?◆32.___________Weknow“friend”isanoun(名词),butnowit’salsousedasaverb(动词).“Friended”and“unfriended”meantheprocessofaddingordeletingsomeonefromyourlistoffriends.Thisisthemagicofsocialmedia.◆33.___________Socialmediahasinventednewwordslike“selfie”or“emoji”todescribethenewthings.Themostfamousofthesewordsisperhaps“google”whichisusedmorethantheoldsimpleword“search”.Generallyspeaking,anewwordshouldbeinuseforatleast10yearsbeforebeingenteredtheOxfordEnglishDictionary(录入牛津词典).34._____________◆Introducingacronyms(缩略词)LOL(LaughOutLoud),OMG(OhMyGod)andBRB(BeRightBack)areexamplesofacronyms,thesameas(IDK)IDon’tKnowand(TTYL)TalkToYouLater.35.____________Soweuseacronyms.Inthefuture,it’slikelytodevelopandtaketheEnglishlanguagealongwithitontheroadofdevelopment.三、短文填空(共10小题每题1分,满分10分)短文填空。从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每空限填一词,每词限用一次)。threetakerisememoryhowevermoveadviseeasysincelightPeopleoftensetmanyalarmstowakethemselvesupforfearofoversleeping(睡过头).36________,thiscanbebadforone’shealthbecauseitmakessleepquality(质量)poorer,accordingtoBrandonPeters,adoctorfromVirginiaMasonFranciscanHealthinSeattle,US.Agoodsleephappensincycles(周期),accordingtoMedicalNewsToday.Eachcyclehasfourstages(阶段).Duringstageone,wegointoa37________sleep.Ourbodyrelaxesandourheartbeat(心跳)slows.Aswefalldeeperintosleep,stagetwobegins.Oureyesstop38________andourbodytemperaturedrops.Thencomesthe39______stagewhichisthedeepestsleepandalsothehardestforpeopletowakeupfrom.Lastisthefourthstage,knownasrapideyemovementsleep(快速眼动睡眠),orREMsleep.Oureyesmoverapidlyfromsidetosideduringthisstage.Atthesametime,ourbreathingpicksupandourheartbeat40________.REMsleepisveryimportantbecausemostofourdreams41________placeduringit.Thisallowsourbraintoprocessemotions(情绪).REMsleepalsohelpsthebrainturnthenewknowledgelearnedduringthedayinto42________.WhenwegetenoughREMsleep,itismuch43_________tofocusonstudyingthenextday,saidtheNationalSleepFoundationoftheUS.44________REMsleepmostlyappearsinthelasthoursofanight’ssleep,itisabadideatodisrupt(打扰)itwithalarmsringingoneafteranother.“Mygeneral45________isthatyousetonealarm,”saidAliciaRothattheClevelandClinicintheUS.Shealsosuggestedthatpeopletryalarmsthatuselight,notsound,towakeup,accordingtoCNN.四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)第一节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)。阅读短文,用英语填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。Walkingaroundthecity,youwillseegirlswearinghanfuontheundergroundorpeoplewearingT-shirtswithChinesecharactersinthestreets.Anewtrend(潮流)isgettingpopularinChina.It’sguochao.GuochaoaddstraditionalChinesecultureintoproducts,anditshowstheriseofChina’snativefashion(本土时尚).Guochaogotpeople’sattentionin2018.Beforethat,themarketwascontrolledbyforeigncompanies.TherewerefewChinesebrands.In2018,ChinesesportswearbrandLiNingmadechangestothesituation.ItintroduceditsWuDaocollectiontotheworld.Thecollectionnotonlylookedfashionable,butalsoincludedelements(元素)oftraditionalChineseculture.Itquicklycaughtpeople’sattentionathomeandabroad.Later,manyChinesebrands,fromfood,drinksandclothestomobilephonesandcars,startedtoaddChinesecultureintotheirproducts.“Wewantourproductstobetheonesthatyoungpeoplewouldlik
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