高考英语核心词语境背诵300句

单词句中背他大学毕业后加入了军队.

1.setapart-seta'pa:rt-使区分开来.10.dynasty-'dinssti-王朝，朝代n.

Hiscreativitysetshimapartfromotherartists.TheTangdynastyisknownforitscultural

他的创力使他与其他艺术家区别开来.achievements唐朝以其文化成就而闻名.

2.candidate-'kaendidot-候选人，应试者n.11.specify-'spesifai-指定，明确说明.

Sheisastrongcandidatefortheposition.Pleasespecifytheingredientsyouareallergicto.

她是这个职位的有力候选人.请明确指出你对哪些成分过敏.

3.relevant-'relsvant-相关的，切题的adj.12.despair[di'sper](n.)绝望

ThecoursematerialishighlyrelevanttomyfieldofDespitethesetbacks,herefusedtogiveintodespair.

study.课程材料与我的研究领域高度相关.尽管遇到了挫折，他拒绝屈服于绝望。

4.format-'fo:rmeet-格式，样式n；格式化，安排v13.territory-'teratri-领土，领域

Thedocumentneedstobeformattedcorrectlybeforeprinting.文档在打印前需要正确格式化.Thecompanyisexpandingitsterritoryinthemarket.

5.version-'v3：fan-版本，说法n.公司正在扩大其在市场上的领土

Thebandreleasedanewversionoftheirpopular14.physician-fl'zifan-医生，医师.

song.乐队发布了他们流行歌曲的新版本.Thephysicianrecommendedahealthydietand

6.indicate-\'indlkeit\-表明，指示v.regularexercise.医生建议健康饮食和规律运动.

Theresultsindicateaneedforfurtherresearch.15.establish-1'stsebliJ-建立，确立v

结果表明需要进一步研究.Theyestablishedanewcompanylastyear.

7.royal-'roIsi-皇家的，高贵的adj.他们去年成立了一家新公司.

Theroyalfamilyattendedtheopeningceremony.16.desperate['d£spsrst](adj.)绝望的，不顾一切的

王室成员出席了开幕式.Facingfinancialruin,hebecamedesperateandtookextrememeasures.面临财务破产，他变得绝望并采

8.pickout-pikaut-挑选出，辨认出.取了极端措施。

Icouldpickouthervoiceinacrowd.17.severity-se'versti-严重性，严格n.

我能在人群中辨认出她的声音.Theseverityofthepunishmentdependsonthe

9.military-'militeri-军事的adj；军队n.crime.惩罚的严重性取决于罪行.

Hejoinedthemilitaryaftercollege.18.assess-a'ses-评估，评价v.

Weneedtoassessthedamagebeforewecanstarttreatedtimely.

repairs.我们需要先评估损失，然后才能开始修理.医生说如果不及时治疗，感染可能会蔓延.

19.304.desperation[.despa'reiJn](n.)绝望27.widespread-'waidspred-广泛的，普遍的adj.

Inastateofdesperation,shemadealast-ditchefforttosaveherjob.在绝望的状态下，她为了保住工作Anyeventattendedbytheactorreceivedwidespread

做出了最后的尝试。mediacoverage.这位演员参加任何一项活动，都

2O.decline-diklain-下降，衰退；拒绝v.引起媒体的广泛关注。

Thecompany'sprofitshavedeclinedinrecentyears.28.rural-\'ruarsh-农村的，乡村的adj.

公司的利润近年来有所下降.Theymovedtoaruralareaforaquieterlifestyle.

21.extensive-1k'stensiv-广泛的，大量的adj.他们搬到了一个乡村地区，以享受更宁静的生活

Theforestfirecausedextensivedamagetothearea.方式.

森林火灾给该地区成了广泛的破坏.29.duration-du'reiJn-持续时间，期间n.

22.available-s'veihbl-可用的，有空的adj.Thedurationoftheprojectwilldependonfunding.

Therearefewticketsavailablefortheconcert.项目持续时间将取决于资金.

音乐会的票已经所剩无几.30.accessto-'eeksestu：-接近，进入.

23.address-a'dr8s-处理v；演讲v；地址n.Allstudentsshouldhaveequalaccesstoeducational

Thepresidentwilladdressthenationtonight.resources.

总统将于今晚向国民发表讲话.所有学生都应该有平等的机会使用教育资源.

24.1inger-'lirjgsr-徘徊，缓慢消失v.31.regulate-\'regjuleit\-调节，规定v.

Thescentofherperfumelingeredintheroom.Thegovernmentisworkingtoregulatetheuseof

她的香水味在房间里徘徊不去.socialmedia.政府正在努力规范社交媒体的使用.

25.mild-maiId-温和的，轻微的adj.32.internal-1n't3:rnl-内部的，国内的.

ThemildwinterhascreatedtheidealconditionsforThecompanyisundergoinginternalchangesin

anantpopulationexplosion.management.公司正在进行管理层的内部变革.

暖冬为蚁群数量激增创造了理想的条件。33.advancedtechnology先进技术.

26.infection-in'fekJn-感染n.Advancedtechnologyhasmadeitpossibletowork

Thedoctorsaidtheinfectioncouldspreadifnotfromanywhere.先进技术使得人们可以随时随地

工作.41.sympathy-'simpsOi-同情,同情心.

34.blanket-'blsegkit-毛毯n；覆盖v.Sheexpressedhersympathyforthefamily'sloss.

Thesnowstormleftablanketofsnowoverthecity.她对家庭的损失表示了同情.

暴风雪给城市留下了一层雪.42.materialdesire-ms'tiarisldi'zaisr-物质欲望.

35.initially-11niJali-最初，起初.Materialdesireoftendrivespeopletoworkharder.

Initially,theplanseemedpromising,butitsoonran物质欲望常常驱使人们更努力工作.

intoproblems.起初,这个计划看起来很有希望，但很43.consumption-ksn'SAmpjn-消费，消耗.

快就遇到了问题.Theconsumptionofenergyinthecityhasincreased.

36.magicbullet-'meedjIk'bAlit-灵丹妙药.城市能源消耗已经增加.

There'snomagicbulletforlearningalanguage;it44.conclude-kan'klu:d-结束，得出结论.

takestimeandpractice.Heconcludedfromtheirremarksthattheywerenot

学习语言没有灵丹妙药；它需要时间和练习.infavouroftheplan.

37.acombinationof.......的组合.他从他们的话语中推断出他们不赞同此项计划.

Acombinationoffactorsledtothecompany's45.beeagertodo渴望做某事.

success.多种因素的组合导致了公司的成功.Sheiseagertostarthernewjob.

38.factor-'fasktor-因素,要素.她渴望开始她的新工作.

Dietandexerciseareimportantfactorsin46.pause-po:z-暂停；中断.

maintaininggoodhealth.饮食和运动是维持良好健Hepausedforamomentbeforeansweringthe

康的重要因素.question.他在回答问题前暂停了一会儿.

39.incurable-1n'kjuarsbl-不可治愈的.47.fast-paced-,fest'pelst-快节奏的.

ThedoctordeliveredthenewsthatthediseasewasLifeinthebigcityisfast-pacedandfullofchallenges.

incurable.医生宣布了这种疾病是不可治愈的消息.大城市的生活快节奏且充满挑战.

40.arouse-91rauz-激起，唤醒.48.complain-kam'plein-v.抱怨，投诉.

ThislatestmovebythegovernmenthasarousedShecomplainedaboutthenoisefromtheneighbor'sparty.她抱怨邻居派对的噪音.

fierceopposition.政府最近采取的行动引起了强49.peer-piar-n.同龄人；v.凝视.

烈的反对.Shefeltpressurefromherpeerstoconformtocertainstandards.她感到来自同龄人的压力，要符合某些

标准.59.acknowledge-ok'nDlidj-v.承认，感谢.

50.virtue-'v3:rtju：-n.美德，优点.Sheacknowledgedhermistakeandapologizedtohercolleagues.她承认了自己的错误并向同事道歉.

Patienceisconsideredavirtueinmanycultures.60.partially-'pa:Jiali-adv.部分地，不完全地.

在许多文化中，耐心被视为一种美德.Theprojectwaspartiallyfundedbyagovernmentgrant.该项目部分由政府拨款资助.

51.struggle-'strAggsl-n.斗争；v.奋斗.61.hardship-'ha:rdjIp-n.困难，艰辛.

Thecountryisstrugglingwithhighunemploymentrates.该国正在努力应对高失业率的问题.Manypeoplefacedextremehardshipduringtheeconomicdepression.许多人在经济萧条期间面临极端

52.endure-in'djusr-v.忍受，持久.困难.

Thesurvivorshadtoenduremanyhardshipsafterthewar.62.guilty-'giIti-adj.内疚的，有罪的.

战后幸存者不得不忍受许多艰难困苦.Hefeltguiltyaboutnotbeingabletohelphisfriend.

53.sacrifice-'saekrifais-n.牺牲；v.牺牲.他因为没有能力帮助朋友而感到内疚.

Hemadegreatsacrificestoachievehisdream.63.constant-'kDnstant-adj.不变的，恒定的.

他为了实现梦想做出了巨大牺牲.Theconstantnoisewasdrivinghercrazy.

54.adjustment-a'd3Astmant-n.调整，适应.持续不断的噪音快把她逼疯了.

Ittooktimeforhertomaketheadjustmenttolifeabroad.64.morale-ms'ra:1-n.士气，情绪.

她需要时间来适应国外的生活.Highmoraleintheworkplacecanleadtoincreasedproductivity.工作场所的高士气可以提高生产力.

55.scholar-'skDls(r)-n.学者，学生.65.aspiration-,aesps'reiJn-n.渴望，抱负.

Hewasthemostdistinguishedscholarinhisfield.Hisaspirationistobecomeasuccessfulscientist.

他是这一领域成就最为卓著的学者.他的抱负是成为一个成功的科学家.

56.themajorityof-6amai'ritiDv-大多数.66.confusion-ksn'Qu：3n-n.混舌L,困惑.

Themajorityofstudentsagreedwiththeproposal.Thesuddenchangeinplanscausedalotofconfusion.计划的突然改变成了很多混乱.

大多数学生同意这个提议.67.setoneselfupinchains自我束缚.

57.claim-kleim-n.要求；v.声称.Bynottakingrisks,hefeltlikehewassettinghimselfupinchains.因为不敢冒险，他觉得自己像是在

Thecompanyclaimsthattheirproductisenvironmentallyfriendly.该公司声称他们的产品对环境友好.自我设限.

58.philosophy-fs'IDsafi-n.哲学，人生观.68.postgraduate-,poust'greed3ust-n.研究生.

Hisphilosophyistolivelifetothefullest.Shedecidedtopursuepostgraduatestudiesinanothercountry.

他的人生观是尽可能充实地生活.她决定在另一个国家攻读研究生课程.

69.materialpossession物质财富.thetown.他成功的消息迅速传遍了整个城镇.

Hevaluedexperiencesovermaterialpossessions.83.fertilizer]'f3:rtilaizar]肥料n

他重视经历而非物质财富.Theuseofchemicalfertilizerscanincreasecrop

70.intolerant-in'tDlarant-adj.不容忍的，偏狭的.yields.使用化学肥料可以增加作物产量.

Hewasintolerantofbothsuggestionsandcriticisms.84.callfor呼吁

他对建议与批评都不能容忍。Theenvironmentalistscallforstrongerlawsto

Intoleranceofdifferentculturescanleadtoconflict.protectwildlife.环保主义者呼吁制定更强有力的

对不同文化的不容忍可能导致冲突.法律来保护野生动物.

71.statement-'steitmsnt-n.声明，陈述.85.stateinvestment[steitin'v£stmont]国家投资

Heissuedanofficialstatementregardingtheincident.他就该事件发表了官方声明.Stateinvestmentineducationhasimprovedthe

78.amixtureof[s'mlkstjsrov]混合qualityofschools.国家对教育的投资提高了学校

Amixtureofspicesgivesthisdishitsuniqueflavor.的质量.

这种混合香料赋予了这道菜独特的风味.86.flood[flaud]洪水n/泛滥v

79.naturalmaterial天然材料Theriverfloodedthefieldsaftertheheavyrain.

Naturalmaterialslikewoodandstoneareoftenused大雨之后，河水泛滥淹没了田地.

ineco-friendlyconstruction.87.hectare[,h8k.teor]公顷n

像木材和石材这样的天然材料经常用于环保建筑.Thenationalparkcoversanareaof500hectares.

80.stress[stres]压力n；强调v这个国家公园占地500公顷.

Thecompanyisunderalotofstresstomeetthe88.flowinto流入

deadline.Theriverflowsintotheseaattheedgeofthecity.

公司面临着在截止日期前完成任务的巨大压力.河流在城市边缘流入大海.

81.root[ru：t]根n/生根v89.takein吸收；理解；欺骗

Theplantneedswatertorootandgrow.Thewetsoilcantakeinalotofwater.

植物需要水分来生根和生长.湿土能吸收很多水分.

82.spread[spr8d]传播/扩散v/n90.solid['solid]固体的；牢固的adj/固体n

ThenewsofhissuccessspreadquicklythroughoutRespectandfriendshipprovideasolidfoundation

formarriage.尊重和友爱是婚姻的牢固基础。99.enhance[In'haens]增强v

91.potential[pa'tenJ潜力9潜在的adjRegularexercisecanenhanceyourphysicaland

Thenewtechnologyhasgreatpotentialformentalhealth.定期锻炼可以增强你的身心健康.

improvingefficiency.这项新技术有提高效率的巨100.absorption[ab'so:rpjn]吸收n

大潜力.Theabsorptionofnutrientsisessentialforgood

92.financial[fai'neenjol]财务的adjhealth.吸收营养对健康至关重要.

Thecompanyisfacingfinancialdifficulties.101.consistently[,kDnsi'stentli]一贯地adv.

公司正面临财务困难.Theteamhasbeenperformingconsistentlywellthis

93.upto高达；多达，直到season.这个赛季，这支队伍一直表现得很好.

Thecostoftheprojectisupto$10million.102.beresistentto对有抵抗力.

这个项目的成本高达1000万美元Thismaterialisresistanttowaterandstains.

94.asaconsequenceof由于这种材料对水和污渍有抵抗力.

Asaconsequenceoftheheavyrain,theroadwas103.threat[0r£t]威胁n

closed.由于大雨，道路被封闭了.Cyberthreatsareagrowingconcernforbusinesses.

95.constitute['kDnstitfu：t]构成v网络威胁是企业日益关注的问题.

Theseelementsconstitutethefoundationofthe104.resident-'rezidsnt-居民，住户；居住的,

agreement.这些要素构成了协议的基础.定居的.

96.economic[,i:ks'nomik]经济的adjAsaresidentofthistown,shehaswitnessedits

Economicgrowthisakeyindicatorofacountry'sprosperity.经济增长是一个国家繁荣的关键指标.transformation.

97.burdenfb3:rdn]负担n/v作为小镇的居民，她目睹了它的变迁.

Theburdenoftaxesistoohighformanysmall105.leisure-'li:39r-闲暇，休闲.

businesses.对许多小企业来说，税收负担太重了.Hespenthisleisuretimereadingandgardening.

98.expansion[Ik'spsenjn]扩张n他把闲暇时间花在阅读和园艺上.

Thecompany'sexpansionintonewmarketshasbeen106.authority-□:'0Droti-权威，权力.

successful.Thelocalauthorityisresponsibleformaintaining

公司进入新市场的扩张已经取得了成功.publicparks.地方当局负责维护公共公园.

107.mutual-'mju：tjusl-相互的，共同的.TheWhiteHousehasissuedastatement.

Theyhaveamutualunderstandingofeachother's白宫已经发表了一项声明.

needs.他们彼此了解对方的需求.116.like-minded-,laik'maindld-志趣相投的adj.

108.sufficient-ss'flJnt-足够的，充分的.Theyareagroupoflike-mindedindividualsworking

Thereissufficientevidencetosupportthetheory.towardsacommongoal.他们是一群志趣相投的个

有足够的证据支持这个理论.体，共同为一个目标努力.

109.commercial-ks'm3:rfsi-商业的，营利的.117.calculate-'keelkjuleit-计算，预测v.

Theproposalmakessoundcommercialsense.Scientistscalculatetheriskofnaturaldisasters.

这项建议从营利的角度看是完全合情合理的.科学家计算自然灾害的风险.

110.withtheintentionof以…为目的.118.inone'sfavor对某人有利.

ShetookthecoursewiththeintentionofimprovingThenewevidenceturnedthecaseinhisfavor.

herskills.她参加这门课程是为了提高自己的技能.新的证据使案件对他有利.

111.Thecompanyaimstocreateadistinctivebrand119.investin投资于.

identity.公司旨在创建一个独特的品牌形象.Shedecidedtoinvestinstockstogrowhersavings.

112.symptom-'simp(t)am-症状，征兆n.她决定投资股票以增加储蓄.

Fatiguecanbeasymptomofvariousillnesses.120.objective-sb'djektiv-目标，目的n;客观的adj.

疲劳可能是各种疾病的症状.Theobjectiveofthemeetingistodiscussthenew

113.tosomeextent在某种程度上.project.会议的目标是讨论新项目.

Tosomeextent,herexperiencehelpedhersecurethe121.gasp-go:sp-喘息，喘气v.

Shegaspedinsurprisewhenshesawthebeautiful

job.view.她看到美丽的景色时惊讶地喘息.

在某种程度上，她的经验帮助她获得了这份工作.122.screamatthetopofmylungs

114.investigation-1n,vesti'gelJn-调查，研究v.用尽全力尖叫;声嘶力竭.

ThepolicelaunchedaninvestigationintotheIscreamedatthetopofmylungswhenIwonthe

incident.警方对这一事件展开了调查.competition.当我赢得比赛时，我全力尖叫.

115.statement-'steitmsnt-声明，陈述n.123.rocket-'rDkit-快速上升，猛增v火箭n.

Thepriceofthestockrocketedinamatterofhours.132.urge-3:rd3-强烈要求，冲动n.敦促v

股票价格在几小时内猛涨.Hefeltanurgetoexpresshiscreativity.

124.march-ma:rtf-行进，进军v.他有一种表达自己创力的冲动.

Theprotestersmarchedthroughthecitystreets.133.leanin靠近,倾听.

抗议者在城市街道上游行.Sheleanedintohearhimbetter.

125.swing-swlg-摇摆，摆动v.她靠近一些以便听得更清楚.

Thechildrenwereswingingontheplayground.134.substitute-'SAbstitu:t-代替，替换n/v.

孩子们在操场上荡秋千.Heusedyogurtasasubstituteformilkintherecipe.

126.thrilling-'0nlig-激动人心的adj.他在食谱中用酸奶代替了牛奶.

Thethrillingfinalekepttheaudienceontheedgeof135.haveagoat尝试.

theirseats.激动人心的结尾让观众紧张坐在座上.I'venevertriedskiing,butI'dliketohaveagoatit.

127.mysterious-mi'stiarias-神秘的adj.我从未尝试过滑雪，但我想尝试一下.

Themysteriousislandattractedmanyexplorers.136.trickortreat给糖果就捣蛋.

这个神秘的岛屿吸引了许多探险家.OnHalloween,childrengofromhousetohouse

128.originatefrom-s'rid31neitfrDm-起源于.saying"trickortreat."

Thecustomoriginatesfromancienttimes.在万圣节，孩子们会挨家挨户说“不给糖就捣蛋”.

这个习俗起源于古代.137.ataloss困惑，不知所措.

129.reachaconclusion得出结论.Shewasatalosswhenshecouldn'tfindherkeys.

Aftermuchdiscussion,wefinallyreacheda她找不到钥匙时感到困惑.

conclusion.经过多次讨论，我们终于得出了结论.138.sustainable-so'steinsbl-可持续的adj.

130.spark-spa:rk-引发，激发v.Weneedtodevelopsustainableenergysourcesto

ThespeechsparkedalivelydebateamongthereducepoHution.我们需要开发可持续的能源来减

students.演讲激发了学生之间的热烈辩论.