新疆伊犁州直和兵团第四师、第七师高中2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中学业监测英语试题

伊犁州直和兵团第四师、第七师高中学业水平2024秋学期高一年级英语第一次质量监测试题考生注意：1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名，准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前作将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一道。1.WhatwillJamesdotomorrow?A.WatchaTVprogram. B.Giveatalk. C.Writeareport.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaker?A.Classmates. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Doctorandpatent.3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Checkthecancellationthisafternoon.B.Visittherestauranttomorrow.C.Phonethenextday.4.Whatisthewoman’smainreasonforgoingout?A.Tovisitafriend. B.Tomailapackage. C.Tobuymilkandeggs.5.Howdidthemangettheereader?A.Hedownloadedtheapp. B.Heupdatedhisoldtablet. C.Heboughtthee-readerdevice.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7题。6.WhatleadsAlextoordertakeout?A.Lackoftime. B.Specialweekendplans. C.Time-consumingcooking.7.HowlongdoesittakeAlextocookamealatleast?A.0.5hour. B.1hour. C.2hours.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Studentandteacher. B.Programmerandreviewer. C.Salespersonandcustomer.9.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Postcommentsunderablog. B.Writeabouthisteacherinablog. C.Uploadcoursefeaturestoablog.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice. B.Athome. C.Atarestaurant.11.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrowevening?A.Gotoaconcert. B.Visitafriend. C.Workextrahours.12.WhoisAlicegoingtocall?A.Mike. B.Joan. C.Catherine.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。13.Whydoesthewomanmeettheman?A.Tolookatanapartment. B.Todeliversomefurniture. C.Tohaveamealtogether.14.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthecarpet?A.Itscolor. B.Itsdesign. C.Itsquality.15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?A.It’sagoodsize. B.It’snewlypainted. C.It’swellequipped.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Godowntown. B.Talkwithherfriend. C.Makepayment.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Moviefans. B.Newsreporters. C.Collegestudents.18.WhendidthespeakertakeEnglishclasses?A.Beforehelefthishometown. B.AfterhecametoAmerica. C.Whenhewas15yearsold.19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?A.He’sproud. B.He’ssympathetic. C.He’sgrateful.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Howeducationshapedhislife. B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved. C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AStartinghighschoolcanbedifficult.Everyoneisnervousandnobodyknowswheretogoforclasses.Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriendsmightmakeyoufeelnervous,too.Butdon’tworry.Youarenotalone.Youaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentswhoarealsoyourage,andwehaveseveraltipstoshare.Forgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeone.Itmightbeeasiersaidthandone,buttrytotakeadeepbreathandvoice.Don’tbeafraidtoapproachpeople.Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithasmanynewfriendsaroundyouaspossible.Joinclubs.Joinafter-schoolactivitiesthatinterestyouandmakefriendsintheclub.Ifyoudon’tjoinanything,youwillbejustgoingtoclassandthengoinghome.Beinginaclubforcesyoutobemoresocial.Stayclean.Noonelikesabadsmellthatcouldknocksomeoneover.Showereveryday,brushyourteethandwashyourhair.Trytomakeyourselflookneat,whateveryouwear.Berespectfulofpeople’sdifferences.Everyonehashisorherownopinionabouttheworldandeveryonebelievesindifferentthings.It’sagoodthingtohavefriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoucaneachshareyourown.Wehopethesetipscanhelpyou.TheStudentUnionisalwaysreadytoofferhelp.Andyouarewelcometojoinus!21.Whatisonesuggestionforovercomingnervousnessandmakingfriendsinhighschool?A.Calmdownandhaveatalkactively. B.Staysilentinclasstoavoidattention.C.Avoidtalkingtoanyoneonthefirstday. D.Onlyinteractwithyourpreviousschoolmates.22.Whatisthemainpurposeofjoiningclubsinhighschool,accordingtothearticle?A.Toimprovepersonalvalue. B.Toimprovesocialinteraction.C.Todowellinacademicstudies. D.Tohaveareasontoleaveschoolearly.23.Accordingtothearticle,whyisitbeneficialtohavefriendswithdifferentopinions?A.Itmakesyoumorepopular. B.Ithelpsyouwinarguments.C.Itpromotesexchangeofideas. D.Itpreventsarguments.BIt’sawarmsummerafternoon.You’recookingupthecatchofthedayoveracampfire.Suddenly,afewraindropsfallonyourarms,andbeforeyouknowit,theskyopensup.Thenyouhearwhatsoundslikethunderinthedistance.Whatshouldyoudo?Yourtentisclosebyandwouldoffershelter(庇护)fromthepouringrain.There’sacampsitepicnicshelterafewminutesdownthepath.Andthenyourememberthatyourcarisparkeddowntheroad.What’syoursafestchoicetomakesureyouandyourfamilymembersaresafe?It’sacommonquestionformanyhikersandcampers,especiallywhentheyarecampingduringsummermonths.Headingtoyourcarisalmostalwaysthesafestchoice.Ontheonehand,yourtentandapicnicshelterwillkeepyoudry,buttheyofferlittleornoprotectionagainstlightning.Yourcar,ontheotherhand,willkeepyoudryandprotectyoufromlightningstrikes.Protectingyourselfagainstpossiblelightningstrikesisveryimportant;lighteningkillsanaverageof62peopleintheUSeachyear.Ifyoukeepallofthewindowsanddoorsclosedinyourcar,you’llbeabletoreturntoyourcampsitesafely.Ofcourse,ifyou’regoingbackpacking(背包旅行),notcarcamping,andyou’redeepinthewoods,yourcarwon’tbeagoodchoice.So,whatshouldyoudoifyourcarisfarawayandthere’snoothersafeshelternearby?First,you’llhavetomakesurethattreebranchesorotherobjectsdon’tfallonyouoryourcampsite.Thenyou’llhavetogetinasafepositiontoavoidlightning,orflashfloodconditions.Whatelseshouldyoudo?24.Toavoidlightninginastorm,you’dbetter________.A.gointoyourtentquicklyB.cookupthecatchofthedayoveracampfireC.runintoacampsitepicnicshelteratonceD.getintoyourcarandreturntoyourcampsitelater.25.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Youngpeoplelikebackpackingbest.B.Lightningisdangerousforcampers.C.Carcampingisagoodchoicefordeepwoods.D.Campingduringsummerisverypopular.26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Itisimportanttolearntoprotectyourselfwhencamping.B.Backpackingisnotagoodchoiceforcampers.C.Peopleshouldnevercampdeepinthewoods.D.Peopleshouldnotgocampingalone.27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Themeaningofcamping. B.Howtolivethroughastormwhencamping.C.Howtotravelsafely. D.Carcampingisthesafest.CBrazilsportsareoutofcontrol!Brazilmaybeoneofthemostsports-crazycountriesintheworld.Whetheryouareintowatchingorplaying,Brazilsportshavealottooffereveryone.FootballinBrazilismorethanasport.It’sawayoflife.FootballispopularinBrazilforseveralreasons.Onereasonisthatitisfastpacedandfuntowatch.ThisisthereasonwhytheWorldCupSocceristhemostwatchedsportseventintheworldasidefromtheSummerOlympics.Also,youdon’tneedanythingtoplaysoccerexceptforsomethingtokick,andabigareainwhichtoplay.FewwillargueifyousaythatBrazilleadstheworldinfootball.NonationhaswonasmanyworldcupsasBrazil.VolleyballisaclosesecondinBrazilsports.Intheworldofinternationalvolleyball,Brazilwinsmanychampionshipsofallkinds,includingindoorandbeachvolleyball.Brazilhasnearly5,000milesofcoastline.IfyougotoabeachinBrazil,therewillalwaysbeavolleyballgamegoingonsomewhere,andusuallytwoorthree.FootvolleywascreatedinBrazilinthe1960s.Itisamixoffootballandvolleyball,wheretheplayersmustusetheirfeetandheadtogettheballoverthenetandintotheopponents’court,andisalsoplayedinsand.ItisoneofthemostpopularbeachsportsinBrazil.Swimming,tennis,rugby,boxing,judo,sailing,golf,surfing,andhandballareallgreatlypopularinBrazil.28.Weinferthatthispassagewaswrittento________.A.explainwhyfootballissopopularinBrazilB.encourageustodosportsaspeopleinBrazildoC.tellusthehistoryofseveralsportsinBrazilD.introduceseveralverypopularsportsinBrazil29.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1suggest?A.SportsareextremelypopularinBrazil.B.AllkindsofsportsareplayedinBrazil.C.Brazilathletesareoutofcontrol.D.Brazilathletesarenotwelleducated.30.FromParagraph2,welearnmostpeoplebelievethat________.A.footballisthemostpopularsportineverycountryB.peopledon’tneedanythingtoplaysoccerC.BrazilhaswoneveryWorldCupSoccerD.Brazilleadstheworldinfootball31.Accordingtothewriter,whatisthesecondmostpopularsportinBrazil?A.Football. B.Volleyball. C.Footvolley. D.Tennis.DBrazilandArgentinaarepreparingajointtourismpromotionprograminChinatoattractmorevisitorsfromtheAsiangiant,officialsourcesannouncedWednesday.AsthelargestandsecondlargestcountriesinSouthAmerica,BrazilandArgentinaareworkingtogetherintourism.Recently,thepresidentoftheBraziliantourisminstitute,Embratur,ViniciusLummertz,andtheArgentineantourismminister,GustavoSantos,metinLondononWednesdayduringtheWorldTravelMarketinLondon.TheydecidedtocarryoutajointpromotiontourintheChinesecitiesofBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhouamongothers,Embratursaidinastatement.ThegovernmentsofBrazilandArgentinahavebeentryingtoreachanagreementfortwoyearsonajointtourismpromotioneffortinChina.“TheChinesemarketisverylargeandisgrowing.Wehavetheproblemofdistance,butthejointinitiative(计划)makeseverythingeasier,withlowercostsandsimplifiedorganizations.Fromthestart,weandArgentinahaveconsideredthat,sinceAsianandAmericantravellerstoEuropevisittwoormorecountries,whynotofferthesameinSouthAmerica,”commentedLummertz.Santosaddedthat“whiletheyhavetheGreatWall,oneofthewondersoftheworld,wehavetheIguazuWaterfalls,anothermarvel.Wearebrothersthroughthisandweneedtobringourpeopletogether,andpromoteallthismore.”SantosalsoaskedtotheBraziliangovernmenttoadopt“amoreflexiblepolicyintermsofthevisademandsforChinatourists.”EmbratursaidthatChinaaccountsformoreinternationaltravellersthananyothercountry,with130millionChinesecitizenstravellingabroadlastyear,butwithonlyaround60,000visitingBrazil.32.WhatisprobablythebiggestbarrierforChinesetovisitBrazilandArgentina?A.Thereisnothinginterestingthere. B.Theyarefartoreachanditmaycostmore.C.Theirvisasarehardtoget. D.Chinesepeopledon’tliketogotravelling.33.WhatcanweinferaboutBrazilandArgentina?A.TheyarethefarthestcountriesfromChina. B.Therearelesstouristattractionsthere.C.Thecustomstherearehardtogetusedto. D.TheyarecooperatingtoattractChinesevisitors.34.Whatcanthegovernmentdoforthejointprogram?A.Offerflexiblepolicy. B.EncouragepeopletotraveltoChina.C.Buildmorewondersoftheworld. D.Promoteitinmorecountries.35.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Areport. B.Ageographytextbook. C.Apieceofonlinenews. D.Abookreview.第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theholidayscanbeadifficulttimetostayontrackwithyourfitnessgoals.36.Eventhemostdisciplinedpeoplecanfinditdifficulttosticktotheirfitnessroutinesduringtheholidayseason.Herearesomeexpert-recommendedtipsthatcanhelpyoustayontrack.37.Planningisthebestwaytomakesureyoudon’tlosetrackofyourgoals.Planyourworksfortheweekandmarktheminyourscheduletoassuretheyarepartofyourday.Exerciseearly.38.Makesureworksareinthemorningandyou’llsetyourselfupforaproductiveday.Thenyoucanenjoyholidayactivitiesandtimewithfamilywithoutworryingaboutwhenyou’llhavetimetoexercise.Keepmoving.Researchshowsthatgettingupforjustfiveminutesevery30to60minutesandperforminglightactivitiesreducestheriskofheartdiseaseriskfactors.Smalleffortstogetmovingcanhelpyouroverallhealthduringtheholidays.Inadditiontostayingactive,trytoavoidsittingforlongperiodsoftime,suchaswhenwatchingfootballgamesoreating.39.Thinkoutofthebox.Theholidaysarebusy,butdoyourbesttoavoidthe“allornothing”mentalitywhenitcomestophysicalactivity.40—liketakingafamilywalkaroundtheneighborhoodbeforeopeningChristmaspresents.A.PlanaheadB.PlanoutyourroutebeforeyougoC.ExercisinginthemorningisoneofthebiggesttipsD.Remember:toomuchsittingisharmfultoyourhealthE.YourschedulewillbefilledwithfamilygatheringsandcelebrationsF.GetcreativewithexerciseandmakephysicalactivityafamilyaffairG.Ratherthanskippingthegymaltogether,maketimeforaquickworkout第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jennahadgraduatedfrommiddleschoolandwasreadyfornew41inhighschool.42,highschoolwasdifferent.Inthefirstweek,Jennatriedoutforacheerleadingteam.She43veryexcellentgirls,andsheknewitwouldbedifficultforhertobechosen.Twohourslater,thejudge(裁判)44alistofthegirlsforthesecondtry-out.Hernamewasn’tonthelist.Feeling45,shewalkedhomecarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.46home,shestartedwithmath.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas47.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistoryandwas48tofindthatshedidn’thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto49mathforthetimebeing.Thenextdayin50class,Jennaspentmostofhertimeworkingouttheproblemsthathadgivenhersomuch51.Bytheendofclass,shefinallygottheanswers.Asshegathered(收拢)herbooks,Jenna52she’dcontinuetotrytofitinathernewschool.Shewasn’tsureifshe’dsucceed,butsheknewshehadto53.Highschoolwasjustashermomhadsaid,“Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond54abigfishinasmallpond.Thechallengeistobecomethe55fishyoucanbe.”41.A.courses B.decisions C.challenges D.exercises42.A.So B.However C.Therefore D.Besides43.A.fought B.connected C.beat D.encouraged44.A.pronounced B.forgot C.saw D.heard45.A.strange B.happy C.sad D.lonely46.A.Arriving B.Going C.Staying D.Leaving47.A.struggling B.improving C.working D.continuing48.A.anxious B.disappointed C.scared D.relaxed49.A.workwith B.preparefor C.worryabout D.giveup50.A.physics B.history C.English D.math51.A.pleasure B.hope C.trouble D.courage52.A.decided B.accepted C.refused D.felt53.A.swim B.try C.ask D.travel54.A.inexchangefor B.incaseof C.intermsof D.insteadof55.A.thinnest B.smallest C.best D.gentlest第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Duringtheteenageyears,manyyoungpeoplecanattimesbedifficulttotalkto.Theyoftenseem56(dislike)beingquestioned.Theymaybe57(willing)totalkabouttheirworkinschool.Thisisanormal58(develop)atthisage,thoughitcanbeveryhardforparentstounderstand.Itispartof59(become)independent.Theytrytobeadultswhiletheyarestillgrowingup.Youngpeopleareusuallymorewillingtotalkiftheybelievethatquestions60(ask)outofrealinterestandnotbecausepeoplearetryingtocheckuponthem.Parentsshoulddotheirbesttotalktotheirsonsanddaughters61theirschoolworkandfutureplans62shouldnotpushthemtotalkiftheydon’twantto.Astheytrytobeadults,63(teenager)mayexperimentwithdrugs,alcoholorsmoking,soparentsshould64(careful)watchforanysignofunusualbehavior65maybeconnectedwiththeseandgethelpifnecessary.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)从所给的17个短语中选择恰当的短语填空，且需使用所选短语的正确形式，其中有两个短语是多余的。takenotesworkoutmakeitsetanexamplemakeadifferenceapplyforotherthanmakeuptakecontrolofratherthansuitableforsignupcheckincheckoutberesponsibleforlookforwardtomakeanimpression66.Volunteeringinthecommunitycan________inpeople’slives.67.Forournextfamilytrip,we’rethinkingaboutapeacefulhouseinthemountains________anoisycityhotel.68.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________carefullyduringthelecture.69.To________astrongteam,weneedtofindmemberswithdifferentskillsandasharedgoal.70.Thenewsoftwareletsusers________theirworkschedule,givingthemmorechoicesandcontrol.71.Aftergraduation,sheintendsto________graduateschooltocontinueherenvironmentalsciencestudies.72.Iamthinkingof________forayogacourse.73.Tostayfit,shetriesto________atleastthreetimesaweek.74.Whenyougettothehotel,please________atthefrontdesktogetyourroomkey.75.Asateamcaptain,shealwaystriesto________fortherestofherteam.76.Theonlineclassis________peoplewhowanttolearnanewlanguagebutarebusy.77.Everyoneis________thecompany’ssummerpicnic,whereweeatandhavefun.78.Atthejobinterview,it’simportanttodressneatlyandactinawaythat________.79.Asthegroupleader,he________makingsuretheprojectisdoneontimeandwithinbudget.80.Despitefacingmanychallenges,hemanagedto________tohisgoals.第二节(满分25分)81.假设你是高中学生李华，你的英国笔友Eric来信询问你最难忘的一次旅行。请你用英语给他回信，内容包括：1.旅行时间、地点；2.旅行经过；3.旅行感悟。注意：1.词数80左右：2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearEric,Yourssincerely,LiHua

伊犁州直和兵团第四师、第七师高中学业水平2024秋学期高一年级英语第一次质量监测试题参考答案第一部分听力1-5BACBC6-10AABBC11-15ABAAC16-20BCBCA第二部分阅读21-25ABCDB26-30ABDAD31-35BBDAC36-40EACDF第三部分语言运用第一节41-45CBAAC46-50AADCD51-55CABDC第二节56.todislike57.unwilling58.development59.becoming60.areasked61.about62.but63.teenagers64.carefully65.which/that第四部分写作第一节66.makeadifference67.otherthan68.takenotes69.makeup70.takecontrolof71.applyfor72.signingup73.workout74.checkin75.setanexample76.suitablefor77.lookingforwardto78.makesanimpression79.isresponsiblefor80.makeit第二节参考作文1DearEric,I’msogladtohearfromyou!Youaskedaboutmymostmemorabletrip,andI’dlovetoshareitwithyou.Lastsummer,IwenttoHangzhou,abeautifulcityinChina.IvisitedtheWestLake,whichisfamousforitsamazingscenery.Wetookaboatrideonthelakeandsawthelotusflowersblooming.Itwaslikebeinginapainting!WealsowalkedthroughtheSuCausewayandappreciatedtheancientbridgesandtowers.ThetripmademerealizehowluckyIamtoliveinsuchabeautifulcountry.EverycornerofChinahasitsownstoryandbeauty.Ifeltadeeperconnectiontomycultureandhistory.Ihopeyou’vehadsomeamazingtripstoo!Yourssincerely,LiHua参考作文2DearEric,Iwasthrilledtoreceiveyourletterinquiringaboutmymostunforgettabletrip.ItwasduringthesummervacationofmyfirstyearinhighschoolwhenIembarkedonanextraordinaryjourneytotheancientcityofXi’an,China.ThehighlightofmytripwasvisitingtheTerracottaArmy.Standingbeforethelife-sizedstatues,eachwithauniqueexpressionandposture,Iwascompletelyamazed.Theircomplicateddetailsandhistoricalsignificanceleftmeinastateofwonder.Moreover,strollingthroughtheancientcitywallsatnight,illuminatedbysoftlights,providedanunbelievablesenseoftimelessness.Thistripnotonlyopenedmyeyestonewthingsbutalsomademevaluemycountry’srichculturalheritagemore.Itshowsusthateventhoughhistorydoesn’ttalk,ithasalottotellus.Lookingforwardtohearingaboutyouradventures!Yourssincerely,LiHua录音底稿和答案详解第一部分听力第一节Text1W:James,you’vebeenwatchingTVforthewholeevening.What’son?M:It’sascienceprogramontheoriginoftheuniverse.I’llgiveapresentationonitinmyclasstomorrow.Text2W:Hi,Andy.Ididn’tseeyouinProfessorSmith’sclassyesterday.Whathappened?M:Well,Ihadaheadache,soIcalledhimandaskedforasickleave.Text3M:CanIreserveatablefordinnertomorrownight?W:We’refullybookedtomorrow.Buttheremightbeacancellation.Youcancallustomorrowafternoontocheck.M:Alright,I’lldothat.Thanks.Text4W:Ineedtoheadouttothepostofficetomailthispackagetomyfriend.M:Whileyou’reout,couldyoupickupsomegroceries?We’reoutofmilkandeggs.W:Sure,I’llswingbythestore.Text5M:Didyougetthenewe-readereveryoneistalkingabout?W:Yes,Idownloadedthee-readerapponmytablet.M:Iwantedtheapptoo,butmytabletistooold.Ihadtobuythephysicaldevice.第二节Text6W:Doyouenjoycooking,Alex?M:Ido,especiallyonweekends.IfI’mtoobusy,Ijustordertakeout.W:Iscookingatime-consumingtask?M:Sometimes.Agoodmealcantakeanywherefrom30minutesto2hourstoprepare.Ispent1houronyesterday’sdinner.W:That’sreallypatientofyou.Youshouldcooksomethingforussometime.M:I’dbehappyto.Cookingforothersisalwaysenjoyable.Text7M:HowdidyoulikethenewsoftwareIdeveloped?W:It’squiteinnovative.I’veaddedafewcommentstothedocument.M:Thanks,yourfeedbackisalwayshelpfulforimprovingmyprograms.W:Oh,it’smyhonor.M:Doyouthinkit’llbepopularamongusers?W:Ibelieveit’llreallycatchoninthetechcommunity.M:Ihopethat’sthecase.W:Theuserinterfaceisparticularlyimpressive.Howdidyoucomeupwithit?M:ItwasinspiredbyacourseItooklastyear.W:That’sinteresting.Istheinstructorstillteaching?M:No,she’smovedtoresearchnow.W:Maybeyoucouldfeatureherinablogpost.M:Whatagoodidea!Text8W:Hi,Mike!M:Hi,Alice!Nicetoseeyou.Youdon’toftencomehere.W:Iusuallyhavefastfooddeliveredtomyoffice.Justcamehereforachangetoday.M:Theenvironmenthereisgood,cleanandrelativelyquiet.W:Yeah.AndIheardthefoodistasty.Bytheway,areyougoingtotheconcerttomorrowevening?M:Yes.Areyou?W:Yeah.Catherinewassupposedtogowithme,butshemayhavetoworkextrahourstomorrow.Doyouknowanyonewhomightliketogo?M:No.Butifyoulike,Icanaskaround.Er,Joanmightwanttogo.W:Ohyes.She’sagreatfanofclassicalmusic.I’llgiveheraringafterlunch.Text9W:Hi!I’veonlyjustarrived.M:Oh,good!Now,herearethekeys.Let’sgoin.Therearetwoapartments.Theoneforrentisontheright.Docomein.W:Thankyou.Ilikethecarpet.Thecolorisnice,isn’tit?M:Yes,andthisapartmentisingoodcondition.Hereisyourlounge.W:Wherewouldweeat?M:Thereisthiscornerhere,oryoucanuseyourkitchen.Comeandsee.W:Thekitchenisquitesmall.M:Yes,butithaseverything—cooker,fridge,evenadishwasher.W:Andtherearelotsofcupboards.M:Letmeshowyouthebedrooms.Thisisthesmallerone.W:It’sagoodsize,though.M:Nowcomeintotheotherbedroom.Youcanseethebathroomtoo.W:Yes,itisverynice.ButIwillhavetoaskmyfriendfirstandwewillcometogether.Iunderstanditiseighthundreddollarsamonth.M:Yes,butafewblocksdowntownwouldbemuchmoreexpensive.W:Well,thankyou.Iwillbeintouch.Text10Thankyouverymuch.Thankyou,DoctorJohnson.Well,itisreallygreattobebackatuniversityagain.ThethingthatIwantedtotellyoutodayisthis:Educationisimportant.WhenIcametotheUS,Iwasonlythinkingaboutbeingacarpenter.ButIcouldnotreadthenewspaper,andIcouldnotunderstandthenewsontelevision,ormovies,oranythinglikethis.SoIenteredthecitycollegetotakeEnglishclassesforforeignstudents.IwasveryproudthatIwasgoingtoacollege.Becausenooneinmyfamilyeverwenttoanycollegeortoanyuniversity.Youknow,whenyou’refifteenyearsoldinmycountry,youfinishschoolandthenyoulearnatrade.Andthat’sexactlywhatIdid.WhenIwasfifteenyearsold,Ilearnedhowtobeacarpenter.Ayearlater,IcametoAmerica.Luckily,Imetaverygoodteacherwhoencouragedmetotakesomemathclasses,businessclasses,andhistoryclasses.AndIbecameafull-timecollegestudent.AndtodaywhenIlookback,I’msohappybecauseyouneverknowwherelifewilltakeyou.Allofasudden,IstartedmakingmoneybecauseIwasreallygoodatmath.Youknow,howtoworkouteverythingwithmathissoimportant.ThisissomethingthatIlearnedwhenIstartedmyownbusiness,whichisdoingreallywell.第二部分阅读第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是如何适应高一的新生活。21.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“Forgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeone.Itmightbeeasiersaidthandone,buttrytotakeadeepbreathandvoice.Don’tbeafraidtoapproachpeople.Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.(忘掉你的恐惧，找个人聊聊天。这可能说起来容易做起来难，但试着深呼吸，大声说出来。不要害怕接近别人。介绍你自己，并开始谈论一些你们的共同点。)”可知，在高中克服紧张和交朋友的一个建议是冷静下来，积极地谈一谈。故选A。22.B[解析]推理判断题。根据Joinclubs.部分的“Beinginaclubforcesyoutobemoresocial.(参加俱乐部会迫使你更善于交际。)”可知，参加高中社团的主要目的是改善社交互动。故选B。23.C[解析]细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“It’sagoodthingtohavefriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoucaneachshareyourown.(有不同观点的朋友是件好事，因为你们可以分享自己的观点。)”可知，有不同意见的朋友是有益的是因为它促进了思想的交流。故选C。B【语篇解读】本文主要讨论了在露营时遇到暴风雨，尤其是有雷暴的情况下，如何保证安全。文章首先描述了一个具体的场景，然后提出在大多数情况下，尤其是车露营时，最安全的选择是躲进车里。文章进一步指出，如果是在深林中背包旅行，且附近没有安全遮蔽所，那么需要采取其他措施来保证安全。最后，文章强调了学习如何在露营时保护自己的重要性。24.D[解析]根据第二段中的“Headingtoyourcarisalmostalwaysthesafestchoice.”和“Yourtentandapicnicshelterwillkeepyoudry,buttheyofferlittleornoprotectionagainstlightning.”可知，最安全的做法是躲进车里。因此，答案为D。25.B[解析]第二段中提到“lightningkillsanaverageof62peopleintheUSeachyear”,这表明闪电对露营者来说是非常危险的。因此，答案为B。26.A[解析]最后一段中提到“you’llhavetomakesurethattreebranchesorotherobjectsdon’tfallonyouoryourcampsite”和“Thenyou’llhavetogetina