2024-2025学年高中英语Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourPeriodIIIUsingLanguage课时随堂精练含解析新人教版必修4

PAGEUnit3AtasteofEnglishhumour1、Withsomanypeople__________(communicate)inEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.2、Marklivesinabigpleasantroom (measure)approximately5metersby6meters.3、Todaytherearemoreairplanes (carry)morepeoplethaneverbeforeinthesky.4、Doyouwakeupeverymorning (feel)energeticandreadytostartanewday?5、Forexample，shereceivedthe2007BRICKAward (recognize)theeffortsofyoungpeopletochangetheworld.6、Ifyouworkoutinthemornings,thenyouwillbegettingthecalorie(卡路里）______________(burn)benefitsforthewholeday,notinyoursleep.7、Whydidyoukeepyourbrother(wait)foralongtimethatevening?8、Whenthemothercamehome,shefoundhertwosons_______________(glare)ateachother,soshecameupandaskedwhathadhappened.9、Thegirl (stand)underthetreeismycousinKate.10、Thelibrary(build)thisyearcanprovidedifferentkindsofmagazinestous.11、DuringourstaytherewemadealotofGreekfriendsliveinasmallvillage.12、Theroommeasured10metersby5metersisbigenoughtolivein.13、Tomakemattersworse,itwasnotacompleteset,asIfoundonebookmissed.14、Actionhasbeentakentoprotectthecustomdatedbacktohundredsofyears.15、Thepicturehunginmystudywaspaintedbyafamousartist.16、Theflowerssmeltsweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.17、Hepickedupanenvelopecontained500dollarsinit.18、I’mgladtoheartheencouragednews.19、依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.

①__________

Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.

Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.

②__________

Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.

③__________

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.

●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.

●

④__________

●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.

Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.

⑤__________A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.

B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.

C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.

E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.

F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.

G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.20、请依据以下内容介绍农夫歌手刘成。1.

刘成是个一般的农夫,他很满意于他现在的生活。2.

他很宠爱唱歌,常常用他的歌声给人们带来快乐。3.

虽然生活很不富有,但他克服种种困难练习唱歌,在当地小出名气。4.

幸运的是,在一次中心电视台举办的歌颂竞赛中他那令人信服的演唱使他获得了胜利。5.

现在他常常出现在一些中心电视台的节目中。6.

人们宠爱这位草根歌手,因为他鼓舞人们并增加他们的信念。词数100左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：communicating解析：句意：每天有这么多人用英语交流，精通英语将会壶每越来®重奏。在with复合结构中，manypeople与动同communicate之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，依据时间状语everydav可知，"沟通"每天都在发生，因此communicate用动词-ing形式表示主动和进行。2答案及解析：答案：measuring解析：3答案及解析：答案：carrying解析：4答案及解析：答案：feeling解析：5答案及解析：答案：recognizing解析：解析考査动词的-ing形式。句意：例如，她获得了2007年砖筑奖，这个奖项是表彰年轻人为变更这个世界所作出的努力的。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰the2007BRICKAward,作定语，而且the2007BRICKAward与动词recognize之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填recognizing.6答案及解析：答案：burning解析：7答案及解析：答案：waiting解析：8答案及解析：答案：glaring解析：9答案及解析：答案：standing解析：10答案及解析：答案：

1.客观填空beingbuilt

解析：考査非谓语动词。句意为:今年正在建设的这个图书馆能给我们供应不同种类的杂志。build与被修饰词Thelibrary之间构成被动关系;由语境可知,build所表示的动作正在发生,因此用现在分词的被动式作后置定语。故填beingbuilt。11答案及解析：答案：DuringourstaytherewemadealotofGreekfriendsinasmallvillage.解析：live→living句意：在那里停留期间我们交了很多住在小村子里的希腊挚友。非谓语动词在句中作定语，live与其逻辑主语Greekfriends之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。12答案及解析：答案：Theroom10metersby5metersisbigenoughtolivein.解析：13答案及解析：答案：Tomakemattersworse,itwasnotacompleteset,asIfoundonebook.解析：missed→missing句意：更糟糕的是，这并不是完整的一套，因为我发觉（其中）一本书不见了。形容词化的分词missing意为"找不到的，丟失的，失踪的"，故将missed改为missing。14答案及解析：答案：Actionhasbeentakentoprotectthecustombacktohundredsofyears.解析：dated→dating句意：人们已经实行行动来爱护这一几百年的习俗。datebackto"追溯到……"，是不及物动词短语，没有被动形式，故用v-ing形式作定语。15答案及解析：答案：Thepicture

inmystudywaspaintedbyafamousartist.解析：16答案及解析：答案：Theflowers

sweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.解析：17答案及解析：答案：Hepickedupanenvelope/

500dollarsinit.解析：18答案及解析：答案：I’mgladtohearthenews.解析：19答案及解析：答案：G;E;F;A;D解析：本文介绍了做好笔记的重要性及做笔记的方法。1.

G空格后面的两句分別以Second和Third开头来阐述了做笔记的几点好处,由此可知这里应是含有First(首先)的一条做笔记的好处,故选G项。2.

E依据该空后一句Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.(无论你何时做笔记或者以何种方式做笔记,都要记得做笔记是一个有选择性的过程)并结合空前一句Youwillwant...可知,本空应当是讲关于形成自己的记笔记的方故选E项。3.

F依据前一句中的keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess(记住做笔记是个也选择性的过程)可知,这里想说做笔记时要有选择性地写下你觉得重要的东西,故选F项。4.

A与本空并列的都是如何有重点地记笔记的方法,由此可知这里也是记笔记的方法之一,故选A项。5.

D依据空前一句Whenyoudo,besurethatyouundersta