+专题总复习 人教版八年级英语下册

八年级下册期末专题复习专题一单项选择题1.-Whatdoyou__________yoursummervacation？-It＇sgreat.Iloveit.A.likeB.knowC.thinkofD.think2.Hefoundabag__________moneyA.befullofB.fullwithC.fullofD.filledof3.-Jack，wouldyouliketoseethemovieLionKingwithme？-It＇saninterestingfilm，butI__________it.A.seeB.willseeC.haveseenD.saw4.Hersister__________ataxidriver.Nowsheworksforacharity.A.wasusedtodoB.wasusedtobeingC.usedtobeD.usedtobeing5.__________hamburgersarejunkfood，manychildrenlikethem.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Although6.Iwantto__________thechildren__________clothes.A.offer；toB.provide；forC.provide；withD.offer；at7.Couldyouplease__________mesomesuggestionsfortheplan？A.toofferB.offerC.toprovideD.provide8.Thatboyisnot__________togotoschool.Heisonlythreeyearsold.A.youngenoughB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.enoughold9.-Canyou__________youre-dictionarytome，please？-Ofcourse.Butyoumustn＇t__________ittoothers.A.borrow；lendB.lend；borrowC.borrow；borrowD.lend；lend10.Ilikethesephotosandtheycan__________me__________thelifelivinginthecountryside.A.think；ofB.remind；ofC.let；downD.wake；up11.Fiftydollarsforsuchablouse？You__________bejoking！A.mustB.canC.mayD.need12.Youruncleissleeping.You＇dbetter__________.A.nottowakehimupB.notwakehimupC.notwakeuphimD.nottowakeuphim13.Diditsnow__________lastnight？A.heavyB.heavilyC.quickD.fast14.-Wow！You＇vegotsomanyclothes.-But__________ofthemareinfashionnow.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.none15.__________isthepopulationofthecity？A.WhatB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howbig16.Manycountriesaremakingnewlaws__________theircountries__________pollution.A.protect；fromB.toprotect；fromC.protecting；fromD.toprotect:for17.Janeisasmartgirlintheclasswhoisprettierthan__________.A.anyothergirlsB.anyothergirlC.anygirlsD.anyothers18.Wehavealovelyroom.It＇soneof__________roomsinthehotel.A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.thenicest19.Lilyhasasweet__________.Listen，sheissinginginthenextroom！A.lookB.noiseC.voiceD.sound20.-Whenandwherewereyouborn？-Iwasborn__________October1st，1998__________Suzhou.A.on；onB.in；inC.on；inD.in；on21.-Icalledyouat4:00yesterdayafternoon，butnooneanswered.-Sorry，I__________withmyfriendsatthattime.A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.wasswimming22.Hedoesn＇tfeellike__________apicnicintheparkthisweekend.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had23.Whichcityhas__________population，Shanghai，HefeiorQingdao？A.thesmallestB.theleastC.themostD.thefewest24.Formostpeople，it＇sverydifficultto__________aironthetopofQomolangma.A.takeoutB.takeoffC.takeupD.takein25.Thefansshoutedwith__________whentheysawthefamoussinger.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitement26.Didyouknowthatover100，000people__________smokingeveryyearinBritain？A.diewithB.diefromC.dieawayD.dieout27.Theastronautssucceeded__________fromthemoontotheearthaccordingtotheplan.A.inreturningB.inreturningbackC.toreturnD.toreturnback28.Don＇tputyourjeansonthebed.Please__________.A.takeoffitB.takeitoffC.takethemawayD.takeawaythem29.Noneoftheshoesintheshop__________mewell.Theyareeithertoobigortoosmall.A.fitB.matchC.suitD.make30.TheNewYearConcertwassoamazingthat__________leftinthemiddleofit.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody31.Lilyisgoingto__________Jimmynextmonth.Nowitseemsthateverythingisready.A.marrywithB.marryC.getmarriedwithD.getmarried32.Ithinkit＇s__________sillytotrytomovethemountains.A.alittleofB.abitofC.alotofD.alittlebit33.-JaneZhangisgoingtoholdaconcerthereinJuly.-Really？__________excitingnews！A.HowB.WhatanC.WhatD.Howan34.We＇llvisitShanghaithisSunday__________itrainsorit＇sveryhot.A.sinceB.ifC.unlessD.until35.Dr.Wangis__________good__________everybodylovesandrespectshim.A.such；thatB.so；thatC.too；toD.very；that专题二完形填空题AMyfavoriteTVprogramisarealityshowcalledSurvivor(幸存者).Itisn’tonTVatthemoment1itwasonlastyear.Intheshow,twoteamsofpeoplearetakentoa(an)2.Allofthemhavetosleep3___becausetherearen’tanyhousesorhotels.Theyusuallychoose4reallyusefullikeatoothbrushsincetheycanonly5onethingwiththem.Thepeoplealsohavetofindfoodbythemselves.Sotheyneedtospendalotoftimefishingandcollectingfruitfromthe6.Everyweekonepersonhasto7.Attheend,thereareonlytwopeopleontheislandandoneofthemischosen8thewinner.IreallylikeSurvivorbecauseit’svery9andthepeoplehavetodothingslikehuntingforfood.Ireally10myselfwhenIwatchit.Idon’twanttobeontheshow,however,Ilikelivinginahouse!（）1.A.andB.soC.butD.or（）2.A.cityB.schoolC.hospitalD.island（）3.A.outsideB.insideC.lateD.early（）4.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything（）5.A.bringB.takeC.buyD.sell（）6.A.storesB.farmersC.mountainsD.trees（）7.A.dieB.leaveC.fightD.work（）8.A.toB.withC.asD.for（）9.A.healthyB.dangerousC.boringD.exciting（）10.A.enjoyB.hateC.forgetD.makeBWhichisthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguage?Werememberedthatwealllearnedourownlanguagewhenwewere1,ifwecanlearnasecondlanguageinthesameway,itwon’tseemtobeso2.Thinkofwhatsmallchildrendo.Theylistento3peoplesayandtheytrytoimitate(模仿)whatthey4.Whentheywantsomethingtheyhaveto5___forit.Theyareusinglanguage,talking6itallthetime.If7useasecondlanguagelikethisallthetime,theywilllearnitmore8.Itisalsoimportanttorememberthatwelearnourownlanguagebyhearingpeoplespeakit,9byseeingwhattheywrite.Inschool,thoughyoulearntohearandspeak,toreadandwrite,youmustlearnallnewwordsthroughtheear,youcanreadthem,spellthemandwritethem10.（）1.A.boys B.girls C.children D.youngpeople（）2.A.importantB.difficult C.interesting D.easy（）3.A.whatB.which C.how D.when（）4.A.see B.listen C.hear D.speak（）5.A.send B.look C.wait D.ask（）6.A.in B.by C.on D.with（）7.A.people B.teachers C.children D.workers（）8.A.slowly B.hardly C.quickly D.carefully（）9.A.not B.and C.but D.then（）10.A.first B.earlier C.before D.later专题三阅读理解题AManykidsdohouseworksuchasdoingthedishes,makingthebed,andfoldingtheclothes.Inexchange,theygetsomemoneyorothercomputertime.Payingkidsforhouseworkisoneofthemostpopulartopics,especiallyatatimewheneveryoneismorecarefulaboutmoney.Someparentsthinksinceadultsarepaidtodotheirjobs,weshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework.Butsomepeopledon'tthinkkidsshouldgetrewards(报酬)fordoinghousework.SusieWalton,anexpert,believethatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn'tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn.“Runninganykindofhouseworkisateameffort,”Waltonsaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It'simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse,andfamiliesdecidehowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikewhattheywant.”Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardencourageskidstodohousework,anditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktogetmoney.Therearealsoapps(程序)thatgiveskidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed(兑现)eitheronlineorintherealworld.“Ourgoalistogivekidslawfulpowersotheycangetrewards,”saysChrisBergman.“Andkidsneedrewardstohelpencouragethem.”1.WhichofthefollowinghouseworkisNOTmentionedinParagraph1?A.Washingthedishes.B.Cookingmeals.C.Foldingtheclothes. D.Makingthebed.2.Theunderlinedphrase“inreturn”inParagraph3hasthesamemeaningas“_____”.A.asarewardB.forpunishmentC.onsaleD.undercontrol3.What'sWalton'sideainthepassage?A.Runningexerciseisakindofteamwork.B.Peopleworktogetsomerewards.C.Kidshaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse.D.Doingthehouseworkinonlytheparents'job.4.AccordingtoChrisBergman,kidsshouldbeencouragedto______.A.dohouseworkwithoutrewards B.domorehouseworkC.stayawayfromhousework D.dohouseworkbygettingrewards5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.KidsShouldStudyasWellasDoingHouseworkB.LetChildrenDoSomeHouseworkC.ShouldKidsBeRewardedforDoingHouseworkD.DoingHouseworkIsGoodforChildren'sStudyBIndifferentcountriesaroundtheworld,mostchildrenmuststartschoolingatearlyages.Andtheybecome"adults"atdifferentages.Beinganadultmeanshavingtherighttodocertainthings,suchasgettingapart-timejob,voting(投票),gettingmarried,orgettingadrivinglicense.Italsomeansacceptingtheresponsibilitiesthatgoalongwiththeserights.Inmanycountries,sixteenoreighteenistheagewhenapersonbecomesanadult.Youngmenandwomenatthisagecangetapart-timejob,andbegintoreceiveanincomeoftheirown.Theynolongerhavetodependontheirparentsformoneyallthetime.InCanadaandAmerica,sixteenistheagewhenonecangetadrivinglicense;inEngland,itisseventeen.Thereareresponsibilitiesthatgoalongwithbothoftheserights.Gettingapart-timejobmeansthatyouhavetopayincometax.Drivingacardemandsthatyoufollowcertainruleslikebuyingcarinsurance.Votingisanotherrightthatyoungpeopleenjoywhentheybecomeadults.IntheUnitedStates,CanadaandBritain,youngpeoplehavetherighttovoteattheageofeighteen.Withthisrightalsocomesresponsibility.Foryoungpeopletousetheirrighttovotewisely,theymusthaveanunderstandingoftheneedsofsociety,andtheymustalsolearnhowpoliticswork.1.Theunderlinedword"right"inParagraphOnemeansinChinese.A.正确 B.右边 C.权利2.InAmericaandCanada,youngpeoplewhoarecangettheirdrivinglicenses.A.attheageof16 B.attheageof15 C.attheageof143.Ifyoudriveacar,youhaveto.A.getapart-timejob B.followcertainrules C.understandsociety4.Tomisa17-year-oldEnglishboyandhehastherightsto.A.driveandlearn B.voteandmarry C.driveandvote5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.A.sixteen-year-oldshaveallkindsofrightsB.responsibilitiesneedtogoalongwithrightsC.therulesarethesameintheUKandtheUSA专题四六选五Mydearboysandgirls，goodmorning.TodayI＇mgoingtotalktoyouaboutmyunderstandingoflearninghistory.1.___________.Youmayoftenwonderwhywestudentsshouldstudysomethingthathasnothingtodowithourownlives.Ifyouthinkthatway，Ishouldsayyouarefarfromthetruth.Infact，ifwestudyhistory，wecanlearnquitealotaboutpersonalstoriesandevents（事件）.2.___________.Studyingthepasthelpsustounderstandwhatourancestors＇（祖先）liveswerelike.Anditalsohelpsustoseehowtheirexperienceshaveshapedourownlife.Tobehonest，noteverythingthathappenedinthepastisgood.Someofthemhelpsusunderstandthemistakesofthepast.Andthesemistakeswillhelppeoplenottodothesamewrongthings.3.___________.Whetherwelikethesubjectofhistoryornot，wemustunderstandtheimportanceoftheeventsandthepeoplewhocamebeforeus.Andthedecisionsofourowngeneration（一代）willfinallyinfluencethosewhocomeafterus.4.___________.Historyisnotjustastudyofthepast.Historyisthestudyofpeople，places，andeventsthatcaninfluencethefuture.5.___________.Ordoyouhaveanydoubt（疑问）aboutlearninghistory？Ifyouhaveanyquestion，justfeelfreetoask.A.Inthisonlyway，theworldistrulyconnected.B.Theirideasoftensolvedmanyofourproblemsandtroubles.C.Nowdoyoustillthinkstudyinghistoryisasadthing？D.Manyofyoumaythinkitisaterriblethingtostudyhistory.E.Itistoohardtounderstandthehistory.F.Peopleoftenlearnfromthepasttohaveabetterfuture.专题五综合填空一、综合填空Aclearout，ride，notbelongto，marry，fallinlovewithit1.Assoonasyougettothecity，you______________________.2.She___________________aGermanmanyyearsagoandshehaslivedinGermanysincethen.3.-Whereisyourfather？-He______________________thefridgeinthekitchentoputthefreshvegetablesinit.4.Catbyisn＇tafraidatallbecauseshe______________________ahorsebefore.5.Themagazine______________________you，andyoushouldgiveitbacktoitsowner二、综合填空B1.Thehallwasfullofpeople＇s___________（笑声）atthattime.2.Annisa（n）___________（诚实的）girlandsheneverlies.3.Asthechild＇s___________（状况）gotworse，thefathercalledadoctor.4.Ifyouworkhard，youwill___________（成功）.5.What＇sthemostimportanteventin___________（现代的）Chinesehistory？6.Therearelotsof___________（德国人）inourschool.7.Zhejiangisoneofthemostbeautiful___________（省）inChina.8.Thereare___________（数个）librariesinthetown.9.Thehousewasbuiltona___________（岩石）.10.Itisreallygoodtoenjoythe___________（感觉）ofsuccess.11.Toomuch___________（精神压力）canoftencauseillness，soyoushouldlearntorelax.三、综合填空COnedayapoorfarmer1___________（take）abagofricetotown.Suddenlythebagfellfromhishorseontheroad.Hedidn＇tknowwhat2___________（do）aboutitbecauseitwas3___________heavyforhimtolift（举起）thebagby4___________（he）.Heonlyhopedthatsomebodywouldsoonpass（经过）byandhelphim.Justatthismomentaman5___________（ride）ahorseandcameuptohim.Butthefarmerwasverydisappointed（失望的）whenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanliving6___________（near）.Thefarmerhadhopedtoaskanotherfarmerorapoorman7___________himselfforhelp.Buttohis8___________（surprising），thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonashecamenearer.Hesaidtothefarmer，＂Iseeyouneedhelp，friend.HowgooditisthatI＇mherejustattherighttime！＂Thenhetookoneendofthebag，andthefarmertook9___________（other）.Theytogetherliftedthebagandputitonthehorse.＂Sir，＂askedthefarmer，＂howcanIpayyou？＂＂It＇squiteeasy，＂thegreatmanansweredwithasmile.“10___________（where）youseeanyoneintrouble，dothesameforhim.＂专题六阅读表达AToday，moreandmoresharks（鲨鱼）diebecauseofhumans＇activities.Sharks＇livingconditionsareveryhardthesedays.Sharksareamongtheoldestanimalsontheearth.Thereareover500kindsofsharkslivingintheoceans.Mostofthemarequitelargeandtheyareabouttwometerslong.Yetsomearesmall，forexample，thedogfishsharkislessthan20cmlong.Thesharkhasastrongfeelingofsmell.Thisfeelinghelpssharksfindtheirfood.Sharkseatfishandplantsintheocean.Sharksgrowslowly.Aboutfortypercentofallsharkslay（产卵；下蛋）eggs.Theothersgivebirthtobabysharks.Somesharkscarrytheirbabiesinsidetheirbodiesashumansdo.Somesharksarenotabletohavebabiesuntiltheyaretwentyyearsold.Andeachofthemgivesbirthtoatmosttenbabysharks.Peoplekillsharksforfood，medicineandtheirskin（皮肤）.Expertssaythemarketneedsmuchmoresharks.Peopleenjoyakindoffoodmadefromsharkfins（鱼翅）inAsia.1.Howaresharks＇livingconditionsthesedays？___________________________________________________________________________2.What＇sthenumberofthekindsofsharkslivingintheoceans？___________________________________________________________________________3.Whatfooddosharkseatintheocean？___________________________________________________________________________4.Howlongisthedogfishshark？___________________________________________________________________________Wheredopeopleenjoyakindoffoodmadefromsharkfins？___________________________________________________________________________BTheaimofstudentswhocometoschoolistostudy.Buttostudyneedsarightway,oryouwaste(1)__________thetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethewaysofstudying.Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandthemindisclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresults.Instudyingwemusthavepatience(耐心).Ifwehavenotknownatextwell,wemustreaditagain.Weshouldnotreadthenextoneuntilwehavelearnedthefirstone.Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecan(2)__________nothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.Wemustalwaysask“whys”.Ifitisnotwellunderstood,writeitdownandaskourteachersorourparents,orfriends.Inanypossibleway,wemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwehavelearnedcanbeusedwellandmadebetter.Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,yettheabovementionedwillbequiteenoughifwekeeptheminheartanddoso.任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出（1）（2）处所缺的单词。（每空限填一词）(1)__________(2)__________任务二：阅读短文，找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。Ifwedon’tunderstandatext,wemustreaditforasecondtime.________________________________________________________________________任务三：请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。________________________________________________________________________任务四：根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1.Howmanywaysofstudyingdoesthepassagetellus?_________________________________________________________________________2.Whymustwealwaysask“whys”instudying?______________________________________________________________________专题七书面表达健康的身体是中学生有效学习的保证。但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请根据下面的提示内容，以“HowtoKeepHealthy”为题写一篇英语短文内容包括：坚持锻炼；2.健康饮食；3.合理上网；4.保证充足的睡眠；5.保持愉快的心情。要求：1.词数不少于80词2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________