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Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChina单元整合提升Ⅰ.单词拼法1.Finally,tenmonthslater,NixonhimselfreluctantlybecamethefirstAmericanPresidenttoresign(辞职).2.“SometimesIwonderifthereisanyjustice(公正)intheworld,”thewomansaidangrily.3.Beforethehumaninvented(独创)gunpowder,menfoughtwithbowsandarrows.4.Herefusedtogivemeanymoremoneyasamatterofprinciple(原则).5.Thesalesmansaidthecarwasingoodcondition(状况),andIwasfoolishenoughtofallforit.6.Shestressed(强调)theimportanceofabalanceddiettoeveryonepresent.7.Wegotintoanargument(争辩)aboutwhethertogobyseaorbyair.8.Localpeoplearefightingforthefreedom(自由)andindependenceoftheircountry.9.Thenovelsaredividedupintothreecategories(范畴):historical,romantic,andcriminal.10.Ourhotelwasinasuperbcentralposition(位置)nearStMark'sSquare.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Atthattime,ourcountrywasatwarwithJapan.解析:beatwarwith与……交战。2.Tomwasbroughtupbyhisauntinthecountryside.解析:bringup抚养,养大。句意:汤姆被姑姑在乡下养大。3.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?—It'suptoyou;whateveryouwant.解析:It'suptoyou“由你确定”。4.Youarecertaintorealizeyourdreamonconditionthatyoumakegreatefforts.解析:句意:你当然能实现你的幻想,只要你努力。onconditionthat“条件是……;只要”。5.Theslavesfoughtforfreedom(free).解析:名词作宾语。6.Hemadeawonderfuldiscovery(discover).解析:名词作宾语。7.ThedoctororderedthatI(should)_take(take)arestforamonth.解析:句意:医生要我休息一个月。order作为动词,表示“吩咐,指示”时,其宾语从句用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should可省略。8.Hebrokemycup,whichmademeannoyed.解析:which引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语。9.Weforgavehisbadtemperbecauseweknewthathisson'sillnesshadputhimundergreatstress.解析:句意:我们宽恕了他的坏脾气,因为我们知道他儿子的病使他承受了很大的压力。putsb.understress“使某人承受压力”。10.Hehasastrongbelief(believe)thathecanwinthescholarship.解析:名词作宾语。Ⅲ.完成句子1.Honestyandhardworkcontributeto(有助于)successandhappiness.2.Inconclusion(最终),I'dliketosayhowmuchI'veenjoyedstayinghere.3.HewasaschoolteacherthefirsttimeIsawhim(当我第一次见到他的时候).4.Youcangooutonconditionthat(条件是)youhavefinishedallyourhomework.5.Iwasverybusy.Asaresult(结果),Icouldn'tgivemybrotherahandwhenhewasintrouble.Ⅳ.七选五依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ForgivenessToforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.__1__Trythefollowingsteps.Calmyourself.__2__Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure—abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don'twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon'tseethingsthesameway.__3__Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausedyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.__4__Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,andevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender'spointofview.Don'tforgettoforgiveyourself.__5__Butitcanrobyouofyourselfconfidenceifyoudon'tdoit.A.Whyshouldyouforgive?B.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?C.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.D.Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender'sangle.E.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.F.Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestressmanagementtechnique.G.Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.1.B2.F3.G4.D5.EⅤ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Itwasthespringof1943duringWorldWarⅡ.Standingamonghundredsofnew__1__(soldier)atCampGrant,Sam,just18yearsold,waitedasatruckslowlydroveby.Afullfieldpack__2__(throw)toeachsoldier.Samreceived__3__(he).Afterheopenedthepackandlookedatthethingsinit,hewasgreatly__4__(surprise).Hefoundhislastname,Litrenti,wasmarkedoneachthinginhispack.“Howstrange!”Sam__5__(think).Hedidn'tthinktheonewhothrewthefieldpacktohimknew__6__hewas.SowhywasSam'slastnamemarkedonthethings?Youmaynotbelieveitbutitwas__7__fieldpackthathisfatherusedduringWorldWarI.Sam__8__(certain)didn'tknowthatwhenhereceivedit.Itwasn'tuntilafterthewarthathefoundoutwhy.Afterthewar,hetalkedaboutthatwithhisfather.After__9__(talk)forawhile,Sam'sfatherbecamesurethatthepackoncebelonged__10__him.Boththefatherandthesoncouldn'tbelievethat!Whatacoincidence(巧合)!Sam在入伍并参与其次次世界大战时分到了一个战场包袱,巧合的是,这个包袱是他爸爸在第一次世界大战中用过的。1.soldiers解析:考查名词。hundredsof意为“成百上千的”,因此要用soldier的复数形式。2.was_thrown解析:考查动词的时态和语态。pack是throw这个动作的承受者,又因为这个动作发生在过去,故需用一般过去时的被动语态。3.his解析:考查代词。his在这里指代Sam的包袱。4.sur
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