浙江省宁波市鄞州区十二校联考2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（解析版）

2024学年第一学期八年级英语学科期中测试卷第一部分听力测试（共15分）一、听力（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthemanliketoeatfordinner?A.Vegetables.B.Meat.C.Fish.2.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Friends.C.Motherandson.3.WhatdoesthemanthinkofKFC?A.Theyareexpensive.B.Theyarejunkfood.C.Theyarenotdelicious.4.Whatprogramdoestheman'sfatherlikebest?A.Thenews.B.Sportsshows.C.Talentshows.5.Howoftendoesthemanplaybasketball?A.Onceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Everyday.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长的对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答第6-7两个小题。6.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Aphoto.B.Anewspaper.C.Amagazine.7.WhatdoyouknowaboutTom?A.HeisshorterthanMaria.B.HeisyoungerthanMaria.C.HeisthinnerthanMaria.听下面一段较长的对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答第8-10三个小题。8.Whatpersondoesthecenterneed?A.Aweekendstudenthelperforprimaryschoolstudents.B.Aweekendteacherhelperforprimaryschoolstudents.C.Aweekendteacherhelperformiddleschoolstudents.9.Whichstudentismoreoutgoing,JennyorJack?A.Jenny.B.Jack.C.JennyandJack.10.Whenwillthehelperdothejob?A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.OnSaturdayandSunday.C.Everyday.第三节：听短文回答问题。每段对话读两遍。请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答第11-15五个小题。11.Whydoesn'tLiMingoftenseehisparents?A.Hisparentslivefarfromhim.B.Hisparentshavetodoexerciseeveryday.C.Hisparentsdon'tlikehim.12.HowoftendoesLiMingtelephonehisparents?A.Never.B.Usually.C.Threetimesaweek.13.Whatdon'tLiMing'sparentslike?A.Exercising.B.Flying.C.Goingonbusinesstrips.14.WheredoLiMing'sparentsexerciseeveryday?A.Inapark.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inanearbypark.15.Whydon'tLiMing'sparentslikethecitylife?A.It'stooboring.B.It'stoonoisy.C.It'stoobad.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，共35分）第一节阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABraveType:3DcartoonComedyRunningtime:95minutesMerida,aprincess,refusedtomarryapersonthatshedislikes.Thiscausestroubleforherfamilyandthewholecountry.Meridaasksawitch(女巫)forhelp.Indoingso,herfamilyandthecountryareindanger.Meridamustsaveherfamilyandthecountrybeforeitistoolate.TheGreyType:ActionRunningtime:117minutesTheGreyisbasedontheshortstoryGhostWalkerwrittenbyIanMackenzieJeffers.It’saboutmanyoilmenwhoareintroubleinAlaskaafteraplanecrash(空难).Theyhavetofightagainstgreywolvestoprotecttheirlives.MirrorMirrorType:ComedyRunningtime:106minutesYoumustknowthestoryofSnowWhite.Wouldyouliketoseethisstoryagain?CometoseeMirrorMirror.It’sacomedyaboutSnowWhite.LilyCollinsandJuliaRobertsarethemainactressesinthisinterestingmovie.ChimpanzeeType:DocumentaryRunningtime:78minutesThismovieisdirectedbyAlastairFothergillandMarkLinfield.It’sanaturedocumentaryfilmaboutayoungchimpanzeenamedOscar.HeisaloneintheAfricanforestsuntilheisraisedbyanotherchimpanzee.ThechimpanzeetakescareofOscarlikehisownchild.1.Howmanydocumentariesarementionedinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Whichmovielasts(持续)thelongesttime?A.Brave. B.TheGrey. C.Chimpanzee. D.MirrorMirror.3.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inanaturemagazine. B.Inastorybook.C.Inamoviemagazine. D.Inasciencebook.【答案】1.A2.B3.C【解析】【导语】本文电影海报，主要介绍了四部电影类型、时长等。【1题】细节理解题。根据文章内容，本文主要介绍了1部纪录片，其他的为3D卡通喜剧、动作和喜剧片。故选A。【2题】细节理解题。根据每部电影的“Runningtime”可知，TheGrey时长是117分钟，时间最长。故选B。【3题】推理判断题。由于本文主要介绍了四部电影，最有可能的出处是电影杂志。故选C。BThemorningofDecember26thwaswarmandsunnyonPhiPhiDonIsland(岛)inThailand.Thesunshinewasawelcomechangefromthewet,rainyweatherathome.Afterbreakfast,wewenttothebeach.MyparentsplayedvolleyballandIranstraightintotheclearwater.Ihadgreatfun.Suddenly,Iheardaroar(咆哮).ThenIsawabigwave(海浪).“Mark,run!”Iheardmymomshoutbeforethebigwavecametome.Innotime,Iwasunderthewater.Itriedtogetoutofthewater,butIcouldn’t.Luckily,ahandpulled(拉)meup.Iopenedmyeyesandlookedaround.IwasinatreewithaThaiman.Iwasafraidandwasnotabletomove.TheonlythingIcoulddowassitandwatch.Thehourspassedslowly.Suddenly,boththeThaimanandIsawaplaneandwestartedshouting.Thepilotsawusandcametosaveus.Halfanhourlaterwewereinthehills.Alotofpeoplewerethere.Ifeltlonelyandlost.Justthen,mymomrantomeandsaid,“Mark,you’rehere.”Iwasrelievedatthattime.BecauseIknewIwassafenow.Twodayslaterwelefttheisland.Wefeltluckytobealive(活着),butweweresorryforthepeopletherewholosttheirhomes.4.WhatwasMarkdoingwhenthebigwavecame?A.Hewashavingfunplayingwithwater.B.Hewasplayingvolleyball.C.Hewassittingonthebeach.D.Hewasstayingathome.5.Markgotoutofthewaterwiththehelpof_______.A.atree B.aboat C.hismom D.aThaiman6.What’stherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Marksawaplane.②Markmethismom.③Markwenttothehills.④Markwaitedinthetree.A.①③②④ B.②③④① C.③①②④ D.④①③②7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“relieved”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.Worried. B.Relaxed. C.Sorry. D.Interested.【答案】4.A5.D6.D7.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在泰国度假时遭遇海啸的经历。【4题】细节理解题。根据“MyparentsplayedvolleyballandIranstraightintotheclearwater.”可知，Mark在大浪来时正在水中玩耍。故选A。【5题】细节理解题。根据“Luckily,ahandpulledmeup.Iopenedmyeyesandlookedaround.IwasinatreewithaThaiman.”可知，Mark是在一位泰国人的帮助下脱离水面的。故选D。【6题】细节理解题。根据第三段内容“TheonlythingIcoulddowassitandwatch.Thehourspassedslowly.Suddenly,boththeThaimanandIsawaplaneandwestartedshouting.Thepilotsawusandcametosaveus.Halfanhourlaterwewereinthehills.Alotofpeoplewerethere.Ifeltlonelyandlost.Justthen,mymomrantomeandsaid,“Mark,you’rehere.”可知，Mark先在树上等待，然后看到飞机，接着去了山上，最后见到了妈妈，故选D。【7题】词句猜测题。根据“Justthen,mymomrantomeandsaid,“Mark,you’rehere.”Iwas

relievedatthattime.BecauseIknewIwassafenow.”可知，Mark先被海浪卷走，历经波折见到了妈妈，因为他现在安全了，此刻Mark的内心是放松的，故选B。CWeRun(微信运动)isanappinWeChat.Itletsusersseetheirdailystepcounts.Oneofitsmostpopularthingsisaleaderboard(排行榜)amongfriends.Userscanseehowtheirresultsarecompared(比较)withothers.AsagrowingnumberofpeopleuseWeRun,wewonderwhatwecanlearnaboutapersonjustfromknowinghisstepcounts.Herewetakeacloserlook:Fewerthan50steps:Anyonewhotakesfewerthan50stepsinonedaymaybeillorsad.Ormaybeheorsheisjusttoolazytogetoutofthebed!50-500steps:It’seasytohaveafewhundredsteps.Evengoingshoppingonfootwillbeenough.501-8,000steps:Manystudentsandworkerswilltakebetween501and8,000stepsaday.Thesestepcountsareofteninthemiddleoftheleaderboard.Butyourparentswillalwaysgiveyourstepcountsathumbs-up(It’stheirjobtocareaboutyou!).8,001-30,000steps:Salespeopleandmembersoffilmworkersarelikelytotakethesemanystepsaday,astheyarealwaysonthemove.Morethan30,000steps:Mostly,thesestepcountscanbeonthetopoftheleaderboard.They’repostmen,porters,cleanersandsoon.They’rethepeoplewhohelpusliveeasyandcomfortablelivesandkeepourenvironmentniceandclean.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleuseWeRun,fromtheyoungtotheold.Tosomedegree(在某种程度上),aperson’sWeRundata(数据)canshowhisorhercharacterandpersonallife.8.Accordingtothepassage,whatisWeRun?A.It’sapopulargameinWeChat.B.It’sanapptomakepeoplewalkmore.C.It’sanappinWeChattocountusers’dailysteps.D.It’saleaderboardinWeChattocompareusers’stepcounts.9.Whatstepcountsareofteninthemiddleoftheleaderboard?A.50-500. B.501-8,000. C.8,001-30,000. D.Morethan30,000.10.Mikeisapostman.Howmanystepsmighthetakeaday?A.50-500. B.501-8,000. C.8,001-30,000. D.Morethan30,000.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.MoreandmorepeoplestarttouseWeRun.B.WuRundatacanbetheonlywaytoknowsomeone’spersonallife.C.Youngpeopledon’tliketouseWeRun.D.Cleanersoftenhave501-8,000stepseveryday.【答案】8.C9.B10.D11.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍通过不同的微信步数了解不同的人。但从某种程度上来说，微信运动能够显示了性格或生活。【8题】细节理解题。根据“WeRun(微信运动)isanappinWeChat.Itletsusersseetheirdailystepcounts.”可知，微信运动是微信中的一个应用程序，它让用户看到他们每天的步数。故选C。【9题】细节理解题。根据“501-8,000steps:Manystudentsandworkerswilltakebetween501and8,000stepsaday.Thesestepcountsareofteninthemiddleoftheleaderboard.”可知，501-8000步在排行榜的中间部分。故选B。【10题】细节理解题。根据“Morethan30,000steps:Mostly,thesestepcountscanbeonthetopoftheleaderboard.They’repostmen,porters,cleanersandsoon.”可知，超过30,000步的大多数的职业是：邮递员、搬运工、清洁工等等。Mike是邮递员，因此可能超过30,000步。故选D。【11题】细节理解题。根据“Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleuseWeRun,fromtheyoungtotheold.”可知，现在越来越多的人用微信运动了，不管是年轻人还是老人。故选A。D①Whatshouldyoutakewhenyoutakeanexam(考试)?Pen,aneraser,aruler…don’tforgetabottleofwater!②ScientistsattheUniversityofEastLondonandtheUniversityofWestminsterdidastudyon400students.Only100ofthemtooksomethingtodrink.Scientiststhencompared(比较)theirexamresultswiththeirusualscores.Theyfoundthosewhohadbroughtdrinkswiththemallgotbetterscoresbybetween2and10percent.③“Wedon’tknowwhydrinkingwatercanbehelpful.Butscientistssaidhavingenoughwaterinourbodiesmayalsocutdowntheirnervousfeeling.Thiskindoffeelingwouldbebadfortheirexams,”saidChrisPawson,PHDoftheUniversityofEastLondon.④“Whatevertheexplanation(解释)is,itisclearthatstudentsshouldtryhardtostayhydrated(含水的)duringexams,”headded.⑤Sonexttime,whenyouaregoingtohaveabigexam,trybringingabottleofwaterwithyou.Whoknows—itmayhelpyougethigherscores.12.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastory. B.Bygivinganexample.C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Bylistingfacts.13.Whatisthepercentofstudentswhotookdrinkstoexams?A.50% B.25% C.15% D.75%14.Howdoeswaterhelpstudentsinexams?A.Itmakesthemmuchsmarter. B.Itmakesthemfeelfullduringexams.C.Ithelpsthemkeeprelaxed. D.Ithelpsthembecomehappier.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DrinkingWaterinExamsMayHelpB.WhatStudentsDotoGetGoodScoresCAStudyonDifferentHabitsofDrinkingWaterD.Howtostudyforatest【答案】12.C13.B14.C15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一项调查报告，显示了考试时喝水有可能获得更好的分数。【12题】细节理解题。根据“Whatshouldyoutakewhenyoutakeanexam(考试)?”可知，文章一开始，作者就问了一个问题。故选C。【13题】细节理解题。根据“ScientistsattheUniversityofEastLondonandtheUniversityofWestminsterdidastudyon400students.Only100ofthemtooksomethingtodrink.”可知，东伦敦大学和威斯敏斯特大学的科学家对400名参加考试的学生进行了一项研究，只有100人带了喝的东西，因此参加考试带喝的学生比例是25%。故选B。【14题】推理判断题。根据“Butscientistssaidhavingenoughwaterinourbodiesmayalsocutdowntheirnervousfeeling.”可知，科学家表示，当我们体内有足够的水时，可能会减轻紧张感，因此可推测出水有助于学生保持放松。故选C。【15题】最佳标题题。根据“Sonexttime,whenyouaregoingtohaveabigexam,trybringingabottleofwaterwithyou.Whoknows—itmayhelpyougethigherscores.”可知，本文主要介绍了考试时喝水有可能获得更好的分数。因此选项A“考试时喝水可能有帮助”最符合文章主题。故选A。第二节任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的A~E选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)。将序号填入1-4题，并回答第5题。Friendsareveryimportantinourlife.Doyouknowwhatthingsareimportantinafriend?Whatshouldyoudoforyourfriends?Herearesomepiecesofusefuladviceforyou.________Ifyouwanttobeclosefriendswithsomeone,youshouldbelieveyourfriends.Iftheyinviteyoutogototheirhomeandmeettheirfamily,trytodothesamething.Butdon’tforgettotellyourparents!________Ifyouandyourfriendshavesimilarinterestslikesportsorart,it’seasiertobecomethebestoffriends.You’llfindyou’llenjoydoingthesamethingstogether.Thesesimilarinterestsshouldbehealthy.________Itisgreattohaveafriendthatcanhelptobehappyineveryplace.Laughingcanhelpyouandyourfriendsrelaxandmakelifemoreinteresting.________Goodfriendsarealwaysreadytolisten.Whenyourfriendshaveproblems,youcanlistentothemandgiveahand.Whenyourfriendsfeelhappy,it’salsoagoodtimetolistenandsharetheirhappiness.A.LaughwithyourfriendsB.BelieveyourfriendC.BeagoodlistenerD.HelpyourfriendsdohouseworkE.Havesimilarinterests16.________17.________18.________19.________20.Foryou,whatisthemostimportantthingwhenyoumakefriends?(不超过15个词)______________________________________【答案】16.B17.E18.A19.C20.Ithinkthemostimportantthingistobeagoodlistener.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了朋友在我们的生活中非常重要，并提出了一些有用的建议。【16题】根据下文“Ifyouwanttobeclosefriendswithsomeone,youshouldbelieveyourfriends.”可知，信任朋友是成为亲密朋友的重要因素，选项B“相信你的朋友”符合语境。故选B。【17题】根据下文“Ifyouandyourfriendshavesimilarinterestslikesportsorart,it’seasiertobecomethebestoffriends.”可知，有相似的兴趣爱好有助于成为好朋友，选项E“有相似的兴趣”符合语境。故选E。【18题】根据下文“Itisgreattohaveafriendthatcanhelptobehappyineveryplace.Laughingcanhelpyouandyourfriendsrelaxandmakelifemoreinteresting.”可知，与朋友一起笑可以让生活更有趣，选项A“和你的朋友一起欢笑”符合语境。故选A。【19题】根据下文“Goodfriendsarealwaysreadytolisten.”可知，做一个好的倾听者是友谊的重要组成部分，选项C“做一个好的倾听者”符合语境。故选C。【20题】开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Ithinkthemostimportantthingistobeagoodlistener.第三部分语言运用（共三节，共40分）第一节完形填空（本题有15小题，每题1分；共计15分）Jacklovedeatingjunkfoodandplayingvideogamesalldaylong.Hedidn’t____21____andoftenstayeduplateatnight.Asaresult,hebecametooheavyandunhealthy.Oneday,Jack’sdoctortoldhimthathemust____22____hislifestyle(生活方式)ifhewantedtostayhealthy.Jackwas____23____andaskedthedoctorwhathecoulddo.“Well,Jack.Youneedtostarteatinghealthierfoodandexercisingregularly(有规律地),”thedoctorreplied.“It’salsonecessaryforyoutogetenough____24____andrelaxyourself.”Withthesewords,thedoctor____25____himsomeguidebooksandalistofhealthyfood.Jacktookthedoctor’sadvice____26____anddecidedtomakechanges.Hestartedtoeatmorefruitandvegetablesand____27____junkfood.Healsoexercisedeveryday,____28____goingforarunorabikeride.Heslepteighthourseverynightandtriedtodosome____29____.AndhisfavoritewriterwasJ.K.Rowling.Atfirst,itwas_____30_____forJacktosticktohisnewlifestyle.“Imissmyoldhabits,”hesaidtohisfriend,Tom.“_____31_____thinkabouthowmuchbetteryou’llfeelifyoukeepitup,”Tomsaid.“Andwecanexercisetogethertomake_____32_____morefun!”Thenthenextfewdays,JackandTomoftencametogethertodosomeexercise.Withtimepassingby,Jackbegantofeelbetterandstronger.Hebecame_____33_____andhealthier.Healsofelthappierandmoreconfident.Intheend,Jack_____34_____thatahealthylifestylewasnotonlyaboutbody,butalsoaboutmind.Hewassohappyfor_____35_____formakingthechangessothathecouldliveahappyandhealthylife.21.A.speak B.exercise C.relax D.smile22.A.change B.keep C.set D.know23.A.afraid B.glad C.angry D.moved24.A.water B.energy C.sleep D.care25.A.brought B.lent C.handed D.sold26.A.seriously B.angrily C.happily D.excitedly27.A.pointout B.talkabout C.payfor D.cutdown28.A.for B.like C.in D.on29.A.sports B.reading C.shopping D.cooking30.A.interesting B.important C.hard D.easy31.A.Unless B.So C.But D.When32.A.it B.her C.him D.them33.A.thinner B.taller C.sadder D.bigger34.A.turnout B.broughtout C.gaveout D.foundout35.A.themselves B.himself C.yourself D.itself【答案】21.B22.A23.A24.C25.C26.A27.D28.B29.B30.C31.C32.A33.A34.D35.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了杰克在医生的建议下，通过改变饮食和锻炼习惯，最终变得健康和自信的故事。【21题】句意：他不锻炼，经常熬夜。speak说话；exercise锻炼；relax放松；smile微笑。根据“Asaresult,hebecametooheavyandunhealthy.”可推断，杰克的生活习惯不好，所以应是不锻炼还熬夜，故选B。【22题】句意：一天，杰克的医生告诉他，如果他想保持健康，他必须改变生活方式。change改变；keep保持；set设置；know知道。根据“ifhewantedtostayhealthy”可知，想要保持健康，杰克需要改变生活方式，故选A。【23题】句意：杰克很担心，问医生他能做什么。afraid担心的；glad高兴的；angry生气的；moved感动的。根据“askedthedoctorwhathecoulddo”可知，杰克不知道怎么办，所以应是担心的，故选A。【24题】句意：对你来说，获得足够睡眠和放松自己也是必要的。water水；energy能量；sleep睡眠；care关心。根据“getenough…andrelaxyourself”及上文“oftenstayeduplateatnight”可知，杰克需要充足的睡眠，故选C。【25题】句意：说着，医生递给他一些旅游指南和一份健康食品清单。brought带来；lent借给；handed递给；sold卖给。根据“...someguidebooksandalistofhealthyfood”可知，应是医生递给了杰克一些旅游指南和健康食品清单，故选C。【26题】句意：杰克认真地接受了医生的建议，并决定做出改变。seriously认真地；angrily生气地；happily高兴地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“decidedtomakechanges”可知，杰克认真地听取了医生的建议，故选A。【27题】句意：他开始多吃水果和蔬菜，减少垃圾食品。pointout指出；talkabout谈论；payfor付钱；cutdown减少。根据“decidedtomakechanges.”和“startedtoeatmorefruitandvegetables”可知，他做出了改变，所以应是减少了垃圾食品的摄入，故选D。【28题】句意：他还每天锻炼，比如跑步或骑自行车。for为了；like像，例如；in在……里；on在……上。根据“goingforarunorabikeride”可知，空后是举例都做什么锻炼，所以like符合语境，故选B。【29题】句意：他每天晚上睡8个小时，并试着读点书。sports运动；reading阅读；shopping购物；cooking烹饪。根据“hisfavoritewriterwasJ.K.Rowling”可知，他尝试阅读，故选B。【30题】句意：一开始坚持新的生活方式对杰克来说很困难。interesting有趣的；important重要的；hard困难的；easy容易的。根据“Imissmyoldhabits”可知，杰克一开始很难坚持新的生活方式，故选C。【31题】句意：汤姆说：“但想想如果你坚持下去了你会感觉多好”。Unless除非；So所以；But但是；When当……时。根据“thinkabouthowmuchbetteryou’llfeel”可知，汤姆在鼓励杰克坚持，与杰克原本的想法不一样，所以此处表示转折，故选C。【32题】句意：我们可以一起锻炼让它更有趣。it它；her她；him他；them他们。根据“wecanexercisetogether”可知，汤姆建议一起锻炼，让锻炼更有趣，指代“exercise”，用it。故选A。【33题】句意：他变得更瘦更健康。thinner更瘦的；taller更高的；sadder更悲伤的；bigger更大的。根据“Jackbegantofeelbetterandstronger”和“healthier”可知，杰克的状态变得更好了，说明是变得更瘦更健康了，故选A。【34题】句意：最后，杰克发现健康的生活方式不仅关乎身体，也关乎心灵。turnout结果是；broughtout带出；gaveout分发；foundout发现。根据“ahealthylifestylewasnotonlyaboutbody,butalsoaboutmind”可知，这是杰克听过自己的亲身经历最后发现的结果，故选D。【35题】句意：他为自己做出改变感到高兴，这样他就能过上幸福健康的生活。themselves他们自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；itself它自己。根据“Hewassohappyfor

...formakingthechanges”可知，杰克为他自己做出的改变感到高兴，故选B。第二节词汇运用（本题有15小题，每题1分；共计15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。competenothingtruemyselfbecomeZhengQinwengotChina’sfirstOlympicgoldinthetennisattheParisOlympiconAug3.This21-year-oldgirlhasbecomethefirstplayerfromChinatostepontothehighestpodium(领奖台)intheOlympicwomen’ssinglestennisevent.“____36____canshowfeelingrightnow,it’sunreal.Inthepast,IalwayshopedtogetamedalforChina.Now,Imadeit.”Zhengsaidafterthegame.From2020to2024,Zheng’sworldranking(排名)jumpedfromover600toNo.7.Yearsof____37____taughthertonevergiveup.Herperformancewonherthenameof“QueenWen”amongfans.Gettingthisgoldmedalwasnoteasy,attheoutdoortenniscourtofRolandGarros,thetemperatureoncereachedashighas36degree.PlayingforChinaattheOlympicsgaveZhengpower(力量).Shefinally____38____thewinnerafterplayingforalmostthreehours.“I’m____39____surethatI’mgoingtofightuntilthelastmoment,becauseI’mnotonlyplayingfor____40____,I’mplayingformycountry.”ZhengtoldChinaDaily.【答案】36.Nothing37.competitions38.became39.truly40.myself【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上获得网球单打金牌，并讲述了其获奖后的感受。【36题】句意：现在什么都不能表达感情，这是不真实的。根据“it’sunreal”可知，郑钦文获得了冠军，不真实的，无以言表，nothing符合语境，注意首字母大写。故填Nothing。【37题】句意：多年的比赛教会了她永不放弃。根据“From2020to2024,Zheng’sworldranking(排名)jumpedfromover600toNo.7.”可知，是多年的比赛，填入名词复数，competitions“比赛”。故填competitions。【38题】句意：她比赛将近三个小时后终于赢了。根据后面的“thewinner”可知，需要填入动词become，前句用一般过去时，本句也是一般过去时。become过去式became。故填became。【39题】句意：我真的很确定我会战斗到最后一刻，因为我不仅为自己而战，也为我的国家而战。根据空内位置，需要填入副词修饰动词“sure”，结合语境是一种坚定，truly真地。故填truly。【40题】句意：我真的很确定我会战斗到最后一刻，因为我不仅为自己而战，也为我的国家而战。根据后句“ I’mplayingformycountry”可知，这里不仅仅为自己而战，这里需要填入反身代词“我自己”。故填myself。阅读下面短文。请根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。I’mfromCambridge.ItisawonderfulcityintheeastofEngland.YoucanseebeautifulRiverCamrunning____41____(在下面).It’scommontoseevisitorssitting____42____(舒适地)bytheriver.Myhometownisfamousforitsuniversity.Many____43____(成功的)peoplestudiedhere.Therearealsolotsofoldbut____44____(相当)amazingbuildingstovisit.____45____(大多数)ofthemarefromhundredsofyearsago.WhenIamwalkingamongthem,thehistoryaboutthemalways____46____(感动)me.Afterwalking,youcan____47____(选择)arestaurant.I’msureyouwillbehappywithits____48____(服务).Cambridgeis80kilometersfromLondon.LondonisinthesouthofEnglandanditisontheRiverThames.Therearemany____49____(不同)betweenthesetwocities.Londonhasapopulationofaboutsevenandahalfmillion,soitismuchbigger.ItisfamousforBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.____50____(然而),Londonrainsalot.IfyouwanttocometoEngland,Icanhelpyoumakegreatplansandhavefunhere!【答案】41.below42.comfortably43.successful44.pretty##quite##rather45.Most46.touches##moves47.choose48.service49.differences50.However【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了英格兰东部的城市剑桥和英格兰南部的城市伦敦。【41题】句意：你可以看到下面美丽的康河。below“在下面”，为副词，修饰动词running。故填below。【42题】句意：经常可以看到游客舒适地坐在河边。comfortably“舒适地”，为副词，修饰动词sitting。故填comfortably。【43题】句意：许多成功人士都曾在这里学习。successful“成功的”，为形容词，修饰名词people。故填successful。【44题】句意：还有许多古老但非常令人惊叹的建筑可供参观，此处表达“相当”，可用副词pretty/quite/rather来修饰形容词amazing。故填pretty/quite/rather。【45题】句意：其中大部分都是数百年前的作品。固定短语mostof“大多数”，most位于句首首字母大写。故填Most。【46题】句意：当我走在他们中间时，他们的历史总会触动我。此处表达“感动”，可用动词touch/move表示，时态为一般现在时，主语为不可数名词，应用动词三单形式。故填touches/moves。【47题】句意：步行结束后，可以选择餐厅。choose“选择”，位于情态动词后用动词原形。故填choose。【48题】句意：我相信您会对它的服务感到满意。service“服务”，为名词，此处是指它的服务，应用名词单数形式。故填service。【49题】句意：这两个城市之间有很多不同之处。differences“不同”，为名词，位于形容词many后应用名词复数形式。故填differences。【50题】句意：然而，伦敦经常下雨。However“然而”，为转折连词，位于句首首字母大写。故填However。第三节语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。TheChinesevideogameBlackMyth:WuKong(《黑神话：悟空》)isthefirstChinese3Agame.Itsold____51____(many)than10millioncopiesinjustthreedaysafteritcameout.ThegameisfromtheChinesestoryJourneytotheWest(《西游记》).Inthegame,youplayasSunWukong.Youcanrunfast,jumphighandfightwithbadpeople.Manyforeignplayersfindtheycan____52____(hard)understand(理解)thegame’sstoryatfirst.Theyneedtoputinalotofwork.____53____theystilllovethisgamebecauseitgivesthemanewworld.Theygettolearn____54____Chinesecultureandhistorywhenhavingfun.Manygameanchors(主播)begantotalkaboutitintheir____55____(program).Oneof____56____(good)thingsisthatitshowsbeautifulChinesenature,fromfamousmountainstopeacefulrivers.It____57____(seem)theseplaceslookjustliketheydoinreallife.Themusicinthegameisamazing,too.ItusesChineseinstruments(乐器),liketheguzheng,bowls,andgongs.Suchmusichelpsplayersfeellike____58____(get)intotheworldofarealChinesefairytale.Withitsfantasticpicturesandrichstory,BlackMyth:Wukongcreatesamagicalworldwhere____59____(something)canhappen.TheTimeofIndianewspapersaidthatitis____60____greatexampleofthetalentandcreativityofChinesegamemakers.【答案】51.more52.hardly53.But54.about55.programs56.thebest57.seems58.getting59.anything60.a【解析】【导语】本文介绍了《黑神话：悟空》游戏的盛行以及背后带来的中国文化的传播。【51题】句意：发行仅三天销量就突破1000万册。根据“Itsold…(many)than10millioncopiesinjustthreedaysafteritcameout.”可知，此处为形容词比较级结构，应用many的比较级more表示“更多的”。故填more。【52题】句意：许多外国玩家发现他们一开始很难理解游戏的故事。根据“Manyforeignplayersfindtheycan…(hard)understand(理解)thegame’sstoryatfirst.”可知，此处应用副词hardly修饰动词can，表示“几乎不”。故填hardly。【53题】句意：但他们仍然喜欢这个游戏，因为它给了他们一个新世界。根据“…theystilllovethisgamebecauseitgivesthemanewworld.”可知，前后为转折关系，应用but连接，位于句首首字母大写。故填But。【54题】句意：他们在玩耍的同时了解中国的文化和历史。根据“Theygettolearn…Chinesecultureandhistorywhenhavingfun.”可知，此处为固定短语learnabout“了解”。故填about。【55题】句意：许多游戏主播开始在节目中​​谈论这件事。根据“Manygameanchors(主播)begantotalkaboutitintheir…(program).”可知，此处应用名词复数形式表示泛指。故填programs。【56题】句意：最好的事情之一是它展示了美丽的中国自然风光，从著名的山脉到宁静的河流。根据“Oneof…(good)thingsisthatitsh