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Unit8EnglishWeek综合检测(满分100分,限时60分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)(2023广东广州花都区期末)MissWhiteisasuccessfullanguageteacher.Shetoldusherownlearningexperienceintoday’sEnglishclass.WhenMissWhitewasachild,shehad1inspeaking.Shecouldn’tspeakuntilshewasmorethanthreeyearsold.Herparentsjustthoughtshewas2,notstrange.Hermumspentmuchtimeteachingherhowtospeak,readandwrite.HerdadoftensaidtoMissWhite,“Dear,ifyoureallywanttolearnthelanguage,youcanmakeit.Imagineyourself3thelanguageconfidently,andthinkyoucandothat.”
“Theroadtosuccessisalwaysfullofthorns(荆棘).Youneedtofightagainstmanydifficultiesandmoveon4,”MissWhitesaid.Hardworkleadstosuccess.
It5muchtime.MissWhitecouldstillrememberhowearlyshegotup,howhardshepractised,andhowmuchtimeshespentreadingandlistening.“Sometimes,IfoundthatIneededapersonto6me.ThatkindofpushwasneededespeciallywhenIfelt7andhadtheideaofgivingup,”MissWhiteadded.
8alwaysgoeshandinhandwithpain(痛苦).Herteachersandclassmatesgaveherlotsofhelpand9onlearning.Whenshedidwell,theywouldgiveherpraise.Forher,languagelearningalsobecame10.Shegotcare,warmthandfriendship.Thesemadeherfeelsogood.1.A.interest B.trouble C.success D.skill2.A.special B.worried C.careful D.excited3.A.giving B.teaching C.typing D.using4.A.quickly B.correctly C.bravely D.easily5.A.wasted B.killed C.saved D.took6.A.push B.change C.check D.join7.A.angry B.tired C.silly D.sorry8.A.Accident B.Education C.Experience D.Happiness9.A.time B.money C.respect D.advice10.A.difficult B.enjoyable C.popular D.strangeⅡ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共27分)A(2021山东龙口西片期中)Whenyouarelearningalanguage,listening,speakingandwritingareimportant,butreadingcanalsobeveryhelpful.Whenyouread,youcannotonlylearnsomenewwords,butalsolearnhowtousethem.Whenyoureadapassage,itgivesyouagoodexampleforwriting.Herearesomegoodreadingtips.Firstly,trytoreadattherightlevel(水平).Readsomethingthatyoucanunderstand.Ifitistoohardforyou,itisnotinteresting.Secondly,trytounderstandthenewwords.Iftherearefourorfivenewwordsonapage,don’tuseadictionary.Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningsasyouread.Mark(做标记)themwithapencil.Thenlookthemupinadictionarywhenyoufinishreading,andwritetheminyourownvocabularybook.Trytorememberthem.Thirdly,trytoreadforashorttimeonceaday.FifteenminutesorhalfanhoureverydayisbetterthantwohourseverySunday.Forexample,youcanreadbeforeyougotobed,afteryougetuporatlunchtime.Lastly,readsomethingthatinterestsyou.Chooseanewspaper,abookoramagazineaboutasubjectthatyoulike.Itwillbeeasyenoughforyoutounderstand.11.Theunderlinedword“tips”inthepassagemeans“”inChinese.
A.末端 B.小费 C.处所 D.建议12.Howmanyreadingtipsdoesthewritergiveus?A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. D.Three.13.Ifyoumeetafewnewwordsonapagewhilereading,youcan.
A.stopreadingB.guesstheirmeaningsatfirstC.writethemdownatonceD.lookthemuprightaway14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Readingalotcanhelpyouwritebetter.B.Itisusefulforyoutoreadforalongtimeonceamonth.C.Whenyouread,youcanonlylearnsomenewwords.D.TrytoreadsomethinghardtomakeyourEnglishbetter.15.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtolookupanewwordB.HowtomakereadingbetterC.HowtoremembernewwordsD.HowtochoosesomethingtoreadB(2023广东广州白云六中珠江学校期末)EachyearonFeb.21,UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)holdsInternationalMotherLanguageDay(IMLD).Theeventistohelppeopletopayattentiontothedisappearanceoftheworld’slanguagesandtrytoencouragepeopletolearnandusethem.Whathappenswhenalanguagediesout?Somethinggreatislost—notjustsoundsandmarksbutthewaythatpeopleunderstandtheworldandcommunicatewitheachother.Wekeepdifferentculturesandtraditionsthroughlanguages.Killalanguageandallthesearekilledtoo.ThroughIMLD,moreandmorepeoplecometorealizetheterriblesituationandtrytostopit.Google’s2018EndangeredLanguagesProjectisagoodexample.Inordertoavoidlosingthem,manyspeakersandprotectorsofendangeredlanguagesupload(上传)texts,audiosandvideostotheprojectwebsite.Theywanttointroducethewaythattheycommunicateandexpressthemselvestotheworld.TheMyaamiaProjectisthesamekindofwaytorevivethelanguagespokenbytheMiamitribes(部落)oftheUnitedStates.Projectmembersworktoencouragepeopletostudyandcommunicatewiththislanguage,whichdiedoutinthe1960s.Theseactivitiesgivelifetothoseendangeredlanguages.Peoplewhoworktokeeplanguagesalivearenotlimitedtothepast.Manyyoungpeopledesignappsandusesocialmediatosupporttheiractivities.They“spreadtheword”tosavetheworld.Althoughtheproblemofdisappearinglanguagesremainsaveryseriousone,thereishope.Weallhavespecialfeelingsforourmotherlanguage.ThisiswhyweshouldrememberthewisewordsofthelatepresidentofSouthAfrica,NelsonMandela,“Ifyoutalktoamaninalanguageheunderstands,thatgoestohishead.Ifyoutalktoamaninhisownlanguage,thatgoestohisheart.”16.UNESCOholdsIMLDeveryyearinordertohelppeopleto.
A.learnanduseendangeredlanguagesB.showtheirtalentsforlearninglanguagesC.practicereadingskillsofmotherlanguagesD.realizethesituationofendangeredlanguages17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revive”meaninParagraph4?A.put...away B.take...awayC.keep...alive D.give...back18.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.Itismoredifficulttoprotectendangeredlanguages.B.Thedisappearanceoflanguageshasalreadystopped.C.Youngpeopledon’tcareaboutendangeredlanguages.D.Youngpeoplehavecreativewaystoprotectlanguages.19.ThewritermentionsNelsonMandela’swordsinorderto.
A.tellusthatone’smotherlanguageisveryimportantB.showhowtheyshouldprotectlanguagesC.tellusthatitishardtolearnendangeredlanguagesD.showitispossibletoprotectmotherlanguagesⅢ.根据汉语意思(及所给提示)完成句子或翻译句子(每小题2分,共16分)20.(2021湖北十堰中考)老师经常告诉学生遇到紧急情况要保持冷静。Thestudentsareoftentoldbyteacherswhenfacingemergencies.
21.(2021青海西宁中考)没有中国共产党,我们不可能过上如此富裕的生活。Wecan’tlivesuchawithouttheCommunistPartyofChina.
22.(2022广东广州海珠区期末)小心!记得要远离火。!Remembertoyourselfthefire.
23.(2022广东广州海珠区期末)我们最好自己去弄清楚真相。Wethetruthbyourselves.
24.(2022广东深圳福田区外国语学校期中)有的电脑是如此微小以至于你未觉察到它们。(so...that...)
25.在公共场所大声喧哗是不礼貌的。impolitetoshout.
26.从那时起,RosieBridge学校的学生们已经上演好几部英文剧了。Sincethen,thestudentsofRosieBridgeSchoolseveralEnglishplays.
27.(2021广东广州花都区期末)依我看,你最好现在就去看医生。,you’dbetterseeadoctorrightnow.
Ⅳ.阅读填空(每小题3分,共15分)(2020山东青岛中考)根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。You’vebeenlearningwordssinceyouwereatinybaby.Atfirst,youlearnedthemonlybyhearingotherpeopletalk.Nowthatyou’reareader,youhaveanotherwaytolearnwords.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucometoawordandyouthinkyoudon’tknowwhatitmeans?28.
SayitFirst,sounditout.Thensayittoyourself.29.Sometimesyouknowawordinyourheadbutyoudon’tknowwhatitlookslikeinprint.Soifyoumatchupwhatyouknowandwhatyouread—youhavetheword!
UsecontextIfthisdoesn’twork,takethenextstep:lookatthecontext—theotherwordsandsentencesaroundit.Readthissentence:Whenitrained,thedoglookedforshelterinthedoorway.30.Rainandinthedoorwaymightgiveyouhelpfulinformation.
31
Ifthecontextdoesn’thelp,lookatthepartsoftheword.Doesithaveanypartsyouknow?Thesecanhelpyouunderstandwhatitmeans.Ifyoudon’tknowthemeaningofminer,trylookingatpartsoftheword.Youmightknowthatamineisaplaceundergroundwherepeoplegetcoalandothervaluablethings.Alotoftimes,-erattheendofawordmeans“apersonwhodoessomething”.Soaminermightbesomeonewhoworksinamine.LookitupIfthethreestepsabovedon’twork,youcanlookitup.32—eitherabookoronline.
Nobodyknowsthemeaningofeveryword,butgoodreadersknowhowtounderstandwordstheydon’tknow.A.UsewordpartsB.LookatthewordsC.ItmightsoundlikeawordyouknowD.YoucanfindthewordinadictionaryE.FollowingsomeeasystepscanhelpyouF.Ifthewordshelterdoesn’tlookfamiliar,lookatthewordsaroundit28.29.30.31.32.
Ⅴ.书面表达(共22分)假如你是某外国语学校的一名学生,为提高同学们的英语口语能力和会话水平,学校准备举办英语角。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文来介绍英语角,邀请同学们去练习口语。词数80以上。内容提示:1.时间:周三和周五晚上七点至九点;地点:教学楼后面的操场。2.英语角的特点:(1)免费,参加者都是英语爱好者;(2)话题多样,如:电影、音乐、学习方法或日常生活;(3)自己先准备一个话题,然后选择小组来进行交流。EnglishCorner
Unit8EnglishWeek综合检测答案全解全析Ⅰ.[语篇解读]怀特老师是一位成功的语言教师。本文主要介绍了她的学习经历。1.B根据语境可知,怀特老师小的时候在说话方面有困难。havetroubleindoingsth.意为“做某事有困难”。故选B。2.A根据语境及后文中的“notstrange”可知,她的父母认为她只是特别的,不是奇怪的。故选A。3.D根据前文中的“learnthelanguage”可知,此处表示“想象你自己自信地使用这门语言”。give给;teach教;type打字;use使用。故选D。4.C前文提到thorns,因此推断,此处表示“你要与许多困难作斗争并且勇敢地前进”。quickly迅速地;correctly正确地;bravely勇敢地;easily容易地。故选C。5.D由语境可知,设空处为“花费”的意思,且主语为It,故选D。6.A联系后文中的“Thatkindofpush”可推断,设空处为push。故选A。7.B联系后文中的“givingup”可知,此处表示“疲惫”。故选B。8.D前文提到学习语言的痛苦,本段介绍学习语言的快乐,因此设空处表示“快乐”。故选D。9.D根据前文中的“help”和后文中的“onlearning”可以推断,设空处表示“建议”。故选D。10.B根据前文中的“praise”和后文中的“care,warmthandfriendship”可以推断,学习语言给怀特老师带来了积极的感受,故选B。Ⅱ. A[语篇解读]听、说和写作对于学习英语很重要,但是阅读也是很有帮助的。本文主要给出了一些好的阅读建议。11.D词义猜测题。画线词后的内容介绍了一些阅读建议,因此该词所在句指“这儿有一些好的阅读建议”。故选D。12.C推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文给出了四条建议。故选C。13.B细节理解题。根据文中的“Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningsasyouread.”可知,阅读中遇到生词时先猜一下单词的意思。故选B。14.A推理判断题。根据文中的“Whenyoureadapassage,itgivesyouagoodexampleforwriting.”可知,选项A正确。其他选项均与文意不符。故选A。15.B主旨大意题。本文主要给出了一些好的阅读建议,因此选项B是最佳标题。B[语篇解读]本文主要讲了联合国教科文组织发起的保护母语的活动,讲述了母语的重要性以及语言消亡的后果。16.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Theeventistohelppeopletopayattentiontothedisappearanceoftheworld’slanguagesandtrytoencouragepeopletolearnandusethem.”可知,联合国教科文组织每年都会举办国际母语日,帮助人们了解濒危语言的情况。故选D。17.C词义猜测题。根据后文中“Projectmembersworktoencouragepeopletostudyandcommunicatewiththislanguage,whichdiedoutinthe1960s.”可知,画线词所在句表示Myaamia项目使美国迈阿密部落所说的语言得以复活。因此revive有“复活,使保持生机”的意思。故选C。18.D推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Manyyoungpeopledesignappsandusesocialmediatosupporttheiractivities.”可知,许多年轻人设计应用程序并使用社交媒体来支持他们的活动。由此可推知,年轻人保护语言的方式很有创意。故选D。19.A推理判断题。根据“Weallhavespecialfeelingsforourmotherlanguage.ThisiswhyweshouldrememberthewisewordsofthelatepresidentofSouthAfrica,NelsonMandela”可知,提及他的话是为了告诉我们母语的重要性。故选A。Ⅲ.20.tokeepcalm或tostay/becalm21.rich/wealthylife22.Lookout/Watchout/Becareful;keep;off23.hadbetter
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