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期末素养综合测试(一)(满分60分,限时90分钟)第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符
合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.(2023吉林松原期末)—Let'splay
tennisthisafter-noon.—Soundsgood.A.aB.theC./D.anC解析playtennis“打网球”为固定用法,球类前不需要冠
词,故选C。2.(文化意识·文化鉴赏)—Yourpapercutting(剪纸)looksso
greatintheshapeoftheanimal.—Thankyou!Iaminterested
thetraditional(传统的)
Chineseart.A.on
B.for
C.of
D.in解析beinterestedin为固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,故
选D。D3.(2024河北沧州期末)—DidMikefinishtheworkby
?—Notreally.Theteachercametohelp.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself解析myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她
自己。主语“Mike”是男性,故选C。C4.(2024北京延庆区期末)—
studentsarethereinyour
class?—Forty-one.A.Howmuch
B.HowoldC.Howoften
D.Howmany解析
howmuch多少(询问不可数名词的量或询问价格);
howold多少岁;howoften多久一次;howmany多少(询问可数
名词的量)。根据答句可知,问句询问数量,且问句中students
是可数名词复数,故选D。D5.(2024湖北黄石期末)—TheSpringFestival(春节)iscoming.
Howabout
toSanya,Hainan?—That
great.A.go;sound
B.togo;soundsC.going;sounds
D.going;issound解析howabout后跟动名词形式;答句主语That为第三人称
单数。故选C。C6.(2024天津武清区期末)Iwanttogetmuch
about
travellinginAfrica.A.information
B.wayC.magazine
D.plan解析information信息;way方式;magazine杂志;plan计划。
much修饰不可数名词information,故选A。A7.(2024安徽蚌埠期末)Tom
thirtyyuanonthesetwo
books.A.spends
B.pays
C.costs
D.takes解析主语是人,排除C和D;根据题干中的介词on可知考查
句型sb.spend...onsth.,故选A。A8.—Hi,Bob,whataboutplayingbasketballafterclass?—Theexamiscoming.Ihaveto
it.A.preparesinB.preparingwithC.preparefromD.preparefor解析haveto后跟动词原形,排除A和B;preparefor为固定搭
配,意为“为……做准备”,故选D。D9.(2023江苏射阳二中期末)—Whatdoyouthinkofthetwo
ties?—
ofthemarenice.A.Both
B.Every
C.All
D.Each解析both两者都,后跟复数名词;every每个,后面接单数名
词;all(三者或三者以上)都;each(两者或两者以上中的)每一
个。根据设空处后面是arenice可知,主语为复数,且上文提
到“twoties”为两者,故选A。A10.MrJianglikescooking.Hewillcook
forhisfamily
thisevening.A.nicesomething
B.niceanythingC.somethingnice
D.anythingnice解析
考查复合不定代词以及与形容词的位置关系。some-
thing某物,用于肯定句;anything任何事,用于否定句或一般疑
问句。此处是肯定句,故用something。当形容词修饰复合不
定代词时,位于复合不定代词的后面,故选C。C11.—Howcoolthosestudents'handwritingis!—Itisimportantforstudents
beautifulwriting.A.havingB.hasC.haveD.tohave解析It为形式主语。真正的主语为其后的动词不定式,故
选D。D12.(2024云南峨山期末)—Iwillhaveaschooltripnextweek.—
.A.Yes,pleaseB.That'sOKC.HappybirthdayD.Haveagoodtime解析Yes,please是的,请;That'sOK没关系;Happybirthday
生日快乐;Haveagoodtime玩得高兴。根据“Iwillhavea
schooltripnextweek.”可知,答句要祝对方玩得高兴,故
选D。D二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)(人与社会·体育精神)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的
A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。Doyoulikeping-pong?It'sa(n)
13
sportandmanystu-
dentslikeit.Myfavourite
14
isping-pong.Ilikeit
15
itisinteresting.Iplayitinallmysparetime.Ialsoplayitin
16
class.Ialso
17
thePing-pongClubinmyschool.I
liketo
18
gamesaboutping-pongonTV.DoyouknowChenSiyang?SheisalittlegirlfromJiangxiProvince.Sheis
good
19
ping-pong.Sheworksveryhardatit.She
20
playingping-pongforsixhourseverydayduringthesummer
holiday.Ilikeheralot.Iplayping-pongeveryday.AndIwant
tobeaping-pongplayer.13.A.rightB.boring
C.difficultD.interesting14.A.sportB.subjectC.colourD.lesson15.A.soB.beforeC.becauseD.butDAC16.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.musicD.PE17.A.joinB.playC.comeD.study18.A.lookB.readC.seeD.watch19.A.inB.atC.forD.with20.A.practisesB.practiceC.makesD.makeDADBA解析[语篇解读]
本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的运动。13.right正确的;boring没趣的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣
的。根据设空处后的“manystudentslikeit”可推知,它是有
趣的,故选D。14.sport运动;subject学科;colour颜色;lesson课。乒乓球是一
项运动,故选A。15.设空处前后构成“前果后因”的关系,故用连词because。故选C。16.由常识可知,学生可以在体育课上打乒乓球,故选D。17.join加入;play玩耍;come来;study学习。此处表示加入乒
乓球俱乐部,join符合语境。故选A。18.表示“观看比赛”,动词应用watch,故选D。19.begoodat为固定搭配,意为“擅长”。故选B。20.practisev.练习;practicen./v.练习;make制作。句意:暑假期
间她每天练习打乒乓球六个小时。practise、practice符合语
境。主语为She,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)(一)(2023北京延庆区期末)阅读下列人物介绍,请根据人物介绍匹配最适合的场所,并将所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一
项为多余选项。21.
I'mTina.IliveinNewYork.Ilovethiscity.Thereisabig
parknearmyhome.It'smyfavouriteplace.Iusuallyplay
gameswithmyfriendsinthepark.B22.
I'mLinda.IliveinasmalltowninEngland.Infrontofour
house,thereisalibrary.EverySunday,myfriendandIgoto
thelibraryandreadbooksthere.23.
I'mTony.IliveinBeijingnow.It'sabigcity.Thereisasupermarketnexttomyhouse.MyparentsandIlikegoingshoppingthere.Wecanfindeverythinginthissupermarket.ADA.
B.
C.
D.
解析[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了三个不同人物和他们家附近
的场所。21.推理判断题。根据第一段中“Thereisabigparknearmy
home.”可知,Tina家附近有一个公园,故选B。22.推理判断题。根据第二段中“Infrontofourhouse,there
isalibrary.”可知,Linda家的前面有一个图书馆,故选A。23.推理判断题。根据第三段中“Thereisasupermarketnext
tomyhouse.”可知,Tony家旁边有一个超市,故选D。(二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。A(2024北京陈经纶中学期中)LauraandherparentsMrandMrsSmithliveinLondon.Theyhavedifferentpetsandtheylovetheirpets.MrSmithIlikedogs.Ihaveadog.ItsnameisRim.Itisn'tbigbutit'sverybeautiful.It'sbrownandwhite.Andithaslonghaironitsears.Itcanwalkon
twolegs.MrsSmithMypetisatwo-year-oldcat.ItsnameisBam.Bamisblack.It'sveryfriendlyanditoftenplayswithRim.Sometimestheyevensleeptogether.MilkisBam'sfavourite.LauraMypetisarabbit.It'smyfriendtoo.IcallitRick.It'soneyearoldandit'sverycute.It'swhite.EveryeveningitplayswithBamforhalfanhour.Itlikeseatingcarrots.24.WhatcolourisRim?A.White.B.Black.C.Brownandwhite.D.Blackandbrown.C25.WhosepetisBam?A.Laura's.B.Laura'smum's.C.Laura'sdad's.D.Laura'sfriend's.26.Intheevening,Rickplays
.A.withRimB.withLauraC.for30minutesD.for60minutesBC解析[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了Laura和她的父母各自养的宠物。24.细节理解题。根据“ItsnameisRim.Itisn'tbigbutit's
verybeautiful.It'sbrownandwhite.”可知,Rim是棕白色的。
故选C。25.细节理解题。根据“LauraandherparentsMrandMrs
SmithliveinLondon.”及表格第二行“MrsSmith:Mypetis
atwo-year-oldcat.ItsnameisBam.”可知,Bam是MrsSmith,也就是Laura的妈妈养的宠物。故选B。26.细节理解题。根据“IcallitRick...Everyeveningitplays
withBamforhalfanhour.”可知,Rick每天晚上和Bam一起
玩半小时。故选C。B(2024北京昌平区期末)MycousinBoblikeswatchingsportsmatchesverymuch.He
goestothestadium(体育场)towatchfootballmatchesatthe
weekend.Heisalsogoodatplayingfootball.Nowheisinthe
FootballClub.Beckhamishisfavouritefootballplayer.When
Bobhastime,healwaysbuysnewspapersaboutsports.He
watchessportsnewsonTV,too.Bob'sschoolisverybigandbeautiful.Thereisafootballfield,atenniscourtandaswimmingpoolinit.Heusuallyplays
footballwithhisfriendsafterschool.Hewantstobeagood
footballplayer.27.Boblikes
verymuch.A.readingsciencebooksB.writingsportsnewsC.watchingsportsmatchesD.playingcomputergamesC28.Thereisn'ta
inBob'sschool.A.basketballcourtB.tenniscourtC.footballfieldD.swimmingpool29.Thebesttitleforthepassageis
.A.AGoodPlayerB.ABeautifulSchoolC.TheFootballClubD.MyCousinBobAD解析[语篇解读]本文介绍了“我”的表弟Bob对足球的喜爱和
他的理想。27.细节理解题。由第一段第一句“MycousinBoblikes
watchingsportsmatchesverymuch.”可知选C。28.细节理解题。由第二段中“Thereisafootballfield,aten-
niscourtandaswimmingpoolinit.”可知,这里没有提到
basketballcourt。故选A。29.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要记叙了“我”的表弟Bob在体育方面的兴趣爱好。故选D。C(2023北京六十五中期中)Thisismysittingroom.It'sasmallroomwithonebigwindow.
Thesittingroomiscomfortable.Therearetwotables.Oneis
big.Theotherissmall.Thebigtableisinfrontofthewindow.
Thereisasmalltelevision.Itisonthetable.Theroomiswhite.Thecarpetisblue.Thesofaispinkandthechairsarered.Icoverthetableandchairswithgray,blueand
pinkcloths.I'mhappybecausetheylookverybeautiful.Therearetwopicturesonthewall.Oneisapictureofmyfamily.Theotherisapictureoftreesandanelephant.Ilovethepicturebecauseitmakesmethinkoftravelling.I'mquitehappywithmysittingroom.30.Thepassageisabout
.A.asittingroomB.somethingintheroomC.thecolouroftheroomD.thepicturesonthewallA31.Whereisthebigtable?A.Nexttothewindow.
B.Behindthewindow.C.Infrontofthewindow.
D.Nearthewindow.32.Whatcolouristheroom?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Pink.D.White.33.What'sonthewall?A.Asofa.B.Twowindows.C.Twopictures.D.Atelevision.CDC解析[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了一个客厅。30.主旨大意题。根据“Thisismysittingroom.”以及“I'm
quitehappywithmysittingroom.”可知,本文主要是关于客
厅的。故选A。31.细节理解题。根据“Thebigtableisinfrontofthewin-
dow.”可知,大桌子在窗户前面。故选C。32.细节理解题。根据“Theroomiswhite.”可知,房间是白
色的。故选D。33.细节理解题。根据“Therearetwopicturesonthewall.”
可知,墙上有两幅画。故选C。第二部分本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。四、阅读表达(第34—36题每题2分,第37题4分,共10分)(2024北京十二中期中)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。HowieHendersonisacollegestudentinNewYorkCity.This
weekendheplanstostudyforanexam,buthedoesn'twantto
study.Hejustwantstohavefun.OnFridaynighthedances.
OnSaturdaymorningheplaystenniswithhisfriendKeith.OnSaturdayafternoonhisfriendscallhim,andtheyhaveaparty
inhisfriendRoger'shome.OnSundayhegoestoseeamovie.ThenameofthemovieisCloudy
Monday.Howiedoesn'tlike
it.Itisacomedy,andHowiedoesn'tlikecomediesverymuch.Atlast,onSundaynight,Howiestudiesfortheexam.Hestudiesfromsixintheeveningtotwointhemorning.OnMonday
morningHowiegoestoschoolandtakestheexam.Heistired
andnowheissorryhedidn'tstudy.34.WheredoesHowielive?
35.HowlongdoesHowiestudyonSundaynight?
36.HowmanythingsdoesHowiedoonSaturdayandSunday?
37.DoesHowiehaveagoodwaytostudyfortheexam?Whydo
youthinkso?
InNewYorkCity.Eighthours.3./Three.No,hedoesn't.Becausehedoesn'tstudyhardatall.解析[语篇解读]本文主要讲述了HowieHenderson的周末生活
以及对待学习的态度。34.细节理解题。根据第一段“HowieHendersonisacollege
studentinNewYorkCity.”可知,HowieHenderson住在纽约
市。35.简单计算题。根据第二段“Hestudiesfromsixinthe
eveningtotwointhemorning.”可知,学了8个小时。36.细节理解题。根据第一段“OnSaturdaymorningheplaystenniswithhisfriendKeith.”“OnSaturdayafternoonhis
friendscallhim,andtheyhaveapartyinhisfriendRoger's
home.”和“OnSundayhegoestoseeamovie.”可知,一共
做了3件事。37.答案不唯一,言之有理即可。五、文段表达(10分)38.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给提示,完成一篇不
少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词
数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓
名。题目①(2023浙江杭州江南实验学校期中)假如你是李华,你刚结交了英国笔友Peter,请根据笔友的邮
件,进行回复。To:LiHuaSubject:HellofromEnglandHi,LiHua!I'mgladtobeyourpenfriend.Iwanttoknowmoreaboutyou.
Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourselfandyourfamily?
Whatisyourfavouritecolor?CanIhaveyourtelephonenumber?Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestwishes!PeterDearPeter,
Yours,LiHua题目②(2023北京通州区期末)某英文网站正在开展以“MyFavouriteSchoolDay”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你最喜欢的
上学日以及原因。提示词语:subject,like,interesting提示问题:•Whatisyourfavouriteschoolday?•Whyisityourfavouriteschoolday?MyFavouriteSchoolDayMyfavouriteschooldayis
解析题目①[参考范文]DearPeter,Howisitgoing?I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyselfandmyfamily.I'mtwelveyearsold.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.They
aremyparents,mybrotherandme.BothmybrotherandIlike
sportsverymuch.Ihavetwobasketballsandavolleyball.Ioftenplaysportswithmybrotherandfriendsontheweekend.
Myfavouritecoloriswhite.SoIhaveawhitemobilephone.
Myphonenumberis1235678.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,you
cancallme.Howaboutyou?Tellmenexttime.Yours,LiHua重点句型①Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.我家里有4口人。(therebe句型)②Ifyouhaveanyquestion,youcancallme.如果你有任何问题,可以打电话给我。(if引导的条件状语从句)重点短语①playsports做运动②mobilephon
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