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五十二中九年级上第二次质量监测(英语)2024.10笔试部分(满分90分)一、基础知识I.选择题(10分)1.Thisis________usefulbookandit’sabout________Europeanstory.A.a;an B.an;a C.an;an D.a;a2.JingyueParkofChangchuninChinaisfamous________itsbeautifulscene.A.as B.for C.with D.about3.Coldnoodles________intheQinDynasty(朝代)inancientChina.A.invent B.areinvented C.invents D.wereinvented4Mostyoungpeoplefind________exciting________afootballmatch.A.this;watching B.it;towatch C.that;towatch D.one;watching5.—________fineweatheritis!—Yes.Look!________manypeoplearewalkingaroundthepark.A.What;So B.How;So C.How;Such D.Whata;So6.—WhatdidLilysaytoyoujustnow,Mary?—Shewantedtoknow________.A.whatwillIdothisSaturday B.whodidIplaybasketballwithjustnowC.ifIcouldgoshoppingwithhertonight D.whyIamlateforclassthismorning7.Tinadoesn’ttellmewhenshe________.I’llcallyouassoonasshe________.A.willcome,comes B.willcome,willcomeC.comes,willcome D.comes,comes8.youtalkto,youshouldtrypolitetothem.A.Whenever;tobe B.Whenever;beingC.Whoever;being D.Whoever;tobe9.Weshouldtryourbesttoavoid________money.Weshouldlearntouseitwisely.A.waste B.wastes C.wasting D.towaste10.—I’msorrythatIforgottomailtheletterforyou.—________.Everybodyforgetsthingssometimes.A.It’suptoyou B.It’smypleasure C.It’snobigdeal D.It’sterrible二、交际运用Ⅱ.完成对话。(5分)从文后选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuythenovelOrdinaryWorld?B:Certainly.___11___A:I’mnewhere.Idon’tknowtheway.Canyoutellmehowtogetthere?B:Sure.Goeastalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.It’snexttoasupermarket.A:___12___B:It’saboutthreekilometersaway.A:___13___B:Yes,youcan.A:___14___B:YoucantaketheNo.8bus.Thebusstopisontheothersideofthestreet.Look!Thebusiscoming!A:___15___B:Notatall.A.WhichbuscanItake?B.Thankyouverymuch.C.Howfarisitfromhere?D.CanItakeabusthere?E.Howlongwillittaketogetthere?F.YoucanbuyitinQingtianBookstore.三、阅读Ⅲ.完形填空。(15分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。WhenIwasayoungchild,myparentsoftentoldmethatitwastimethattaughtamaneverything.Ididn’tunderstandandwonderedwhy____16____hadsuchabiginfluence____17____aperson.IthoughtIcouldgrowupquicklytofinditoutasanadult.Butnow,____18____Icometoknockatthedoorofadulthood(成年),Ifeel____19____toexpressmyownopiniononthissaying.IknowthatIamjustahighschoolstudentwithveryfewexperiences.Therearestillmanythingswaitingformeinthefuture,yetIwouldliketoexpressmyselfinachildishvoice.Ioncereadthissentence,“Tomakethisworldahappyplaceinwhichtolive,youhadbetter____20____yourselfandyourheart,insteadofthewholeworld.”Iwasshocked.Itmademethinkabout____21____itself.Therearesomanythingsaroundusthat____22____ourwill.Wecan’tforcelifetofollowourwishes.Theearthwon’tstopturningnomatterwhetherwe____23____itornot.Whatwecandoisjusttomake____24____suittheworld.Ithinkweshouldlearntoaccept_____25_____lifegivesus,nomatterwhetherit’sthespringsunlightorthewintersnowfall,andtrytobehappy.ThepopsongGrandmotherbyJayChouismyfavorite.I’mdeeplymovedbythisbeautifulsong.Ialwaystryto_____26_____everypleasantthinginmylife,butnowIseethatIdon’tcatchmostofthepleasantmoments.Itismorelikelythattheyslipby(流逝)andleaveyou_____27_____regretful(后悔的).IrealizethatI’mnotjustlivingformyselfandthatthereareothersIshould_____28_____suchasmyparents,friends,andsoon.Theyallpayattentiontomygrowingup,_____29_____it’sjustalittleprogress.Everyonehashisorherown_____30_____towardslife,positiveornegative.Itdoesn’tmatter,Ithink.Thereisonerulethatshouldbeobeyedandthat’stomakethisworldbetter.16.A.man B.time C.thing D.parent17.A.about B.with C.on D.in18.A.before B.after C.as D.when19.A.glad B.angry C.tired D.anxious20.A.praise B.change C.exchange D.force21.A.life B.money C.heart D.world22.A.gowith B.goalong C.gofor D.goagainst23.A.receive B.check C.refuse D.accept24.A.himself B.themselves C.ourselves D.yourself25.A.what B.that C.which D.why26.A.touch B.escape C.catch D.lose27A.feeling B.looking C.remaining D.proving28.A.makeof B.speakof C.hearof D.thinkof29A.incase B.inthat C.evenif D.asif30.A.idea B.way C.view D.attitudeIV.阅读理解(30分)ABirthdaycelebrations(庆祝活动)aredifferentinmanycountriesoftheworld.Nowlet’shavealook.ArubaThebirthdaychildtakesatreattoschoolforhis/herclassmatesandallteachers.Eachteachergetsatreatandgivesthebirthdaychildasmallgiftlikeapencil,aneraserorapostcard.Thebirthdaychilddoesn’tneedtoweartheschooluniform.Theycanwearanyclothestheylike.JapanThebirthdaychildwearsnewclothesonhis/herbirthday.ChinaThebirthdaychildalwaysgetsagiftormoney.Eatingnoodlesmeansthebirthdaychildcanhavealonglife.ItalyTowishthechildahappybirthday,his/herfriendsaregoingtopullonhis/herearsafewtimes,onceforeachyear.LatviaThebirthdaypersonsitsinachairandhis/herfriendsandtheotherfamilymembersliftthechaironetimeforeachyear.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。31.Inwhichcountrydoesachildwearnewclothesonhis/herbirthday?A.Italy. B.Japan. C.China. D.Latvia.32.InAruba,whatgiftdoestheteachernotgivethebirthdaychild?A.Apencil. B.Aneraser. C.Apostcard. D.Acake.33.InChina,whythebirthdaychildeatsnoodles?A.Towishforalonglife. B.Togetagiftormoney.C.Tomakehis/herparentshappy. D.Totreathis/herclassmatesandteachers.34.InItaly,ifthebirthdaychildis7,whatwillhis/herfriendsdo?A.Lifthis/herchaironce. B.Pullonhis/herearsseventimes.C.Givehim/herabowlofnoodles. D.Allowhim/hernottoweartheschooluniform.35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Whattowearonone’sbirthday.B.Birthdaygiftsindifferentcountries.C.Birthdaycelebrationsindifferentcountries.D.CulturaldifferencesbetweenEuropeandAsia.BOveronebilliontonsoffoodiswastedeachyear.Takebread,oneofthemostwastedproducts,asanexample.InFrance,tonsofbreadhastobethrownawayeachyearbecauseofashortshelflife.Whatshouldwedo?Sixyearsago,FranckWalletthoughtupasolution.HecreatedtheCrumbler,amachinethatturnsoldbreadintofinecrumbs(面包屑),whichcanbeusedtomakebread.Morethanahundredbakerieshavebegunusingthemachine.TheresultingbreadisdarkerthanthewhiteFrenchbreadthatmostcustomersareusedto.Also,thiskindofbreadwhichismadefromtheCrumbler’scrumbslastslongerthanthebreadthatismadefromcommonflour.Peoplehavecomeupwithseveralotherwaystoreducebreadwaste.Forexample,ToastAleisakindofpopularbeerthatismadefromwastedbread.IntheNetherlands,companiesinseveralcitieshaveusedcontainers(容器)tocollectunusedbread.Thebreadthatiscollectedisturnedintonaturalgasorfertilizer(肥料).Thispracticereducesfoodwasteandalsocutsoffafoodsourceformice.Thereisstillmuchtodotosolvetheproblemoffoodwaste.ButcreativesolutionsliketheCrumblerandToastAlecangoalongwaytowardsmakingourplanetabetterplacetolive.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。36.Whenakindoffoodhasashortshelflife,whatmighthappen?A.Itiseasiertobeeatenbymice. B.Ittastesbetterthanotherfoods.C.Itmaybeeatenupinmonths. D.Peoplehavetoeatitinashorttime.37.Theunderlinedword“flour”heremeans“________”inEnglish.A.apieceofequipmentthatisusedtodoaparticularjobB.aparticularwayofdoingsomethingC.whiteorbrownpowderthatismadebygrinding(磨碎)grainD.apersonwhosejobistokeepaparticulartypeofequipmentingoodcondition38.What’sthemainideaofthethirdandfourthparagraphs?A.Peoplearemakingakindofpopularbeeroutofbread.B.Peoplereducebreadwastebyturningitintousefulthings.C.Peoplehavetriedtocutdownbreadwasteforalongtime.D.PeopleintheNetherlandsarecuttingoffafoodsourceformice.39.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.40.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.Becausethewriterwantedtointroducehowtoreducebreadwaste.B.Becausethewriterwantedtodescribetheproblemofwastingfood.C.Becausethewriterwantedtoexplainwhyweshouldstopwasting.D.Becausethewriterwantedtodiscusshowtouseoldbread.CHaveyoueverbeentoIceland?HowaboutNorwayorFinland?Maybeyou’vetraveledtonorthernRussiaorCanada.Thesearesomeofthebestplacestoseeoneofourplanet’smostbeautifulnaturalphenomena(现象).Whatarewetalkingabout?TheNorthernLights,ofcourse!TheNorthernLightsappearasbeautifulcolorsinthenightsky.ThemostcommoncoloroftheNorthernLightsisgreen.However,theycanalsobered,pink,yellow,orpurple.WhatcausestheNorthernLights?Likeallthenaturallightontheearth,theycomefromthesun.Sometimes,thesunhasbigstormsandgivesoffelectricallychargedparticles(带电粒子).Whentheelectricallychargedparticlesreachtheearth,someofthempassthroughtotheairaroundourplanet.Theythencollide(碰撞)withthegases(气体)aroundtheearth,whichcausesbeautifullightswithcolors.ThecolorsoftheNorthernLightshavetodowiththeheight.Forexample,whenelectricallychargedparticlescollidewithgaseslessthan150milesfromtheearth’ssurface,theyproducegreenlight.Whenthecollisionhappenshigherthan150miles,theymakeredlight.Overtime,manypeoplehavetriedtoexplaintheNorthernLights.Somecultureshaveancientstoriesaboutthem.Today,however,weknowthesciencebehindtheNorthernLights,andpeopletravelthousandsofmileseachyearhopingtoseethem.Manysayit’samagicalexperience!根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。41.TheNorthernLightscanbeseeninIceland.42.GreenisthemostcommoncoloroftheNorthernLights.43.Theelectricallychargedparticlescollidewiththegasesaroundthemoon,whichcausestheNorthernLights.44.ThecolorsofNorthernLightshavetodowiththetemperature.45.ThereareancientstoriesabouttheNorthernLightsinsomecultures.DWithbadnewsaboutglobalwarming,dyingoceans,andendangeredanimals,it’shardtoknowwheretostart.Actuallytherearemanywaysyoucanhelp.Savewaterathome.___46___Ifyouliveinanareawithawatershortage,thisisevenmoreimportantfortheenvironment.Usefewerchemicals.Chemicalsareusedtowashourbodies,homes,carsandeverythingelse,andendupinthewatersupply.___47___Thechemicalsaren’tgoodforhumans,either,sodoyourbesttouseless.Uselesselectricity.___48___Theburningofthesethingsisamaincauseinworldairpollution.Reducingyourreliance(依赖)onelectricityisagreatwaytoplayapartinsavingtheplanet.___49___Ifyoucandriveandflylessoften,you’lldoalottohelpsavetheplanet.Buylocalproducts.___50___Makingsmartchoicesaboutwhereyourfood,clothes,andotherproductscomefromcanhelpmakeadifferencetotheenvironment.根据短文内容,把下列五个选项句子还原到短文中,使短文意思完整。A.Driveandflylessoften.B.Chemicalsaredoingrealharmtowater.C.Youdon’thavetotravelfartogetwhatyouneed.D.Takingmeasures(措施)touselesswaterissomethingyoucanstartdoingrightaway.E.Coalandnaturalgasarethemostcommonsourcesofenergythatcanbeturnedintoelectricity.EPapermakingtechnology(造纸术)isoneofthefourgreatinventionsinancientChina.Beforepapermakingtechnologywasinvented,theChinesecarvedorwrotewordsontortoiseshells(龟甲)、animalbones(骨头),bambooslices,woodenplates,andsilk.Tortoiseshells,animalbonesandwoodenplatesweretooheavytousewhilesilkwastooexpensive.IntheearlyyearsoftheWesternHanDynasty,someoneusedramie(苎麻)toproducepaper,whichwasveryrough(粗糙的)andnotsuitableforwriting.IntheEasternHanDynasty,anofficialnamedCaiLuncreatedasheetofpaperusingmulberry(桑树)andotherfibersalongwithfishingnet,oldclothes,ramie,andotherwaste.Hesteamedandcookedallthosematerialswithwater,andchangedthemintopulp(纸浆),thenpouredthepulpoutcarefullyonafinescreenanddrieditintoakindofthinpaper.Thepaperwassuitableforwritingandwasalsoverycheapsoitbecameverypopular.Therefore,CaiLunplayedagreatpartinpapermakingtechnology.AftertheEasternHanDynasty,papermakingtechnologyhadbeengraduallyimproved.Andthenbambooandstrawcouldalsobeusedasthematerialsformakingpaper.Becauseofdifferentmaterials,manykindsofpaperwereproducedfordifferentuses.Forexample,theXuanpapermadeinXuanzhouofAnhuiProvincebelongstothehigh-qualitypaperusedforChinesecalligraphyandpainting.PapermakingtechnologywasintroducedtotheKoreanpeninsula(半岛)andJapaninthelateSuiandearlyTangdynasties,andlatertoArabiaandothercountries.DuringtheTangDynasty,paperwasfoldedandsewnintosquarebagstopreservetheflavoroftea,whilethelaterSongDynastywasthefirstgovernmentonEarthtobringoutpaper-printedmoney.Theinventionofpaperprovidesamoreconvenientwayforcommunicationofinformation,andalsoplaysanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofglobalcivilization.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。51.WhatwaspapermadefromintheearlyyearsoftheWesternHanDynasty?_________________________________________________________52.WhywasthepapermadebyCaiLunsopopularatthattime?_________________________________________________________53.Whenhadpapermakingtechnologybeengraduallyimproved?_________________________________________________________54.WherewaspapermakingtechnologyintroducedtointhelateSuiandearlyTangdynasties?_________________________________________________________55.Doyouthinkpapermakingtechnologyisanimportantinvention?Whyorwhynot?_________________________________________________________四、语言知识运用(10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适合的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Howcanyourememberasongfromyourchildhoodtothisday?Whydoyourteachersusesongs____56____(teach)youEnglish?Itseemsthereisascientificreasonforthis.Researchersarenowstudyingtherelationship____57____musicandrememberingaforeignlanguage.Theyfindthatrememberingwordsinasongisthebestwaytoremembereven____58____mostdifficultlanguage.“Singingcouldbeanewwayoflearningaforeignlanguage.Thebrain____59____(like)torememberthingswhentheyareusedinacatchy(悦耳的)and____60____(meaning)way,”saidDr.KarenLudke.Thefindingsmayhelpthosewhohavedifficulty____61____(learn)foreignlanguages.Inhisblog,Dr.Ludkewrites,“Alisten-and-repeatsingingmethodcansupportforeignlanguagelearning;andopenthedoorforfutureresearchinthisarea.”Manylanguageteachersknowthevalueofusingmusicandsinging.HuaZhuying,ateacherataChineselanguageschoolinWashingtonD.C.,dependsheavily____62____songsinteachingChinese.Shesays,“Iusemusicallthetimetoteach____63____(child)Chinese.ForlittlekidsweusuallyuseEnglishsongsbutteachthemtheChineselyrics.Soit’seasyforthemtostartbecausetheyknowthemusic.”Notonlydoesitwork,____64____itisfunforthekids.“Sometimes,IthinkifIweretaughtEnglishinthatway,maybeIwouldspeakmuch____65____(good)Englishthannow,”HuaZhuyingadds.Ourbrainlikesmusic,especiallyforremembering.So,ifyou’restillstrugglinginlearningalanguage,whynottrysingingitout?五、书面表达Ⅵ.书面表达(共20分)66.假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Paul最近对中文很感兴趣,他向你咨询如何学好中文。请根据以下要点和要求,用英文给他回复一封电子邮件。要点:1.大声朗读中文;2.可以听一些中文歌曲;3.阅读中文书籍;4.写中文日记也有帮助。要求:字迹工整,语法正确,信息齐全,简练得体,不少于40词。DearPaul,YouwrotetoaskmeabouthowtolearnChinesewell._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua67.我们人生中总会因为遇到某些事而改变自己,可能是与朋友,父母,陌生人等之间发生某些事,也可能是因为遇到某个人,他(她)的行为或者话语使你改变了。请从自己的实际出发,写一篇以HowI’vechanged为题,写写你自己改变的经历吧!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五十二中九年级上第二次质量监测(英语)2024.10笔试部分(满分90分)一、基础知识I.选择题(10分)【1题答案】【答案】D【2题答案】【答案】B【3题答案】【答案】D【4题答案】【答案】B【5题答案】【答案】A【6题答案】【答案】C【7题答案】【答案】A【8题答案】【答案】D【9题答案】【答案】C【10题答案】【答案】C二、交际运用Ⅱ.完成对话。(5分)【11~15题答案】【答案】11.F12.C13.D14.A15.B三、阅读Ⅲ.完形填空。(15分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。【16~30题答案】【答案】16.B17.C
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