2024-2025学年河南省天一大联考高三上学期检测(二)英语试题及答案_第1页
2024-2025学年河南省天一大联考高三上学期检测(二)英语试题及答案_第2页
2024-2025学年河南省天一大联考高三上学期检测(二)英语试题及答案_第3页
2024-2025学年河南省天一大联考高三上学期检测(二)英语试题及答案_第4页
2024-2025学年河南省天一大联考高三上学期检测(二)英语试题及答案_第5页
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大联考2024-2025学年高中毕业班阶段性测试(二)英语考生注意:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Howmuchtheshirt?A.£19.15.£9.18.£9,15.答案是。1.Whatdoestheaskthedo?A.Packtheirclothes.Lockthesuitcase.PhoneforaHegoodatletterwriting.$20.2.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heplansapplyforajob.Hetriesimpressthewoman.3.Whattheoriginalpriceoftheconditioner?A.$5.$10.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablyplace?A.Atapostoffice.Atanewspaperoffice.Atastore.5.theprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.CustomsofficialandShopassistantand第二节15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的AC三个选项中选出最佳选55秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatattitudetowardbird-watchingactivities?A.Favorable.Disapproving.7.WhatdoesAlicedoforDavid?A.Buyacameraphotosforhim.Helphimupfortheweekendgroup.7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoeslearnabouttheapp?A.Fromherphone.Fromherfriend.Fromher9.Whattheaimoftheapp?A.buildsocialhelpimprovememories.narrowthebetweenparentsandchildren.8段材料,回答第10至1210.Howdidchildrentheirpocketmoney?A.doinghousework.sellingthings.workingforneighbors.Eastorwest,homebest.Theyarewell-mannered.WhatlessondidAngelawantteachherchildren?A.Nopains,nogains.Likelikeson.12.WhatareAsianchildrenlikeonlongjourneys?A.TheyareTheyarepatient.9段材料,回答第13至1613.WhoHaroldprobably?A.Thespeaker’sfriendThespeaker’shusband.Thespeaker’s14.WhatdoesthespeakeraskJonathando?A.Sendhermother-in-lawhospital.careofherLookfora15.Howlongthespeakerbeaway?A.About3days.About3weeks.About3months.16.WhatJonathandonext?A.upanotice.ContactSara.10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whythespeakerwantasmartphoneatfirst?A.Becausehethoughtcosttoomuch.Becausehelikedsendingmessages.Becausehedislikedfunction.18.Whatdoesthespeakerlikedothesmartphonewhiledriving?A.Chatfriends.19.Whatdoesthespeakerlikeabouthissmartphone?A.TheInternetconnection.Differentapps.Usethemap.Listenmusic.Thesound20.Whydoesthespeakernervoussometimes?A.Heusuallytoomanymessages.Hesometimesfindhisphone.phoneoftenoutof第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AArereadychangeafromthecomfortofhome?JoinENGinasaconversationpartner!Thisauniqueopportunityadirectimpactonsomeone’swhilediscoveringanewcultureandmeetinganewfriend.pairupsomeoneNewZealandforweeklyvideochatsattimesthatareconvenientforyou.Duringyourconversations,you’llpracticeEnglishyourandlearnabouteachother’scultures.NoteachingexperienceorknowledgeofNewZealandrequiredvolunteerus.ofourparticipantscanunderstandandholdabasicconversationEnglish.richtrainingresources,sessionmaterialsandtotalflexibilitycustomizeyoursessionsyour/yourpartner’sgoalsandpreferences.alsohaveaccessonlinecommunitiesshareideasandaskquestions.OuronlyrequirementsforvolunteersareEnglishastableInternetconnection,andtheabilitycommitonehouraweekforaminimumof10-12weeks.programhasbeen,Ithink,life-changingforbothofus.Ireallyconsiderhermorelikemydaughterhowclosewehavebecome!”afriendthroughthisprogramandweareteachingeachotheraboutourculture,ourlanguage,andourBothofuslookforwardourchatsandhaveahardwrappingup.”moreaboutENGinandbecomeapleaseclickhere,21.WhatdovolunteersdoENGin?A.NewZealandculture.onlinecommunication.Developtheirinterest.D.Sharelife-changingexperiences.22.Whichmayresultdisqualification?A.Lackofteachingexperience.PoorknowledgeofNewZealand.D.Failuresetspecificgoals.Inabilityspareanhouraweek.23.WherethemostprobablytakenA.Aprogramintroduction.AdiaryAnewsreport.D.Acourseplan.BManypeoplenotacupuncture(针灸)becausetheyareafraidthattheneedleshurtortheexperienceheunpleasant.Thisreallyaasacupuncturehasthecapacitytreatavarietyofhealthconditionsthattypicallydonotrespondotherformsofaction.mypractice.Ihaveusedacupuncturetreatbothchildrenandadults.fact,Ihavedonefullacupuncturetreatmentsonasyoungas4,includingneedlingpointsontheface,hands,andfeet.Evenpatientsofthistypicallydonotexperienceanydiscomfortthatlastsformorethanasecondortwo.Thetruthofthematterthatnobodyreallyneedles.generallydislikethembecauseoftheinjuryinvolvedgettingshotsandotherproceduresusingneedles.Italwaysamusingwhenanewpatientcomesand,atonethatsuggeststheirsituationtrulyunique,likeneedles.”Mostnewpatientssaylikethat,theyareoftensurprisedfindhowpleasantthetreatmentactuallyis,eventhoughinvolvesneedles.Therearetimeswhencanfeelaninsertionprick(刺痛)theneedlesthatlastsforacoupleofseconds.canalsofeelanervysensationthatradiatesthroughtheareabeingworkedonforabriefperiodoftime.Othersensationsincludeadullachinessorpressurearoundtheneedles.ManytraditionalChinesedoctorsuseamoreaggressivestyleofneedlingthatinvolvesstrongstimulationandthickneedles.Ihavefoundthisbeaturnoffformanysinceexcellentresultscanbeachievedbyusingthinneedles,whichwon’tcausestrongsensationsaroundtheneedles.areinterestedacupuncturebutarehesitantbecauseofthepotentialpaininvolvedtreatment,Iencouragemovethroughthataslikelyfindacupuneturebeapleasant,gentle,andformoftreatmentforyourhealthcareneeds.24.Whyarepeopleunwillingacupuncture?A.Itwidelyapplicable.causediscomfort.lastquitealongtime.25.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?D.effectsproved.A.Thepatientsalwaysthinktheirfearofneedlesreasonable.Theacupuncturetreatmentwellreceivedinitiallybypatients.Thepatientsareusuallysurprisedbytheactualofacupuncture.D.Theacupuncturetreatmentinvolvestheproceduresasgettingshots.26.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“turnparagraph5?A.Challenge.27.theattitudetowardacupuncture?A.Doubtful.Inspiration.D.D.Favorable.CUsingAI,agroupofresearchersfromDalhousieUniversityhavebegunthesurprisinglycomplicatedworkoftranslatingthelanguageofchickens.Thisgroundbreakingstudyaboutchickenvocalizationscouldhavepositiveonchickenwelfare.Chicken“speech”actuallyalotmorecomplexthanonethink—theysquawk,cluck,andevenAndthewaytheycommunicateoneanothercanbebytheirenvironment,age,andlevelofdomestication(驯化).addition,accordingDebrief,chickensalsocommunicateviavisualcuessuchasbodylanguageandfacialexpressions.theresearcherswereableusenewAItechnologieshelpinterpretwhatchickensareAccordingTheConversation,canprocessandhugeamountsofaudio(音频的)data.Itcanrecognizepatternsandtypesofvocalizations.UsingthisinformationandanAItechniquecalledNaturalLanguageProcessing,theresearchershavebeguninterprettheemotionalstatesofchickens.addition,theresearchersalsouseddatafromvideoandthermalimaging(热成像),trackingthechickens’expressionsandfacialtemperatures.Thiscanbeusedtrackhowchickensrespondstressors.Neethirajan,anexpertstockfarming(畜牧业),andtheleadresearcherofthetoldConversationthathisinterestchickencommunicationnotjustacademic.Theresearchershopethatthiscouldbeaturningpointtermsofstockfarming.canusethisknowledgecreatebetterlivingconditions,leadinghealthierandhappierchickens,This,turn,canimpactthequalityofproduce,animalhealthandoverallfarmhesaid.headvocatesfortheuseofthisinformationinfluenceanimalwelfarepolicies.Thepeopleunderstandanimals,themorelikelytheyarecareabouttheirwell-being.28.Whatcanweknowaboutchicken“speech”?A.Iteasyunderstand.similarotheranimals’.D.Itmuchmorelimited.influencedbymultiplefactors.29.WhatroledoesAlplaytheresearch?A.Itdealsaudiodata.stimulateschickensspeakmore.D.Itrecordschickens’facialtemperatures.trackschickens’expressions.30.WhatdoesNeethirajanexpectoftheresearch?A.Itcanboostusestockfarming.canpromoteanimalwelfare.canbeacademicallysuccessful.D.Itcanhelpcreatenewchickenspecies.31.Whatwouldbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheBeliefChickenIntelligenceTheEmotionalofChickensAIandtheFutureofFarmingD.ChickenLanguageUnderstoodDHearingtheabilityperceivesoundsthroughvibrations(振动)thatareinterpretedbyyourbrain.Thesesoundscanbeacries,aconversationothers,music,andeventherainfallingonyourroof.Theseareallexternalsounds.Butpeopleexperienceahigh-pitchedbuzzingorringingtheirears,aconditionknownastinnitus(耳鸣).Thesesoundsareinternalandcannotberemoved.therenocure,therehavebeenstrategieshelpreducethesymptoms(症状).Nowanewdevice,theLenire,whichhasbeenapprovedbytheFDA,cantreattinnitusaunusual—byusingelectricalstimulationofthetongue.TheLenirethefirstbimodalneuromodulationdeviceapprovedfortinnitustreatmenttheaccordingtheAmericanAssociationwebsite.DevelopedbytheIrishcompanyNeutomodDevices,thedeviceuseselectricalpulses(脉冲)thetonguewhilethepersonlistenssoundsheadphones,whichhelpsstimulatechangesthebrain,shiftingtheattentionawayfromthebuzzingorringingsounds.AclinicaltrialofthedevicefoundthattheLenirereducedtheseverityoftinnitusmorethan80percentoftheparticipantsduringa12-weekperiodandthisimprovementcouldlastforaAudiologistBrianwhotreatstinnituspatientsBoston,becameoneofthefirstusethedevicetheHesaid,“Agoodcandidateforthisdevicesomebodyhadtinnitusforatleastthreemonths,”buthewarnedthatpeopleshouldbeevaluatedfirstsurenotapotentialmedicalissuethatcausingtheSomepatientsalsobenefitbyusingacombinationofahearingaidandthenewdevice.Oneofthedisadvantagesofthedevicethatexpensiveandnotcoveredbyinsurance.ButpeopleusingtheLenirehavefoundrelieffromthesymptomsoftinnitusandprovesthatsilencereallygolden.32.Whatcanbelearnedabouttinnitusfromparagraph1?A.Itrelatesbabies’cries.incurableatpresent.thetongue.D.Itcausedbycontinuousringingsounds.33.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusabouttheLenire?A.socialworkingprinciple.users.D.developmentprocess.34.WhyareBrianFligor’swordsmentionedparagraph4?A.implyotherpotentialmedicalissuescanbeserious.showahearingaidasusefulasthenewdevice.displaythenewdevicenotwellappreciatedbyall.D.stressnoteverytinnituspatientsuitableusethenewdevice.35.thepurposeofthetext?A.introduceadeviceadvertiseaD.explainadisease.reportaclinicaltrial.第二节5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)多余选项。thedigitalage,quiteeasyaccessanythingwantawaythroughyourdigitaldevices—including36betterforyoureyes.Thebluelightfromscreenscanbeharmfulyoureyes.Studieshaveshownthatcanactuallyharmtheeyes.Staringatascreenfortoolongcancauserednessanddryness.37keepinformation.A2014studyfoundthatreaderswhouseprintedbooksabsorbmoreinformationthanthosewhoreaddigitallyone-readers.Holdingaphysicalbookyourhandshelpsstayfocused.38Scientistsowethisbetterabsorptionthetactile(触觉的)experienceofholdingthebook,aswellasthefactthatreaderscouldseetheirprogressioneasieraphysical39Whetheryou’rereadingonaniPhone,Kindle,orotherdevices,digitale-readerstypicallymeanhavetheInternetatyourfingertips,Asaresult,caneasilycausesurftheweb.Havingaphysicalbookpreventsfromquicklyjumpinganewpageorrespondinganotification,meaningyou’llbelesslikelydisturbedbyotherthings.Physicalimproveyoursleephabits.Routineresearchhasshownthatthebluelightfromscreensanddeviceschangeourmelatonin(褪黑激素)andcircadian(生理节奏的)cycles.40Therefore,you’havemoreenjoyingagoodrest.Insteadofreadingane-book,chooseaphysicalcopythatgentleronyoureyesandsleepschedule.A.Italsoallowsremembermore.bemorelikelyfocused.canweakenyourabilityfallasleepatnight.D.bluetellsyourbrainthatshouldbeawake.impossibleignorethepopularityofdigitalentertainment.printedbooks,thisnotsomethingworryabout.G.thegrowingpopularityofe-books,worthconsideringthebenefitsofphysicalones.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节15小题;每小题1分,满分15AC和D卡上将该项涂黑。Manyyearsago,andIwouldourchildrenherfamilyreunioneveryspring.Thetookplaceatapicnicareaonthesideofamountain,whereherfamily’sgraveyard(墓地)wasatthetop.Theroadleadingupthemountainwasquite42.Thoughhadbeenimprovedtimes,remainedrough,potholes(坑),andsharprocksthatcouldyourcarhitthem43.Ifrained,wouldhavequickly44gettingyourcarstuckthemud.Irememberonce45asmalltortoisesunningitselfontheroad.Ascarsspednarrowlymissingonbothsides,retreated(退缩)intoshell,perhapsthinkingwouldprovide46.Iknewthatevenonecar47thetortoise,thelittlecreaturewouldendlife.Ireactedcarefullypickingupthetortoisebeforethenextspeedingcar48.furtherintothenearbywoods,Ifoundasuitablelocationwherecould49enjoythesunandlefttherepeace.Throughouttheyears,therehavebeenmomentswhenIhavepersonallyfeltlikethat41usually50.Ihaveexperienced51andthedesireretreatintomyownprotectiveshell,52wereaboutrunmeeveryIfeltthisalovingforcewouldupliftme,53metowardsthelight.Therehasalwaysbeensomething54mysterioustherecomfortfillingmegreat.shouldnotbehidingorbutembracedtheoftruthandlove.wedalwaysliveourlivesthis5541.A.adventure42.A.uneven43.A.intentionally44.A.imagine45.A.appreciating46.A.shadegatheringlongjourneyD.conferenceD.muddyD.wronginaccessiblesecretlyalonerisktolerateD.avoiddistinguishingentertainmentranoverencounteringprotectionthrewdepartedD.hittingD.connectionD.passedbyD.withdrewD.safely47.A.heldback48.A.approached49.A.silently50.A.roaddisappearedtemporarilymountainembarrassmentevenregularlytortoiseD.wood51.A.fearmisunderstandingcaseD.regret52.A.asD.nowthat53.A.warning54.A.prideappointingguidingcuriositypreferD.promisingD.sympathyD.55.A.deservehappen第二节10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。Duringtheongoing2024OlympicGames,56(enhance)livebroadcastexperiencesandathletes’performances,Chinesetechcompaniesareemployingtheircutting-edgecloudcomputingandAItools.TheparticipationofChinesecompaniestheOlympicGamesrevolutionizingthewaythat(audience)viewthecompetition.57AlibabaCloud,thecloudcomputingarmofAlibaba,58aworldwidepartneroftheOlympics,andtheOlympicBroadcastingServiceshaveandvideosoftheGames.59(joint)launchedCloud3.0helpmediaoutletsimagesAlibabaCloudalsoprovidingAI-enabledmulticamerareplaysystemsattheGames.Thesystemsprovideslow-motionreplaysofathletes’performances,transforminglivefootageintoprecise3Dmodels.60(offer)globalviewersamoreimmersiveexperienceby61regionsthehelpofAlibabaglobalcloudinfrastructure.benefitsoflowlatencyandresilience,contenttransmissionthroughthecloudplatformhasoutperformedothermethodsofdistributiontermsof63(flexible)andcost,whileincreasingthestabilityofbroadcastingofthe64sportingevent.totalofhoursofOlympicscontent62(distribute)than200countriesandparticipatingandprovidingtechnicalsupport,ChinesetechcompaniesletotherslearnaboutrapidprogresscloudcomputingandAItechnologies.Chinesecompanies”enthusiasmfortheworld-classsportingeventhighlightstheircommitmentfield.65globalizationandrisinginternationalcompetitivenessthehigh-tech第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节15篇文章,内容包括:1.调查结果(如图所示)2.分析原因;使劲着你的感想。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节25阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Whencomesbeingbrave,mydogNessienoletsthecateatbeforeneveroncebarkedatthepostman.Squirrelshavetakenoverherbackyardbecauseshedaresnotchasethemupatree.LoudnoisesarewhatscaresNessiemost.trembleswheneveratruckbackfires.goesnutsduringthunderstorms.Andterrifiedoffireworks.KnowingthatNessiehatesfirecracker-crazydays,mysonJamesandhisNataliearealwayscarefulkeephersafeinsidethehousedduringthosemoments.Butoneassumingthatthefireworksseasonwastheyleftheroutsidethefencedbackyardwhentheywentdinnerfriends.mistake.Theyreturnedhomefindspentbottlerocketslitteringthestreetbesidetheirhouse.Nessie,whowasn’twearinghercollarandIDwasgone.Theirblackdoghaddisappearedintotheblacknight.wouldamiraclebringherhome.Jamescalledhisdadandbeforesunrisethenextmorningtellusthesadnews.helpuslookforher?”heasked.Ofcoursewecould.Onfoot,bybicycleandbywesearchedtheareaanever-wideningcircle.talkedfriends.talkedstrangers.hungpostersontelephonepolesandplacedaLOSTDOGadtheNessie’spicturewaspostedandsharedcountlesstimesonsocialmedia.checkeddailythekindpeopleattheanimalshelterseeadogmatchingdescriptionhadbeenturnedin.EveryJamesreceivedaphonecallfromsomeonesayingthey’dspottedascared-lookingblackdognowefollowedthelead.Buttherewasnohope.passed.AndNessiedidnothome.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。thanaweekafterNessiewentmissing,James’sphonerangagain.thehouse,alittledog大联考2024—2025学年高中毕业班阶段性测试(二)英语答案听力原文1Isthereanythingmoredobeforeweleave?packedourclothes.callaasIlockthesuitcase.2Ispentsopolishingmyletterofapplication.worthwhiletheknowjusthowimportantagoodimpressiononthe3whathaveboughtfromthenewsupermarket?Aleave-Itwasarealbargain.Ihalforiginalprice,saving10dollars.4ExcuseI’dlikeplaceanadvertisementforausedcaryourOK,buthaverunyouradvertisementallweek.Itcostabit.5Goodmorning,ourIhaveyourpassport,please?GoodHereare.Dohaveanythingdeclare?No.whyIthroughthedoorwherethenotice“NothingDeclare”.6David,whatdoplandothisweekend?IhavenogoodideaWhataboutyou,Alice?I’mreadybird-watching.Ijustsignedupforaweekendgroupontripspopularlocationsforbird-watching.likejoinus?I’dto.anopportunityclosenature.ThegroupwalkaroundtheCenturyI’mycameraphotos.HowcanIjointhisgroup?Ihelpdothatafterschool.OK.Thankyou!7whataredoing?beenstaringatyourcellphoneforalongtime.Oh,James.friendintroducedmeanapp,PlaydateandIamtryingcreateanaccountformyson.WhatPlaydatePlanner?asocialplatformdesignedbuildasocialcirclewithinasafeandsecureenvironment.Ithelpsfindlike-mindedparentssimilar-agedchildrenthenearbyneighborhood.Parentscanjoinactivities,sharestories,creatememoriesandexpandworld,alongamazingrewardsandoffers!thelimit?forchildrenup12yearsold.Soundsgreat.8Angela,didyourworkwhentheywereschool?hadworkfortheirpocketTheywouldhelpthewashingup,sweeping,cleaning,Theyworkedhardearntheirpocketmoneyandtheythoughtwasreallyhard.didevercuttheirwages?Really?!Howoftenwouldhavedothat?sothebeginning.Theyknowworkforyouryouralesson,Thatgreat!BecauseIthinkalotofparentsjusttheirkids—Theywanthavethetrouble,theywanthavethefight,andtheyjustthemthecanonahourbusthekidshere.hearanoisefromthekids.Butkidswouldbecrying.havefeedthemthingsoryou’dhavehaveaPlayStationoranorsomething.atotallywayofacting.WhenIAsia,Inoticedthatthekidswerehappierless,muchlessthanwehave.9Listen,Jonathan,Ineedyourhelp.IknowanyonehereI’mhelpyou.wrong?mother-in-lawjustwentintohospitalLosAngeles.HaroldandIbeflyingtheretonight.I’msorryhearthat.wrongher?Doctorssuretherealproblemhasabadcold,andwewantherus.ButweknowwhocanstayneedaIcouldhaveSuzystayatplace.Iwantdothat,Jonathan.Whynot?ownwouldcoldsfromIthinkwouldbebetterhaveagoodbabysitterhere.Andweneedoneforthreedays.IknowwhowecanaskThereagirlIRalston.17,andshethisofjob.I’dliketalkButHaroldandIareleavingtonight.I’herIhopeshecandoresponsible.I’mgladknowsomeone.Iknewwouldbethebestpersonaskaboutthis.I’homeandI’callherfirstmyself.Great.10IhaveasmartphoneforalongbecauseIthoughtwastooexpensive.Andoldphonewasfineformakingphonecallsandsendingmessages.Butafterseeingotherpeopleusingcool-lookingphones,Iwantedbuyone.WhenIboughtfirstsmartphone,Iwasreallysurprisedathowreasonablethecostwas.Therewasalotpaybutthemonthlybillturnsoutbesimilarthatofmyoldphone.IneverdidalotontheInternetbefore,butmysmartphone,I’mentertainedeveryIalsobeingablecheckmyandusethemapwhenIamdriving.AndIseldomusechatmyfriends.ThemainthingIlikebetterthesoundoldphone,wasreallyhardhearpeopleontheotherendofthelinebutmysmartphonemuchnoteverythingknowpeoplesaytheylivewithouttheirsmartphones.IsortoffeellikethatInervouswhenIfindphoneorconnecttheInternet,andIalwaysfeellikeIneedcheckmessages.Andthis:Idroppedmyphoneonthegroundtheotherandthewholethingbroke!Ihadspendahundreddollarsfixed.WheneverIdroppedoldphone,wasfine!20小题;每小题分,满分30分)1—5CACBB6—10ACBAAACBCA16—20BABCB20小题;每小题分,满分50文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主题语境为人与社会。文章主要介绍了志愿者项目。21.B命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据第二段内容可知,志愿者们与新西兰人进行每周的视频聊天,练习英语并了解彼此的文化。这属于在线交流。22.C命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据第四段内容可知,该项目对志愿者的要求是:英语流利、稳定的网络连接以及能够每周投入一个小时,至少持续10至12周。所以无法每周抽出一小时可能会导致不符合资格。23.A命题透析推理判断题。思路点拨通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了ENGin志愿者项目的相关信息。克服对针灸的恐惧,呼吁他们尝试针灸,体验其温和、有效的治疗方法。24.B命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨Manypeoplenotacupuncture(针灸)becausetheyareafraidthattheneedleshurtortheexperiencebeunpleasant.,许多人因为担心针灸过程中的疼痛或体验不愉快而不愿意尝试针灸。25.C命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据第三段中的“Mostnewpatientssaythat,theyareoftensurprisedfindhowpleasantthetreatmentactuallyis”可知,大多数新病人说不喜欢针,但又对实际上愉快的治疗感到惊讶。错误选项:文的,故A选项错误;B选项与D选项也与原文明显不符,均为错误选项。26.A命题透析词义猜测题。思路点拨造成强烈的针感也能取得很好的效果,说明这种强烈刺激的针法不太被西方人接受,对他们来说是一种挑战。27.D命题透析推理判断题。思路点拨作者介绍了针灸的效果,并在最后鼓励人们尝试。由此推断,作者支持针灸。文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主题语境为人与社会,人与自然。文章主要介绍研究者用AI分析数据,翻译鸡的语言,期望利用这些知识来为鸡群创造更好的生活条件,让它们更健康、更快乐。28.C命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据第二段中的“Chicken’speech’actuallyalotcomplexthanonethink—theycluck,andevenAndthewaytheycommunicateoneanothercanbeeffectedbytheirenvironment,age,andlevelofdomestication(驯化).”可知,鸡的“语言”比人们想象的要复杂得多,它们通过不同的叫声沟通,这种沟通方式同时也会受到环境、年龄和驯化程度等多种因素的影响。29.A命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨AccordingTheConversation,AIcanprocessandanalyzeamountsofaudio(音频的)data.AI在这项研究中的作用是处理和分析大量的音频数据,识别声音的模式和类型,帮助研究人员解读鸡的情绪状态。30.C命题透析推理判断题。思路点拨根据文章最后一段中的“headvocatesfortheuseofthisinformationinfluenceanimalwelfarepolicies.Thepeopleunderstandanimals,thelikelytheyarecareabouttheirwell-being.”可知,们的福利,这充分体现了Neethirajan对改善动物的福利状况(生活条件)的期望。31.D命题透析标题归纳题。思路点拨文本主要讨论了使用AID项最适合作为文章的标题。文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主题语境为人与社会。文章主要介绍了一种名为Lenire的治疗耳鸣的新型设32.B命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据第一段中的“therenocure...”可知,目前耳鸣是无法治愈的。33.B命题透析段落大意题。思路点拨Lenire的工作原理,即利用温和的电流脉冲刺激用户的舌头,同时通过耳机播放不同声音,帮助改变大脑活动,转移用户对耳鸣的注意力。34.D命题透析推理判断题。思路点拨根据第四段中BrianFligor明并非所有耳鸣患者都适合使用这种新设备。35.A命题透析写作意图题。思路点拨文章的目的是介绍Lenire有一些不可取代的优势。36.G命题透析考查上下文衔接。思路点拨G是值得的”呼应,符合语境。37.F命题透析考查上下文衔接。思路点拨F项中的this指代上文盯着屏幕太长时间会导致眼睛发红和干涩的情况,且F项内容与前句表达的语义逻辑流畅,符合语境。38.A命题透析考查上下文衔接。思路点拨AIt指代上句中的Holdingaphysicalbookyourhandsremembermore应,且A项内容与前后句表达的语义逻辑流畅,符合语境。39.B命题透析考查段落主题句。思路点拨B项“你更可能会变得专心”是对本段内容的总结,符合语境。40.C命题透析考查上下文衔接。思路点拨C项指代上句中的thebluelightfromscreensanddevices是下文“Therefore,you’havemoreenjoyingagoodrest.”的原因,符合语境。15小题每小题1分15束缚,应该用真理和爱去拥抱生活。41.B命题透析考查名词。思路点拨根据上句中的“familyreunion”可知,这是家庭大聚会。42.A命题透析考查形容词。思路点拨根据下文的描述可知,通向山顶的路是崎岖难行的。43.D命题透析考查副词。思路点拨这里主要描述山路崎岖难行,有锋利的石头,所以如果错误地撞上它们就会损坏你的车。wrong此44.D命题透析考查动词。思路点拨根据前半句“Ifrained”可知,你得开快点,以免车会陷入泥中。45.C命题透析考查动词。思路点拨本文作者是通过回忆往事——一次扫墓路上看见一只在路上晒太阳的乌龟险些被来往的汽车碾压,46.C命题透析考查名词。思路点拨上文讲“retreated(退缩)intoshell,这是寻求保护。47.B命题透析考查动词短语。思路点拨根据下文“wouldendlife”可知,如果一辆汽车从乌龟身上碾过,那么它就会死掉。48.A命题透析考查动词。思路点拨为避免乌龟被压死,作者趁下一部快速行驶的车辆没有来到之时,赶紧把乌龟拾起并转移到安全的地方。49.D命题透析考查副词。思路点拨50.C命题透析考查名词。思路点拨本段和下一段是作者就前文讲述的乌龟遇险的故事发表的人生感悟,作者觉得自己有时候也会遭遇像那只乌龟一样的境遇。51.A命题透析考查名词。思路点拨根据上文讲述的乌龟的故事以及下段首句中的“fear”可知答案。52.A

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